inteleqti

yoveli dadebiTi racionaluri ricxvi Caiwerebasadac m da n naturaluri ricxvebia.m saxiT,ndadebiT racionalur ricxvebTan erTad uaryofiT racionalur ricxvebsacviyenebdiT (magaliTad, temperaturis gamosaxvisas). isini ba saxiT Caiwereba,a mTe li uaryofiTi ricxvia, b _ naturaluri.dadebiTi racionaluri ricxvebi, uaryofiTi racionaluriricxvebi da nuli racionalur ricxvTa simravles qmnis. am simravlesQ-Ti aRvniSnavT.• gaixseneT da CawereT mimarTebebi N, Z da Q simravleebs Soris (magaliTad,Z⊂Q).• warmoadgineT es mimarTebebi venis diagramiT.• vTqvaT, a da b naturaluri ricxvebia. ra SeiZleba vTqvaT a+x=b damx=n gantolebebis amonaxsnebis Sesaxeb _ ra SemTxvevaSia es ricxvebi naturaluri,mTeli, racionaluri?aSearCieT swori pasuxi1 Q-Ti aRvniSnavT1) mTel ricxvTa simravles2) naturalur ricxvTa simravles3) racionalur ricxvTa simravles4) dadebiT racionalur ricxvTa simravles.2 mocemulia formulebi: a)N N⊂Q, b) Z⊂Q, g) Q⊂N. maTgan WeSmaritia1) mxolod a) 2) g) 3) mxolod b) 4) a) da b).3 naturaluri ricxvis mTel ricxvze ganayofi ar SeiZleba iyos1) mTeli ricxvi 2) naturaluri ricxvi3) racionaluri ricxvi 4) nuli.4 ori uaryofiTi racionaluri ricxvis jami ar SeiZleba iyos1) mTeli ricxvi2) -1-ze naklebi racionaluri ricxvi3) nuli.4) -0,001-ze meti racionaluri ricxvi.8