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Demand, supply and price of copper – an exploration ... - Rio Tinto

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The challenge for <strong>exploration</strong> <strong>–</strong> discovery <strong>of</strong> new<br />

Tier 1 <strong>copper</strong> deposits<br />

Millions Metric Tonnes<br />

Bingham C<strong>an</strong>yon, USA<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

View <strong>of</strong> the open pit<br />

0<br />

2006<br />

2002<br />

1998<br />

1994<br />

1990<br />

1986<br />

1982<br />

1978<br />

1974<br />

1970<br />

1966<br />

1962<br />

1958<br />

1954<br />

1950<br />

1946<br />

1942<br />

1938<br />

1934<br />

1930<br />

1926<br />

1922<br />

1918<br />

1914<br />

1910<br />

1906<br />

Ore Mined<br />

Production by year 1906 - 2008<br />

• Tier 1 deposits <strong>–</strong> the largest <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> highest<br />

quality in the world <strong>–</strong> are geologically rare<br />

<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> confer sustainable competitive<br />

adv<strong>an</strong>tage<br />

• They grow with <strong>exploration</strong> <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> commonly<br />

have other Tier 1 deposits nearby<br />

• Their capacity to support production<br />

exp<strong>an</strong>sions delivers optionality <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> value<br />

growth<br />

• Output from these deposits dominates global<br />

<strong>copper</strong> production<br />

<strong>Dem<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong></strong>, <strong>supply</strong> <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>price</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>copper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>an</strong> <strong>exploration</strong> perspective 12

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