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Dust separator for railway vehicles - Krapf & Lex: Home

Dust separator for railway vehicles - Krapf & Lex: Home

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<strong>Dust</strong> <strong>separator</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>railway</strong> <strong>vehicles</strong><br />

completely out of<br />

aluminum<br />

compact<br />

Description<br />

self-cleaning<br />

<strong>Dust</strong> absorbing up to<br />

60%<br />

Low maintenance<br />

High dust rates in the inlet air in<br />

<strong>railway</strong> <strong>vehicles</strong> can lead to<br />

frequent maintenance rates of<br />

downstream components or to<br />

failures, due to contamination by<br />

dust. Because of that either full<br />

filters have to be changed often or<br />

downstream components have to<br />

be cleaned regularly to ensure a<br />

failure-free operation of the<br />

ventilation systems.<br />

Pros and Cons of dust <strong>separator</strong>s<br />

Filtering<br />

efficiency dust<br />

Filtering<br />

efficiency water<br />

Price<br />

Pressure loss<br />

Standard<br />

Ventilation<br />

grille<br />

The dust <strong>separator</strong> reduces the dust amount contained in the inlet air<br />

by up to 60%.<br />

The self-cleaning dust <strong>separator</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> ventilation systems in <strong>railway</strong><br />

<strong>vehicles</strong> enables longer<br />

maintenance rates and improves<br />

service life times of the remaining<br />

components (filters, ventilators,<br />

controlling elements…) in the<br />

ventilation system. Low pressure<br />

drop and small installation size<br />

simplify the use. The image<br />

shows the dust <strong>separator</strong> on the<br />

roof of<br />

<strong>Dust</strong> <strong>separator</strong><br />

Ventilation grille<br />

Multicyclone<br />

- + ++<br />

++ ++ +<br />

++ + +/-<br />

++ + --<br />

Standard ventilation grilles from <strong>Krapf</strong> & <strong>Lex</strong> do have a high filtering<br />

efficiency of water and a relatively low filtering efficiency of dust. <strong>Dust</strong><br />

<strong>separator</strong> ventilation grilles do have a constant dust separation of up to<br />

60 % and also absorb up to 95% of water.<br />

Multi-cyclones reach up to 93% at an adequate pressure drop.<br />

Date: 2010-11-11<br />

the FLIRT Algier. There the<br />

cooling air <strong>for</strong> the compressed air<br />

production gets filtered. As well<br />

the air supply <strong>for</strong> the driver’s cab<br />

and <strong>for</strong> the air conditioning units<br />

<strong>for</strong> the passengers in the FLIRT<br />

Algier is equipped with the <strong>Krapf</strong><br />

& <strong>Lex</strong> dust <strong>separator</strong>.


Technical data<br />

Pressure loss<br />

pressure loss<br />

200 Pa<br />

150 Pa<br />

100 Pa<br />

50 Pa<br />

loss<br />

0 Pa<br />

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000<br />

<strong>Dust</strong> separation with all authorizations <strong>for</strong> <strong>railway</strong> <strong>vehicles</strong><br />

Our filters protect against …<br />

air flow in m³/h<br />

You receive <strong>Krapf</strong> & <strong>Lex</strong> dust<br />

<strong>separator</strong> with:<br />

Certificate of welding<br />

Certificate of fire<br />

prevention<br />

proof of vibration test<br />

In the past there were no<br />

systems <strong>for</strong> the pre-separation<br />

of dust adjusted to the branch.<br />

Usually multi-cyclones which<br />

have been originally developed<br />

Ventilation grilles dust <strong>separator</strong><br />

feature a filtering efficiency of up<br />

to 60% with dust particles bigger<br />

10 µm. These data were<br />

determined through<br />

measurements by the university of<br />

Amberg-Weiden.<br />

Important pre-condition there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

is the continuous exhaust of the<br />

separated dust by a dust discharge<br />

ventilator.<br />

The air volume of the dust<br />

discharge ventilator must amount<br />

approx. from 10 up to 20% of the<br />

total volume flow.<br />

The ventilation grille optimized <strong>for</strong><br />

dust separation shows minor<br />

pressure drops compared to<br />

cyclone <strong>separator</strong>s.<br />

At 1000 m³/h the air speed<br />

amounts approx. 2 m/s. The<br />

optimal dimensioning range lies<br />

between 3 m/s (approx. 1500<br />

m³/h) and 4 m/s (approx. 2200<br />

m³/h).<br />

At 4 m/s the pressure drop lies at<br />

approx. 120 Pa.<br />

<strong>for</strong> the military- and commercial<br />

vehicle sector were used. But<br />

these systems do not have the<br />

authorizations customary <strong>for</strong> the<br />

<strong>railway</strong> industry.<br />

Or standard ventilation grilles<br />

have been used, which cannot<br />

assure a continuous dust<br />

separation.<br />

Request our in<strong>for</strong>mation about <strong>Krapf</strong> & <strong>Lex</strong> multicyclones!<br />

… pressure shocks<br />

… dust<br />

… water<br />

… snow<br />

Pressather Str. 157<br />

D - 92637 Weiden i. d. OPf.<br />

Phone. + 49 (0)961 / 6 34 84 - 50<br />

Fax. + 49 (0)961 / 6 34 84 – 54<br />

e-mail contact@krapf-lex.de<br />

www.krapf-lex.de

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