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LG 212 - Juillet 2018

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18 <strong>LG</strong><br />

JUILLET/AOÛT <strong>2018</strong><br />

ICT<br />

SPARC Industries- Breeding<br />

technology to seed the future<br />

For all the sweeping visions conjured up by the space<br />

industry, they require the hard work of those engineering<br />

the technologies and hardware to make this future a reality.<br />

SPARC Industries is a forward-looking startup seeking<br />

solutions to emerging challenges and evolutions in space,<br />

focusing its research and development (R&D) on plasmabased<br />

technologies. As it is approaching its first anniversary,<br />

CEO Dejan Petkow and Deputy CEO Thorben Meinardus<br />

are intent on developing technologies to enable the future.<br />

Inheriting neutron generator technology<br />

and the associated expertise from GRADEL,<br />

SPARC Industries was compelled to<br />

determine the fate of this workstream.<br />

Analyses conducted to assess the state<br />

of the latest form of this technology<br />

demonstrated that a major commitment<br />

to further development was required to<br />

make it viable, a herculean task associated<br />

with significant financial risk for the young<br />

startup. Against this background, the team<br />

has opted instead to launch a maintenance<br />

service for existing neutron generators,<br />

creating an additional short-term source<br />

of revenue while focusing its R&D on the<br />

above projects.<br />

SPARC Industries was born as a spin-off<br />

enterprise of GRADEL, a well-established<br />

company whose tireless pursuit of<br />

innovation has made it a household name<br />

in the nuclear equipment industry. In 2013,<br />

GRADEL created the NSD department,<br />

which subsequently drove the development<br />

of plasma-based technologies, including<br />

neutron generators. SPARC Industries was<br />

founded in November 2017 and took over<br />

the department’s entire set of technologies<br />

and patents in <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Located on the Belval site of Technoport,<br />

Luxembourg’s oldest business incubator,<br />

SPARC Industries is a member of the<br />

Luxembourg Space Cluster and receives<br />

support from the Ministry of the Economy<br />

and the European Space Agency (ESA).<br />

Ambitious and practical, the currently<br />

8-man strong team is striving to turn ideas<br />

into realities and develop products to<br />

market maturity.<br />

The Mission of SPARC Industries<br />

SPARC Industries’ R&D priorities are<br />

guided by their distinct expertise in plasma<br />

physics and technologies. In addition to<br />

varied consultancy services offered to a<br />

range of space and non-space actors, the<br />

startup is currently developing a plasmabased<br />

satellite propulsion system and a<br />

plasma simulation software in a bid to<br />

extend its core business.<br />

The plasma-based satellite propulsion system<br />

represents an innovative approach to respond<br />

to the emerging needs of the impending era<br />

of satellite constellations in Lower Earth<br />

Orbit. These constellations require a shift<br />

in satellite construction towards a subsystem<br />

and component-based approach<br />

with simpler and cheaper designs and<br />

elements, not dissimilar to mass production.<br />

SPARC Industries’ thruster using Inertial<br />

Electrostatic Confinement technology meets<br />

these criteria and distinguishes itself through<br />

a thrust vector perpendicular to its length<br />

axis. The recent fabrication of a 3D-printed<br />

prototype testifies to the progress achieved,<br />

with predictions that the system will be<br />

market-ready in 2023.<br />

With a view to promote the development<br />

of its hardware-based technologies, SPARC<br />

Industries is devising its own plasma<br />

simulation software. The startup found<br />

that existing tools on the market do not<br />

adequately meet the specific needs of its<br />

R&D, which deals with highly energetic<br />

gas flows at very low density. Counting on<br />

10 years of experience, the team decided<br />

to develop its own plasma simulation<br />

software in 2015, taking into account the<br />

complexities of surface chemistry and<br />

flow physics and seeking to anticipate the<br />

challenges of tomorrow. While primarily<br />

serving its own internal R&D needs at the<br />

moment, the software is equally designed to<br />

meet commercial standards and will make it<br />

to the market in 2019-20.<br />

“Striving<br />

to turn ideas into<br />

realities and develop<br />

products to market<br />

maturity”<br />

Over the coming year, the magazine will<br />

accompany SPARC Industries on its<br />

journey. It will showcase some of its projects<br />

in more detail and explore the various<br />

facets of what it means to be a startup in<br />

Luxembourg’s evolving innovation ecosystem.<br />

n<br />

SPARC Industries sarl<br />

Technoport SA - Belval<br />

9, avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux<br />

L-4362 Esch-sur-Alzette<br />

info@sparc-industries.com<br />

www.sparc-industries.com

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