მასწავლებლის წიგნი

urTicaa am suraTze gamosaxuli; aseve moiqces iqve gamosaxuli bavSvebis mimarTac. Semdeg kiSeadaros, am simravleTa odenobebi – `burTebia naklebi, Tu bavSvebi?~meore etapi odnav rTulia – maswavleblis magidaze daawyveT nivTebi – sawyis etapze erTgvarovani(magaliTad, kalmistrebi, an fanqrebi, an wignebi, an rveulebi), Semdeg – araerTgvarovani(magaliTad, ori kalami da sami rveuli). TiToeuli moswavle, sakuTar merxze gadmoawyobsimdenive Cxirs, ramdeni nivTicaa maswavleblis magidaze. calkeul SemTxvevaSi SesTavazeTmoswavles Seamowmos Tavisi gadawyvetilebis siswore – magidasTan misulma miuwyos CxirebinivTebs da, Secdomis SemTxvevaSi, aRniSnos – Cxirebi nivTebze meti aRmoCnda, TuU – naklebi.$4. romelia pirveli?Tema: rigobiTi mimarTebebimizani. ricxvis rigobiTi aspeqtis gacnoba, sagnis rigobiTi nomris gansazRvris unarisgamomuSaveba. rigobiTi ricxviTi saxelebis sworad gamoyenebis unaris ganviTareba.am Temasac SeiZleba dauTmoT 2 gakveTili.dawyebisas mTel klass, an moswavleTa calkeul jgufebs vTxovT (Semzadebisa da Tvlisunaris ganmtkicebis mizniT) daTvalon aTamde. Tvlis gaiolebis mizniT maswavlebeli zeaweulxelebze TandaTanobiT gaSlis saTanado odenobis TiTebs (ajobebs, Tu daviwyebT erTi xelisnekidan da davamTavrebT Tvlas meore xelis nekis gaSlis. Semdeg Tvlas viwyebT amave TvalsaCinoebiT,oRond mopirdapire mimarTulebiT TiTebis Tvla saukeTeso xelmisawvdomi saSualebaaTvlaSi moswavleTa gavarjiSebisTvis. gakveTilze ricxvis rigobiTi aspeqtis win wamowevaSedarebiT martivi situaciebis ganxilviT unda daviwyoT. ramdenime moswavles davayenebT erTrigad – piriT saklaso karisken – da mTel klass ase mivmarTavT: warmoidgineT, rom es bavSvebigareT apireben gasvlas.aba aswios xeli maRla man, visac mouwevda yvelaze adre gareT gasvla – romeli iqnebapirveli. axla man aswios xeli, romelic iqneba momdevno – momdevno meorea. romelia Semdegi?Semdegi mesamea. mis Semdeg meoTxea, Tavad am moswavleebma da mTelma klasma unda daadasturosswori mosazrebebi. Semdeg ramdenime moswavles dafasTan viZaxebT, isini dadgebian erTmaneTisukan mwkrivSi piriT dafisken. aqac daismeba Sesabamisi kiTxvebi, pasuxebi ki moswavlis xelisaweviT dadasturdeba. magaliTad, vin aris yvelaze axlos dafasTan – vin aris pirveli, vin arismeore da a. S. Tu isini Semobrundebian da dadgebian piriT merxebisken, am SemTxvevaSic varkvevT– romelia pirveli. maSasadame, SeiZleba saWiro gaxdes damatebiTi miTiTebebi dalagebuli er-Tobliobis Sesaxeb – romeli mxridan xdeba aTvla – pirvelis dasaxeleba.gakveTilze maswavlebelma SeiZleba gamoiyenos damxmare saSualebebi, sagnebi (magaliTad,Cxirebi, kalmebi), daalagos isini erT mwkrivSi da sTxovos moswavleebs miuTiTon pirveli,meore da a. S.Semdegi etapi mwkrivSi sagnebis poziciis swor miTiTebebze muSaobaa. aqac SeiZleba damxmaresaSualebebis, merxebis, merxebTan msxdomi moswavleebis Tanamimdevrobis gamoyeneba. vasaxelebTrigobiT ricxviT saxels da moswavle uTiTebs sagans, romelsac Sesabamisi adgiliukavia warmodgenil situaciaSi.Temis Seswavlis Semdgomi etapi saxelmZRvaneloze muSaobas eTmoba. am aqtivobiT moswavleebsunda gavuRrmavoT warmodgena ricxvis rigobiTi aspeqtis Sesaxeb. amasTanave, isiniaRmoaCenen, rom obieqtTa garkveul erTobliobaSi erTsa da imave obieqts SeiZleba Seesabamebodessxvadasxva rigiTi nomeri – es damokidebulia aTvlis sawyis obieqtze da arCeulmimarTulebaze. magaliTad, davxedoT pirvel suraTs (aqac rigobiT ricxviT saxels viyenebT).18