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The return of the water - IUCN

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Part IV: Living with <strong>the</strong> Seasons<br />

Chapter 7 - <strong>The</strong> People <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Floodplain 53<br />

7.1 Floodplain livelihood systems 53<br />

7.2 Ethnic groups in <strong>the</strong> floodplain 54<br />

7.3 Man as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ecosystem: pastoralism 55<br />

7.4 <strong>The</strong> fishers 61<br />

7.5 Farming 65<br />

7.6 O<strong>the</strong>r activities 66<br />

Chapter 8 - Conflicts and Conflict Management in <strong>the</strong> Waza Logone Floodplain 69<br />

8.1 Fighting for access to <strong>the</strong> resources 69<br />

8.2 Conflict management 72<br />

Part V: <strong>The</strong> Intervention<br />

Chapter 9 - <strong>The</strong> Waza Logone Project: History, Objectives and Main Results 77<br />

9.1 Historical Background 77<br />

9.2 Phase I (1988) 78<br />

9.3 Phase II (1992-1995) 78<br />

9.4 Phase III (1995 - 2000) 81<br />

9.5 <strong>The</strong> Waza National Park Management Plan 84<br />

Chapter 10 - <strong>The</strong> Waza Logone Project in Action 89<br />

10.1 Restoration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flooding regime 89<br />

10.2 Socio-economic consequences <strong>of</strong> re-flooding 94<br />

10.3 Participatory conflict management 97<br />

10.4 <strong>The</strong> new institutional linkages 99<br />

10.5 Conclusions 103<br />

Chapter 11 - Economic Justification <strong>of</strong> Additional Floodplain Re-inundation 105<br />

11.1 Introduction 105<br />

11.2 Options for re-inundation 105<br />

11.3 Valuation methods 107<br />

11.4 Valuation results: <strong>the</strong> economic benefit <strong>of</strong> re-inundation 114<br />

11.5 Sensitivity analysis and key assumptions 117<br />

11.6 Conclusions: economic arguments for re-inundation 120<br />

Part VI: Guidelines for Floodplain Management<br />

Chapter 12 - Tools and Practices for Floodplain Restoration 125<br />

12.1 Implementing <strong>the</strong> ecosystem approach 125<br />

12.2 Key steps for ecosystem restoration 128<br />

12.3 Managing flood releases 130<br />

12.4 Guidelines on Sahelian floodplain management 133<br />

12.5 Conclusion 136<br />

Chapter 13 - Towards Sustainability 137<br />

13.1 Management and research priorities 137<br />

13.2 Restoring livelihoods 141<br />

13.3 Conclusion 144<br />

References 145<br />

Maps<br />

vi

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