erovnebaTaSorisi urTierTobebis marTva meToduri saxelmZRvanelo
erovnebaTaSorisi urTierTobebis marTva meToduri saxelmZRvanelo
erovnebaTaSorisi urTierTobebis marTva meToduri saxelmZRvanelo
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<strong>erovnebaTaSorisi</strong> <strong>urTierTobebis</strong> <strong>marTva</strong><br />
Zveli problema rCeba gadauWreli, aramed mas axali problemebic emateba.<br />
amgvar strategias xSirad SevxvdebiT dRes Cvens sazogadoebasa da mmar-<br />
Tvel wreebSi. zemoTqmulis erT-erT TvalsaCino magaliTad Tundac Cvens<br />
qveyanaSi 90-ian wlebSi mimdinare permanentuli energetikuli krizisi da<br />
misi daZlevis, damnaSavis gamovlenaze orientirebuli araefeqturi strategia<br />
gamodgeba.<br />
rac Seexeba problemis gadaWraze mimarTul strategias, aq SekiTxva<br />
ase JRers: `rogor Seiqmna es problema, ra faqtorebi zemoqmedebs,<br />
rogor SeiZleba misi mogvareba?~ da a.S. maqs-nifis Teoria swored am<br />
mimarTulebiT azrovnebisaken gangvawyobs: maqs-nifis Teoriis erT-erTi<br />
amosavali debuleba imaSi mdgomareobs, rom Tu adamianis esa Tu is sabazo<br />
moTxovnileba ver/ar kmayofildeba, es iwvevs Semdgom paTologias.<br />
magram es paTologia daZlevadia: koleqtiuri paTologiis `gansakurnad~<br />
aucilebelia specialuri midgoma, romelic dafuZnebulia interdisciplinur<br />
kvlevasa da qmedebaze.<br />
amdenad, maqs-nifis mixedviT, adamianis sabazo moTxovnileba aris is, rasac<br />
Cven ver SevcvliT (da arc unda SevcvaloT). magram dakmayofilebis saSualebebi<br />
ki aris is, ris SecvlaSic SegviZlia wvlili SevitanoT Cveni socialuri,<br />
profesiuli da a.S. aqtivobiT. amgvarad, aqac moTxovnilebisa da misi damakmayofileblis<br />
gamijvnis safuZvelze. maqs-nifma SemogvTavaza samuSao iaraRi, romelic<br />
saSualebas gvaZlevs, muSaoba warvmarToT problemis gadawyvetis, anu<br />
moTxovnilebebis dakmayofilebis konstruqciuli saSualebebis moZiebis<br />
mimarTulebiT, romlebic progresisken wagviyvans da ara regresisaken.<br />
IV. meTodologiuri potenciali. maqs-nifis Teoriis mixedviT adamianis<br />
arseboba SeiZleba moviazroT garkveul samuSao kategoriebSi, romlebic<br />
saSualebas iZleva gavaanalizoT arsebuli situacia, amovicnoT destruqciuli<br />
dakmayofilebis saSualebebi da moviZioT konstruqciuli dakmayofilebis<br />
saSualebebi. am mxriv, manfred maqs-nifi, faqtobrivad, mza meTodologiur<br />
instruments gvTavazobs zemoT dasaxelebuli interdisciplinaruli<br />
kvlevisa da qmedebis gansaxorcieleblad. amjerad Cveni mizani<br />
ar aris misi meTodis dawvrilebiT daxasiaTeba, ubralod mniSvnelovania<br />
yuradRebis gamaxvileba avtoris mier aRweril konstruqciul da destruqciul<br />
dakmayofilebis saSualebaTa qvekategoriebze, rogorc analizisaTvis<br />
mniSvnelovan instrumentze.<br />
konstruqciuli dakmayofilebis saSualebebSi maqs nifi gamoyofs or<br />
qvekategorias:<br />
mxolobiTi da mravlobiTi 21 damakmayofileblebi. mravlobiTi dakmayofilebis<br />
saSualeba erTi romelime moTxovnilebis (romlis dasakmayofilebladac<br />
is aris mowodebuli) paralelurad akmayofilebs kidev erT<br />
21<br />
TviT maqs-nifi mrvlobiTis nacvlad iyenebs termins `sinergiuli~ dakmayofilebis<br />
saSualebebi<br />
89
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