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Swami Vivekananda - A Biography by Swami Nikhilananda

Swami Vivekananda - A Biography by Swami Nikhilananda

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education whose sole purpose was to earn mere bread and butter. He felt a deep<br />

longing for the realization of God.<br />

The floodgate of Ramakrishna's emotion burst all bounds when he took up the duties of<br />

a priest in the Kali temple of Dakshineswar, where the Deity was worshipped as the<br />

Divine Mother. Ignorant of the scriptures and of the intricacies of ritual, Ramakrishna<br />

poured his whole soul into prayer, which often took the form of devotional songs.<br />

Food, sleep, and other physical needs were completely forgotten in an all-consuming<br />

passion for the vision of God. His nights were spent in contemplation in the<br />

neighbouring woods. Doubt sometimes alternated with hope; but an inner certainty and<br />

the testimony of the illumined saints sustained him in his darkest hours of despair.<br />

Formal worship or the mere sight of the image did not satisfy his inquiring mind; for<br />

he felt that a figure of stone could not be the bestower of peace and immortality.<br />

Behind the image there must be the real Spirit, which he was determined to behold.<br />

This was not an easy task. For a long time the Spirit played with him a teasing game of<br />

hide-and-seek, but at last it yielded to the demand of love on the part of the young<br />

devotee. When he felt the direct presence of the Divine Mother, Ramakrishna dropped<br />

unconscious to the floor, experiencing within himself a constant flow of bliss.<br />

This foretaste of what was to follow made him God-intoxicated, and whetted his<br />

appetite for further experience. He wished to see God uninterruptedly, with eyes open<br />

as well as closed. He therefore abandoned himself recklessly to the practice of various<br />

extreme spiritual disciplines. To remove from his mind the least trace of the arrogance<br />

of his high brahmin caste, he used to clean stealthily the latrine at a pariah's house.<br />

Through a stern process of discrimination he effaced all sense of distinction between<br />

gold and clay. Purity became the very breath of his nostrils, and he could not regard a<br />

woman, even in a dream, in any other way except as his own mother or the Mother of<br />

the universe. For years his eyelids did not touch each other in sleep. And he was finally<br />

thought to be insane.<br />

Indeed, the stress of his spiritual practice soon told upon Ramakrishna's delicate body<br />

and he returned to Kamarpukur to recover his health. His relatives and old friends saw<br />

a marked change in his nature; for the gay boy had been transformed into a<br />

contemplative young man whose vision was directed to something on a distant horizon.<br />

His mother proposed marriage, and finding in this the will of the Divine Mother,<br />

Ramakrishna consented. He even indicated where the girl was to be found, namely, in<br />

the village of Jayrambati, only three miles away. Here lived the little Saradamani, a girl<br />

of five, who was in many respects very different from the other girls of her age. The<br />

child would pray to God to make her character as fragrant as the tuberose. Later, at<br />

Dakshineswar, she prayed to God to make her purer than the full moon, which, pure as<br />

it was, showed a few dark spots. The marriage was celebrated and Ramakrishna,<br />

participating, regarded the whole affair as fun or a new excitement.<br />

In a short while he came back to Dakshineswar and plunged again into the stormy life<br />

of religious experimentation. His mother, his newly married wife, and his relatives<br />

were forgotten. Now, however, his spiritual disciplines took a new course. He wanted<br />

to follow the time-honoured paths of the Hindu religion under the guidance of

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