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VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


2<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


scan to dscover<br />

PHOTO ©JEREMY BURKE 2022


CONTENTS<br />

19<br />

Winged Icon


VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

9<br />

Rock of the Month from<br />

Styx, Stones n Bones<br />

oregoncoastwaves.com<br />

36<br />

Gulls and some amazing<br />

facts about them<br />

INSIDE<br />

14<br />

16<br />

21<br />

23<br />

26<br />

28<br />

38<br />

45<br />

46<br />

48<br />

Pirate's Plunder - You will have a blast<br />

hunting for treasure here.<br />

The Thirsty Fisherman opens in Toledo<br />

Barnacles — more than just crust on<br />

the rocks - don't miss the recipe<br />

Hook and Slice<br />

Two-year anniversay for OC <strong>Waves</strong> and<br />

all the covers<br />

Recipes of the month<br />

The resident Gray Whales and how to<br />

identify them<br />

Historic Piece of the Month from<br />

Pacific Maritime Museum<br />

Highest bridge in <strong>Oregon</strong> along the<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>?<br />

Dream home of the month from<br />

Advantage Real Estate<br />

11<br />

Newport Florist and Gifts


Your pack<br />

is our passion.<br />

Any dog. Any breed. Any problem.<br />

NOW OFFERING<br />

TRAINING<br />

ON<br />

THE<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>!<br />

Koru K9 Dog Training and<br />

Rehabilitation is an award<br />

winning balanced dog<br />

training company. Together,<br />

with our team of dog trainers<br />

and dog behaviorists, Koru K9<br />

Dog Training is on a mission<br />

to guide dog owners through<br />

a process that will help them<br />

understand, communicate<br />

and work with their dogs to<br />

resolve training challenges<br />

and behavior problems in a<br />

real world setting.<br />

www.KoruK9.com<br />

PHONE: 415-583-5412 • EMAIL: woof@koruk9.com<br />

Natural Food Cooperative<br />

Wine,<br />

greeting cards,<br />

and gifts<br />

Full-line grocery store<br />

specializing in<br />

Organic products<br />

Hundreds<br />

of items<br />

in bulk!<br />

Mon-Sat: 9 am – 6 pm |Sunday: 10 am – 6 pm<br />

159 S.E. 2 nd St., Newport • 541-265-8285<br />

WWW.OCEANAF OODS. ORG<br />

PEORIA ROAD<br />

FARM MARKET<br />

OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK<br />

8:30 am –6:00 pm<br />

541-997-7540<br />

www.CandMStables.com<br />

90241 Hwy 101• Florence<br />

Hermiston<br />

Melons<br />

Hanging Baskets • Bedding Plants<br />

Garden Art • Landscaping<br />

Flowering Shrubs • Perennials<br />

...and more Seasonal Produce!<br />

33269 PEORIA ROAD<br />

CORVALLIS<br />

541.207.3327<br />

Peppers,<br />

Tomatoes,<br />

& Peoria<br />

Sweet Onions<br />

Perfect for Salsa!<br />

just 1.6 miles down<br />

Peoria Road<br />

- on the left<br />

6<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


in Lincoln City<br />

is Now Hiring:<br />

~ Servers ~ Hosts ~ Line Cooks ~<br />

What we need from you: An open and flexible schedule, including days,<br />

evenings, weekends and holidays; A love of working in a busy, customer<br />

service-oriented environment; Seasonal and Long term positions are available.<br />

We value Diversity, Equity and Inclusion and<br />

welcome individuals from diverse backgrounds.<br />

We offer opportunities for advancement as well as an excellent benefit package to<br />

eligible employees, including vision, medical, chiropractic, dental and so much more!<br />

Interested in a career in the hospitality industry?<br />

We are willing to train!<br />

APPLY ONLINE 24/7 AT MCMENAMINS.COM<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

7


8<br />

OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

Publisher<br />

Jeremy Burke<br />

Editor<br />

Steve Card<br />

Advertising Sales<br />

Teresa Barnes<br />

Kathy Wyatt<br />

Jenna Bartlett<br />

Jeanna Petersen<br />

Misty Berg<br />

Contributing Writers<br />

News-Times Staff<br />

Leslie O'Donnell<br />

Susan Schuytema<br />

Photographers<br />

Jeremy Burke<br />

About the Cover Shot<br />

A different view of the iconic original 154<br />

year-old Fresnal Lens in the Yaquina Head<br />

Lighthouse. Photo by Jeremy Burke<br />

CORRECTION<br />

We had a typo in the last issue - Cape Argo<br />

should have been Cape Arago. We apologize<br />

for this error and thank you to the Myor of<br />

Bandon for helping us correct it.<br />

oregoncoastwaves.com<br />

Facebook<br />

@<strong>Oregon</strong><strong>Coast</strong><strong>Waves</strong><br />

Instagram<br />

@oregoncoastwaves<br />

All rights reserved. No part of this<br />

publication may be reproduced without<br />

the written permission from this publisher.<br />

Photographs, graphics, and artwork are<br />

the property of Newport Newspapers LLC<br />

©2022 and J.burkephotos ©2022<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Waves</strong> 2022<br />

A News-Times Publication<br />

831 NE Avery Newport Or 97365<br />

Delivered to your mailbox<br />

Name<br />

Address<br />

Only $40.00<br />

1-year (12 issues)<br />

Regular price $49.99<br />

Subscribe today and discover the best of the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>.<br />

Payment Enclosed<br />

Bill Me (Email Required)<br />

*please make payments payable to Newport News-Times<br />

City State Zip<br />

Email<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

VOL 2.6<br />

VOL 2.1<br />

Phone<br />

Make checks payable to the Newport News-Times.<br />

Send payment to PO Box 965 Newport, <strong>Oregon</strong> 97365.<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


Styx, Stones n’ Bones<br />

Watermelon tourmaline on smoky quartz. Old stock.<br />

LOCATION<br />

Aricanga Mine,<br />

Sao Do Safira, MG, BR<br />

Learn more about this stunning piece and thousands more at<br />

STYX, STONES N’ BONES<br />

160 W 2nd St, Yachats, OR<br />

(541) 653-3548<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

9<br />

Voted best Rock & Fossil<br />

Store in Lincoln County<br />

9


Adopt an Ameowzing<br />

Companion<br />

$70 Cat Adoptions<br />

$95 Kitten Adoptions<br />

Fee Includes:<br />

Spay/Neuter | Vaccines<br />

Microchip | Starter Kit<br />

OCHS<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong><br />

Humane Society<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong><strong>Coast</strong>HumaneSociety.org<br />

541-997-4277<br />

2840 Rhododendron Dr., Florence OR 97439<br />

LIC BOND INS • CCB#178671<br />

Voted #1<br />

Painter in Lincoln County<br />

We are humbled by the kindness of<br />

Lincoln County voting for us.<br />

306 SW <strong>Coast</strong> Hwy, Ste. A, Newport<br />

Serving All Lincoln County<br />

Ph. 541 961-2969 • Cell 541 574-0189<br />

www.mostwantedpainters.com<br />

ABC<br />

Preschool<br />

ABC Preschool would like to say<br />

Thank You for voting us as the<br />

Best Child Care & Best Preschool<br />

in Lincoln County.<br />

ABC Preschool has been in the area<br />

for over 47 years.<br />

2350 N <strong>Coast</strong> Hwy,<br />

Newport<br />

541.265.2654<br />

Located just steps from the beach<br />

at the Nye Beach Turnaround<br />

515 NW <strong>Coast</strong> St.<br />

Newport, OR<br />

541-272-5545<br />

TAPHOUSEATNYE.COM<br />

WE<br />

DELIVER!<br />

COBBLESTONE<br />

pizza co.<br />

Pizza, Pasta, Salads, Calzones, Grinders,<br />

Beer on Tap, Wine and More!<br />

Newport<br />

130 NW 19 th Suite B<br />

(Behind OSU Federal<br />

Credit Union)<br />

541-265-3300<br />

Toledo<br />

300 S. Main St.<br />

(at the bottom of<br />

Main Street)<br />

541-336-2663<br />

www.cobblestonepizzaco.com<br />

Do you have your<br />

ducks in a row!<br />

10<br />

Call Shorewood Senior Living<br />

today and ask about reserving your<br />

spot on our apartment waitlist<br />

for only $100!<br />

541.997.8202<br />

Allow yourself to stop worrying about<br />

tomorrow by scheduling a tour today!<br />

Shorewood Senior Living<br />

1451 Spruce St. Florence, <strong>Oregon</strong> 97439<br />

541.997.8202 sayhello@shorewoodsl.com<br />

T-SHIRTS and SWEATSHIRTS<br />

WinosDingbatsRiffraff.com<br />

Available locally at Pirate’s Plunder<br />

3145 SE Ferry Slip Road • South Beach<br />

Toys • Clothing • Games • Gifts<br />

and so much more!<br />

412 SW Bay Blvd, Newport<br />

(541) 265-4491<br />

CHILDISHTENDENCIES.COM<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


NEWPORT<br />

FLORIST<br />

AND GIFTS<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

11


NEWPORT<br />

FLORIST<br />

AND GIFTS<br />

TO START<br />

OFFERING<br />

CLASSES<br />

Newport Florist and Gifts, located at 1738 North<br />

<strong>Coast</strong> Highway just south of Fred Meyers, is a onestop<br />

destination for original and creative floral<br />

arrangements for every occasion and a place where<br />

community members can take fun classes to create<br />

their own themed arrangements.<br />

Tarrah Richardson, who has owned the business<br />

with her husband Ryan for seven years, said<br />

Newport Florist is known for artistic floral<br />

arrangements that are airy, voluminous and in<br />

quality vases. Using a wide variety of flowers, their<br />

arrangements have bend and movement as well as<br />

a long vase life.<br />

With over 125 designs available for order on their<br />

website, the staff is happy to make traditional<br />

bouquets but love it when people ask for “designer’s<br />

choice” which gives the designers a chance to let<br />

their creativity shine. “Men know how to ask for a<br />

dozen roses but many don’t know much more than<br />

that,” said Richardson. “We don’t want to step on<br />

anyone’s toes, but sometimes we make suggestions.<br />

It just makes someone’s day.”<br />

Richardson and her team, which includes her<br />

daughters as well as several other professionals,<br />

sometimes use non-traditional vessels such as<br />

bird feeders. Some of their more whimsical<br />

arrangements include “You’re Quite a Catch”<br />

which includes two cans of locally sourced<br />

canned tuna, ”Honey, Will You Bee Mine?” which<br />

includes local honey and “You’re My Cup of Tea!”<br />

with flowers in a teacup and tea bags on the side —<br />

perfect for those wanting to give something truly<br />

unique. “They are definitely not for everybody, but<br />

I love them,” said Richardson. Fresh grab-and-go<br />

bouquets are always in stock as are indoor plants<br />

and locally grown succulents.<br />

Richardson, who has worked in the floral business<br />

for 27 years, said the flower industry has changed<br />

dramatically over two decades. Up until about 20<br />

years ago, fresh bouquets were only available from<br />

florists. Then grocery stores and hardware stores<br />

started carrying them and the art of floral design<br />

dramatically decreased as non-professional florists<br />

became the face of the industry. “The end result is<br />

the artistry decreased and the life of the bouquet<br />

decreased,” said Richardson. “Because of those<br />

two factors, people lost appreciation of quality<br />

floral arrangements.” Another negative result<br />

of mass market floral shops was that many small<br />

business floral shops closed.<br />

Most grocery store bouquets come from flowers<br />

grown in South America. Newport Florist and<br />

Gifts source the majority of their flowers from<br />

local farmers, most of them from <strong>Oregon</strong>. “It is<br />

just much better quality and more natural looking<br />

flowers,” explained Richardson. “The priorities<br />

of the local growers are beauty, fragrance, color<br />

and variety.” They proudly use many unique and<br />

unusual flowers not commonly known or seen in<br />

grocery stores because it gives them the chance to<br />

get creative and give their bouquets personality.<br />

Starting September 9, Richardson and her staff<br />

will be holding classes every Friday evening at<br />

5:30 though some instructors may move them to<br />

Saturday mornings. “The whole idea is making<br />

floral designing fun for whoever comes to our<br />

12<br />

BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


classes,” said Richardson.<br />

Instructors will give people a bucket of flowers<br />

and then do a demonstration on how to set it up<br />

with greens and then demonstrate how to put the<br />

flowers into the containers. At the end of the class,<br />

attendees will get to take home their creations. “I<br />

want everyone to be pleased with the product they<br />

are leaving with,” said Richardson.<br />

The classes are a great opportunity for a fun girl’s<br />

night out or even a date night. Richardson said<br />

historically, the majority of people who take the<br />

classes are women, but men and children are<br />

welcome to join too. Many of the classes will<br />

offer two different price points for an economy or<br />

premium option.<br />

“My three priorities for the classes are that they are<br />

fun, the participants learn the art of floral design<br />

and people get an understanding of how to extend<br />

the flowers’ vase life,” she said, adding the best<br />

secret for the long lasting floral designs is inserting<br />

the stems in water within one to two seconds from<br />

the stem cut to water.<br />

Some of the upcoming classes include dos and<br />

don’ts of floral design with Tarrah, boho bouquet<br />

with Amber, front door autumn wreath, back-toschool<br />

mug bouquet, the lopsided V with Cherity,<br />

a sunflower vase and Thanksgiving centerpieces.<br />

To view the current classes and to sign up, go to<br />

newportfloral.com and click on the classes tab.<br />

Most classes are between one and two hours.<br />

Richardson is also considering holding weekend<br />

seminars on advanced floral design such as<br />

wedding work. Since there aren’t many schools<br />

of floral design, there is not a lot of opportunity<br />

for professional development. Students would<br />

also build their portfolio of their own work to<br />

gain experience for entering the industry as<br />

professionals.<br />

In addition to classes Newport Florist has DIY<br />

workspaces where people can come and create their<br />

own arrangements with help if needed. Custom<br />

silk arrangements, personal consultations, and<br />

corporate flowers are other specialties.<br />

Richardson loves teaching classes and sharing her<br />

knowledge of design and delight in flowers. “Floral<br />

design has been a life-long passion for me,” she<br />

said. “I’ve been blessed.”<br />

Hours at Newport Florist and Gifts are Monday<br />

through Friday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Saturday<br />

from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Call 541-265-8262 or<br />

email flowerart.newport@gmail.com and follow<br />

Newport Floral Florist and Gifts on Facebook and<br />

Instagram.<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

13


PIRATE’S<br />

PLUNDER<br />

Buccaneers seeking buried treasures and hidden<br />

secrets of lore need to look no further than<br />

Newport’s Pirate’s Plunder. The flagship business<br />

in Aquarium Village, Pirate’s Plunder is an<br />

8,000-square-foot antiques and collectibles mall<br />

that begs to be explored. Purchased by Mila Sacket<br />

six years ago, it is now a woman and family-run<br />

business with over 80 vendors and booths. For<br />

over 20 years, Pirate’s Plunder has offered an<br />

eclectic mix of wares that is fun, exciting and<br />

always changing.<br />

“With so many vendors, they are bringing in new<br />

stuff every day,” said Sackett. “We consider it a<br />

treasure hunt on the <strong>Oregon</strong> coast,” Sacket said.<br />

Several of the vendors have been with the business<br />

since it started. “It really is like a family here.”<br />

“It doesn’t matter how old or young you are,<br />

you will love it,” said Sacket. There are gifts and<br />

treasures for men, women and children of every<br />

age and every interest such as toy cars, costume<br />

and fine jewelry, blown glass pipes, records and<br />

books, beautiful butterflies and insects under<br />

glass, musical instruments, retired crab line<br />

jellyfish and bowls, pottery, collectibles, clothing,<br />

hand-made soaps and loads of nautical decor.<br />

“We have vendors who bring in arts and crafts<br />

from all over the world,” said Sacket.<br />

Sacket said many people ask her to carry more<br />

antiques. “I tell them that we try, but they are not<br />

making them anymore,” she joked. “We are lucky<br />

to have the ones we have.” Pirate’s Plunder does<br />

a great selection of antiques and collectibles and<br />

with the inventory constantly changing, there is<br />

always something new, or old, to discover.<br />

Pirate’s Plunder also carries thousands of seashells<br />

and agates and has an incredible selection of<br />

antique Japanese glass floats in all sizes and<br />

colors. “It’s amazing some of those are hundreds<br />

of years old and here they are,” Sacket said. The<br />

hand blown floats were once used by fishermen<br />

to keep their fishing nets afloat and are very<br />

popular collectors’ items. Some glass floats show<br />

distinctive wear patterns from the corrosive forces<br />

of sand, sun, and salt water. Other floats have<br />

small amounts of water trapped inside of them.<br />

Most floats are shades of green because that is the<br />

color of glass from recycled sake bottles though<br />

other colors were also produced. Some have<br />

identifying markings from the artist or place of<br />

origin. Replicas of the antique floats are also for<br />

sale at Pirate’s Plunder.<br />

There are several cutouts by local artists and 10<br />

house pirates that provide great opportunities for<br />

photo ops. Families can spend hours exploring.<br />

“It’s kind of like Pirates of the Caribbean. You’ll<br />

never know what you’ll find here,” said Sackett.<br />

Pets are welcome and all kids get a free treasure.<br />

“There is something for everyone,” she said. “It’s<br />

just such a fun place.”<br />

Pirate’s Plunder is open seven days a week from<br />

10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Sacket said they don’t do a lot<br />

of shipping because they want people to come in<br />

and experience the treasure hunt. And she offers<br />

some advice for shoppers. “If you see something<br />

you want, you better get it. I have so many people<br />

that come back the next day for some item they<br />

couldn’t get off their mind and guess what? It’s<br />

gone.”<br />

Visit Pirate’s Plunder at www.piratesplundersb.<br />

com and follow them on Facebook. For more<br />

information, email piratesplundersb@gmail.com<br />

or call 541-867-6000.<br />

14<br />

BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


WE HAVE<br />

MOVED!<br />

COME SEE OUR NEW LOCATION<br />

You are going to love the new location. Come by and see us!<br />

SJ Custom Jewelers<br />

M-F 10a-6p Sat 11a-5p Closed Sunday<br />

526 NW <strong>Coast</strong> St, Newport, OR 541.272.5300<br />

PHOTOS BY JEREMY BURKE<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

15


THE THIRSTY<br />

FISHERMAN<br />

OPENS IN<br />

TOLEDO<br />

Four sisters with deep roots in the local commercial<br />

fishing community and decades of combined<br />

experience in the coffee industry have opened a<br />

new coffee stand in Toledo.<br />

The Thirsty Fisherman Drive-Through Coffee<br />

Stand, located in the gravel lot next to Henarie<br />

Trucking and Pacific Pride at the Toledo junction<br />

of Highway 20 and the Siletz Highway, is owned by<br />

Siobhan Bellamy and Jordan Iverson who run the<br />

stand, and Silken Boccara and Meghan Heims who<br />

manage the branding, social media and marketing<br />

remotely. “It’s just a great location,” said Iverson.<br />

“Someone told us this is ‘scary convenient.’”<br />

All the owners have worked for several coffee<br />

companies, including big chains such as Starbucks,<br />

to regional staples like Dutch Bros and Human<br />

Bean, as well as small mom-and-pop coffee shops.<br />

They have taken that espresso experience and<br />

created something new and unique for Toledo.<br />

The sisters, all born and raised in Newport,<br />

not only have a love for coffee, they also have a<br />

passion for good health and community, and that<br />

is reflected in their business model. The Thirsty<br />

Fisherman philosophy is to serve high-quality,<br />

artificial color-free beverages and food, with a focus<br />

on supporting their community. “We wanted<br />

to bring high-quality products and attention to<br />

detail,” said Iverson, who also works as a real estate<br />

agent in Lincoln County. “We really have a niche<br />

with our unique offerings no one else has.”<br />

The Thirsty Fisherman offers espresso drinks, drip<br />

coffee, teas, real fruit smoothies, a “clean” caffeine<br />

energy drink, and sweet and savory food items.<br />

The syrups are all natural with no artificial dyes.<br />

They also make their whipped cream from scratch<br />

… another nod to quality.<br />

After tasting dozens of coffees to use for their<br />

house pour, the owners chose Caffé D’arte a<br />

coffee roaster in the Seattle area specializing in<br />

traditional Italian coffees. The owners have gotten<br />

great feedback from it. It's a medium to dark roast<br />

and has a good body. People love it, said Iverson.<br />

Each coffee drink is served with a chocolatecovered<br />

espresso bean.<br />

Another unique option for customers is the<br />

Protein Freeze, which combines whey-based or<br />

vegan powder with espresso drinks. The first of<br />

its kind in the area, the protein powder packs 25g<br />

of protein and is low carb, low calorie and low<br />

sugar. “You’ll see beneficial things happen,” said<br />

Bellamy, who is also a certified personal trainer.<br />

“Everybody needs more protein in their diet. And<br />

it tastes good.”<br />

Those wanting “clean” caffeine energy can order<br />

a FitAid Energy Drink. A healthier approach to<br />

traditional energy drinks, FitAid is an athlete<br />

recovery drink with vitamins and nutrients<br />

and no artificial flavors or sweeteners. They are<br />

made from green and black teas so you don’t get<br />

a terrible crash you can get from other energy<br />

drinks. “We want people to learn about this<br />

drink,” said Bellamy. “We are really excited about<br />

this. It’s good stuff.”<br />

16<br />

BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


A variety of teas, as well as a masala chai are from<br />

Portland’s Steven Smith Teamaker Company.<br />

Food offerings include breakfast sandwiches with<br />

artisan-crafted bagels. A lunch special from 11<br />

a.m. to 2 p.m. every day includes a bagel sandwich<br />

and a medium drink for $10. Biscuits and gravy,<br />

served in an easily eaten on-the-go cup, scones<br />

sourced from <strong>Coast</strong>ies Roasties in Newport and<br />

PNW Cookie Company are also available. “We’ve<br />

been pleasantly surprised about the food taking<br />

off,” said Bellamy. “It’s super fun and delicious.”<br />

The owners plan to add more pastries and possibly<br />

another savory option in the future.<br />

The Thirsty Fisherman is also committed to<br />

doing their part to contribute less trash whenever<br />

possible, so all serving containers, cups, utensils<br />

and straws are compostable or recyclable. They sell<br />

branded, reusable tumblers, and when customers<br />

bring them back in for a new drink, they get 25<br />

cents off. Even their “bottled” water comes in a<br />

recyclable paper box.<br />

As a way to give back, all fishermen, truckers, first<br />

responders, active military and veterans receive a<br />

10 percent discount. “It’s a small way we can thank<br />

them for their service,” said Iverson.<br />

Another customer perk is the frequent drinker<br />

card. After a customer buys 10 drinks, they get<br />

the 11th free. On Thursdays, customers receive<br />

double stamps. Once the cards are filled and<br />

customers receive their free drink, the cards get<br />

put in a monthly drawing for the chance to win<br />

a $10 gift card.<br />

In addition to bags of ice for sale, The Thirsty<br />

Fisherman also sells a selection of products from<br />

other small, area businesses. “We always have<br />

coasters by Kylie’s <strong>Coast</strong>ers,” said Iverson. “It’s<br />

a good way to get another local small business’s<br />

name out there. We want to help each other out.”<br />

The owners hope to open more drive-through<br />

coffee stands in the future and continue to grow<br />

their brand. “We are learning more and improving<br />

every day,” said Bellamy. “That’s a thing we all love<br />

about working in a coffee stand is the relationships<br />

we have with our customers, even if we are only<br />

seeing them for a few minutes each day.”<br />

The hours are 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. seven days a week.<br />

Lunch can be ordered ahead at 541-635-0083<br />

from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. with a minimum $10<br />

order. The Thirsty Fisherman also participates<br />

in area festivals and special events. Learn more<br />

about their offerings and specials by following the.<br />

thirsty.fisherman.coffee on Instagram.<br />

The Frozen Hot Chocolate<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

17


Jim Hoberg,<br />

ABR, ABRM, CRS, GRI<br />

BROKER/OWNER<br />

541-997- SOLD<br />

(7653)<br />

FAX 541-997-7654<br />

1-866-967-7653<br />

jim@jimhoberg.com<br />

www.wcresi.com<br />

P.O. Box 3040<br />

1870 Highway 126, Suite A<br />

Florence, OR 97439<br />

18<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


WINGED<br />

ICON<br />

Brought back from the brink of extermination<br />

in the U.S., the bald eagle is now a common<br />

sight in every <strong>Oregon</strong> county and breeds in 32,<br />

while a recent study shows another widespread<br />

threat to the nation’s avian symbol.<br />

The United States’ founders adopted the bald<br />

eagle as the national bird — it appears on most<br />

official U.S. government seals and on much<br />

of its currency — and it’s long had cultural<br />

and religious significance to the continent’s<br />

indigenous people. It’s known for its large<br />

nests, the largest tree nests ever recorded at up<br />

to 13 feet deep and 8 feet wide, and distinctive<br />

plumage of dark body feathers with a white head<br />

and tail (An archaic English meaning of “bald”<br />

was “white headed.”).<br />

The sea eagle feeds on fish and can be seen<br />

hunting locally at spots like Yaquina Head and<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

Moolack Beach, swooping to the ocean and<br />

grasping prey with its sharp talons. They’re also<br />

frequent scavengers.<br />

It resides in almost all of North America and<br />

in every contiguous U.S. state, and <strong>Oregon</strong>’s<br />

bald eagles are larger than their southern<br />

counterparts, as the species follows “Bergmann’s<br />

rule” — it increases in size within its habitat<br />

according to distance from the equator. The<br />

largest are in Alaska, where female eagles, up to<br />

25 percent bigger than their male counterparts,<br />

can have wingspans of up to 8 feet.<br />

It’s estimated that as many as 500,000 bald<br />

eagles were on the continent in the early 19th<br />

century, but their numbers were significantly<br />

reduced through hunting and habitat reduction<br />

by the beginning of the 20th, and those practices<br />

combined with a pesticide introduced in the<br />

1940s almost exterminated them from the lower<br />

48 states.<br />

The pesticide DDT is very persistent in the<br />

environment, accumulates in fatty tissue of<br />

animals in increasing concentration up the<br />

food chain and can travel long distances in<br />

the upper atmosphere, according to the U.S.<br />

BY KENNETH LIPP | PHOTO BY JEREMY BURKE<br />

Environmental Protection Agency. The chemical<br />

was found to interfere with bald eagles’ calcium<br />

metabolism, making their eggs too thin and<br />

brittle to withstand a brooding adults’ weight.<br />

By the next decade after DDT’s introduction,<br />

there were only about 400 known nesting bald<br />

eagle pairs in the contiguous U.S.<br />

It took more than another decade to make the<br />

decisive link between the chemical and the<br />

decimation of the species, as well as reductions<br />

in populations of osprey and brown pelicans,<br />

and afford them protection by law.<br />

In 1972, the EPA banned most uses of DDT<br />

“based on its adverse environmental effects,<br />

such as those to wildlife, as well as its potential<br />

human health risks.” And, in 1973, the bald<br />

eagle was one of the first species to be protected<br />

under the Endangered Species Act, making it<br />

illegal to interfere with their habitat or harm<br />

them.<br />

The 1980s saw the birds on a path to a<br />

remarkable recovery, and by the 1990s the<br />

species’ population was estimated to exceed<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 20<br />

19


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541-265-9275<br />

“Serving the Yaquina Bay Area Since 1988”<br />

We have all the gear you need to enjoy<br />

your time on the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>!<br />

• Sport & Commercial Fishing Gear<br />

• Clamming & Crabbing Gear<br />

• Clothing, Boots & Rain Gear<br />

• Marine Electronics<br />

• Marine & Safety Equipment<br />

• Tools & Industrial Supplies<br />

• Rigging & Hydraulic Shop<br />

And so much more!<br />

www.Englundmarine.com<br />

ICON<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 19<br />

100,000. Congress removed it from the endangered species list in 2007,<br />

and <strong>Oregon</strong> removed it from its list of threatened species in 2012. It<br />

is still protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, Bald and Golden<br />

Eagle Protection Act, <strong>Oregon</strong> Forest Practices Act and other laws from<br />

disturbance of its habitat and killing without a permit.<br />

Last year, U.S. Department of Interior Secretary Deb Haaland announced<br />

the findings of a USFWS report that found the total U.S. bald eagle<br />

population was more than 300,000, with more than 71,400 nesting pairs.<br />

There are estimated to be 30,000 bald eagles in Alaska alone, and though<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> stopped counting total population when it delisted the species,<br />

its Department of Fish and Wildlife in 2020 estimated there were 570<br />

nesting pairs in the state.<br />

Scientists say a new threat looms that hinders the species’ continued<br />

flourishment and might make it less adaptive to future challenges.<br />

A study published in February that examined blood, bones, feathers and<br />

liver tissue of 1,210 eagles from 38 states sampled from 2010 to 2018 found<br />

46 percent of those animals had toxic levels of lead in their tissue. The<br />

neurotoxin, which is known to be detrimental to human development,<br />

can impair an eagle’s balance and stamina, reducing its ability to fly,<br />

hunt and reproduce, even at low doses, and sufficient poisoning leads to<br />

seizures, difficulty breathing and death.<br />

The Associated Press reported in February on one such extreme case in<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong>. The board president of a wildlife refuge in Klamath County<br />

recounted the first eagle she saw brought in with acute lead poisoning in<br />

2018. It was wrapped in a blanket, struggling to breathe and unable to<br />

stand or fly, and it went into convulsions and died within two days.<br />

The Klamath Basin is considered among the best places to view bald eagle<br />

in the Pacific Northwest.<br />

The 2022 study pointed to lead in ammunition as the primary source<br />

of exposure — scavenging eagles eating carcasses killed by hunters that<br />

contain fragments of bullets or shotgun pellets containing lead.<br />

Skate<br />

Boards<br />

& Equipment<br />

Hoodies<br />

Sports Memorabilia<br />

Jewelry • LP’s<br />

Star Wars • Hot Wheels<br />

Collectibles • Trains<br />

Dollhouse<br />

Furniture<br />

The researchers estimated lead poisoning caused a 4 percent reduction in<br />

population growth during the study. Though this still meant a net increase<br />

in numbers, scientists worry lead exposure reduces bald eagles’ “resilience<br />

in facing future challenges, such as climate change or infectious diseases,”<br />

according to the AP.<br />

Commenting on the February study in his most recent newsletter, Rep.<br />

David Gomberg, Lincoln County’s representative in the <strong>Oregon</strong> House,<br />

noted lead was banned from use in hunting waterfowl in 1991 but is still<br />

common in other types of ammunition. ODFW has urged hunters to use<br />

steel or another metal when hunting, but Gomberg said he is unaware of<br />

any efforts for regulation.<br />

Monday-Saturday: 10:00am-5:00pm • Sunday: 11:00am-5pm<br />

120 SW <strong>Coast</strong> Hwy, Newport • 541-270-1477<br />

20<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


BARNACLES<br />

— MORE<br />

THAN JUST<br />

CRUST ON<br />

THE ROCKS<br />

FROM THE OREGON COAST AQUARIUM | PHOTO BY JEREMY<br />

BURKE<br />

If you’ve ever been to the beach, chances are<br />

you’ve seen a barnacle. Probably hundreds<br />

of them, in fact, sitting out at low tide,<br />

peppering the surroundings with grayish-white<br />

encrustations. They’re everywhere, studding<br />

the rocks and driftwood and even the shells of<br />

other creatures. They are quite literally a fixture<br />

of the seashore — as sessile invertebrates, they<br />

are glued to the spot — and their steadfastness<br />

gives rise to some curious adaptations.<br />

Barnacles are crustaceans, distant kin to crabs,<br />

shrimp and lobsters. As arthropods, they<br />

have bodies split into segments—head, thorax,<br />

abdomen—but none of this is visible on an<br />

adult, intact barnacle.<br />

Most of its anatomy is held within a ring of<br />

calcium-carbonate plates, roughly conical, that<br />

protect the animal from predators, the pounding<br />

surf and the dehydrating nature of the sun.<br />

This is the part of a barnacle you’re most likely<br />

to see: its outer aegis, similar to the shells<br />

of crabs and other crustaceans. Inside this<br />

conical “shell” is a tiny creature perched, rather<br />

improbably, on its head.<br />

Its back is oriented toward the bottom of the<br />

cone, and its limbs are pointed upward. What<br />

corresponds to the forehead of the barnacle is<br />

cemented to the rock. Its six limbs, called cirri,<br />

are long and feathered and are used to sieve<br />

plankton from the water, bringing it down to the<br />

mouth to be eaten. For this anatomical feature,<br />

the 1,220 species of barnacles worldwide are<br />

known collectively as Cirripedia, Latin for “curlfooted”.<br />

The Pacific Northwest is home to 29 of those<br />

species, including what is perhaps the largest of<br />

them all: the giant acorn barnacle. Growing to<br />

four inches or more in diameter—roughly the<br />

size of a softball — it lives in subtidal areas along<br />

the Pacific coast.<br />

Incredibly, giant acorn barnacles possess some<br />

of the largest muscle fibers known to science, a<br />

fact that makes them ideal (and often-studied)<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />

subjects in investigations of muscular tissue.<br />

These muscle fibers, known as myocetes, are<br />

actually some of the largest cells in the animal<br />

kingdom—an individual myocete from the giant<br />

acorn barnacle can measure 2 millimeters or<br />

more in diameter, about 25 times thicker than<br />

the average human hair. By contrast, myocetes<br />

found in the human heart have a diameter of<br />

0.015-0.020 millimeters—almost 100 times<br />

thinner than the largest barnacle muscle fibers.<br />

You can view the barnacle’s habitat and a vast<br />

sample of intertidal fauna and flora at the<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> Aquarium.<br />

The aquarium is located at 2820 SE Ferry Slip<br />

Road, south of the bridge in Newport. Tickets,<br />

which include admission to all exhibits, are<br />

$24.95 for adults, $19.95 for seniors and $14.95<br />

for kids ages 3 to 12. Children 2 and younger<br />

enter free.<br />

For a close-up, personalized experience, spring<br />

for the extra $12 each to take the behind the<br />

scenes tour, offered at 12:30 p.m. Tuesday,<br />

Thursday and on weekends.<br />

See recipe on next page<br />

21


GOOSENECK<br />

BARNACLES<br />

WITH HEAVY<br />

CREAM<br />

A while back, someone sent me an image of the<br />

strangest looking sea creature, asking if they were<br />

edible. And although they looked incredibly<br />

unappetizing, I made it my mission to find out<br />

what these alien-looking sea creatures were, and if<br />

they were, in fact, edible.<br />

That alien-looking creature was none other than<br />

the gooseneck barnacle, and it is in fact edible!<br />

Not only is this strange looking crustacean edible,<br />

but it is out-of-this world delicious. With its sweet,<br />

briny flavor similar to a clam, and how abundantly<br />

they’re available here on the <strong>Oregon</strong> coast, this<br />

bizarre looking sea creature just moved its way up<br />

to the top of my list for amazing coastal eats.<br />

Gooseneck barnacles are filter-feeding crustaceans<br />

that attach themselves to hard surfaces of rocks and<br />

depend on water motion, rather than movement,<br />

for feeding on plankton. How they got their name<br />

is just as odd as the creature itself. It derived from<br />

the notion that these bizarre creatures are actually<br />

goose eggs. Unable to observe certain geese’s faraway<br />

breeding grounds, medieval naturalists in<br />

Europe believed that when goslings were ready to<br />

hatch, these barnacles would fall from their rocky<br />

perches, and fully formed goslings rose from the<br />

sea.<br />

Gooseneck barnacles, although not related to<br />

geese, are actually members of the crustacean<br />

family, related to crabs and lobsters. They have<br />

been prized in Spain for centuries, fetching upward<br />

of $100 per pound. So they next time you’re out<br />

harvesting mussels here along the central <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

coast, there’s a very good chance you’ll see these<br />

alien-looking creatures secured throughout the<br />

rocks as well.<br />

But be sure to always know the rules and regulations<br />

when harvesting marine life. Currently, <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

regulations limit wild harvest of these barnacles to<br />

10 individuals of any size, which isn’t a whole lot<br />

but definitely just enough to sample with some of<br />

your closest friends.<br />

If you are, in fact, brave enough to harvest these<br />

crustaceans, here’s, a quick step-by-step on how<br />

to clean and prep your barnacles and a recipe to<br />

follow that will surely impress your friends and<br />

family and add the title of adventurous eater to<br />

your resume.<br />

22<br />

Step one: Quickly blanch barnacles in salted<br />

boiling water for about 45 seconds.<br />

Step two: Immediately remove from boiling water<br />

and submerge in an ice bath for up to 5 minutes,<br />

no longer. Drain barnacles.<br />

Step three: Open the mouth of the gooseneck<br />

barnacle (that white, beak-looking shell at the end)<br />

and rinse thoroughly under water to ensure all<br />

sand is removed. Ensuring skin has separated from<br />

the meat, trim tough outer skin off of barnacle<br />

with kitchen scissors (get ready for a splash though<br />

because these guys release a lot of sea water when<br />

you remove the skin) as well as trimming off the<br />

head of the barnacle, which is not edible.<br />

Step four: Slice into bite size pieces then enjoy!<br />

You can eat as is or serve with your favorite<br />

dipping sauce or broth. I used a variation of one<br />

of my favorite beer broths that I typically use for<br />

mussels, then topped them with fresh parsley and<br />

coarse sea salt, and they were absolutely incredible!<br />

RECIPE AND PHOTOS BY KATIE WILEY<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


HOOK AND<br />

SLICE<br />

BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTOS JEREMY BURKE


Golf bar and<br />

restaurant<br />

becoming a<br />

destination<br />

Located inside the Salishan Golf Link Pro Shop<br />

in Gleneden Beach, Hook and Slice Restaurant<br />

and Bar is much more than a typical golf course<br />

restaurant.<br />

Hook and Slice, formerly Shannon’s Irish Pub,<br />

is a whole new concept according to manager<br />

Kennedy McEntee. “We really just wanted to<br />

focus on the food,” said Kennedy. “We’ve got the<br />

highest quality products because that is the most<br />

important thing. This is not the typical low-onquality<br />

and high-on-price kind of club house.”<br />

One of the most popular items on the menu is<br />

the Hook and Slice burger topped with Tillamook<br />

cheddar, caramelized onion, bacon, lettuce,<br />

tomato, avocado, onion ring and homemade sauce<br />

served on a brioche bun. “It is huge and is the<br />

most delicious thing,” said Kennedy. “People just<br />

love it.”<br />

A few things that are unique to a golf restaurant<br />

is having good fish on the menu according to<br />

Kennedy. “We have amazing fish and chips and<br />

a poke bowl which is one of the top sellers,” she<br />

said. “It’s so good and unexpected.” Other fish<br />

items include halibut tacos, a blackened salmon<br />

sandwich and a tuna melt.<br />

The menu also has appetizers, salads, burgers,<br />

pizzas both whole and by the slice and an excellent<br />

BLT that has gotten rave reviews. “We have simple<br />

but good things,” Kennedy said. “It’s the food we<br />

would want to eat when we go to a golf restaurant<br />

and there isn’t one thing on the menu I wouldn’t<br />

recommend.”<br />

All the food at Hook and Slice is cooked to order.<br />

For those golfing, there is a menu on hole 8 so<br />

people can order ahead and have their orders<br />

ready at the window for pick up then get back<br />

on the greens quickly. She said there have been<br />

a few customers who show up at the window and<br />

think their lunch should be ready moments after<br />

they order. “It just goes to show people expect golf<br />

restaurant food to be crappy and that is just not<br />

the case,” Kennedy said. “We’ve tried to change<br />

that notion. Definitely the people that frequent<br />

24<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


Kennedy and Celeste McEntee standing in the dining room of Hook and Slice . Photo by Jeremy Burke<br />

Hook and Slice know that and appreciate that.”<br />

The expanded grab-and-go market includes both<br />

healthy and junk food choices like trail mix and<br />

chips, ice cream and cookies, and a variety of<br />

beverages.<br />

Located on the east side of the pro shop, Hook<br />

and Slice is small but cozy with five big screen TVs<br />

showing a variety of sports. “It really feels like a<br />

living room here,” Kennedy said. “It’s not fancy,<br />

but super casual.”<br />

The restaurant is open to the public Sundays<br />

through Thursdays from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. and<br />

Fridays and Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.<br />

Kennedy said many people think they have to be<br />

a golf course member to eat at Hook and Slice<br />

but everyone is welcome whether they golf or not.<br />

“It has really become a community place,” said<br />

Kennedy, adding they love locals and tourists alike.<br />

Hook and Slice is a family business owned by<br />

Celeste and Dylan McEntee of Mo’s Seafood and<br />

Chowder fame. The idea for the golf restaurant<br />

came when Celeste and Dylan’s oldest son, Carter,<br />

needed an internship or business project to<br />

complete his MBA. They turned to the Salishan<br />

spot which had been unoccupied for over a year.<br />

Initially, it was just Carter and Kennedy who<br />

ran the restaurant until Kennedy took over<br />

management when Carter moved into the General<br />

Manager position of Mo’s. “None of us planned<br />

on doing this,” she said. “But the restaurant<br />

business is in our blood.”<br />

Celeste McEntee said it has been great for her to<br />

see her children work together. “They can do it<br />

all,” she said. “I’ve had the pleasure of working<br />

there and I’ve loved every minute of it.”<br />

The goal is for Hook and Slice to continue to<br />

thrive and flourish for years to come, according to<br />

Celeste, adding, “Anywhere we can cook and serve<br />

is the greatest gift we can give someone.”<br />

Kennedy said the Hook and Slice concept works<br />

and people are enjoying it. “Locals have supported<br />

us and we could not have done it without them,”<br />

she said. “The community is our life blood.”<br />

To get to Hook and Slice, go to the Salishan light<br />

and turn west. Take the first left past the shops<br />

and large parking lot and you’ll see the pro shop<br />

and Hook and Slice at the end of the parking lot.<br />

Enter at the Pro Shop or order from the window<br />

outside.<br />

Follow Hook and Slice on Facebook for the latest<br />

updates.<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

25


OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

VOL 1.1<br />

JULY/AUG 2020<br />

VOL 1.2<br />

SEPTEMBER 2020<br />

VOL 1.3<br />

OCTOBER 2020<br />

VOL 1.4<br />

NOVEMBER 2020<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

VOL 1.9<br />

APRIL 2021<br />

VOL 1.10<br />

MAY/JUNE 2021<br />

VOL 1.11<br />

VOL 1.12<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

VOL 2.5<br />

VOL 2.6<br />

VOL 2.7<br />

VOL 2.8<br />

26<br />

TWO YEAR AN<br />

OC WAVES COVER PHO<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

OC<br />

W A V E S<br />

THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />

VOL 1.5<br />

DECEMBER 2020<br />

VOL 1.6<br />

JANUARY 2020<br />

VOL 1.7<br />

FEBRUARY 2021<br />

VOL 1.8<br />

MARCH 2021<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

W A V E S<br />

VOL 2.1<br />

VOL 2.2<br />

VOL 2.3<br />

VOL 2.4<br />

VOL 2.9<br />

VOL 2.10<br />

VOL 2.11<br />

VOL 2.12<br />

NIVERSARY<br />

TOS BY JEREMY BURKE<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

27


28<br />

PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


CELESTE’S KITCHEN PNW<br />

BY CELESTE MCENTEE AND GUESTS<br />

BERRY PUFF PASTRY<br />

This is truly one of my favorite desserts.<br />

In my book, the perfect summer foods<br />

are delicious, light, simple, and quick.<br />

This simple dessert can be thrown<br />

together without a lot of time or fuss.<br />

This berry puff pastry tart checks all those<br />

boxes, and looks good while doing it.<br />

Ingredients:<br />

1 sheet frozen puff pastry thawed<br />

1 egg<br />

1 teaspoon water<br />

2 teaspoons sugar for sprinkling<br />

4 oz mascarpone cheese<br />

5 oz whipped cream<br />

1/4 cup granulated sugar<br />

2 cups of any berries I usually use 2-3 kinds.<br />

You can also add almond or lemon<br />

extract to enhance the flavor, give it a try.<br />

Instructions:<br />

Preheat oven to 400 degrees<br />

On a large sheet of parchment paper,<br />

roll out the puff pastry to a rectangle<br />

approximately 12x10 inches. Using a<br />

knife, score a border approximately 3/4<br />

inch (2 cm) inside the edge, then use a<br />

fork to prick the inside of the pastry<br />

several times to prevent it from poofing<br />

up excessively while it bakes.<br />

Combine the egg and water in a small<br />

bowl, then brush the pastry border with<br />

the egg wash. Sprinkle with 2 teaspoons<br />

sugar. Bake pastry for 18-20 minutes until<br />

golden brown. Set aside to cool<br />

While the pastry bakes, prepare the<br />

topping. In a large bowl, combine the<br />

mascarpone, whipped cream, and 1/4<br />

cup sugar. Whip gently with a spatula<br />

until mixture is evenly combined. Set<br />

aside along with the berries.<br />

Pictured left<br />

BLUEBERRY<br />

CHEESECAKE<br />

This creamy cheesecake has a flaky puff<br />

pastry crust surrounding the cheesecake<br />

filling. The top has cracks all around for<br />

a rustic look. Fresh summer blueberries<br />

take the cake to complete perfection. It is<br />

different than any other cheesecake you’ll<br />

try. It’s really flaky on the outside, but<br />

creamy rich, and sweet with blueberries<br />

inside. This cheesecake is so easy to make<br />

and impossible to mess up.<br />

The pastry adds a flaky layer that’s a<br />

really nice contrast to all the creaminess<br />

going on inside the cake.<br />

For the cheesecake filling, I used cream<br />

cheese, sugar, eggs and cream. I love to<br />

add vanilla for flavor, and a sprinkle of<br />

my grey salt to help balance the richness<br />

from the cream cheese. It’s really, really<br />

simple and basic, but yet still really<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 30<br />

PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />

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CONTINUED FROM PAGE 29<br />

delicious.<br />

My favorite combo — a little sweet, kind of salty.<br />

Once the cheesecake filling has been poured into the crust,<br />

sprinkle on all the fresh blueberries. Use the entire two cups.<br />

You want this cake bursting with blueberries. It’s what makes<br />

the cake so delicious.<br />

Now, finish with a light sprinkle of sugar and bake.<br />

Honestly, the baking is the hardest step. You have to wait a<br />

whole hour. The entire hour it smells so amazing.<br />

Once the cake has cooled, you can slice and serve dusted with<br />

a little powdered sugar. This is best to serve at room temperature.<br />

You can store any leftovers in the fridge for up to a few days.<br />

And that’s it. Every bite is a little flaky, has creamy cheesecake,<br />

and is bursting with fresh blueberries. You can also use any<br />

other fresh berry.<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 1 sheet thawed puff pastry (I use Pepperidge Farms)<br />

• 2 (8 ounce) cream cheese packages at room temp<br />

• 2/3 cup sugar<br />

• 3 large eggs<br />

• 3/4 cup of heavy whipping cream<br />

• 1.5 teaspoons real vanilla<br />

• 1/2 teaspoon grey salt<br />

• 3 tablespoons flour<br />

• 2 cups fresh blueberries<br />

Use sugar and powdered sugar, for dusting.<br />

FRESH STRAWBERRY<br />

GLAZED STRAWBERRY<br />

BREAD<br />

This is such a quick and easy bread — it can double as a dessert<br />

or make it for brunch. My family loves this recipe. It never lasts<br />

long around our house.<br />

FOR THE BREAD:<br />

• 3/4 cup granulated sugar<br />

• 1/2 cup milk<br />

• 1/2 cup water<br />

• 1 large egg<br />

• 1/2 teaspoon vanilla and almond extract<br />

• 2 cups unbleached flour<br />

• 2 teaspoons baking powder<br />

• 1/4 teaspoon French salt<br />

• 2 cups diced strawberries<br />

• 2 tablespoons unbleached flour<br />

FOR THE GLAZE:<br />

• 2 cups powdered sugar<br />

• 2 tablespoons melted salted butter<br />

30<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


• 1/3 cup finely diced strawberries<br />

• 1/2 teaspoon vanilla or almond extract<br />

• 1-2 tablespoons heavy cream or milk<br />

Fresh fruit can be tricky to work with<br />

because it adds a lot of moisture to the<br />

bread. Finely diced strawberries worked<br />

beautifully in this recipe, though. I used<br />

about 2 cups of fresh small strawberry<br />

pieces. Anywhere between 2 and 2 ½<br />

cups of fruit should work just fine.<br />

Remember, as with all quick breads,<br />

to not over mix the batter. Mix the wet<br />

ingredients well, then mix in the dry<br />

ingredients just until they are combined.<br />

Gently fold in the strawberries.<br />

Pro tip: Toss the strawberries with flour<br />

so that they won’t sink to the bottom of<br />

the loaf.<br />

Grease and flour the loaf pan so that<br />

the bread comes out easily. Allow the<br />

bread to cool in the pan about 15-22<br />

minutes and turn it out onto a wire rack<br />

to cool completely.<br />

• Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.<br />

• In a medium bowl, stir together the<br />

sugar, milk, water, egg and vanilla and<br />

almond in a separate bowl, combine the<br />

flour, baking powder and salt. Add the<br />

dry ingredients to the wet ingredients<br />

and stir until just combined-don’t over<br />

mix.<br />

• In a small bowl, toss together the<br />

strawberries and the 2 tablespoons of<br />

flour to coat the strawberries. Fold the<br />

floured strawberries gently into the<br />

batter.<br />

• Pour the bread batter into a greased<br />

9 x 5 bread pan. Bake at 350 degrees for<br />

50-55 minutes. A toothpick inserted in<br />

the center of the bread should come<br />

out clean. Allow the bread to cool, then<br />

remove the bread to a wire rack to cool<br />

completely.<br />

• To make the glaze, combine the<br />

powdered sugar, melted butter, diced<br />

strawberries and vanilla or almond in a<br />

small bowl. Mix until it is smooth.<br />

• Once the bread is cool, spread the<br />

glaze on top of the bread. Slice and serve.<br />

I like to leave the bread on the cooking<br />

rack with a cookie sheet underneath<br />

while applying the glaze. It makes less of<br />

a mess.<br />

You can also try other fresh fruits.<br />

Peaches are one of my favorites.<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />

31


THE KITCHEN WILD<br />

PHOTOS AND RECIPES BY KATIE WILEY<br />

CAJUN<br />

CRAWFISH<br />

BITES<br />

Crawfishing along the Alsea River has continued<br />

to hold steady at the tip top of my summer favorite<br />

activities list since moving to Waldport almost<br />

three years ago. There’s just something so majestic<br />

about spending these beautiful summer days<br />

in the warm sun next to fresh running water —<br />

preparing a picnic lunch, watching the kids splash<br />

and play in the river and, of course, catching those<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> coast crawdads.<br />

Crawfish boils with those steamed <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

coast crawdads, red potatoes, corn, sausage and<br />

lots of butter and garlic, piled high out on the<br />

picnic table, is always the perfect meal for a large<br />

gathering after a fun-filled day at the river. But I<br />

wanted to try something a little different with our<br />

last haul of crawfish, something a little smaller<br />

and easier to just pop in your mouth to snack on<br />

without the mess.<br />

So I whipped up a batch of these Cajun Crawfish<br />

Bites with a Spicy Dipping Sauce that immediately<br />

catapulted itself to our new favorite way to enjoy<br />

those little crustaceans. They’re crispy, crunchy<br />

and oh so spicy, making the perfect river-to-table<br />

snack or appetizer!<br />

Cajun Crawfish Bites<br />

Ingredients:<br />

• 2 dozen boiled and peeled crawdad tails and claws.<br />

(Tip, only boil long enough for shells to turn bright red.<br />

They don’t have to be fully cooked at this point since they<br />

will be deep fried.)<br />

• 1 egg<br />

• 1 cup milk<br />

• 1 packet of Catch and Cook Spicy Fish & Game<br />

Coating Mix (these can be ordered directly from https://<br />

www.catchandcook.net/ )<br />

• Oil for frying<br />

• Lemon wedges and chives for garnish<br />

Directions:<br />

• Preheat oil to 375 degrees<br />

• In a small mixing bowl, beat one egg with one<br />

cup of milk.<br />

• In a separate small mixing bowl, add about<br />

1/2 the packet of your Spicy Catch and Cook<br />

Coating Mix.<br />

• Coating step one: Add crawfish claws and<br />

32<br />

tails to Catch and Cook Coating Mix, be sure to<br />

fully coat your crawfish. Shake off excess coating.<br />

• Step two: Dip coated crawfish claws and tails<br />

into egg mixture. Shake off excess egg.<br />

• Step three: Add crawfish claws and tails back<br />

into the Catch and Cook Coating Mix until fully<br />

coated.<br />

• Fry battered crawfish until golden brown,<br />

approximately 2 minutes since crawfish are already<br />

partially cooked.<br />

• Top with chives and serve with lemon wedges<br />

and Spicy Dipping Sauce.<br />

Spicy Dipping Sauce<br />

Ingredients:<br />

• 1/2 cup mayonnaise<br />

• 2 teaspoons Franks Red Hot Buffalo Wings<br />

Sauce<br />

• 1/2 teaspoon paprika<br />

• 1/4 teaspoons cayenne<br />

• 1/2 teaspoon PS Seasonings Bad Juju (or<br />

your favorite Cajun seasoning)<br />

Mix well.<br />

BLACKBERRY<br />

JALAPEÑO JAM<br />

After a long wait this season, our delicious<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> coast blackberries are finally in bloom<br />

and my little ones and I have been picking them<br />

wherever we go. They’re not only nature’s best<br />

snack, loaded with vitamin C, K, manganese and<br />

fiber but they’re my absolute favorite berries for<br />

jam making as well. The flavor taking me back<br />

to my childhood when my mom would make<br />

blackberry jam every season, and now passing<br />

that tradition down my little ones.<br />

You really can’t beat a good old fashioned<br />

blackberry jam on buttered toast, but to kick<br />

it up a notch, this jam made with fresh picked<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> coast blackberries and Waldport farmers<br />

market jalapeños is the perfect combination of<br />

sweet and spicy! Perfect served with cream cheese<br />

and crackers, as a salmon glaze or even as a kicked<br />

up PB &J sandwich.<br />

Blackberry Jalapeño Jam<br />

Ingredients:<br />

3 cups blackberries<br />

6 jalapeños, diced. (Remove seeds and veins for a less<br />

spicy option)<br />

3 cups sugar<br />

1/2 tsp pectin<br />

2 T fresh squeezed lemon juice<br />

Directions:<br />

In a stockpot, add blackberries, jalapeños, sugar<br />

and pectin.<br />

Bring to a boil and reduce by half. Approximately<br />

15 to 20 minutes. Then add lemon juice.<br />

Allow to cool in the fridge then enjoy!<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


SOUTHWESTERN<br />

GRILLED COHO<br />

SALMON W/<br />

MANGO SALSA<br />

This past June my husband developed<br />

diverticulitis which was a very scary process<br />

leading up to his diagnosis.<br />

It started on June 28th, the day before his 41st<br />

birthday when he laid awake all night in agonizing<br />

pain. My husband Jed is one of the toughest men<br />

I’ve ever known so seeing him in such severe pain<br />

I knew there was something very seriously wrong.<br />

I drove him to the urgent care in Newport where<br />

they ran a series of tests, bloodwork and a CT scan<br />

and eventually diagnosed him with a diverticular<br />

infection and was placed on antibiotics. The<br />

following day was his birthday, and although still<br />

in very serious pain and couch bound because<br />

of it we still celebrated with delicious celebratory<br />

birthday foods, lots of Chinese takeout to be<br />

specific. If you know anything about diverticulitis,<br />

then you know that this was an awful meal<br />

choice for a guy in his condition but neither<br />

one of us knew anything about diverticulitis or a<br />

diverticular infection at this point and as you can<br />

imagine, after a meal like this he continued to feel<br />

worse and worse. After 7 days of his antibiotics<br />

there was absolutely no improvement, he was<br />

still in extreme pain, losing weight rapidly and<br />

no longer sleeping so he went back to the doctor<br />

where they prescribed him another round of not<br />

one but two new antibiotics and the pharmacist<br />

also recommended that I pick up some Nancy’s<br />

yogurt to start repairing his gut health after all<br />

of these antibiotics. This was uncharted territory<br />

for us, yes, we eat natural foods most of the time<br />

caught or harvested by our own hands but not<br />

always prepared in the healthiest ways and yes, we<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

know foods heal but we have been very fortunate<br />

and have never had to actively heal ourselves due<br />

to an illness so it was time to seriously rethink how<br />

we are preparing these foods, especially during this<br />

time.<br />

After two rounds of three separate antibiotics,<br />

loads of probiotics, trial and error of food<br />

elimination and great advice from friends who<br />

suffer from this same issue, I’m thrilled to report<br />

that Jed is finally back to his old self, minus the<br />

20lbs he lost during his illness. We have substituted<br />

our regular deep fried fish and chips for a much<br />

lighter option of grilled fish and salad. I say “we”<br />

because we are making these changes together as a<br />

family, not only to lessen the temptation for those<br />

foods that can cause a flare-up but because this is<br />

certainly best for all of us to be more aware of how<br />

and what we’re eating the the effects those foods<br />

have on our overall health and wellness.<br />

This grilled salmon with mango salsa was paired<br />

with jasmine rice and a lightly dressed kale salad<br />

for a well balanced and incredibly delicious meal.<br />

Loaded with lean protein, omega-3s, vitamins and<br />

minerals and bursting with flavor and thanks to<br />

meals like this one, Jed is feeling his best and not<br />

missing out on the foods he loves.<br />

For the salmon:<br />

Heat grill to 400°<br />

Generously season salmon filets with PS<br />

Seasonings El Capitán Baja Chili Citrus seasoning<br />

then grill skin side down for about 6-8 minutes.<br />

Allow salmon to rest for a few minutes before<br />

serving.<br />

Mango Salsa<br />

Ingredients:<br />

2 cups diced mango<br />

1 cup black beans<br />

1/2 cup chopped red onion<br />

4 Tbs. minced jalapeño<br />

2 Tbs. chopped cilantro<br />

2 Tbs. fresh squeezed lemon juice<br />

1 tsp. salt<br />

Mix well, enjoy!<br />

For the Kale Salad dressing<br />

Stone Mustard Vinaigrette<br />

Ingredients:<br />

1/3 cup apple cider vinegar<br />

1 Tbs. PS Seasoning Bier Hall Stone Mustard (or<br />

your favorite specialty mustard)<br />

2 Tbs. honey<br />

1/3 cup olive oil<br />

Salt and pepper<br />

Directions:<br />

Whisk together (or shake in a mason jar)<br />

mustard, vinegar, honey and olive oil until<br />

thoroughly combined. The mixture will start to<br />

thicken and appear creamy. Add salt and pepper<br />

to taste.<br />

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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

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35


GULL FACTS<br />

There are no seagulls in <strong>Oregon</strong>. In fact,<br />

there are no seagulls anywhere, if you want<br />

to get technical. There are several dozen<br />

species of gulls, a highly diverse family<br />

of intelligent marine birds that live on<br />

every continent, including the margins of<br />

Antartica.<br />

Most of the gulls you see on the central<br />

coast are western gulls, a large species that<br />

can weigh up to 3 pounds.<br />

The birds have a place in 20th century<br />

horror — many of the avians that mercilessly<br />

attacked Tippi Hedren and the family of her<br />

love interest, played by Rod Taylor, in Alfred<br />

Hitchcock’s 1963 thriller The Birds, set in<br />

northern California, were western gulls.<br />

And though they’re known widely a trash<br />

birds, or even aggressive thieves, a study<br />

indicates local gulls spend much more time<br />

foraging feed from the nearby ecosystem,<br />

acting as an important factor in insect<br />

control, as well as serving as reservoirs of<br />

antibiotic resistance to diseases.<br />

They ARE everywhere, and all the time,<br />

so after a while, they can kind of seem<br />

invisible. We want to encourage you to stop<br />

and consider these extraordinary creatures,<br />

which can reach wind speeds of close to 30<br />

mph and hover in place above the shore on<br />

updrafts. In <strong>Oregon</strong>, western gulls often<br />

hybridize with the glaucous-winged gull in a<br />

cross referred to as an Olympic.<br />

Western gulls rarely journey more than 100<br />

miles inland — you’ll see them in Portland,<br />

but not likely in Bend.<br />

ARE<br />

OREGON<br />

GULLS<br />

TRASH<br />

BIRDS?<br />

BY STEPHANIE LOREDO<br />

OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY<br />

“Violent” and “greedy” are words often used<br />

to describe gulls in populous areas where<br />

36<br />

food or trash are readily available. Humans<br />

are used to seeing gulls in parking lots, parks,<br />

and plazas eating left over crumbs. Many<br />

people have even experienced menacing<br />

gulls ripping food away from their hands.<br />

Anecdotes like these have caused people to<br />

have negative perceptions of gulls. But could<br />

the repulsive attitude towards these birds be<br />

changed with evidence that not all gulls are<br />

the same? Well, <strong>Oregon</strong> may be home to an<br />

odd bunch.<br />

Seven years ago, two <strong>Oregon</strong> State University<br />

research hubs, the Seabird Oceanography<br />

Lab Geospatial Ecology of Marine<br />

Megafauna Lab, began putting GPS trackers<br />

on western gulls, Laurus occidentalis, off<br />

the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>. One of the goals was<br />

to determine where gulls scavenge for food<br />

while raising chicks: at sea or on land in<br />

association with humans. The researchers<br />

were particularly interested to see if western<br />

gulls in <strong>Oregon</strong> would behave similarly to<br />

western gulls in California, some of which<br />

make trips to the nearest landfill during the<br />

breeding season to bring not only food but<br />

also potentially harmful pathogens back to<br />

the colony.<br />

During the 2015 breeding season, 10<br />

commercially brand ‘i-gotU’ GPS data<br />

loggers were placed on gulls from ‘Cleftin-the-Rock’<br />

colony in Yachats. The tags<br />

provided GPS locations at intervals of two<br />

minutes that determined the general habitat<br />

use areas (marine vs. terrestrial).<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />

After a two-week period, the scientists were<br />

able to recapture six birds, remove tags, and<br />

download the data. They found that these<br />

western gulls stayed close to the colony and<br />

foraged in nearby intertidal and marine<br />

zones.<br />

Birds showed high site faithfulness by<br />

visiting the same foraging spots away from<br />

colony — their inland habitat use did not<br />

extend past 1.3 miles from shore, and the<br />

only waste facility within such boundaries<br />

did not attract any birds. Tagged birds<br />

never crossed the 101 Highway, but rather<br />

occurred at beaches in state parks such as<br />

Neptune and Yachats Ocean Road.<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

While it is hard to determine whether gulls<br />

avoided human-created sources of food at<br />

the beach, preliminary analysis showed a<br />

high percentage of time spent in marine<br />

and intertidal habitat zones by half of the<br />

individuals, confirming that these gulls seek<br />

food in natural areas.<br />

‘Cleft-in-the-Rock’ is unique, and its<br />

surroundings may explain why there was<br />

high foraging in intertidal and marine<br />

zones rather than within city limits. (The<br />

Cleft colony can also be tricky to get to,<br />

with a close eye on the tide at all times. The<br />

colony site is close to the Cape Perpetua<br />

Scenic Area and surrounded by recently<br />

established conservation zones: the Cape<br />

Perpetua Marine Reserve Area, Marine<br />

Protected Area, and Seabird Protected Area.<br />

Each of these areas has different regulatory<br />

rules on what is allowed to take, which you<br />

can read about here. The implication of<br />

these protected areas in place means there<br />

is more food for wildlife! Moreover, the<br />

city of Yachats has a small population of<br />

703 inhabitants (based on 2013 U.S Census<br />

Bureau). The small population allows the<br />

city to be relatively clean, and the waste<br />

facility is not spewing rotten odors into<br />

the air like in many big cities such as Santa<br />

Cruz (population of 62,864) where our<br />

collaborative gull study takes place. Thus, in<br />

Yachats, there is more limited odor or visual<br />

incentive to attract birds to landfills.<br />

37


SCARLETT<br />

“Scarlett” (A.K.A. “Scarback”, but we think this name is too ugly for such an<br />

amazing whale) is probably the most famous gray whale along our coast. She is easily<br />

recognizable by the large scar on the right side of her back, which also spreads to<br />

her left side, just before the first dorsal knob. No one knows for sure how Scarlett<br />

gained this wound (theories exist about failed harpoon efforts in the Russian Arctic<br />

and vessel strikes), but one thing is for sure: Scarlett is a resilient whale! She has<br />

been observed along the Pacific NW coast since 1996, where she is frequently seen<br />

feeding in kelp beds and reef areas between June and October in most years<br />

HOW TO IDENTIFY SCARLETT:<br />

The large scar on Scarlett’s dorsal ridge is unmistakable<br />

Scarlett’s fluke is unique, both in shape and pigmentation, making it easy to recognize<br />

SEX: FEMALE<br />

FIRST IDENTIFIED: 1996<br />

KNOWN CALVES BIRTHED: 3<br />

information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />

38<br />

MEET<br />

SOME<br />

OF THE<br />

AREA’S<br />

BEST<br />

KNOWN<br />

GRAY<br />

WHALES<br />

BY MICHELLE KLAMPE, OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY<br />

Scarlett is known for the large scar on<br />

her back. Equal bears the mark of a boat<br />

propeller injury. Roller Skate’s fluke was<br />

damaged due to entanglement with fishing<br />

gear. Solé has a favorite foraging ground<br />

she returns to each year.<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


EQUAL<br />

“Equal” is a male gray whale that was first observed in 2015, making him about 6 years old<br />

(as of 2021) and considered a “sub-adult”. Equal is an important whale in our dataset because<br />

we observed and documented a traumatic event in his young life, which has significantly<br />

helped us understand whale stress levels. On June 19th, 2018 we saw Equal by Yaquina Head<br />

near Newport and he looked healthy and normal. But, when we observed Equal the next day<br />

(June 20th, 2018) we documented fresh cuts on his back, which are likely from a boat-strike.<br />

We collected a fecal sample from Equal on the 20th, within 24 hours of this injury, and<br />

analyzed the stress hormone levels (cortisol concentration). In comparison to the cortisol<br />

concentration of two previously collected samples from Equal (28-Aug-2016: 8.11 ng/g; 01-<br />

Jul-2017: 4.41 ng/g), Equal’s cortisol concentration on June 20th was three times higher<br />

(22.01 ng/g). Clearly poor Equal was stressed out!<br />

Scarlet shown with calf. Courtesy www.<br />

individuwhale.com<br />

HOW TO IDENTIFY EQUAL:<br />

Each of these gray whales was nicknamed<br />

by researchers in the Geospatial Ecology<br />

of Marine Megafauna Laboratory at<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> State University’s Marine<br />

Mammal Institute. Over years of study, the<br />

researchers have learned the identifying<br />

marks, behaviors and health conditions of<br />

whales such as Scarlett, Equal, Roller Skate<br />

and Solé that frequent the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>.<br />

Now they want the public to get to know<br />

some of these whales, too. They developed a<br />

website, https://www.individuwhale.com/,<br />

where visitors can meet some of these<br />

iconic whales; learn about their major life<br />

events; see their identifying marks; learn<br />

about the stresses they face from human<br />

activity and how to reduce them; and find<br />

out more about the research that seeks to<br />

better understand the animals.<br />

“We wanted to share with <strong>Oregon</strong>ians, and<br />

the public in general, the stories of these<br />

whales because they are residents of <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

like us, and they have personalities and<br />

stories to tell,” said Leigh Torres, principal<br />

investigator of the Geospatial Ecology of<br />

Marine Megafauna Laboratory at OSU’s<br />

Marine Mammal Institute. “These whales<br />

have interesting lives that we’ve learned<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 41<br />

Large white dot on left side.<br />

Scar on right side from boat propeller.<br />

SEX: MALE<br />

FIRST IDENTIFIED: 2015<br />

information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

39


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SOLÉ<br />

Solé (pronounced like olé, but with an S) is a female gray whale who is at least<br />

22 years old (as of 2021), and is one of our most commonly sighted whales in the<br />

Newport/Depoe Bay region. Since our study began in 2015, we have seen Solé 70<br />

times. Yet, what is even more amazing about Solé is how our sightings of her all<br />

occur in one small area (5.2 km2). This is an incredible level of site fidelity for an<br />

animal that can migrate 20,000 km in a year. It is amazing how reliably we found<br />

Solé in her “predictable patch of the ocean”, where most of the time we see her<br />

foraging, so she must like the prey on the menu here and be very good at catching it.<br />

HOW TO IDENTIFY SOLÉ:<br />

On her right side, Solé has a large white dot just in front of her dorsal hump<br />

&<br />

Gifts<br />

While on her left side, Solé has a distinctive straight white line underneath the space between her dorsal<br />

hump and 1st knuckle<br />

40<br />

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SEX: FEMALE<br />

FIRST IDENTIFIED: 1999<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


ROLLER SKATE<br />

“Roller Skate” is a female who was first observed as a calf in 2015, making her 6 years<br />

old (as of 2021). She, much like Equal, is a young “sub-adult” whale who experienced<br />

the trauma of having fishing gear entangled around her fluke. We documented the<br />

entanglement in 2019 and Roller Skate’s return to <strong>Oregon</strong> feeding grounds in 2020<br />

with a very damaged fluke, but we did not see her in 2021. Gray whales share their<br />

foraging grounds in <strong>Oregon</strong> nearshore waters with many other users during the summer<br />

months, including recreational and commercial fishermen. Whale entanglements in<br />

fishing gear have steadily increased in U.S. West <strong>Coast</strong> waters and we are currently<br />

working with the fishermen and ODFW on a research project to better understand the<br />

overlap between baleen whales and fishing gear.<br />

GRAY WHALES<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 39<br />

a lot about over the years through our<br />

research.”<br />

Most gray whales in the Eastern North<br />

Pacific population cruise along <strong>Oregon</strong>’s<br />

coast as they migrate south in December<br />

and January to breeding grounds in<br />

Mexico and back north in March to feeding<br />

grounds in the Bering and Chukchi seas<br />

between Alaska and Russia, where they<br />

spend the summer.<br />

Torres and her team study a distinct<br />

population of gray whales known as the<br />

Pacific <strong>Coast</strong> Feeding Group, which spends<br />

the summer months feeding in coastal<br />

waters of <strong>Oregon</strong>, as well as northern<br />

California, Washington and southern<br />

Canada.<br />

HOW TO IDENTIFY ROLLER SKATE:<br />

Roller Skate has two large white dots on her right side<br />

Roller Skate has a very subtle dorsal hump which can help distinguish her from other whales with more pointy<br />

or prominent dorsal humps<br />

SEX: FEMALE<br />

FIRST IDENTIFIED: 2015<br />

information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />

Torres and her research team have been<br />

observing and conducting annual “health<br />

check-ups” on this population since 2016.<br />

When they spot a defecating whale from<br />

a boat or via a drone, they follow in the<br />

animal’s wake and use nets to capture<br />

samples that can be used to monitor<br />

reproduction and stress. The drones are<br />

also used to capture images of the whales,<br />

allowing researchers to monitor the<br />

animals’ body condition and behavior.<br />

“It’s a unique study system that allows us<br />

to do some really cool science,” said Torres,<br />

an associate professor in the College of<br />

Agricultural Sciences’ Department of<br />

Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation<br />

Sciences. “We can track a lot about the<br />

whales’ lives. We know their age and sex,<br />

their body condition and we can also track<br />

some of their different experiences, such as<br />

injuries or reproduction. ”<br />

Torres and her team have catalogued about<br />

190 whales, each with its own name and<br />

identification number, in the Pacific <strong>Coast</strong><br />

Feeding Group. Some whales have become<br />

so well known, the researchers – and in<br />

some cases, the public – recognize them<br />

instantly.<br />

Right now, eight of the well-known whales<br />

are featured on IndividuWhale. Scarlett,<br />

also sometimes known as Scarback, who<br />

is frequently seen in the Depoe Bay and<br />

Newport areas, is one of the featured<br />

whales.<br />

“We’ve seen her every year that we’ve gone<br />

out on the water,” said Lisa Hildebrand, a<br />

doctoral student in Torres’ lab who helped<br />

create the new website. “She’s a resilient<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 42<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

41


GRAY WHALES<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 41<br />

whale who recovered from this huge<br />

wound on her back and then was able to<br />

successfully reproduce.”<br />

Another whale, Roller Skate, was first<br />

identified as a calf in 2015. In 2019, she<br />

was spotted with fishing line entangled<br />

around her fluke. In 2020, the researchers<br />

documented her again in the same area.<br />

BUTTONS<br />

Our research depends on using photo-identification of whales to link our many data<br />

streams (i.e., drone footage, fecal samples) to each whale, allowing us to make inferences<br />

about an individual’s health, behavior, and habitat use. While gray whales have very<br />

distinctive markings that we use to identify each whale, sometimes a whale’s appearance<br />

will change over time due to scars or changing skin condition. This potential for variation<br />

in appearance can play tricks on our eyes and minds that make the identification of<br />

certain whales tricky. A classic example of one such trickster is “Buttons”.<br />

“She survived a very gnarly, embedded<br />

wound, and part of her fluke was effectively<br />

amputated,” Hildebrand said. “She dives<br />

differently now than she did before the<br />

injury.”<br />

Torres said one aim of the website is to<br />

educate the public about the threats facing<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong>’ gray whales, including humancaused<br />

noise, propeller injuries and<br />

entanglement in fishing gear. Gray whales<br />

also face changes in prey availability due to<br />

changing ocean conditions that affect the<br />

health of kelp forests the whales depend on<br />

for food.<br />

“We want people to understand the<br />

connection between their behavior and<br />

these individual whales,” she said. “We’re<br />

trying to reach those everyday ocean<br />

users. If everyone changes one behavior,<br />

like slowing down while boating near the<br />

reefs where gray whales feed, reducing<br />

use of plastics that pollute the ocean<br />

and removing recreational crabbing gear<br />

promptly so animals don’t get tangled in it,<br />

these are all things that can make a huge<br />

difference.”<br />

The IndividuWhale project was funded in<br />

part by <strong>Oregon</strong> Sea Grant and the Marine<br />

Mammal Institute. Erik Urdahl, a website<br />

developer, donated his services to build the<br />

site.<br />

About OSU’s Hatfield Marine Science<br />

Center: The center is a research and<br />

teaching facility located in Newport, Ore.,<br />

on the Yaquina Bay estuary, about one mile<br />

from the open waters of the Pacific Ocean. It<br />

plays an integral role in programs of marine<br />

and estuarine research and instruction, as<br />

a laboratory serving resident scientists,<br />

as a base for far-ranging oceanographic<br />

studies and as a classroom for students.<br />

In addition to <strong>Oregon</strong> State researchers<br />

and students, its campus includes research<br />

activities and facilities from five different<br />

state and federal agencies.<br />

HOW TO IDENTIFY BUTTONS:<br />

Buttons’ pigmentation is quite subtle and faint, making him difficult to re-identify sometimes<br />

Buttons may not have distinctive body pigmentation but his white fluke helps set him apart from other<br />

whales<br />

SEX: MALE<br />

FIRST IDENTIFIED: 2012<br />

information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />

42<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


CLOUDS + CHEETAH<br />

“Clouds” and “Cheetah” are a mom-calf pair that we first observed in 2016 during Cheetah’s<br />

first year of life (making Cheetah about 5 years old as of 2021). While we did not document<br />

Clouds during her pregnancy (as we have for other whales), we tracked her progressive weight<br />

gain using drones as she transitioned between lactating, post weaning and resting states. Since<br />

2016, we have observed both of these whales at least once every year feeding in our study<br />

region along the central <strong>Oregon</strong> coast. Clouds and Cheetah are a very interesting case study<br />

as they represent an example of vertical transmission of cultural knowledge from a mother to<br />

her calf. It is currently unknown how a gray whale “becomes” a PCFG whale instead of being<br />

part of the larger ENP gray whale population that feeds in the Arctic region each summer. Is a<br />

whale born into the PCFG? Or does a whale learn about this feeding range from other whales<br />

and then try it out?<br />

See my work on<br />

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HOW TO IDENTIFY SCARLETT:<br />

Cheetah has beautiful mottling on either side, reminiscent of a cheetah’s spots<br />

Unlike her calf, Clouds does not have mottled pigmentation, but is rather dark with small, inconspicuous<br />

markings<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

SEX: FEMALE<br />

information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />

Email Jeremy Burke for details<br />

jjb1email@gmail.com or call<br />

541.819.5434<br />

EXPLOREOREGONCOAST.COM<br />

43


ANIMALS IN NATURE/ART & ARTIFACTS<br />

The Pacific Maritime Heritage Center is pleased<br />

to announce the Thursday July 21st opening<br />

of its newest special exhibition, Animals in<br />

Nature/Art & Artifacts: “from the forest, air<br />

and sea.” The exhibition is in the Galley Gallery<br />

on the museum’s main floor and runs July 21<br />

– October 9. The exhibition features the work<br />

of three noted northwest artists, Cascade Head<br />

artist Duncan Berry’s Gyotaku printing on<br />

wood panels, Salem artist Andy Kerr’s wildlife<br />

painting on wood panels and Lincoln City artist<br />

Nora Sherwood’s bird illustrations on paper.<br />

Also included in the exhibition are objects from<br />

the museum’s collection, taxidermy specimens<br />

including exquisite maritime birds, and a handson<br />

opportunity that includes wildlife pelts and<br />

skulls for kids of all ages, courtesy of the <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

Department of Fish and Wildlife. The artwork in<br />

the exhibition is available for sale; a portion of<br />

the proceeds benefit museum operations.<br />

A quote from Science Illustrator and Wildlife<br />

Artist, Nora Sherwood: “Intricate details<br />

and patterns found in nature are endlessly<br />

fascinating: I enjoy the challenge of portraying<br />

them on paper. I’m an avid birder, and I’m<br />

always excited to tell their stories through art.”<br />

Sherwood’s passion for her work is evident in<br />

the fine details found in her art. We are excited<br />

that we can showcase this extraordinary work<br />

alongside the equally amazing work of Duncan<br />

Berry and Andy Kerr in Lincoln County, stated<br />

LCHS Executive Director, Susan Tissot.<br />

The Pacific Maritime Heritage Center (PMHC)<br />

is located on Newport’s Historic Bayfront,<br />

directly across the street from Port Dock 5; hours<br />

of operation are Tuesday – Sunday, 11 am – 4<br />

PM. Admission is $10 for adults; children under<br />

12, members of the Lincoln County Historical<br />

Society, the North American Reciprocal<br />

Museum Program (NARM), and active-duty<br />

Military get in for free. Family and group rates<br />

available. To take advantage of the free member<br />

benefit, memberships can be purchased and<br />

activated at the museum admissions counter<br />

the day of your visit. The PMHC is one of two<br />

historic properties governed by the Lincoln<br />

County Historical Society which is a nonprofit<br />

organization dedicated to preserving and sharing<br />

Central <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> history. Please visit our<br />

website www.oregoncoasthistory.org and follow<br />

us on Facebook and Instagram. Call 541-265-<br />

7509 or email director@oregoncoasthistory.org<br />

for more information.<br />

44<br />

ARTWORK BY ANDY KERR AND DUNCAN BERRY PHOTOGRAPHED BY JEREMY BURKE<br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


HISTORIC PIECE OF THE MONTH<br />

PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />

TRANSIT AND TRIPOD, 20TH CENTURY<br />

These tools were essential equipment for geodetic survey. Geodesy is the earht science of accurately measuring and understanding earth's<br />

geometric shape, oreintation in space nad gravitational field. To learn more and the first time used in Lincoln County Visit the Pacific<br />

Maritime Heritage Center in Newport, <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

333 SE Bay Blvd., Newport, OR<br />

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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />

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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>


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