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VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
2<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
scan to dscover<br />
PHOTO ©JEREMY BURKE 2022
CONTENTS<br />
19<br />
Winged Icon
VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
9<br />
Rock of the Month from<br />
Styx, Stones n Bones<br />
oregoncoastwaves.com<br />
36<br />
Gulls and some amazing<br />
facts about them<br />
INSIDE<br />
14<br />
16<br />
21<br />
23<br />
26<br />
28<br />
38<br />
45<br />
46<br />
48<br />
Pirate's Plunder - You will have a blast<br />
hunting for treasure here.<br />
The Thirsty Fisherman opens in Toledo<br />
Barnacles — more than just crust on<br />
the rocks - don't miss the recipe<br />
Hook and Slice<br />
Two-year anniversay for OC <strong>Waves</strong> and<br />
all the covers<br />
Recipes of the month<br />
The resident Gray Whales and how to<br />
identify them<br />
Historic Piece of the Month from<br />
Pacific Maritime Museum<br />
Highest bridge in <strong>Oregon</strong> along the<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>?<br />
Dream home of the month from<br />
Advantage Real Estate<br />
11<br />
Newport Florist and Gifts
Your pack<br />
is our passion.<br />
Any dog. Any breed. Any problem.<br />
NOW OFFERING<br />
TRAINING<br />
ON<br />
THE<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>!<br />
Koru K9 Dog Training and<br />
Rehabilitation is an award<br />
winning balanced dog<br />
training company. Together,<br />
with our team of dog trainers<br />
and dog behaviorists, Koru K9<br />
Dog Training is on a mission<br />
to guide dog owners through<br />
a process that will help them<br />
understand, communicate<br />
and work with their dogs to<br />
resolve training challenges<br />
and behavior problems in a<br />
real world setting.<br />
www.KoruK9.com<br />
PHONE: 415-583-5412 • EMAIL: woof@koruk9.com<br />
Natural Food Cooperative<br />
Wine,<br />
greeting cards,<br />
and gifts<br />
Full-line grocery store<br />
specializing in<br />
Organic products<br />
Hundreds<br />
of items<br />
in bulk!<br />
Mon-Sat: 9 am – 6 pm |Sunday: 10 am – 6 pm<br />
159 S.E. 2 nd St., Newport • 541-265-8285<br />
WWW.OCEANAF OODS. ORG<br />
PEORIA ROAD<br />
FARM MARKET<br />
OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK<br />
8:30 am –6:00 pm<br />
541-997-7540<br />
www.CandMStables.com<br />
90241 Hwy 101• Florence<br />
Hermiston<br />
Melons<br />
Hanging Baskets • Bedding Plants<br />
Garden Art • Landscaping<br />
Flowering Shrubs • Perennials<br />
...and more Seasonal Produce!<br />
33269 PEORIA ROAD<br />
CORVALLIS<br />
541.207.3327<br />
Peppers,<br />
Tomatoes,<br />
& Peoria<br />
Sweet Onions<br />
Perfect for Salsa!<br />
just 1.6 miles down<br />
Peoria Road<br />
- on the left<br />
6<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
in Lincoln City<br />
is Now Hiring:<br />
~ Servers ~ Hosts ~ Line Cooks ~<br />
What we need from you: An open and flexible schedule, including days,<br />
evenings, weekends and holidays; A love of working in a busy, customer<br />
service-oriented environment; Seasonal and Long term positions are available.<br />
We value Diversity, Equity and Inclusion and<br />
welcome individuals from diverse backgrounds.<br />
We offer opportunities for advancement as well as an excellent benefit package to<br />
eligible employees, including vision, medical, chiropractic, dental and so much more!<br />
Interested in a career in the hospitality industry?<br />
We are willing to train!<br />
APPLY ONLINE 24/7 AT MCMENAMINS.COM<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
7
8<br />
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
Publisher<br />
Jeremy Burke<br />
Editor<br />
Steve Card<br />
Advertising Sales<br />
Teresa Barnes<br />
Kathy Wyatt<br />
Jenna Bartlett<br />
Jeanna Petersen<br />
Misty Berg<br />
Contributing Writers<br />
News-Times Staff<br />
Leslie O'Donnell<br />
Susan Schuytema<br />
Photographers<br />
Jeremy Burke<br />
About the Cover Shot<br />
A different view of the iconic original 154<br />
year-old Fresnal Lens in the Yaquina Head<br />
Lighthouse. Photo by Jeremy Burke<br />
CORRECTION<br />
We had a typo in the last issue - Cape Argo<br />
should have been Cape Arago. We apologize<br />
for this error and thank you to the Myor of<br />
Bandon for helping us correct it.<br />
oregoncoastwaves.com<br />
Facebook<br />
@<strong>Oregon</strong><strong>Coast</strong><strong>Waves</strong><br />
Instagram<br />
@oregoncoastwaves<br />
All rights reserved. No part of this<br />
publication may be reproduced without<br />
the written permission from this publisher.<br />
Photographs, graphics, and artwork are<br />
the property of Newport Newspapers LLC<br />
©2022 and J.burkephotos ©2022<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Waves</strong> 2022<br />
A News-Times Publication<br />
831 NE Avery Newport Or 97365<br />
Delivered to your mailbox<br />
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W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
VOL 2.6<br />
VOL 2.1<br />
Phone<br />
Make checks payable to the Newport News-Times.<br />
Send payment to PO Box 965 Newport, <strong>Oregon</strong> 97365.<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
Styx, Stones n’ Bones<br />
Watermelon tourmaline on smoky quartz. Old stock.<br />
LOCATION<br />
Aricanga Mine,<br />
Sao Do Safira, MG, BR<br />
Learn more about this stunning piece and thousands more at<br />
STYX, STONES N’ BONES<br />
160 W 2nd St, Yachats, OR<br />
(541) 653-3548<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
9<br />
Voted best Rock & Fossil<br />
Store in Lincoln County<br />
9
Adopt an Ameowzing<br />
Companion<br />
$70 Cat Adoptions<br />
$95 Kitten Adoptions<br />
Fee Includes:<br />
Spay/Neuter | Vaccines<br />
Microchip | Starter Kit<br />
OCHS<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong><br />
Humane Society<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong><strong>Coast</strong>HumaneSociety.org<br />
541-997-4277<br />
2840 Rhododendron Dr., Florence OR 97439<br />
LIC BOND INS • CCB#178671<br />
Voted #1<br />
Painter in Lincoln County<br />
We are humbled by the kindness of<br />
Lincoln County voting for us.<br />
306 SW <strong>Coast</strong> Hwy, Ste. A, Newport<br />
Serving All Lincoln County<br />
Ph. 541 961-2969 • Cell 541 574-0189<br />
www.mostwantedpainters.com<br />
ABC<br />
Preschool<br />
ABC Preschool would like to say<br />
Thank You for voting us as the<br />
Best Child Care & Best Preschool<br />
in Lincoln County.<br />
ABC Preschool has been in the area<br />
for over 47 years.<br />
2350 N <strong>Coast</strong> Hwy,<br />
Newport<br />
541.265.2654<br />
Located just steps from the beach<br />
at the Nye Beach Turnaround<br />
515 NW <strong>Coast</strong> St.<br />
Newport, OR<br />
541-272-5545<br />
TAPHOUSEATNYE.COM<br />
WE<br />
DELIVER!<br />
COBBLESTONE<br />
pizza co.<br />
Pizza, Pasta, Salads, Calzones, Grinders,<br />
Beer on Tap, Wine and More!<br />
Newport<br />
130 NW 19 th Suite B<br />
(Behind OSU Federal<br />
Credit Union)<br />
541-265-3300<br />
Toledo<br />
300 S. Main St.<br />
(at the bottom of<br />
Main Street)<br />
541-336-2663<br />
www.cobblestonepizzaco.com<br />
Do you have your<br />
ducks in a row!<br />
10<br />
Call Shorewood Senior Living<br />
today and ask about reserving your<br />
spot on our apartment waitlist<br />
for only $100!<br />
541.997.8202<br />
Allow yourself to stop worrying about<br />
tomorrow by scheduling a tour today!<br />
Shorewood Senior Living<br />
1451 Spruce St. Florence, <strong>Oregon</strong> 97439<br />
541.997.8202 sayhello@shorewoodsl.com<br />
T-SHIRTS and SWEATSHIRTS<br />
WinosDingbatsRiffraff.com<br />
Available locally at Pirate’s Plunder<br />
3145 SE Ferry Slip Road • South Beach<br />
Toys • Clothing • Games • Gifts<br />
and so much more!<br />
412 SW Bay Blvd, Newport<br />
(541) 265-4491<br />
CHILDISHTENDENCIES.COM<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
NEWPORT<br />
FLORIST<br />
AND GIFTS<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
11
NEWPORT<br />
FLORIST<br />
AND GIFTS<br />
TO START<br />
OFFERING<br />
CLASSES<br />
Newport Florist and Gifts, located at 1738 North<br />
<strong>Coast</strong> Highway just south of Fred Meyers, is a onestop<br />
destination for original and creative floral<br />
arrangements for every occasion and a place where<br />
community members can take fun classes to create<br />
their own themed arrangements.<br />
Tarrah Richardson, who has owned the business<br />
with her husband Ryan for seven years, said<br />
Newport Florist is known for artistic floral<br />
arrangements that are airy, voluminous and in<br />
quality vases. Using a wide variety of flowers, their<br />
arrangements have bend and movement as well as<br />
a long vase life.<br />
With over 125 designs available for order on their<br />
website, the staff is happy to make traditional<br />
bouquets but love it when people ask for “designer’s<br />
choice” which gives the designers a chance to let<br />
their creativity shine. “Men know how to ask for a<br />
dozen roses but many don’t know much more than<br />
that,” said Richardson. “We don’t want to step on<br />
anyone’s toes, but sometimes we make suggestions.<br />
It just makes someone’s day.”<br />
Richardson and her team, which includes her<br />
daughters as well as several other professionals,<br />
sometimes use non-traditional vessels such as<br />
bird feeders. Some of their more whimsical<br />
arrangements include “You’re Quite a Catch”<br />
which includes two cans of locally sourced<br />
canned tuna, ”Honey, Will You Bee Mine?” which<br />
includes local honey and “You’re My Cup of Tea!”<br />
with flowers in a teacup and tea bags on the side —<br />
perfect for those wanting to give something truly<br />
unique. “They are definitely not for everybody, but<br />
I love them,” said Richardson. Fresh grab-and-go<br />
bouquets are always in stock as are indoor plants<br />
and locally grown succulents.<br />
Richardson, who has worked in the floral business<br />
for 27 years, said the flower industry has changed<br />
dramatically over two decades. Up until about 20<br />
years ago, fresh bouquets were only available from<br />
florists. Then grocery stores and hardware stores<br />
started carrying them and the art of floral design<br />
dramatically decreased as non-professional florists<br />
became the face of the industry. “The end result is<br />
the artistry decreased and the life of the bouquet<br />
decreased,” said Richardson. “Because of those<br />
two factors, people lost appreciation of quality<br />
floral arrangements.” Another negative result<br />
of mass market floral shops was that many small<br />
business floral shops closed.<br />
Most grocery store bouquets come from flowers<br />
grown in South America. Newport Florist and<br />
Gifts source the majority of their flowers from<br />
local farmers, most of them from <strong>Oregon</strong>. “It is<br />
just much better quality and more natural looking<br />
flowers,” explained Richardson. “The priorities<br />
of the local growers are beauty, fragrance, color<br />
and variety.” They proudly use many unique and<br />
unusual flowers not commonly known or seen in<br />
grocery stores because it gives them the chance to<br />
get creative and give their bouquets personality.<br />
Starting September 9, Richardson and her staff<br />
will be holding classes every Friday evening at<br />
5:30 though some instructors may move them to<br />
Saturday mornings. “The whole idea is making<br />
floral designing fun for whoever comes to our<br />
12<br />
BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
classes,” said Richardson.<br />
Instructors will give people a bucket of flowers<br />
and then do a demonstration on how to set it up<br />
with greens and then demonstrate how to put the<br />
flowers into the containers. At the end of the class,<br />
attendees will get to take home their creations. “I<br />
want everyone to be pleased with the product they<br />
are leaving with,” said Richardson.<br />
The classes are a great opportunity for a fun girl’s<br />
night out or even a date night. Richardson said<br />
historically, the majority of people who take the<br />
classes are women, but men and children are<br />
welcome to join too. Many of the classes will<br />
offer two different price points for an economy or<br />
premium option.<br />
“My three priorities for the classes are that they are<br />
fun, the participants learn the art of floral design<br />
and people get an understanding of how to extend<br />
the flowers’ vase life,” she said, adding the best<br />
secret for the long lasting floral designs is inserting<br />
the stems in water within one to two seconds from<br />
the stem cut to water.<br />
Some of the upcoming classes include dos and<br />
don’ts of floral design with Tarrah, boho bouquet<br />
with Amber, front door autumn wreath, back-toschool<br />
mug bouquet, the lopsided V with Cherity,<br />
a sunflower vase and Thanksgiving centerpieces.<br />
To view the current classes and to sign up, go to<br />
newportfloral.com and click on the classes tab.<br />
Most classes are between one and two hours.<br />
Richardson is also considering holding weekend<br />
seminars on advanced floral design such as<br />
wedding work. Since there aren’t many schools<br />
of floral design, there is not a lot of opportunity<br />
for professional development. Students would<br />
also build their portfolio of their own work to<br />
gain experience for entering the industry as<br />
professionals.<br />
In addition to classes Newport Florist has DIY<br />
workspaces where people can come and create their<br />
own arrangements with help if needed. Custom<br />
silk arrangements, personal consultations, and<br />
corporate flowers are other specialties.<br />
Richardson loves teaching classes and sharing her<br />
knowledge of design and delight in flowers. “Floral<br />
design has been a life-long passion for me,” she<br />
said. “I’ve been blessed.”<br />
Hours at Newport Florist and Gifts are Monday<br />
through Friday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Saturday<br />
from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Call 541-265-8262 or<br />
email flowerart.newport@gmail.com and follow<br />
Newport Floral Florist and Gifts on Facebook and<br />
Instagram.<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
13
PIRATE’S<br />
PLUNDER<br />
Buccaneers seeking buried treasures and hidden<br />
secrets of lore need to look no further than<br />
Newport’s Pirate’s Plunder. The flagship business<br />
in Aquarium Village, Pirate’s Plunder is an<br />
8,000-square-foot antiques and collectibles mall<br />
that begs to be explored. Purchased by Mila Sacket<br />
six years ago, it is now a woman and family-run<br />
business with over 80 vendors and booths. For<br />
over 20 years, Pirate’s Plunder has offered an<br />
eclectic mix of wares that is fun, exciting and<br />
always changing.<br />
“With so many vendors, they are bringing in new<br />
stuff every day,” said Sackett. “We consider it a<br />
treasure hunt on the <strong>Oregon</strong> coast,” Sacket said.<br />
Several of the vendors have been with the business<br />
since it started. “It really is like a family here.”<br />
“It doesn’t matter how old or young you are,<br />
you will love it,” said Sacket. There are gifts and<br />
treasures for men, women and children of every<br />
age and every interest such as toy cars, costume<br />
and fine jewelry, blown glass pipes, records and<br />
books, beautiful butterflies and insects under<br />
glass, musical instruments, retired crab line<br />
jellyfish and bowls, pottery, collectibles, clothing,<br />
hand-made soaps and loads of nautical decor.<br />
“We have vendors who bring in arts and crafts<br />
from all over the world,” said Sacket.<br />
Sacket said many people ask her to carry more<br />
antiques. “I tell them that we try, but they are not<br />
making them anymore,” she joked. “We are lucky<br />
to have the ones we have.” Pirate’s Plunder does<br />
a great selection of antiques and collectibles and<br />
with the inventory constantly changing, there is<br />
always something new, or old, to discover.<br />
Pirate’s Plunder also carries thousands of seashells<br />
and agates and has an incredible selection of<br />
antique Japanese glass floats in all sizes and<br />
colors. “It’s amazing some of those are hundreds<br />
of years old and here they are,” Sacket said. The<br />
hand blown floats were once used by fishermen<br />
to keep their fishing nets afloat and are very<br />
popular collectors’ items. Some glass floats show<br />
distinctive wear patterns from the corrosive forces<br />
of sand, sun, and salt water. Other floats have<br />
small amounts of water trapped inside of them.<br />
Most floats are shades of green because that is the<br />
color of glass from recycled sake bottles though<br />
other colors were also produced. Some have<br />
identifying markings from the artist or place of<br />
origin. Replicas of the antique floats are also for<br />
sale at Pirate’s Plunder.<br />
There are several cutouts by local artists and 10<br />
house pirates that provide great opportunities for<br />
photo ops. Families can spend hours exploring.<br />
“It’s kind of like Pirates of the Caribbean. You’ll<br />
never know what you’ll find here,” said Sackett.<br />
Pets are welcome and all kids get a free treasure.<br />
“There is something for everyone,” she said. “It’s<br />
just such a fun place.”<br />
Pirate’s Plunder is open seven days a week from<br />
10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Sacket said they don’t do a lot<br />
of shipping because they want people to come in<br />
and experience the treasure hunt. And she offers<br />
some advice for shoppers. “If you see something<br />
you want, you better get it. I have so many people<br />
that come back the next day for some item they<br />
couldn’t get off their mind and guess what? It’s<br />
gone.”<br />
Visit Pirate’s Plunder at www.piratesplundersb.<br />
com and follow them on Facebook. For more<br />
information, email piratesplundersb@gmail.com<br />
or call 541-867-6000.<br />
14<br />
BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
WE HAVE<br />
MOVED!<br />
COME SEE OUR NEW LOCATION<br />
You are going to love the new location. Come by and see us!<br />
SJ Custom Jewelers<br />
M-F 10a-6p Sat 11a-5p Closed Sunday<br />
526 NW <strong>Coast</strong> St, Newport, OR 541.272.5300<br />
PHOTOS BY JEREMY BURKE<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
15
THE THIRSTY<br />
FISHERMAN<br />
OPENS IN<br />
TOLEDO<br />
Four sisters with deep roots in the local commercial<br />
fishing community and decades of combined<br />
experience in the coffee industry have opened a<br />
new coffee stand in Toledo.<br />
The Thirsty Fisherman Drive-Through Coffee<br />
Stand, located in the gravel lot next to Henarie<br />
Trucking and Pacific Pride at the Toledo junction<br />
of Highway 20 and the Siletz Highway, is owned by<br />
Siobhan Bellamy and Jordan Iverson who run the<br />
stand, and Silken Boccara and Meghan Heims who<br />
manage the branding, social media and marketing<br />
remotely. “It’s just a great location,” said Iverson.<br />
“Someone told us this is ‘scary convenient.’”<br />
All the owners have worked for several coffee<br />
companies, including big chains such as Starbucks,<br />
to regional staples like Dutch Bros and Human<br />
Bean, as well as small mom-and-pop coffee shops.<br />
They have taken that espresso experience and<br />
created something new and unique for Toledo.<br />
The sisters, all born and raised in Newport,<br />
not only have a love for coffee, they also have a<br />
passion for good health and community, and that<br />
is reflected in their business model. The Thirsty<br />
Fisherman philosophy is to serve high-quality,<br />
artificial color-free beverages and food, with a focus<br />
on supporting their community. “We wanted<br />
to bring high-quality products and attention to<br />
detail,” said Iverson, who also works as a real estate<br />
agent in Lincoln County. “We really have a niche<br />
with our unique offerings no one else has.”<br />
The Thirsty Fisherman offers espresso drinks, drip<br />
coffee, teas, real fruit smoothies, a “clean” caffeine<br />
energy drink, and sweet and savory food items.<br />
The syrups are all natural with no artificial dyes.<br />
They also make their whipped cream from scratch<br />
… another nod to quality.<br />
After tasting dozens of coffees to use for their<br />
house pour, the owners chose Caffé D’arte a<br />
coffee roaster in the Seattle area specializing in<br />
traditional Italian coffees. The owners have gotten<br />
great feedback from it. It's a medium to dark roast<br />
and has a good body. People love it, said Iverson.<br />
Each coffee drink is served with a chocolatecovered<br />
espresso bean.<br />
Another unique option for customers is the<br />
Protein Freeze, which combines whey-based or<br />
vegan powder with espresso drinks. The first of<br />
its kind in the area, the protein powder packs 25g<br />
of protein and is low carb, low calorie and low<br />
sugar. “You’ll see beneficial things happen,” said<br />
Bellamy, who is also a certified personal trainer.<br />
“Everybody needs more protein in their diet. And<br />
it tastes good.”<br />
Those wanting “clean” caffeine energy can order<br />
a FitAid Energy Drink. A healthier approach to<br />
traditional energy drinks, FitAid is an athlete<br />
recovery drink with vitamins and nutrients<br />
and no artificial flavors or sweeteners. They are<br />
made from green and black teas so you don’t get<br />
a terrible crash you can get from other energy<br />
drinks. “We want people to learn about this<br />
drink,” said Bellamy. “We are really excited about<br />
this. It’s good stuff.”<br />
16<br />
BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
A variety of teas, as well as a masala chai are from<br />
Portland’s Steven Smith Teamaker Company.<br />
Food offerings include breakfast sandwiches with<br />
artisan-crafted bagels. A lunch special from 11<br />
a.m. to 2 p.m. every day includes a bagel sandwich<br />
and a medium drink for $10. Biscuits and gravy,<br />
served in an easily eaten on-the-go cup, scones<br />
sourced from <strong>Coast</strong>ies Roasties in Newport and<br />
PNW Cookie Company are also available. “We’ve<br />
been pleasantly surprised about the food taking<br />
off,” said Bellamy. “It’s super fun and delicious.”<br />
The owners plan to add more pastries and possibly<br />
another savory option in the future.<br />
The Thirsty Fisherman is also committed to<br />
doing their part to contribute less trash whenever<br />
possible, so all serving containers, cups, utensils<br />
and straws are compostable or recyclable. They sell<br />
branded, reusable tumblers, and when customers<br />
bring them back in for a new drink, they get 25<br />
cents off. Even their “bottled” water comes in a<br />
recyclable paper box.<br />
As a way to give back, all fishermen, truckers, first<br />
responders, active military and veterans receive a<br />
10 percent discount. “It’s a small way we can thank<br />
them for their service,” said Iverson.<br />
Another customer perk is the frequent drinker<br />
card. After a customer buys 10 drinks, they get<br />
the 11th free. On Thursdays, customers receive<br />
double stamps. Once the cards are filled and<br />
customers receive their free drink, the cards get<br />
put in a monthly drawing for the chance to win<br />
a $10 gift card.<br />
In addition to bags of ice for sale, The Thirsty<br />
Fisherman also sells a selection of products from<br />
other small, area businesses. “We always have<br />
coasters by Kylie’s <strong>Coast</strong>ers,” said Iverson. “It’s<br />
a good way to get another local small business’s<br />
name out there. We want to help each other out.”<br />
The owners hope to open more drive-through<br />
coffee stands in the future and continue to grow<br />
their brand. “We are learning more and improving<br />
every day,” said Bellamy. “That’s a thing we all love<br />
about working in a coffee stand is the relationships<br />
we have with our customers, even if we are only<br />
seeing them for a few minutes each day.”<br />
The hours are 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. seven days a week.<br />
Lunch can be ordered ahead at 541-635-0083<br />
from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. with a minimum $10<br />
order. The Thirsty Fisherman also participates<br />
in area festivals and special events. Learn more<br />
about their offerings and specials by following the.<br />
thirsty.fisherman.coffee on Instagram.<br />
The Frozen Hot Chocolate<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
17
Jim Hoberg,<br />
ABR, ABRM, CRS, GRI<br />
BROKER/OWNER<br />
541-997- SOLD<br />
(7653)<br />
FAX 541-997-7654<br />
1-866-967-7653<br />
jim@jimhoberg.com<br />
www.wcresi.com<br />
P.O. Box 3040<br />
1870 Highway 126, Suite A<br />
Florence, OR 97439<br />
18<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
WINGED<br />
ICON<br />
Brought back from the brink of extermination<br />
in the U.S., the bald eagle is now a common<br />
sight in every <strong>Oregon</strong> county and breeds in 32,<br />
while a recent study shows another widespread<br />
threat to the nation’s avian symbol.<br />
The United States’ founders adopted the bald<br />
eagle as the national bird — it appears on most<br />
official U.S. government seals and on much<br />
of its currency — and it’s long had cultural<br />
and religious significance to the continent’s<br />
indigenous people. It’s known for its large<br />
nests, the largest tree nests ever recorded at up<br />
to 13 feet deep and 8 feet wide, and distinctive<br />
plumage of dark body feathers with a white head<br />
and tail (An archaic English meaning of “bald”<br />
was “white headed.”).<br />
The sea eagle feeds on fish and can be seen<br />
hunting locally at spots like Yaquina Head and<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
Moolack Beach, swooping to the ocean and<br />
grasping prey with its sharp talons. They’re also<br />
frequent scavengers.<br />
It resides in almost all of North America and<br />
in every contiguous U.S. state, and <strong>Oregon</strong>’s<br />
bald eagles are larger than their southern<br />
counterparts, as the species follows “Bergmann’s<br />
rule” — it increases in size within its habitat<br />
according to distance from the equator. The<br />
largest are in Alaska, where female eagles, up to<br />
25 percent bigger than their male counterparts,<br />
can have wingspans of up to 8 feet.<br />
It’s estimated that as many as 500,000 bald<br />
eagles were on the continent in the early 19th<br />
century, but their numbers were significantly<br />
reduced through hunting and habitat reduction<br />
by the beginning of the 20th, and those practices<br />
combined with a pesticide introduced in the<br />
1940s almost exterminated them from the lower<br />
48 states.<br />
The pesticide DDT is very persistent in the<br />
environment, accumulates in fatty tissue of<br />
animals in increasing concentration up the<br />
food chain and can travel long distances in<br />
the upper atmosphere, according to the U.S.<br />
BY KENNETH LIPP | PHOTO BY JEREMY BURKE<br />
Environmental Protection Agency. The chemical<br />
was found to interfere with bald eagles’ calcium<br />
metabolism, making their eggs too thin and<br />
brittle to withstand a brooding adults’ weight.<br />
By the next decade after DDT’s introduction,<br />
there were only about 400 known nesting bald<br />
eagle pairs in the contiguous U.S.<br />
It took more than another decade to make the<br />
decisive link between the chemical and the<br />
decimation of the species, as well as reductions<br />
in populations of osprey and brown pelicans,<br />
and afford them protection by law.<br />
In 1972, the EPA banned most uses of DDT<br />
“based on its adverse environmental effects,<br />
such as those to wildlife, as well as its potential<br />
human health risks.” And, in 1973, the bald<br />
eagle was one of the first species to be protected<br />
under the Endangered Species Act, making it<br />
illegal to interfere with their habitat or harm<br />
them.<br />
The 1980s saw the birds on a path to a<br />
remarkable recovery, and by the 1990s the<br />
species’ population was estimated to exceed<br />
CONTINUED ON PAGE 20<br />
19
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541-265-9275<br />
“Serving the Yaquina Bay Area Since 1988”<br />
We have all the gear you need to enjoy<br />
your time on the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>!<br />
• Sport & Commercial Fishing Gear<br />
• Clamming & Crabbing Gear<br />
• Clothing, Boots & Rain Gear<br />
• Marine Electronics<br />
• Marine & Safety Equipment<br />
• Tools & Industrial Supplies<br />
• Rigging & Hydraulic Shop<br />
And so much more!<br />
www.Englundmarine.com<br />
ICON<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 19<br />
100,000. Congress removed it from the endangered species list in 2007,<br />
and <strong>Oregon</strong> removed it from its list of threatened species in 2012. It<br />
is still protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, Bald and Golden<br />
Eagle Protection Act, <strong>Oregon</strong> Forest Practices Act and other laws from<br />
disturbance of its habitat and killing without a permit.<br />
Last year, U.S. Department of Interior Secretary Deb Haaland announced<br />
the findings of a USFWS report that found the total U.S. bald eagle<br />
population was more than 300,000, with more than 71,400 nesting pairs.<br />
There are estimated to be 30,000 bald eagles in Alaska alone, and though<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> stopped counting total population when it delisted the species,<br />
its Department of Fish and Wildlife in 2020 estimated there were 570<br />
nesting pairs in the state.<br />
Scientists say a new threat looms that hinders the species’ continued<br />
flourishment and might make it less adaptive to future challenges.<br />
A study published in February that examined blood, bones, feathers and<br />
liver tissue of 1,210 eagles from 38 states sampled from 2010 to 2018 found<br />
46 percent of those animals had toxic levels of lead in their tissue. The<br />
neurotoxin, which is known to be detrimental to human development,<br />
can impair an eagle’s balance and stamina, reducing its ability to fly,<br />
hunt and reproduce, even at low doses, and sufficient poisoning leads to<br />
seizures, difficulty breathing and death.<br />
The Associated Press reported in February on one such extreme case in<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong>. The board president of a wildlife refuge in Klamath County<br />
recounted the first eagle she saw brought in with acute lead poisoning in<br />
2018. It was wrapped in a blanket, struggling to breathe and unable to<br />
stand or fly, and it went into convulsions and died within two days.<br />
The Klamath Basin is considered among the best places to view bald eagle<br />
in the Pacific Northwest.<br />
The 2022 study pointed to lead in ammunition as the primary source<br />
of exposure — scavenging eagles eating carcasses killed by hunters that<br />
contain fragments of bullets or shotgun pellets containing lead.<br />
Skate<br />
Boards<br />
& Equipment<br />
Hoodies<br />
Sports Memorabilia<br />
Jewelry • LP’s<br />
Star Wars • Hot Wheels<br />
Collectibles • Trains<br />
Dollhouse<br />
Furniture<br />
The researchers estimated lead poisoning caused a 4 percent reduction in<br />
population growth during the study. Though this still meant a net increase<br />
in numbers, scientists worry lead exposure reduces bald eagles’ “resilience<br />
in facing future challenges, such as climate change or infectious diseases,”<br />
according to the AP.<br />
Commenting on the February study in his most recent newsletter, Rep.<br />
David Gomberg, Lincoln County’s representative in the <strong>Oregon</strong> House,<br />
noted lead was banned from use in hunting waterfowl in 1991 but is still<br />
common in other types of ammunition. ODFW has urged hunters to use<br />
steel or another metal when hunting, but Gomberg said he is unaware of<br />
any efforts for regulation.<br />
Monday-Saturday: 10:00am-5:00pm • Sunday: 11:00am-5pm<br />
120 SW <strong>Coast</strong> Hwy, Newport • 541-270-1477<br />
20<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
BARNACLES<br />
— MORE<br />
THAN JUST<br />
CRUST ON<br />
THE ROCKS<br />
FROM THE OREGON COAST AQUARIUM | PHOTO BY JEREMY<br />
BURKE<br />
If you’ve ever been to the beach, chances are<br />
you’ve seen a barnacle. Probably hundreds<br />
of them, in fact, sitting out at low tide,<br />
peppering the surroundings with grayish-white<br />
encrustations. They’re everywhere, studding<br />
the rocks and driftwood and even the shells of<br />
other creatures. They are quite literally a fixture<br />
of the seashore — as sessile invertebrates, they<br />
are glued to the spot — and their steadfastness<br />
gives rise to some curious adaptations.<br />
Barnacles are crustaceans, distant kin to crabs,<br />
shrimp and lobsters. As arthropods, they<br />
have bodies split into segments—head, thorax,<br />
abdomen—but none of this is visible on an<br />
adult, intact barnacle.<br />
Most of its anatomy is held within a ring of<br />
calcium-carbonate plates, roughly conical, that<br />
protect the animal from predators, the pounding<br />
surf and the dehydrating nature of the sun.<br />
This is the part of a barnacle you’re most likely<br />
to see: its outer aegis, similar to the shells<br />
of crabs and other crustaceans. Inside this<br />
conical “shell” is a tiny creature perched, rather<br />
improbably, on its head.<br />
Its back is oriented toward the bottom of the<br />
cone, and its limbs are pointed upward. What<br />
corresponds to the forehead of the barnacle is<br />
cemented to the rock. Its six limbs, called cirri,<br />
are long and feathered and are used to sieve<br />
plankton from the water, bringing it down to the<br />
mouth to be eaten. For this anatomical feature,<br />
the 1,220 species of barnacles worldwide are<br />
known collectively as Cirripedia, Latin for “curlfooted”.<br />
The Pacific Northwest is home to 29 of those<br />
species, including what is perhaps the largest of<br />
them all: the giant acorn barnacle. Growing to<br />
four inches or more in diameter—roughly the<br />
size of a softball — it lives in subtidal areas along<br />
the Pacific coast.<br />
Incredibly, giant acorn barnacles possess some<br />
of the largest muscle fibers known to science, a<br />
fact that makes them ideal (and often-studied)<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
PHOTO JEREMY BURKE<br />
subjects in investigations of muscular tissue.<br />
These muscle fibers, known as myocetes, are<br />
actually some of the largest cells in the animal<br />
kingdom—an individual myocete from the giant<br />
acorn barnacle can measure 2 millimeters or<br />
more in diameter, about 25 times thicker than<br />
the average human hair. By contrast, myocetes<br />
found in the human heart have a diameter of<br />
0.015-0.020 millimeters—almost 100 times<br />
thinner than the largest barnacle muscle fibers.<br />
You can view the barnacle’s habitat and a vast<br />
sample of intertidal fauna and flora at the<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> Aquarium.<br />
The aquarium is located at 2820 SE Ferry Slip<br />
Road, south of the bridge in Newport. Tickets,<br />
which include admission to all exhibits, are<br />
$24.95 for adults, $19.95 for seniors and $14.95<br />
for kids ages 3 to 12. Children 2 and younger<br />
enter free.<br />
For a close-up, personalized experience, spring<br />
for the extra $12 each to take the behind the<br />
scenes tour, offered at 12:30 p.m. Tuesday,<br />
Thursday and on weekends.<br />
See recipe on next page<br />
21
GOOSENECK<br />
BARNACLES<br />
WITH HEAVY<br />
CREAM<br />
A while back, someone sent me an image of the<br />
strangest looking sea creature, asking if they were<br />
edible. And although they looked incredibly<br />
unappetizing, I made it my mission to find out<br />
what these alien-looking sea creatures were, and if<br />
they were, in fact, edible.<br />
That alien-looking creature was none other than<br />
the gooseneck barnacle, and it is in fact edible!<br />
Not only is this strange looking crustacean edible,<br />
but it is out-of-this world delicious. With its sweet,<br />
briny flavor similar to a clam, and how abundantly<br />
they’re available here on the <strong>Oregon</strong> coast, this<br />
bizarre looking sea creature just moved its way up<br />
to the top of my list for amazing coastal eats.<br />
Gooseneck barnacles are filter-feeding crustaceans<br />
that attach themselves to hard surfaces of rocks and<br />
depend on water motion, rather than movement,<br />
for feeding on plankton. How they got their name<br />
is just as odd as the creature itself. It derived from<br />
the notion that these bizarre creatures are actually<br />
goose eggs. Unable to observe certain geese’s faraway<br />
breeding grounds, medieval naturalists in<br />
Europe believed that when goslings were ready to<br />
hatch, these barnacles would fall from their rocky<br />
perches, and fully formed goslings rose from the<br />
sea.<br />
Gooseneck barnacles, although not related to<br />
geese, are actually members of the crustacean<br />
family, related to crabs and lobsters. They have<br />
been prized in Spain for centuries, fetching upward<br />
of $100 per pound. So they next time you’re out<br />
harvesting mussels here along the central <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
coast, there’s a very good chance you’ll see these<br />
alien-looking creatures secured throughout the<br />
rocks as well.<br />
But be sure to always know the rules and regulations<br />
when harvesting marine life. Currently, <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
regulations limit wild harvest of these barnacles to<br />
10 individuals of any size, which isn’t a whole lot<br />
but definitely just enough to sample with some of<br />
your closest friends.<br />
If you are, in fact, brave enough to harvest these<br />
crustaceans, here’s, a quick step-by-step on how<br />
to clean and prep your barnacles and a recipe to<br />
follow that will surely impress your friends and<br />
family and add the title of adventurous eater to<br />
your resume.<br />
22<br />
Step one: Quickly blanch barnacles in salted<br />
boiling water for about 45 seconds.<br />
Step two: Immediately remove from boiling water<br />
and submerge in an ice bath for up to 5 minutes,<br />
no longer. Drain barnacles.<br />
Step three: Open the mouth of the gooseneck<br />
barnacle (that white, beak-looking shell at the end)<br />
and rinse thoroughly under water to ensure all<br />
sand is removed. Ensuring skin has separated from<br />
the meat, trim tough outer skin off of barnacle<br />
with kitchen scissors (get ready for a splash though<br />
because these guys release a lot of sea water when<br />
you remove the skin) as well as trimming off the<br />
head of the barnacle, which is not edible.<br />
Step four: Slice into bite size pieces then enjoy!<br />
You can eat as is or serve with your favorite<br />
dipping sauce or broth. I used a variation of one<br />
of my favorite beer broths that I typically use for<br />
mussels, then topped them with fresh parsley and<br />
coarse sea salt, and they were absolutely incredible!<br />
RECIPE AND PHOTOS BY KATIE WILEY<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
HOOK AND<br />
SLICE<br />
BY SUSAN SCHUYTEMA | PHOTOS JEREMY BURKE
Golf bar and<br />
restaurant<br />
becoming a<br />
destination<br />
Located inside the Salishan Golf Link Pro Shop<br />
in Gleneden Beach, Hook and Slice Restaurant<br />
and Bar is much more than a typical golf course<br />
restaurant.<br />
Hook and Slice, formerly Shannon’s Irish Pub,<br />
is a whole new concept according to manager<br />
Kennedy McEntee. “We really just wanted to<br />
focus on the food,” said Kennedy. “We’ve got the<br />
highest quality products because that is the most<br />
important thing. This is not the typical low-onquality<br />
and high-on-price kind of club house.”<br />
One of the most popular items on the menu is<br />
the Hook and Slice burger topped with Tillamook<br />
cheddar, caramelized onion, bacon, lettuce,<br />
tomato, avocado, onion ring and homemade sauce<br />
served on a brioche bun. “It is huge and is the<br />
most delicious thing,” said Kennedy. “People just<br />
love it.”<br />
A few things that are unique to a golf restaurant<br />
is having good fish on the menu according to<br />
Kennedy. “We have amazing fish and chips and<br />
a poke bowl which is one of the top sellers,” she<br />
said. “It’s so good and unexpected.” Other fish<br />
items include halibut tacos, a blackened salmon<br />
sandwich and a tuna melt.<br />
The menu also has appetizers, salads, burgers,<br />
pizzas both whole and by the slice and an excellent<br />
BLT that has gotten rave reviews. “We have simple<br />
but good things,” Kennedy said. “It’s the food we<br />
would want to eat when we go to a golf restaurant<br />
and there isn’t one thing on the menu I wouldn’t<br />
recommend.”<br />
All the food at Hook and Slice is cooked to order.<br />
For those golfing, there is a menu on hole 8 so<br />
people can order ahead and have their orders<br />
ready at the window for pick up then get back<br />
on the greens quickly. She said there have been<br />
a few customers who show up at the window and<br />
think their lunch should be ready moments after<br />
they order. “It just goes to show people expect golf<br />
restaurant food to be crappy and that is just not<br />
the case,” Kennedy said. “We’ve tried to change<br />
that notion. Definitely the people that frequent<br />
24<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
Kennedy and Celeste McEntee standing in the dining room of Hook and Slice . Photo by Jeremy Burke<br />
Hook and Slice know that and appreciate that.”<br />
The expanded grab-and-go market includes both<br />
healthy and junk food choices like trail mix and<br />
chips, ice cream and cookies, and a variety of<br />
beverages.<br />
Located on the east side of the pro shop, Hook<br />
and Slice is small but cozy with five big screen TVs<br />
showing a variety of sports. “It really feels like a<br />
living room here,” Kennedy said. “It’s not fancy,<br />
but super casual.”<br />
The restaurant is open to the public Sundays<br />
through Thursdays from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. and<br />
Fridays and Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.<br />
Kennedy said many people think they have to be<br />
a golf course member to eat at Hook and Slice<br />
but everyone is welcome whether they golf or not.<br />
“It has really become a community place,” said<br />
Kennedy, adding they love locals and tourists alike.<br />
Hook and Slice is a family business owned by<br />
Celeste and Dylan McEntee of Mo’s Seafood and<br />
Chowder fame. The idea for the golf restaurant<br />
came when Celeste and Dylan’s oldest son, Carter,<br />
needed an internship or business project to<br />
complete his MBA. They turned to the Salishan<br />
spot which had been unoccupied for over a year.<br />
Initially, it was just Carter and Kennedy who<br />
ran the restaurant until Kennedy took over<br />
management when Carter moved into the General<br />
Manager position of Mo’s. “None of us planned<br />
on doing this,” she said. “But the restaurant<br />
business is in our blood.”<br />
Celeste McEntee said it has been great for her to<br />
see her children work together. “They can do it<br />
all,” she said. “I’ve had the pleasure of working<br />
there and I’ve loved every minute of it.”<br />
The goal is for Hook and Slice to continue to<br />
thrive and flourish for years to come, according to<br />
Celeste, adding, “Anywhere we can cook and serve<br />
is the greatest gift we can give someone.”<br />
Kennedy said the Hook and Slice concept works<br />
and people are enjoying it. “Locals have supported<br />
us and we could not have done it without them,”<br />
she said. “The community is our life blood.”<br />
To get to Hook and Slice, go to the Salishan light<br />
and turn west. Take the first left past the shops<br />
and large parking lot and you’ll see the pro shop<br />
and Hook and Slice at the end of the parking lot.<br />
Enter at the Pro Shop or order from the window<br />
outside.<br />
Follow Hook and Slice on Facebook for the latest<br />
updates.<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
25
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
VOL 1.1<br />
JULY/AUG 2020<br />
VOL 1.2<br />
SEPTEMBER 2020<br />
VOL 1.3<br />
OCTOBER 2020<br />
VOL 1.4<br />
NOVEMBER 2020<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
VOL 1.9<br />
APRIL 2021<br />
VOL 1.10<br />
MAY/JUNE 2021<br />
VOL 1.11<br />
VOL 1.12<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
VOL 2.5<br />
VOL 2.6<br />
VOL 2.7<br />
VOL 2.8<br />
26<br />
TWO YEAR AN<br />
OC WAVES COVER PHO<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
OC<br />
W A V E S<br />
THE MAGAZINE FOR THE OREGON COAST<br />
VOL 1.5<br />
DECEMBER 2020<br />
VOL 1.6<br />
JANUARY 2020<br />
VOL 1.7<br />
FEBRUARY 2021<br />
VOL 1.8<br />
MARCH 2021<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
W A V E S<br />
VOL 2.1<br />
VOL 2.2<br />
VOL 2.3<br />
VOL 2.4<br />
VOL 2.9<br />
VOL 2.10<br />
VOL 2.11<br />
VOL 2.12<br />
NIVERSARY<br />
TOS BY JEREMY BURKE<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
27
28<br />
PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
CELESTE’S KITCHEN PNW<br />
BY CELESTE MCENTEE AND GUESTS<br />
BERRY PUFF PASTRY<br />
This is truly one of my favorite desserts.<br />
In my book, the perfect summer foods<br />
are delicious, light, simple, and quick.<br />
This simple dessert can be thrown<br />
together without a lot of time or fuss.<br />
This berry puff pastry tart checks all those<br />
boxes, and looks good while doing it.<br />
Ingredients:<br />
1 sheet frozen puff pastry thawed<br />
1 egg<br />
1 teaspoon water<br />
2 teaspoons sugar for sprinkling<br />
4 oz mascarpone cheese<br />
5 oz whipped cream<br />
1/4 cup granulated sugar<br />
2 cups of any berries I usually use 2-3 kinds.<br />
You can also add almond or lemon<br />
extract to enhance the flavor, give it a try.<br />
Instructions:<br />
Preheat oven to 400 degrees<br />
On a large sheet of parchment paper,<br />
roll out the puff pastry to a rectangle<br />
approximately 12x10 inches. Using a<br />
knife, score a border approximately 3/4<br />
inch (2 cm) inside the edge, then use a<br />
fork to prick the inside of the pastry<br />
several times to prevent it from poofing<br />
up excessively while it bakes.<br />
Combine the egg and water in a small<br />
bowl, then brush the pastry border with<br />
the egg wash. Sprinkle with 2 teaspoons<br />
sugar. Bake pastry for 18-20 minutes until<br />
golden brown. Set aside to cool<br />
While the pastry bakes, prepare the<br />
topping. In a large bowl, combine the<br />
mascarpone, whipped cream, and 1/4<br />
cup sugar. Whip gently with a spatula<br />
until mixture is evenly combined. Set<br />
aside along with the berries.<br />
Pictured left<br />
BLUEBERRY<br />
CHEESECAKE<br />
This creamy cheesecake has a flaky puff<br />
pastry crust surrounding the cheesecake<br />
filling. The top has cracks all around for<br />
a rustic look. Fresh summer blueberries<br />
take the cake to complete perfection. It is<br />
different than any other cheesecake you’ll<br />
try. It’s really flaky on the outside, but<br />
creamy rich, and sweet with blueberries<br />
inside. This cheesecake is so easy to make<br />
and impossible to mess up.<br />
The pastry adds a flaky layer that’s a<br />
really nice contrast to all the creaminess<br />
going on inside the cake.<br />
For the cheesecake filling, I used cream<br />
cheese, sugar, eggs and cream. I love to<br />
add vanilla for flavor, and a sprinkle of<br />
my grey salt to help balance the richness<br />
from the cream cheese. It’s really, really<br />
simple and basic, but yet still really<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
CONTINUED ON PAGE 30<br />
PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />
29
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BLUEBERRY CHEESECAKE<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 29<br />
delicious.<br />
My favorite combo — a little sweet, kind of salty.<br />
Once the cheesecake filling has been poured into the crust,<br />
sprinkle on all the fresh blueberries. Use the entire two cups.<br />
You want this cake bursting with blueberries. It’s what makes<br />
the cake so delicious.<br />
Now, finish with a light sprinkle of sugar and bake.<br />
Honestly, the baking is the hardest step. You have to wait a<br />
whole hour. The entire hour it smells so amazing.<br />
Once the cake has cooled, you can slice and serve dusted with<br />
a little powdered sugar. This is best to serve at room temperature.<br />
You can store any leftovers in the fridge for up to a few days.<br />
And that’s it. Every bite is a little flaky, has creamy cheesecake,<br />
and is bursting with fresh blueberries. You can also use any<br />
other fresh berry.<br />
Ingredients<br />
• 1 sheet thawed puff pastry (I use Pepperidge Farms)<br />
• 2 (8 ounce) cream cheese packages at room temp<br />
• 2/3 cup sugar<br />
• 3 large eggs<br />
• 3/4 cup of heavy whipping cream<br />
• 1.5 teaspoons real vanilla<br />
• 1/2 teaspoon grey salt<br />
• 3 tablespoons flour<br />
• 2 cups fresh blueberries<br />
Use sugar and powdered sugar, for dusting.<br />
FRESH STRAWBERRY<br />
GLAZED STRAWBERRY<br />
BREAD<br />
This is such a quick and easy bread — it can double as a dessert<br />
or make it for brunch. My family loves this recipe. It never lasts<br />
long around our house.<br />
FOR THE BREAD:<br />
• 3/4 cup granulated sugar<br />
• 1/2 cup milk<br />
• 1/2 cup water<br />
• 1 large egg<br />
• 1/2 teaspoon vanilla and almond extract<br />
• 2 cups unbleached flour<br />
• 2 teaspoons baking powder<br />
• 1/4 teaspoon French salt<br />
• 2 cups diced strawberries<br />
• 2 tablespoons unbleached flour<br />
FOR THE GLAZE:<br />
• 2 cups powdered sugar<br />
• 2 tablespoons melted salted butter<br />
30<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
• 1/3 cup finely diced strawberries<br />
• 1/2 teaspoon vanilla or almond extract<br />
• 1-2 tablespoons heavy cream or milk<br />
Fresh fruit can be tricky to work with<br />
because it adds a lot of moisture to the<br />
bread. Finely diced strawberries worked<br />
beautifully in this recipe, though. I used<br />
about 2 cups of fresh small strawberry<br />
pieces. Anywhere between 2 and 2 ½<br />
cups of fruit should work just fine.<br />
Remember, as with all quick breads,<br />
to not over mix the batter. Mix the wet<br />
ingredients well, then mix in the dry<br />
ingredients just until they are combined.<br />
Gently fold in the strawberries.<br />
Pro tip: Toss the strawberries with flour<br />
so that they won’t sink to the bottom of<br />
the loaf.<br />
Grease and flour the loaf pan so that<br />
the bread comes out easily. Allow the<br />
bread to cool in the pan about 15-22<br />
minutes and turn it out onto a wire rack<br />
to cool completely.<br />
• Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.<br />
• In a medium bowl, stir together the<br />
sugar, milk, water, egg and vanilla and<br />
almond in a separate bowl, combine the<br />
flour, baking powder and salt. Add the<br />
dry ingredients to the wet ingredients<br />
and stir until just combined-don’t over<br />
mix.<br />
• In a small bowl, toss together the<br />
strawberries and the 2 tablespoons of<br />
flour to coat the strawberries. Fold the<br />
floured strawberries gently into the<br />
batter.<br />
• Pour the bread batter into a greased<br />
9 x 5 bread pan. Bake at 350 degrees for<br />
50-55 minutes. A toothpick inserted in<br />
the center of the bread should come<br />
out clean. Allow the bread to cool, then<br />
remove the bread to a wire rack to cool<br />
completely.<br />
• To make the glaze, combine the<br />
powdered sugar, melted butter, diced<br />
strawberries and vanilla or almond in a<br />
small bowl. Mix until it is smooth.<br />
• Once the bread is cool, spread the<br />
glaze on top of the bread. Slice and serve.<br />
I like to leave the bread on the cooking<br />
rack with a cookie sheet underneath<br />
while applying the glaze. It makes less of<br />
a mess.<br />
You can also try other fresh fruits.<br />
Peaches are one of my favorites.<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />
31
THE KITCHEN WILD<br />
PHOTOS AND RECIPES BY KATIE WILEY<br />
CAJUN<br />
CRAWFISH<br />
BITES<br />
Crawfishing along the Alsea River has continued<br />
to hold steady at the tip top of my summer favorite<br />
activities list since moving to Waldport almost<br />
three years ago. There’s just something so majestic<br />
about spending these beautiful summer days<br />
in the warm sun next to fresh running water —<br />
preparing a picnic lunch, watching the kids splash<br />
and play in the river and, of course, catching those<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> coast crawdads.<br />
Crawfish boils with those steamed <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
coast crawdads, red potatoes, corn, sausage and<br />
lots of butter and garlic, piled high out on the<br />
picnic table, is always the perfect meal for a large<br />
gathering after a fun-filled day at the river. But I<br />
wanted to try something a little different with our<br />
last haul of crawfish, something a little smaller<br />
and easier to just pop in your mouth to snack on<br />
without the mess.<br />
So I whipped up a batch of these Cajun Crawfish<br />
Bites with a Spicy Dipping Sauce that immediately<br />
catapulted itself to our new favorite way to enjoy<br />
those little crustaceans. They’re crispy, crunchy<br />
and oh so spicy, making the perfect river-to-table<br />
snack or appetizer!<br />
Cajun Crawfish Bites<br />
Ingredients:<br />
• 2 dozen boiled and peeled crawdad tails and claws.<br />
(Tip, only boil long enough for shells to turn bright red.<br />
They don’t have to be fully cooked at this point since they<br />
will be deep fried.)<br />
• 1 egg<br />
• 1 cup milk<br />
• 1 packet of Catch and Cook Spicy Fish & Game<br />
Coating Mix (these can be ordered directly from https://<br />
www.catchandcook.net/ )<br />
• Oil for frying<br />
• Lemon wedges and chives for garnish<br />
Directions:<br />
• Preheat oil to 375 degrees<br />
• In a small mixing bowl, beat one egg with one<br />
cup of milk.<br />
• In a separate small mixing bowl, add about<br />
1/2 the packet of your Spicy Catch and Cook<br />
Coating Mix.<br />
• Coating step one: Add crawfish claws and<br />
32<br />
tails to Catch and Cook Coating Mix, be sure to<br />
fully coat your crawfish. Shake off excess coating.<br />
• Step two: Dip coated crawfish claws and tails<br />
into egg mixture. Shake off excess egg.<br />
• Step three: Add crawfish claws and tails back<br />
into the Catch and Cook Coating Mix until fully<br />
coated.<br />
• Fry battered crawfish until golden brown,<br />
approximately 2 minutes since crawfish are already<br />
partially cooked.<br />
• Top with chives and serve with lemon wedges<br />
and Spicy Dipping Sauce.<br />
Spicy Dipping Sauce<br />
Ingredients:<br />
• 1/2 cup mayonnaise<br />
• 2 teaspoons Franks Red Hot Buffalo Wings<br />
Sauce<br />
• 1/2 teaspoon paprika<br />
• 1/4 teaspoons cayenne<br />
• 1/2 teaspoon PS Seasonings Bad Juju (or<br />
your favorite Cajun seasoning)<br />
Mix well.<br />
BLACKBERRY<br />
JALAPEÑO JAM<br />
After a long wait this season, our delicious<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> coast blackberries are finally in bloom<br />
and my little ones and I have been picking them<br />
wherever we go. They’re not only nature’s best<br />
snack, loaded with vitamin C, K, manganese and<br />
fiber but they’re my absolute favorite berries for<br />
jam making as well. The flavor taking me back<br />
to my childhood when my mom would make<br />
blackberry jam every season, and now passing<br />
that tradition down my little ones.<br />
You really can’t beat a good old fashioned<br />
blackberry jam on buttered toast, but to kick<br />
it up a notch, this jam made with fresh picked<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> coast blackberries and Waldport farmers<br />
market jalapeños is the perfect combination of<br />
sweet and spicy! Perfect served with cream cheese<br />
and crackers, as a salmon glaze or even as a kicked<br />
up PB &J sandwich.<br />
Blackberry Jalapeño Jam<br />
Ingredients:<br />
3 cups blackberries<br />
6 jalapeños, diced. (Remove seeds and veins for a less<br />
spicy option)<br />
3 cups sugar<br />
1/2 tsp pectin<br />
2 T fresh squeezed lemon juice<br />
Directions:<br />
In a stockpot, add blackberries, jalapeños, sugar<br />
and pectin.<br />
Bring to a boil and reduce by half. Approximately<br />
15 to 20 minutes. Then add lemon juice.<br />
Allow to cool in the fridge then enjoy!<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
SOUTHWESTERN<br />
GRILLED COHO<br />
SALMON W/<br />
MANGO SALSA<br />
This past June my husband developed<br />
diverticulitis which was a very scary process<br />
leading up to his diagnosis.<br />
It started on June 28th, the day before his 41st<br />
birthday when he laid awake all night in agonizing<br />
pain. My husband Jed is one of the toughest men<br />
I’ve ever known so seeing him in such severe pain<br />
I knew there was something very seriously wrong.<br />
I drove him to the urgent care in Newport where<br />
they ran a series of tests, bloodwork and a CT scan<br />
and eventually diagnosed him with a diverticular<br />
infection and was placed on antibiotics. The<br />
following day was his birthday, and although still<br />
in very serious pain and couch bound because<br />
of it we still celebrated with delicious celebratory<br />
birthday foods, lots of Chinese takeout to be<br />
specific. If you know anything about diverticulitis,<br />
then you know that this was an awful meal<br />
choice for a guy in his condition but neither<br />
one of us knew anything about diverticulitis or a<br />
diverticular infection at this point and as you can<br />
imagine, after a meal like this he continued to feel<br />
worse and worse. After 7 days of his antibiotics<br />
there was absolutely no improvement, he was<br />
still in extreme pain, losing weight rapidly and<br />
no longer sleeping so he went back to the doctor<br />
where they prescribed him another round of not<br />
one but two new antibiotics and the pharmacist<br />
also recommended that I pick up some Nancy’s<br />
yogurt to start repairing his gut health after all<br />
of these antibiotics. This was uncharted territory<br />
for us, yes, we eat natural foods most of the time<br />
caught or harvested by our own hands but not<br />
always prepared in the healthiest ways and yes, we<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
know foods heal but we have been very fortunate<br />
and have never had to actively heal ourselves due<br />
to an illness so it was time to seriously rethink how<br />
we are preparing these foods, especially during this<br />
time.<br />
After two rounds of three separate antibiotics,<br />
loads of probiotics, trial and error of food<br />
elimination and great advice from friends who<br />
suffer from this same issue, I’m thrilled to report<br />
that Jed is finally back to his old self, minus the<br />
20lbs he lost during his illness. We have substituted<br />
our regular deep fried fish and chips for a much<br />
lighter option of grilled fish and salad. I say “we”<br />
because we are making these changes together as a<br />
family, not only to lessen the temptation for those<br />
foods that can cause a flare-up but because this is<br />
certainly best for all of us to be more aware of how<br />
and what we’re eating the the effects those foods<br />
have on our overall health and wellness.<br />
This grilled salmon with mango salsa was paired<br />
with jasmine rice and a lightly dressed kale salad<br />
for a well balanced and incredibly delicious meal.<br />
Loaded with lean protein, omega-3s, vitamins and<br />
minerals and bursting with flavor and thanks to<br />
meals like this one, Jed is feeling his best and not<br />
missing out on the foods he loves.<br />
For the salmon:<br />
Heat grill to 400°<br />
Generously season salmon filets with PS<br />
Seasonings El Capitán Baja Chili Citrus seasoning<br />
then grill skin side down for about 6-8 minutes.<br />
Allow salmon to rest for a few minutes before<br />
serving.<br />
Mango Salsa<br />
Ingredients:<br />
2 cups diced mango<br />
1 cup black beans<br />
1/2 cup chopped red onion<br />
4 Tbs. minced jalapeño<br />
2 Tbs. chopped cilantro<br />
2 Tbs. fresh squeezed lemon juice<br />
1 tsp. salt<br />
Mix well, enjoy!<br />
For the Kale Salad dressing<br />
Stone Mustard Vinaigrette<br />
Ingredients:<br />
1/3 cup apple cider vinegar<br />
1 Tbs. PS Seasoning Bier Hall Stone Mustard (or<br />
your favorite specialty mustard)<br />
2 Tbs. honey<br />
1/3 cup olive oil<br />
Salt and pepper<br />
Directions:<br />
Whisk together (or shake in a mason jar)<br />
mustard, vinegar, honey and olive oil until<br />
thoroughly combined. The mixture will start to<br />
thicken and appear creamy. Add salt and pepper<br />
to taste.<br />
33
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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
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35
GULL FACTS<br />
There are no seagulls in <strong>Oregon</strong>. In fact,<br />
there are no seagulls anywhere, if you want<br />
to get technical. There are several dozen<br />
species of gulls, a highly diverse family<br />
of intelligent marine birds that live on<br />
every continent, including the margins of<br />
Antartica.<br />
Most of the gulls you see on the central<br />
coast are western gulls, a large species that<br />
can weigh up to 3 pounds.<br />
The birds have a place in 20th century<br />
horror — many of the avians that mercilessly<br />
attacked Tippi Hedren and the family of her<br />
love interest, played by Rod Taylor, in Alfred<br />
Hitchcock’s 1963 thriller The Birds, set in<br />
northern California, were western gulls.<br />
And though they’re known widely a trash<br />
birds, or even aggressive thieves, a study<br />
indicates local gulls spend much more time<br />
foraging feed from the nearby ecosystem,<br />
acting as an important factor in insect<br />
control, as well as serving as reservoirs of<br />
antibiotic resistance to diseases.<br />
They ARE everywhere, and all the time,<br />
so after a while, they can kind of seem<br />
invisible. We want to encourage you to stop<br />
and consider these extraordinary creatures,<br />
which can reach wind speeds of close to 30<br />
mph and hover in place above the shore on<br />
updrafts. In <strong>Oregon</strong>, western gulls often<br />
hybridize with the glaucous-winged gull in a<br />
cross referred to as an Olympic.<br />
Western gulls rarely journey more than 100<br />
miles inland — you’ll see them in Portland,<br />
but not likely in Bend.<br />
ARE<br />
OREGON<br />
GULLS<br />
TRASH<br />
BIRDS?<br />
BY STEPHANIE LOREDO<br />
OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY<br />
“Violent” and “greedy” are words often used<br />
to describe gulls in populous areas where<br />
36<br />
food or trash are readily available. Humans<br />
are used to seeing gulls in parking lots, parks,<br />
and plazas eating left over crumbs. Many<br />
people have even experienced menacing<br />
gulls ripping food away from their hands.<br />
Anecdotes like these have caused people to<br />
have negative perceptions of gulls. But could<br />
the repulsive attitude towards these birds be<br />
changed with evidence that not all gulls are<br />
the same? Well, <strong>Oregon</strong> may be home to an<br />
odd bunch.<br />
Seven years ago, two <strong>Oregon</strong> State University<br />
research hubs, the Seabird Oceanography<br />
Lab Geospatial Ecology of Marine<br />
Megafauna Lab, began putting GPS trackers<br />
on western gulls, Laurus occidentalis, off<br />
the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>. One of the goals was<br />
to determine where gulls scavenge for food<br />
while raising chicks: at sea or on land in<br />
association with humans. The researchers<br />
were particularly interested to see if western<br />
gulls in <strong>Oregon</strong> would behave similarly to<br />
western gulls in California, some of which<br />
make trips to the nearest landfill during the<br />
breeding season to bring not only food but<br />
also potentially harmful pathogens back to<br />
the colony.<br />
During the 2015 breeding season, 10<br />
commercially brand ‘i-gotU’ GPS data<br />
loggers were placed on gulls from ‘Cleftin-the-Rock’<br />
colony in Yachats. The tags<br />
provided GPS locations at intervals of two<br />
minutes that determined the general habitat<br />
use areas (marine vs. terrestrial).<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />
After a two-week period, the scientists were<br />
able to recapture six birds, remove tags, and<br />
download the data. They found that these<br />
western gulls stayed close to the colony and<br />
foraged in nearby intertidal and marine<br />
zones.<br />
Birds showed high site faithfulness by<br />
visiting the same foraging spots away from<br />
colony — their inland habitat use did not<br />
extend past 1.3 miles from shore, and the<br />
only waste facility within such boundaries<br />
did not attract any birds. Tagged birds<br />
never crossed the 101 Highway, but rather<br />
occurred at beaches in state parks such as<br />
Neptune and Yachats Ocean Road.<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
While it is hard to determine whether gulls<br />
avoided human-created sources of food at<br />
the beach, preliminary analysis showed a<br />
high percentage of time spent in marine<br />
and intertidal habitat zones by half of the<br />
individuals, confirming that these gulls seek<br />
food in natural areas.<br />
‘Cleft-in-the-Rock’ is unique, and its<br />
surroundings may explain why there was<br />
high foraging in intertidal and marine<br />
zones rather than within city limits. (The<br />
Cleft colony can also be tricky to get to,<br />
with a close eye on the tide at all times. The<br />
colony site is close to the Cape Perpetua<br />
Scenic Area and surrounded by recently<br />
established conservation zones: the Cape<br />
Perpetua Marine Reserve Area, Marine<br />
Protected Area, and Seabird Protected Area.<br />
Each of these areas has different regulatory<br />
rules on what is allowed to take, which you<br />
can read about here. The implication of<br />
these protected areas in place means there<br />
is more food for wildlife! Moreover, the<br />
city of Yachats has a small population of<br />
703 inhabitants (based on 2013 U.S Census<br />
Bureau). The small population allows the<br />
city to be relatively clean, and the waste<br />
facility is not spewing rotten odors into<br />
the air like in many big cities such as Santa<br />
Cruz (population of 62,864) where our<br />
collaborative gull study takes place. Thus, in<br />
Yachats, there is more limited odor or visual<br />
incentive to attract birds to landfills.<br />
37
SCARLETT<br />
“Scarlett” (A.K.A. “Scarback”, but we think this name is too ugly for such an<br />
amazing whale) is probably the most famous gray whale along our coast. She is easily<br />
recognizable by the large scar on the right side of her back, which also spreads to<br />
her left side, just before the first dorsal knob. No one knows for sure how Scarlett<br />
gained this wound (theories exist about failed harpoon efforts in the Russian Arctic<br />
and vessel strikes), but one thing is for sure: Scarlett is a resilient whale! She has<br />
been observed along the Pacific NW coast since 1996, where she is frequently seen<br />
feeding in kelp beds and reef areas between June and October in most years<br />
HOW TO IDENTIFY SCARLETT:<br />
The large scar on Scarlett’s dorsal ridge is unmistakable<br />
Scarlett’s fluke is unique, both in shape and pigmentation, making it easy to recognize<br />
SEX: FEMALE<br />
FIRST IDENTIFIED: 1996<br />
KNOWN CALVES BIRTHED: 3<br />
information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />
38<br />
MEET<br />
SOME<br />
OF THE<br />
AREA’S<br />
BEST<br />
KNOWN<br />
GRAY<br />
WHALES<br />
BY MICHELLE KLAMPE, OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY<br />
Scarlett is known for the large scar on<br />
her back. Equal bears the mark of a boat<br />
propeller injury. Roller Skate’s fluke was<br />
damaged due to entanglement with fishing<br />
gear. Solé has a favorite foraging ground<br />
she returns to each year.<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
EQUAL<br />
“Equal” is a male gray whale that was first observed in 2015, making him about 6 years old<br />
(as of 2021) and considered a “sub-adult”. Equal is an important whale in our dataset because<br />
we observed and documented a traumatic event in his young life, which has significantly<br />
helped us understand whale stress levels. On June 19th, 2018 we saw Equal by Yaquina Head<br />
near Newport and he looked healthy and normal. But, when we observed Equal the next day<br />
(June 20th, 2018) we documented fresh cuts on his back, which are likely from a boat-strike.<br />
We collected a fecal sample from Equal on the 20th, within 24 hours of this injury, and<br />
analyzed the stress hormone levels (cortisol concentration). In comparison to the cortisol<br />
concentration of two previously collected samples from Equal (28-Aug-2016: 8.11 ng/g; 01-<br />
Jul-2017: 4.41 ng/g), Equal’s cortisol concentration on June 20th was three times higher<br />
(22.01 ng/g). Clearly poor Equal was stressed out!<br />
Scarlet shown with calf. Courtesy www.<br />
individuwhale.com<br />
HOW TO IDENTIFY EQUAL:<br />
Each of these gray whales was nicknamed<br />
by researchers in the Geospatial Ecology<br />
of Marine Megafauna Laboratory at<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> State University’s Marine<br />
Mammal Institute. Over years of study, the<br />
researchers have learned the identifying<br />
marks, behaviors and health conditions of<br />
whales such as Scarlett, Equal, Roller Skate<br />
and Solé that frequent the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>.<br />
Now they want the public to get to know<br />
some of these whales, too. They developed a<br />
website, https://www.individuwhale.com/,<br />
where visitors can meet some of these<br />
iconic whales; learn about their major life<br />
events; see their identifying marks; learn<br />
about the stresses they face from human<br />
activity and how to reduce them; and find<br />
out more about the research that seeks to<br />
better understand the animals.<br />
“We wanted to share with <strong>Oregon</strong>ians, and<br />
the public in general, the stories of these<br />
whales because they are residents of <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
like us, and they have personalities and<br />
stories to tell,” said Leigh Torres, principal<br />
investigator of the Geospatial Ecology of<br />
Marine Megafauna Laboratory at OSU’s<br />
Marine Mammal Institute. “These whales<br />
have interesting lives that we’ve learned<br />
CONTINUED ON PAGE 41<br />
Large white dot on left side.<br />
Scar on right side from boat propeller.<br />
SEX: MALE<br />
FIRST IDENTIFIED: 2015<br />
information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
39
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SOLÉ<br />
Solé (pronounced like olé, but with an S) is a female gray whale who is at least<br />
22 years old (as of 2021), and is one of our most commonly sighted whales in the<br />
Newport/Depoe Bay region. Since our study began in 2015, we have seen Solé 70<br />
times. Yet, what is even more amazing about Solé is how our sightings of her all<br />
occur in one small area (5.2 km2). This is an incredible level of site fidelity for an<br />
animal that can migrate 20,000 km in a year. It is amazing how reliably we found<br />
Solé in her “predictable patch of the ocean”, where most of the time we see her<br />
foraging, so she must like the prey on the menu here and be very good at catching it.<br />
HOW TO IDENTIFY SOLÉ:<br />
On her right side, Solé has a large white dot just in front of her dorsal hump<br />
&<br />
Gifts<br />
While on her left side, Solé has a distinctive straight white line underneath the space between her dorsal<br />
hump and 1st knuckle<br />
40<br />
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information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />
SEX: FEMALE<br />
FIRST IDENTIFIED: 1999<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
ROLLER SKATE<br />
“Roller Skate” is a female who was first observed as a calf in 2015, making her 6 years<br />
old (as of 2021). She, much like Equal, is a young “sub-adult” whale who experienced<br />
the trauma of having fishing gear entangled around her fluke. We documented the<br />
entanglement in 2019 and Roller Skate’s return to <strong>Oregon</strong> feeding grounds in 2020<br />
with a very damaged fluke, but we did not see her in 2021. Gray whales share their<br />
foraging grounds in <strong>Oregon</strong> nearshore waters with many other users during the summer<br />
months, including recreational and commercial fishermen. Whale entanglements in<br />
fishing gear have steadily increased in U.S. West <strong>Coast</strong> waters and we are currently<br />
working with the fishermen and ODFW on a research project to better understand the<br />
overlap between baleen whales and fishing gear.<br />
GRAY WHALES<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 39<br />
a lot about over the years through our<br />
research.”<br />
Most gray whales in the Eastern North<br />
Pacific population cruise along <strong>Oregon</strong>’s<br />
coast as they migrate south in December<br />
and January to breeding grounds in<br />
Mexico and back north in March to feeding<br />
grounds in the Bering and Chukchi seas<br />
between Alaska and Russia, where they<br />
spend the summer.<br />
Torres and her team study a distinct<br />
population of gray whales known as the<br />
Pacific <strong>Coast</strong> Feeding Group, which spends<br />
the summer months feeding in coastal<br />
waters of <strong>Oregon</strong>, as well as northern<br />
California, Washington and southern<br />
Canada.<br />
HOW TO IDENTIFY ROLLER SKATE:<br />
Roller Skate has two large white dots on her right side<br />
Roller Skate has a very subtle dorsal hump which can help distinguish her from other whales with more pointy<br />
or prominent dorsal humps<br />
SEX: FEMALE<br />
FIRST IDENTIFIED: 2015<br />
information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />
Torres and her research team have been<br />
observing and conducting annual “health<br />
check-ups” on this population since 2016.<br />
When they spot a defecating whale from<br />
a boat or via a drone, they follow in the<br />
animal’s wake and use nets to capture<br />
samples that can be used to monitor<br />
reproduction and stress. The drones are<br />
also used to capture images of the whales,<br />
allowing researchers to monitor the<br />
animals’ body condition and behavior.<br />
“It’s a unique study system that allows us<br />
to do some really cool science,” said Torres,<br />
an associate professor in the College of<br />
Agricultural Sciences’ Department of<br />
Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation<br />
Sciences. “We can track a lot about the<br />
whales’ lives. We know their age and sex,<br />
their body condition and we can also track<br />
some of their different experiences, such as<br />
injuries or reproduction. ”<br />
Torres and her team have catalogued about<br />
190 whales, each with its own name and<br />
identification number, in the Pacific <strong>Coast</strong><br />
Feeding Group. Some whales have become<br />
so well known, the researchers – and in<br />
some cases, the public – recognize them<br />
instantly.<br />
Right now, eight of the well-known whales<br />
are featured on IndividuWhale. Scarlett,<br />
also sometimes known as Scarback, who<br />
is frequently seen in the Depoe Bay and<br />
Newport areas, is one of the featured<br />
whales.<br />
“We’ve seen her every year that we’ve gone<br />
out on the water,” said Lisa Hildebrand, a<br />
doctoral student in Torres’ lab who helped<br />
create the new website. “She’s a resilient<br />
CONTINUED ON PAGE 42<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
41
GRAY WHALES<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 41<br />
whale who recovered from this huge<br />
wound on her back and then was able to<br />
successfully reproduce.”<br />
Another whale, Roller Skate, was first<br />
identified as a calf in 2015. In 2019, she<br />
was spotted with fishing line entangled<br />
around her fluke. In 2020, the researchers<br />
documented her again in the same area.<br />
BUTTONS<br />
Our research depends on using photo-identification of whales to link our many data<br />
streams (i.e., drone footage, fecal samples) to each whale, allowing us to make inferences<br />
about an individual’s health, behavior, and habitat use. While gray whales have very<br />
distinctive markings that we use to identify each whale, sometimes a whale’s appearance<br />
will change over time due to scars or changing skin condition. This potential for variation<br />
in appearance can play tricks on our eyes and minds that make the identification of<br />
certain whales tricky. A classic example of one such trickster is “Buttons”.<br />
“She survived a very gnarly, embedded<br />
wound, and part of her fluke was effectively<br />
amputated,” Hildebrand said. “She dives<br />
differently now than she did before the<br />
injury.”<br />
Torres said one aim of the website is to<br />
educate the public about the threats facing<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong>’ gray whales, including humancaused<br />
noise, propeller injuries and<br />
entanglement in fishing gear. Gray whales<br />
also face changes in prey availability due to<br />
changing ocean conditions that affect the<br />
health of kelp forests the whales depend on<br />
for food.<br />
“We want people to understand the<br />
connection between their behavior and<br />
these individual whales,” she said. “We’re<br />
trying to reach those everyday ocean<br />
users. If everyone changes one behavior,<br />
like slowing down while boating near the<br />
reefs where gray whales feed, reducing<br />
use of plastics that pollute the ocean<br />
and removing recreational crabbing gear<br />
promptly so animals don’t get tangled in it,<br />
these are all things that can make a huge<br />
difference.”<br />
The IndividuWhale project was funded in<br />
part by <strong>Oregon</strong> Sea Grant and the Marine<br />
Mammal Institute. Erik Urdahl, a website<br />
developer, donated his services to build the<br />
site.<br />
About OSU’s Hatfield Marine Science<br />
Center: The center is a research and<br />
teaching facility located in Newport, Ore.,<br />
on the Yaquina Bay estuary, about one mile<br />
from the open waters of the Pacific Ocean. It<br />
plays an integral role in programs of marine<br />
and estuarine research and instruction, as<br />
a laboratory serving resident scientists,<br />
as a base for far-ranging oceanographic<br />
studies and as a classroom for students.<br />
In addition to <strong>Oregon</strong> State researchers<br />
and students, its campus includes research<br />
activities and facilities from five different<br />
state and federal agencies.<br />
HOW TO IDENTIFY BUTTONS:<br />
Buttons’ pigmentation is quite subtle and faint, making him difficult to re-identify sometimes<br />
Buttons may not have distinctive body pigmentation but his white fluke helps set him apart from other<br />
whales<br />
SEX: MALE<br />
FIRST IDENTIFIED: 2012<br />
information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />
42<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
CLOUDS + CHEETAH<br />
“Clouds” and “Cheetah” are a mom-calf pair that we first observed in 2016 during Cheetah’s<br />
first year of life (making Cheetah about 5 years old as of 2021). While we did not document<br />
Clouds during her pregnancy (as we have for other whales), we tracked her progressive weight<br />
gain using drones as she transitioned between lactating, post weaning and resting states. Since<br />
2016, we have observed both of these whales at least once every year feeding in our study<br />
region along the central <strong>Oregon</strong> coast. Clouds and Cheetah are a very interesting case study<br />
as they represent an example of vertical transmission of cultural knowledge from a mother to<br />
her calf. It is currently unknown how a gray whale “becomes” a PCFG whale instead of being<br />
part of the larger ENP gray whale population that feeds in the Arctic region each summer. Is a<br />
whale born into the PCFG? Or does a whale learn about this feeding range from other whales<br />
and then try it out?<br />
See my work on<br />
display at<br />
FREED GALLERY<br />
in Lincoln CIty<br />
6119 S U.S. 101, Lincoln City, OR<br />
HOW TO IDENTIFY SCARLETT:<br />
Cheetah has beautiful mottling on either side, reminiscent of a cheetah’s spots<br />
Unlike her calf, Clouds does not have mottled pigmentation, but is rather dark with small, inconspicuous<br />
markings<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
SEX: FEMALE<br />
information and photos courtesy www.individuwhale.com<br />
Email Jeremy Burke for details<br />
jjb1email@gmail.com or call<br />
541.819.5434<br />
EXPLOREOREGONCOAST.COM<br />
43
ANIMALS IN NATURE/ART & ARTIFACTS<br />
The Pacific Maritime Heritage Center is pleased<br />
to announce the Thursday July 21st opening<br />
of its newest special exhibition, Animals in<br />
Nature/Art & Artifacts: “from the forest, air<br />
and sea.” The exhibition is in the Galley Gallery<br />
on the museum’s main floor and runs July 21<br />
– October 9. The exhibition features the work<br />
of three noted northwest artists, Cascade Head<br />
artist Duncan Berry’s Gyotaku printing on<br />
wood panels, Salem artist Andy Kerr’s wildlife<br />
painting on wood panels and Lincoln City artist<br />
Nora Sherwood’s bird illustrations on paper.<br />
Also included in the exhibition are objects from<br />
the museum’s collection, taxidermy specimens<br />
including exquisite maritime birds, and a handson<br />
opportunity that includes wildlife pelts and<br />
skulls for kids of all ages, courtesy of the <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
Department of Fish and Wildlife. The artwork in<br />
the exhibition is available for sale; a portion of<br />
the proceeds benefit museum operations.<br />
A quote from Science Illustrator and Wildlife<br />
Artist, Nora Sherwood: “Intricate details<br />
and patterns found in nature are endlessly<br />
fascinating: I enjoy the challenge of portraying<br />
them on paper. I’m an avid birder, and I’m<br />
always excited to tell their stories through art.”<br />
Sherwood’s passion for her work is evident in<br />
the fine details found in her art. We are excited<br />
that we can showcase this extraordinary work<br />
alongside the equally amazing work of Duncan<br />
Berry and Andy Kerr in Lincoln County, stated<br />
LCHS Executive Director, Susan Tissot.<br />
The Pacific Maritime Heritage Center (PMHC)<br />
is located on Newport’s Historic Bayfront,<br />
directly across the street from Port Dock 5; hours<br />
of operation are Tuesday – Sunday, 11 am – 4<br />
PM. Admission is $10 for adults; children under<br />
12, members of the Lincoln County Historical<br />
Society, the North American Reciprocal<br />
Museum Program (NARM), and active-duty<br />
Military get in for free. Family and group rates<br />
available. To take advantage of the free member<br />
benefit, memberships can be purchased and<br />
activated at the museum admissions counter<br />
the day of your visit. The PMHC is one of two<br />
historic properties governed by the Lincoln<br />
County Historical Society which is a nonprofit<br />
organization dedicated to preserving and sharing<br />
Central <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> history. Please visit our<br />
website www.oregoncoasthistory.org and follow<br />
us on Facebook and Instagram. Call 541-265-<br />
7509 or email director@oregoncoasthistory.org<br />
for more information.<br />
44<br />
ARTWORK BY ANDY KERR AND DUNCAN BERRY PHOTOGRAPHED BY JEREMY BURKE<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
HISTORIC PIECE OF THE MONTH<br />
PHOTO BY: JEREMY BURKE<br />
TRANSIT AND TRIPOD, 20TH CENTURY<br />
These tools were essential equipment for geodetic survey. Geodesy is the earht science of accurately measuring and understanding earth's<br />
geometric shape, oreintation in space nad gravitational field. To learn more and the first time used in Lincoln County Visit the Pacific<br />
Maritime Heritage Center in Newport, <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
333 SE Bay Blvd., Newport, OR<br />
45
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Thomas Creek Bridge is the highest bridge in <strong>Oregon</strong> towering at 345 feet.<br />
Located 5 miles north of Brookings, <strong>Oregon</strong>.<br />
PHOTO BY JEREMY BURKE<br />
46<br />
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong><br />
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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
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OC WAVES • VOL <strong>3.1</strong>
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