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school of social science - Hampshire College

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NS 195<br />

POLLUTION AND OUR ENVIRONMENT<br />

Dula Amarasiriwardena<br />

This course will explore environmental pollution<br />

problems covering four major areas: the atmosphere. the<br />

hydrosphere, the biosphere. and energy issues. Several<br />

controversial topics, including acid rain, automobile emission,<br />

ozone layer depletion, mercury. lead and cadmium poisoning,<br />

pesticides. solid waste disposal, and problems <strong>of</strong> noise and<br />

thermal pollution. will be addressed. We will emphasize some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the environmental issues affecting our immediate community.<br />

as well as those in Third World nations. We will also do<br />

several project-based labs, gain understanding <strong>of</strong> scientific<br />

methodology, and learn how to write scientific research reports,<br />

Students are expected to engage in scientific inquiry and<br />

to view their investigations in broader context, gain a clear<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> the scientific process, and develop quantitative and<br />

oral and written communication skills. Class participation,<br />

satisfactory work on the required problem sets, literature<br />

critiques, and class projects are required for evaluation. Class<br />

will meet for one hour and twenty minutes twice a week and<br />

one afternoon per week for lab or field trips. Enrollment is<br />

limited to 20.<br />

NS 198<br />

EVER SINCE DARWIN<br />

Lynn Miller<br />

"Getting tired <strong>of</strong> being human is a very human habit. " -R.<br />

Dubois. In the last few years, a number <strong>of</strong> authors have<br />

attempted to reduce human history to genetic principles or<br />

biologically fixed sexual differences in human behavior that<br />

keep men and women in separate groups. These simplistic<br />

arguments were invented more than one hundred years ago by<br />

those who misread or misinterpreted Darwin's ideas. To think·<br />

about these arguments, we will read and discuss a small<br />

sample <strong>of</strong> the literature <strong>of</strong> the past 120 years on the explanations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the behavior <strong>of</strong> Homo sapiens. We will read essays by<br />

Stephen J. Gould and papers about our close relatives, the<br />

primates.<br />

For an evaluation, students are expected to write three<br />

short essays and to give an oral presentation to the class<br />

during the term. Students who finish the three essays and class<br />

presentation on time usually can finish an Natural Science<br />

Division I exam by the end <strong>of</strong> the term or early in the next<br />

term. Class will meet twice a week for one hour and twenty<br />

minutes.<br />

NS 202<br />

CHEMISTRY I<br />

Dula Amarasiriwardena<br />

In this course we will learn the fundamental chemical<br />

concepts <strong>of</strong> composition and stoichiometry, properties <strong>of</strong><br />

matter I atomic structure. bonding and molecular structure,<br />

chemical reactions, and energy changes in chemical reactions.<br />

Considerable time will be devoted to learning the use <strong>of</strong> the<br />

periodic table as a way <strong>of</strong> predicting the chemical properties <strong>of</strong><br />

elements. We will also emphasize application <strong>of</strong> those<br />

chemical principles to environmemal, biological, industrial,<br />

and day-to-day life situations. No previous background in<br />

chemistry is necessary, but a working knowledge <strong>of</strong> algebra is<br />

essential both because students will be expected to develop<br />

skill in solving a variety <strong>of</strong> numerical problems and because it<br />

is essential for understanding some <strong>of</strong> the subject matter.<br />

43<br />

In the laboratory, basic skills and techniques <strong>of</strong> qualitative<br />

and quantitative analysis, as well as use <strong>of</strong> novel chemical<br />

instrumentation will be emphasized. We will also do twO<br />

project-based labs. learn to understand the scientific methodology,<br />

and learn how to write scientific research reports.<br />

Class will meet for one hour and twenty minutes three<br />

times a week, and laboratory will meet one afternoon per<br />

week. Chemistry I is the first term <strong>of</strong> a two-term course in<br />

general chemistry. Enrollment is limited to 25.<br />

NS 240<br />

ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SCIENCE WORKSHOP<br />

Merle Bruno<br />

Young children are full <strong>of</strong> questions about the natural<br />

world. They ask. watch, listen, and are open to new interpretations<br />

<strong>of</strong> what they see. They are. in fact. good little scientists.<br />

Why is it that most American children (and particularly<br />

girls and children from ethnic minority groups) lose interest<br />

in <strong>science</strong> as they reach upper elementary grades? What<br />

approaches to teaching <strong>science</strong> can maintain and build on<br />

children's natural curiosity and energy?<br />

In this workshop, we will use materials that have been<br />

designed to stimulate children's curiosity and to nurture<br />

scientific skills. For the first few weeks, you will be the<br />

students and will try [0 understand some <strong>of</strong> the feelings that<br />

children experience in a <strong>science</strong> class designed to stimulate<br />

inquiry. You will be encouraged to follow up on your own<br />

questions and conduct your own studies about movements <strong>of</strong><br />

the sun (or moon), crayfish behavior, mystery powders,<br />

batteries and bulbs, milkweed bugs, or pond water. For the<br />

last part <strong>of</strong> the semester, you will also be teachers and will<br />

introduce these same materials [0 children in elementary<br />

<strong>school</strong> classrooms.<br />

Class will meet for two hours twice a week. and considerable<br />

additional time will be required when you begin teaching<br />

in the <strong>school</strong>s.<br />

NS/CCS 243<br />

BRAIN AND BEHAVIOR<br />

Michelle Murrain/Christopher Chase<br />

See description CCS/NS 243<br />

NS 247<br />

CELL BIOLOGY<br />

Christopher Jarvis<br />

If each <strong>of</strong> us begins as a single cell, how do we end up as<br />

such a complex multicellular organism, and how do our<br />

cellular communities talk to one another? The study <strong>of</strong> a<br />

single cell will bring us many insights, although equally as<br />

many mysteries will arise. Twenty years ago we thought the<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> the genetic material would reveal many <strong>of</strong><br />

the answers to life. We now realize that even a single cell is<br />

more ingenious and complex than the most powerful computers.<br />

We will explore the mystery <strong>of</strong> replication and namral<br />

selection. as well as the importance <strong>of</strong> cellular communication.<br />

The breakdown <strong>of</strong> the controlled state that results in<br />

cancer will also be considered.<br />

Class will meet for one hour and twenty minutes twice a<br />

week and for a weekly four-hour lab. Enrollment is limited to<br />

20.

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