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Untitled - tolerantoba.ge

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#2(29)<br />

Solidarität<br />

UNDP has been working in Georgia for years<br />

implementing a number of different projects in<br />

many areas. What are the priority areas since<br />

the August war?<br />

UNDP’s assistance since the conflict focused on early recovery<br />

initiatives. We have a project in the Shida Kartli region<br />

which is the area most affected by the conflict and which<br />

has the most IDPs. Since January, this project has been expanded<br />

with fresh funding from the European Union to include<br />

the Mtskheta-Mtianeti and Samegrelo regions.<br />

This is a recovery initiative to help people who were displaced<br />

to move back or resettle in the new homes, to <strong>ge</strong>t<br />

vocational training, and to start income <strong>ge</strong>nerating activities.<br />

In Shida Kartli, UNDP also helps to address human rights<br />

concerns. This implies setting up the regional branch of the<br />

Public Defender’s Office and the Gender Equality Resource<br />

centre in Gori, and providing support for the Legal Aid Service<br />

of the Ministry of Justice.<br />

We are particularly interested in UNDP’s efforts<br />

to support the protection of human rights and<br />

to enhance tolerance in Georgia.<br />

If you are asking about human rights challen<strong>ge</strong>s that Georgia<br />

faces today, I think religious and ethnic tolerance is on<br />

the list. Like many other post-Soviet countries, Georgia is<br />

comprised of many different minority groups, religious minorities<br />

and ethnic minorities. When it comes to minority<br />

interests, Georgia has to do more to encoura<strong>ge</strong> inter-ethnic<br />

and inter-religious tolerance.<br />

The international community has been encouraging the Georgian<br />

government to take more concrete steps towards resettlement<br />

of the Meskhetian population which was resettled<br />

during the World War II. There is also the Armenian minority<br />

in Samtskhe-Javakheti. More needs to be done to open<br />

up this region to allow people marketing their goods, to give<br />

them better education, to teach them Georgian langua<strong>ge</strong>,<br />

which is obviously essential to do well in the society.<br />

The Public Defender with the support of UNDP<br />

has recently conducted a survey on Human<br />

Rights awareness in Georgia. A high percenta<strong>ge</strong><br />

of respondents have answered positively to<br />

interviu<br />

6<br />

aqvT Tu ara umciresobebs gadawyvetilebis<br />

miRebis procesSi monawileobisa<br />

da maRali Tanamdebobebis dakavebis<br />

ufleba? _ gamokiTxulTa TiTqmis<br />

imave raodenobam uaryofiTi pasuxi<br />

gasca. ras ityviT amis Sesaxeb?<br />

vfiqrob, rom es aris aratolerantulobis<br />

SesaniSnavi magaliTi. me kanadeli var. Cems<br />

qveyanaSi Zalian bevri eTnikuri da religiuri<br />

umciresoba cxovrobs da yvela maTgani<br />

kanadelad iTvleba, yvelas Tanabari uflebebi<br />

aqvs, yvelas SeuZlia daikavos maRali Tanamdeboba,<br />

sul erTia, wlebis win Camosaxldnen<br />

kanadaSi Tu pirveli Taobis emigrantebi arian.<br />

saqarTveloSi umciresobebi mravali Taobis<br />

ganmavlobaSi cxovroben. maocebs, rom zogjer<br />

maT eTnikuri niSniT gamoarCeven, eTnikur<br />

somxebs, azerbaijanelebs, mesxebs, afxazebs an<br />

osebs. Cemi azriT, es problemebs iwvevs.<br />

vfiqrob, saqarTvelo acnobierebs, rom am<br />

problemis daZleva aucilebelia. bevri<br />

dadebiTi nabiji ukve gadaidga, magaliTad,<br />

Zalisxmeva, romelic mimarTulia evropis<br />

sabWos erovnul umciresobaTa dacvis CarCokonvenciis<br />

SesrulebisaTvis.<br />

rogor SeafasebT saqarTvelos<br />

saxalxo damcvelis saqmanobas?<br />

sazogadoebrivi azri umTavresi maCvenebelia<br />

im periodis ganmavlobaSi, rac me saqarTveloSi<br />

vmuSaob (samnaxevari weliwadia ukve), mowme var<br />

imisa, rom saxalxo damcveli sazogadoebis<br />

mxridan mowonebasa da pativiscemas imsaxurebs<br />

da es mowoneba da pativiscema sul ufro<br />

matulobs. man gadadga bevri Tamami nabiji<br />

patimrebis, eTnikuri da religiuri umciresobebis,<br />

demonstrantebis, politikuri opoziciis,<br />

Jurnalistebis uflebebis dasacavad. mas<br />

yovelTvis aqvs sakuTari pozicia da am<br />

pozicias didi gulwrfelobiTa da simtkiciT<br />

gamoxatavs. sruliad naTelia, rom igi didi<br />

sazogadoebrivi mxardaWeriT sar<strong>ge</strong>blobs.<br />

saxalxo damcvelma moaxerxa gamxdariyo neitraluri<br />

Suamavali bevr saqmeSi, iqneboda es xelisuflebis<br />

sasar<strong>ge</strong>blod Tu sawinaaRmdegod.<br />

rac yvelaze mniSvnelovania, igi yovelTvis<br />

}'vh'mksr<br />

Ñîëiäàðíiñòü

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