xe-tyis damzadeba nebarTvis/licenziis gareSe
xe-tyis damzadeba nebarTvis/licenziis gareSe
xe-tyis damzadeba nebarTvis/licenziis gareSe
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satyeo sferosTan dakavSirebuli kanonmdebloba moicavs saqarTveloskonstitucias, saerTaSoriso SeTanxmebebsa da konvenciebs, saqarTvelos kanonebsada kanonqvemdebare aqtebs. calkeuli sakiT<strong>xe</strong>bi aseve regulirdeba parlamentisdadgenilebebis, prezidentis brZanebulebebis, Sesabamisi ministrisa dadepartamentis Tavmjdomaris brZanebebiT.saqarTvelos garemosdacviTi kanonmdeblobis safuZvels SeadgenssaqarTvelos konstitucia, romlis 37-e muxlis Tanaxmad: `yvelas aqvs uflebacxovrobdes janmrTelobisaTvis uvnebel garemoSi, sargeblobdes bunebrivi dakulturuli garemoTi. yvela valdebulia gaufrTxildes bunebriv da kulturulgaremos~ (punqti 3); `adamianis janmrTelobisaTvis usafrTxo garemosuzrunvelsayofad, sazogadoebis ekologiuri da ekonomikuri interesebisSesabamisad, axlandeli da momavali Taobebis interesebis gaTvaliswinebiTsa<strong>xe</strong>lmwifo uzrunvelyofs garemos dacvas da racionalur bunebaTsargeblobas~(punqti 4).saerTaSoriso SeTanxmebebs, memorandumebs da konvenciebs, eniWebaTprioriteti erovnul kanonmdeblobasTan mimarTebaSi, Tu isini arewinaaRmdegebian saqarTvelos konstitucias. aRsaniSnavia "konvencia biologiurimravalferovnebis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b”, romelsac saqarTvelo miuerTda 1994 wels.cxrili 1: satyeo seqtorTan dakavSirebuli ratificirebuli saerTaSorisokonvenciebi# konvenciebi ratificirebis TariRi1. konvencia biologiuri mravalferovnebis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b 31 agvisto 19942. klimatis cvlilebis CarCo-konvencia 16 maisi 19943. konvencia safrTxis winaSe myofi veluri fauniTa 1996 wlis 12 agvistoda floriT saerTaSoriso vaWrobis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b (CITES)4. konvencia saerTaSoriso mniSvnelobis Warbteniani, 1997 wlis 7 ivnisigansakuTrebiT wylis frinvelTa sabinadrodvargisi teritoriebis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b, (ramsaris konvencia)5. konvencia veluri cxovelebis migrirebadi2000 wlis 11 Tebervalisa<strong>xe</strong>obebis dacvis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b6. konvencia gaudabnoebasTan brZolis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b 1999 wlis 23 ivnisi7. konvencia garemosdacviT sakiT<strong>xe</strong>bTan2000 wlis 11 TebervalidakavSirebuli informaciis <strong>xe</strong>lmisawvdomobis,gadawyvetilebis miRebis procesSi sazogadoebismonawileobis da am sferoSi marTlmsajulebissakiT<strong>xe</strong>bze <strong>xe</strong>lmisawvdomobis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b (orhusiskonvencia)saqarTveloSi tyeebis dacvasa da gamoyenebasTan dakavSirebiT miRebulikanonebidan pirvel rigSi aRsaniSnavia Semdegi: `garemos dacvis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b~, `daculiteritoriebis sistemis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b~, `cxovelTa samyaros Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b~, ”saqarTvelos”wiTeli nusxisa” da ”wiTeli wignis” Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b”, ”saqarTvelos <strong>tyis</strong> kodeqsi,”saqarTvelos kanoni “licenziebisa da nebarTvebis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b.1996 wels saqarTvelos konstituciis zemoT aRniSnuli debulebebisganxorcielebis mizniT miRebuli iqna saqarTvelos kanoni `garemos dacvisSesa<strong>xe</strong>b~, romelic moicavs Semdeg sakiT<strong>xe</strong>bs: garemos dacva mavne zemoqmedebisagan;garemos xarisxis gaumjobeseba; mdgradi ganviTareba da bunebrivi resursebismdgradi gamoyeneba; biologiuri mravalferovnebisa da ekologiuriwonasworobis SenarCuneba; unikaluri landSaftebisa da ekosistemebis dacva;globaluri garemosdacviTi problemebis gadasaWrelad garkveuli ZalisxmeviswarmarTva; garemos dacvis sferoSi moqalaqeTa uflebebisa da movaleobebisgansazRvra; garemosdacviTi ganaTleba.saqarTvelos kanoni `daculi teritoriebis sistemis Sesa<strong>xe</strong>b~ (1996 w.)gansazRvravs daculi teritoriebis daarsebis, ganviTarebisa da funqcionirebis50
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