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crew removed the net and continued navigating along the coast before<br />

being stopped by naval vessels. These vessels had in vain tried to talk<br />

to the submarine and the crew refused to come out. On June 25, the<br />

sub-marine was moved to a naval base on the east coast, but since the<br />

exit hatches were locked, it was necessary to cut them from outside to<br />

enter the submarine. It was confirmed that the crew had committed<br />

suicide. Equipment such as pistols and automatic rifles and documents<br />

confirming intrusion and intelligence-gathering were discovered.<br />

The UNC requested an admission of facts, punishment of those<br />

responsible and a guarantee that such an incident would not reoccur,<br />

but the KPA claimed that the incident was due to engine trouble<br />

during exercise. South Korea had seized the submarine by force and<br />

killed the crew. On July 3, nine corpses of the crew were returned through<br />

Panmunjom, as decided.<br />

North Korea emphasized that the Armistice Agreement should<br />

be annulled and a new system prepared. The UNC protested by<br />

claiming that the signing of a peace treaty was a political issue that<br />

should not be raised in the talks but through the four-party talks or<br />

North-South dialogue. The target was to ease tension and maintain<br />

peace through agreed procedures and the existing commissions<br />

should be normalized. The US and South Korean members argued<br />

that the Armistice Agreement had helped to prevent military clashes<br />

and ease tension. The incident was also raised at the secretary meeting<br />

called by the UNC/MAC held on June 26. The KPA again referred to<br />

engine trouble and requested the return of the crew and the submarine.<br />

The UNC/MAC mentioned that the incident was under investigation<br />

and urged the non-recurrence of such an incident. 321<br />

321_ Ch’oe, ibid., 2004; pp. 38, 39; Hapch’am chôngbo ponbu, ibid., 1999, pp. 442,<br />

North Korea Incapacitates the MAC and the NNSC in the 1990s<br />

415

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