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MINISTERUL CULTURII SI CULTELOR<br />

MUZEUL NATIONAL BRUKENTHAL<br />

BRVKENTHAL<br />

ACTA MVSEI<br />

I. 1


CUPRINS / CONTENTS<br />

Sabin Adrian LUCA – Un nou început/A new beginning …………………………………. 7<br />

ARHEOLOGIE PREISTORICA<br />

Sabin Adrian LUCA, Dragos DIACONESCU, Adrian GEORGESCU, Cosmin SUCIU – The<br />

archaeological research from Miercurea Sibiului – Petriş (Sibiu county),1997-<br />

2005 ……………………………………………...................................................................9<br />

Adrian GEORGESCU, Andrei GONCIAR – A Noua culture tomb from Valea Viilor (Sibiu<br />

county) ………………………………………………………………………………………....21<br />

Gabriel ROTAR, Dragos DIACONESCU, Cristian C. ROMAN – Contributions to the<br />

archaeological repertoire <strong>of</strong> Laslea Commune (Sibiu county) ……………………………… 31<br />

ARCHAEOLOGY. CLASICAL STUDIES.<br />

Iosif Vasile FERENCZ – Two fibulae from the dacian settlements from Ardeu, Balşa commune<br />

(Hunedoara county) ……………………………………………………………………….......67<br />

Marius-Mihai CIUTA – Contributions to the research <strong>of</strong> the ancient city <strong>of</strong> Apulum. The<br />

archaeological researches from Alba Iulia – Str. Decebal, nr. 25, (Alba county)….................77<br />

Alexandru Gh. SONOC – Observations concerning the typology <strong>of</strong> the roman provincial tombs<br />

from Dacia ……...……………………………………………………………………………..89<br />

Alexandru Gh. SONOC, Claudiu MUNTEANU – The roman monuments from the Dârlos church<br />

(Sibiu county)………..………………………………………………………………………...113<br />

Claudiu MUNTEANU – Ship representations on two ancient gemae ……………………….141<br />

MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY<br />

Franck ZIEGLER - „Dixit insipiens...”. Spätmittelalterliche Torheitsbilder aus dem Besitz des<br />

<strong>Brukenthal</strong>museums die Birthälmer Narrenbilder. Siebenbürgische Kunst im Kontext eines<br />

europäischen Phänomens …………….....................................................................................145<br />

Olga SERBANESCU - „Liber amicitiae”. Transylvanian students at the Wiettenberg University in<br />

the 16th century …………………………………………….....................................................165<br />

Olga BESLIU – A plateau from the collections <strong>of</strong> the Museum <strong>of</strong> History from<br />

Sibiu........................…………………………………………………………………………...175<br />

Constantin ITTU – A bible in old siriac language edited in Holland in<br />

1717……………………………………………………………………………………………183<br />

NUMISMATICS, SIGILOGRAPHY ANF HERALDICS<br />

Dan IVANUS – Seals <strong>of</strong> guild members from the Museum <strong>of</strong> History<br />

collection..……………………………………………………………………………………197<br />

Oltea DUDAU – The Haupt cup. An opinion on a numismatic collection from the end <strong>of</strong> the 17 th<br />

century ……………………………………………………………………………………….201<br />

HISTORY AND MODERN ARCHAEOLOGY<br />

Mircea Dan LAZAR – Repertoire <strong>of</strong> the Transylvanian glass workshops in the 17th-19th<br />

centuries………………………………………………………………………………............215<br />

Aurelia COZMA – Romanian – Slovakian diplomatic relations at the end <strong>of</strong> the 19th century in<br />

Sibiu…………………………………………………………………………………………..233<br />

Radu TEUCEANU – A western story on Transylvania: Jane Emily Gerard, The land beyond the<br />

forest, 1888 …………………………………………………………………… …………….243<br />

Mariana DANES – Romanian – American cocards from the collection <strong>of</strong> the Museum <strong>of</strong><br />

History ………………………………………………………………………….....................251<br />

RESTORATION AND MUSEOLOGY<br />

Octavian Dan PAUL – The restoration <strong>of</strong> five bronze vessels from Hallstatt B3 – preliminary study<br />

on the diagnostic and the restoration measures…………………………………...................263<br />

Dorin BARBU – The matchlock guns in the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> National Museum Collection.<br />

Conservation and restoration. ..........-----................................................................................271


Gheorghe BULETEANU – Restoration <strong>of</strong> a crystal glass dating in the 17th century from the<br />

<strong>Brukenthal</strong> Museum collection, ……………………………...……... ………………..281<br />

Alexandru DOBRESCU – The problematic and methodology <strong>of</strong> restoring a corn comb (19 th<br />

century)…………………………………………………………………………………285<br />

Silvia GALEA – Conservation problems <strong>of</strong> the Old Town hall from Sibiu ………….289


MINISTERUL CULTURII SI CULTELOR<br />

MUZEUL NATIONAL BRUKENTHAL<br />

BRVKENTHAL<br />

ACTA MVSEI<br />

II. 1


CUPRINS / CONTENTS<br />

Thomas Nagler – Wir in Europa ………………………………………………………… 7<br />

Sabin Adrian Luca, Cosmin Suciu – Digitization and accessibility – projects <strong>of</strong> the IPCTE<br />

research institute from Sibiu………………………………………………………………13<br />

Andrei Gonciar, Adrian Georgescu, Mircea Dan Lazăr- Stratigraphic structural aspects regarding<br />

the Petreşti settlement from Moşna Pe tablă, Sibiu district………………………………40<br />

Aldor Csaba Balasz, Sandor Berecki – A settlement belonging to the Wietenberg culture from<br />

Unirea (Alba County)……………………………………………………………………..63<br />

Georgeta el Susi – Archaeozoological data concerning some domesticated species <strong>of</strong> the early<br />

Neolithic communities in Banat and Transylvania………………………………………..71<br />

Dumitru Popa – The first noblemen house from Tilişca, Sibiu county. Final report concerning the<br />

research from 2003-2005 and restoration measures………………....................................92<br />

Gonciar Andrei – Structural considerations regarding the fortifications <strong>of</strong> the Dacian Fortress on<br />

Căţănaş Hill (Tilişca, Sibiu district): Preliminary conclusions on the structure <strong>of</strong> the Second<br />

(eastern) Tower …………………………………………………………………………..119<br />

Alexandru Sonoc – Several symbolic and juridical aspects on the roman provincial tombs (special<br />

look on the Dacia and dobroudjean side <strong>of</strong> Moesia Inferior) …………………………….131<br />

Ioan Marian Ţiplic, Zeno Karl Pinter – The early medieval necropolis from Orăştie Dealul<br />

Pemilor. Archaeological campaigns from 2001-2004…..………………………………...153<br />

Petre Beşliu Munteanu – Le batiment – monument historique de Sibiu, rue d’Ocna, 22. Etude<br />

archaeologique…………………………………………………..........…………………...165<br />

Irmgard Sedler – Kirchentur siechenh<strong>of</strong>kirche Hermannstadt……………………………188<br />

Janos Bali – Four unknown Renaissance recorders………………………………………190<br />

Constantin Ittu – Insignium theoria: a 17 th century heraldry book from the <strong>Brukenthal</strong><br />

library……………………………………………………………………………………..199<br />

Gabriel Balaci, Dorin Ioan Rus – Psiho-social valences on the formation <strong>of</strong> the Sibiu journeyman<br />

on Tg. Mureş archives……………………………………………………………………..209<br />

Olga Beşliu, Oltea Dudău – A willkomen Goblet <strong>of</strong> the National <strong>Brukenthal</strong> Museum – History<br />

Museum’s collection …………..………………………………………………………….217<br />

Cosmin Roman, Delia Roman – Aspects <strong>of</strong> Guild life in Hunedoara <strong>of</strong> the 18 th and 19 th<br />

centuries…….……………………………………………………………………………..221<br />

Răzvan Pop – A repertoire <strong>of</strong> the lost monuments from the Habsburgic and Austrian-Hungarian<br />

Empire ……………………………………………………………………………………….230<br />

Laurenţiu Vlad – European echos in Moldavian press: Albina Românească (1829-1849)….256<br />

Tudor Roşu – A.T. Laurian – reprezentative <strong>of</strong> the editing <strong>of</strong> historical sources at the middle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

19th century…………………………………………………………………………………..264<br />

Dan Ivănuş – The weapons room <strong>of</strong> the Sibiu city reflected in documents and images……..287<br />

Marius Rotar – A history <strong>of</strong> alcoholisms in Romania in the 19rh and 20th century…………..294<br />

Aurelia Cozma – Centenar <strong>of</strong> the Astra Museum 1905-2005. Museology principles in organising<br />

the museum……………………………………………………………………………………311<br />

Dorin Barbu – Kuchenreuter weapons in the collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> Museum. Restoration<br />

and conservation ……………………………………………………………………………...316<br />

Olga Beşliu, Carmen Sotelecan, Simona Stănculescu, Camelia Crişan – A flag <strong>of</strong> the mason guilds<br />

in the collection <strong>of</strong> the Museum <strong>of</strong> History in Sibiu………………………………………….325<br />

Carmen Sotelecan, Simona Stănculescu, Camelia Crişan – The flag <strong>of</strong> the Mason Society <strong>of</strong> sick<br />

people and funerals…………………………………………………………………………….330<br />

Alina Geanina Curcă Ionescu – The research <strong>of</strong> the storage rooms concerning the microclimate <strong>of</strong><br />

the icons on glass and wood from Astra Museum 2006……………………………………….333


Horia Ciugudean, Sabin Adrian Luca, Adrian Georgescu, Depozitul de bronzuri de la Dipşa,<br />

Bibliotheca <strong>Brukenthal</strong> V, Sibiu, 2006, 66p, 13 fig., 80 pl, with contributions from Tobias Kienlin<br />

and Ernst Pernicka (Carol KACSO)………………………………………………………….351


MINISTERUL CULTURII SI CULTELOR<br />

MUZEUL NATIONAL BRUKENTHAL<br />

BRVKENTHAL<br />

ACTA MVSEI<br />

III. 1


CUPRINS / CONTENTS<br />

Sabin Adrian Luca, Dragoş Diaconescu, Cosmin I. Suciu – The archaeological research from<br />

Miercurea Sibiului – Petriş (Sibiu county, Romania). The Starcevo-Criş level from the research<br />

campaigns from 1997-2005.....................................................................................................7<br />

Sorin Tincu, Cristian Roman, Surveys from Hateg (Silvaşu de Jos) (I)……………………..47<br />

Mariana Iosifaru, Ion Tuţulescu, Claudiu Tulugea – Considerations regarding two bronze swords<br />

from the collections <strong>of</strong> the County Museum Vâlcea…………………………………………75<br />

Cristian Dima – On a celtic knife discovered at Cluj………………………………………...81<br />

Iosif Vasile Ferencz – Tools and ustensils in the discoveries from Early and Middle La Tene on the<br />

Middle part Mureş River…………………………………………………………..………….89<br />

Natea Ghorghe – Fibulae discovered in the Dacian fortress from Tilişca……………………101<br />

Natea Gheorghe - A Dacian dagger in the collections <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> National Museum-The<br />

Museum <strong>of</strong> History Casa Altemberger……………………………………………………….109<br />

Alexandru Sonoc, Alexandru Grişcan, Mythological clichés concerning the military history <strong>of</strong> the<br />

dacian in anniversary context (1986)…………………………………………………………..115<br />

Alexandru Sonoc, Claudiu Munteanu, Observations concerning the mithraic monuments in south<br />

Transylvania…………………………………………………………………………………..155<br />

Oltea Dudău, The numismatic collection dr. Mauksh – general view………………………..181<br />

Alexandra Băbău, Luminiţa Andreica, florin Mărginean – Anthropological analysis <strong>of</strong> the human<br />

remains from the Early medieval cemetery from Nădlac – Lutărie (Arad county)…………..191<br />

Anca Niţoi – A prick spur in the collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> Nationl Museum…………….207<br />

Petre Beşliu – Archaeological research from Sibiu, Tower street, no 7……………………...219<br />

Claudia Urduzia, Zeno Karl Pinter – Old urban furniture items in the Big Square from<br />

Sibiu…………………………………………………………………………………………...243<br />

Ovidiu Calborean – Drottleff house from Cristian, Sibiu county – historical sketch………...263<br />

Bela Vigh – Religious tolerance and intolerance in the 16 th century Transylvania…………..285<br />

Paul Popescu – The Transylvanian participation the 30 Years War…………………………..297<br />

Bogdan Andriescu – Considerations concerning the alimentation in the 17 th century in<br />

Transylvania…………………………………………………………………………………..311<br />

Raluca Frâncu, Olga Beşliu – Items belonging to the Sag neighborhood, belonging to the<br />

<strong>Brukenthal</strong> National Museum-The Museum <strong>of</strong> History Casa Altemberg collection.…………319<br />

Gudrun Liane Ittu, Constantin Ittu, An important document recently acquired in the manuscript<br />

collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> Museum………………………………………………………….329<br />

Olga Beşliu – An unpublished item in the collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> National Museum: the flag<br />

<strong>of</strong> the National Cultural Reunion <strong>of</strong> the Romanian Masters from Sibiu……………………...335<br />

Dan Ivănuş - The placement <strong>of</strong> the statue <strong>of</strong> George Bariţiu in the Astra park from Sibiu (1924)<br />

<strong>see</strong>n in documents and photos…………………………………………………………………343<br />

Carmen Sotelecan, Simona Stănculescu, Camelia Crişan – Problems concerning the restoration <strong>of</strong><br />

the flag <strong>of</strong> the bootsmaker guild………………………………………………………………347<br />

Doina Nagler – The books scientific sessions (1972-1994)…………………………………...351


MINISTERUL CULTURII SI CULTELOR<br />

MUZEUL NATIONAL BRUKENTHAL<br />

BRVKENTHAL<br />

ACTA MVSEI<br />

IV. 1


Cuprins/Contents<br />

Dragoş Diaconescu, Sabin Adrian Luca, Georgeta El Susi, Florian Dumitrescu-Chioar, G26/2005 from<br />

Miercure Sibiului-Petriş and a series <strong>of</strong> new questions concerning the life beyond objects <strong>of</strong> an early<br />

Neolithic community…………………………………………………………………………………….7<br />

Sabin Adrian Luca, Cosmin Ioan Suciu, Adrian Luca, The incised amulet from the archaeological<br />

diggings from Turdaş……………………………………………………………………………….....21<br />

Victor Sava, Eugen Pădurean, Discoveries belonging to Baden culture and to the first Iron Age on the<br />

actual territory <strong>of</strong> Arad city……………………………………………………………………………31<br />

Tibor Tamas Daroczi, Zenobia Doboş, Study <strong>of</strong> functional typology <strong>of</strong> the ceramics from the bronze<br />

age from Bixad-Vapavara and <strong>of</strong> archaeological landscape <strong>of</strong> the archaeological sites belonging to the<br />

Wietenberg culture in south-east Transylvania……………………………………………………….57<br />

Georgeta El Susi, The animal economy <strong>of</strong> the La Tene Communities from Şimleu depression (Sălaj<br />

county)…………………………………………………………………………………………………93<br />

Alexandru Sonoc, Observations concerning some aspects <strong>of</strong> the provincial roman funeral beliefs and<br />

<strong>of</strong> the comerce with wine and salt in Roman Dacia and in the neighboring regions………………121<br />

Cristian Roman, Sorin Tincu, Bea Kelemen, Observations concerning some medieval and early<br />

modern tombs from Hunedoara Toamnei street, no 8………………………………………………..141<br />

Florin Mărginean, Die statue des Heiligen Petrus vom Bulci………………………………………..163<br />

Petre Beşliu Munteanu, The almshouse from Sibiu. Report <strong>of</strong> the archaeological research from 2004 to<br />

2008……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….171<br />

Ana Maria Gruia, Tiles decorated with the knight in tournament in the Kingdom <strong>of</strong> Hungary………203<br />

Anca Niţoi, Medieval helms and helmets from the 14 th to the 16 th century reflected in the paintings<br />

from south Transylvania……………………………………………………………………………...223<br />

Olga Beşliu, Tin vessels <strong>of</strong> the boot makers guild belonging to the collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> National<br />

Museum………………………………………………………………………………………………235<br />

Raluca Maria Frâncu, Olga Beşliu, Items belonging to the neighborhood <strong>of</strong> the Ocna street and gate<br />

(Burgergasse, Burgertor) from Sibiu, in the collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> National Museum………..243<br />

Ioan Albu, Funeral taxes in sibiu in the 16 th to the 17 th century……………………………………..257<br />

Constantin Ittu, Gudrun Liane Ittu, Kustos Michael Csaki (1858-1927) – 35 Yahre im Dienste des<br />

<strong>Brukenthal</strong>museums. In Memoriam…………………………………………………………………..271<br />

Dan Ivănuş, The Law Academy from Sibiu and its seals……………………………………………..279<br />

Bibliographic abbreviations…………………………………………………………………………283


MINISTERUL CULTURII SI CULTELOR<br />

MUZEUL NATIONAL BRUKENTHAL<br />

BRVKENTHAL<br />

ACTA MVSEI<br />

V. 1


Cuprins/Comtents<br />

Sabin Adrian Luca, Iuliu Adrian PAUL (1930-2009). Homage to a school maker……………….7<br />

Aurelian Rusu, The historiography <strong>of</strong> the Lepenski Vir-Schela Cladovei culture………………..11<br />

Raluca Maria Teodorescu, The history <strong>of</strong> research concerning the tumuli necropolises from late<br />

aeneolithic and the bronze age on the territory <strong>of</strong> Romania………………………………………29<br />

Victor Sava, The archaeological research <strong>of</strong> Egon Dorner at Pecica Cărămida CAP Ogorul, Arad<br />

county. The prehistoric discoveries..................................................................................................53<br />

Gheorghe Natea, Dorin Barbu, Three items <strong>of</strong> Celtic facture from the collections <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong><br />

National Museum – The Museum <strong>of</strong> History Casa Altemberger......................................................83<br />

Georgeta El Susi – Faunal remains from La Tene levels at Racoş Piatra detunata/Durduia (Braşov<br />

county) ............................................................................................................................................. 93<br />

Alexandru Sonoc – A bracelet with revolutionary Hungarian coins from 1949 in the old numismatic<br />

collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong> National Museum and its cultural-historical significance.................115<br />

Petre Beşliu – The medieval fortifications from Tălmăcel and Avrig – Racoviţa (Sibiu county)....137<br />

Dorin Ioan Rus – Emblems in the funerary imagery on the tombstones on Transylvanian guilds..161<br />

Raluca Maria Frâncu – The regulations <strong>of</strong> the neighborhoods in Sibiu from the 16th to the 19th<br />

centuries...........................................................................................................................................173<br />

Raluca Maria Frâncu, Olga Beşliu – Funeral signs <strong>of</strong> the Sibiu neighborhoods in the collection <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Brukenthal</strong> National Museum..........................................................................................................179<br />

Gudrun Liane Ittu – The meetings <strong>of</strong> Michael von Heydendorff sen (1730-1821) with the Hapsburg<br />

sovereigns 1773, 1783, 1786, 1817.................................................................................................192<br />

Radu Teuceanu – Wahachia according to Friedrich Wilhelm Von Bauer......................................203<br />

Dan Ivănuş - Seals from the 19 century in Transylvania, belonging to the collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Brukenthal</strong><br />

National Museum.............................................................................................................................213<br />

Adrian Luca – Digibruk – a project for the digitization <strong>of</strong> the journals edited by the <strong>Brukenthal</strong><br />

National Museum.............................................................................................................................221<br />

Bibliographic abbreviations...............................................................................................................225

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