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A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites - CABI

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Euphorbia tithymaloides L. subsp. padifolia (L.) V.W. Steinm., Acta<br />

Bot. Mex. 65: 49. 2003; Euphorbia tithymaloides L. var. padifolia<br />

L., Sp. Pl. 453. 1753; Pedilanthus padifolius (L.) Poit., Ann. Mus.<br />

Natl. Hist. Nat. 19: 393. 1812; Pedilanthus tithymaloides (L.)<br />

Poit. subsp. padifolius (L.) Dressler, Contr. Gray Herb. 182: 156.<br />

1957.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to the West Indies; native to Lesser Antilles<br />

(Barbados) and Curaçao.<br />

References: 1, 147.<br />

Euphorbia tithymaloides L. var. padifolia L. = Euphorbia tithymaloides<br />

L. subsp. padifolia (L.) V.W. Steinm.<br />

Euphorbia tithymaloides L. subsp. parasitica (Boiss. ex Klotzsch) V.W.<br />

Steinm., Acta Bot. Mex. 65: 50. 2003; Pedilanthus parasiticus<br />

Boiss. ex Klotzsch, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1859: 105.<br />

1860; Pedilanthus tithymaloides (L.) Poit. subsp. parasiticus<br />

(Boiss. ex Klotzsch) Dressler, Contr. Gray Herb. 182: 148. 1957.<br />

Acalypha villosa sensu Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I. 47. 1859, non Jacq.<br />

Pedilanthus latifolius Millsp. & Britton, Ann. <strong>Missouri</strong> Bot. Gard. 2:<br />

43. 1915.<br />

Distribution: Native to Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands<br />

(St. Croix, St. Thomas), and Mexico.<br />

References: 2, 5, 7, 30, 58, 61, 147, 237.<br />

Euphorbia tithymaloides L. subsp. smallii (Millsp.) V.W. Steinm.,<br />

Acta Bot. Mex. 65: 50. 2003; Pedilanthus smallii Millsp., Publ.<br />

Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 2(9): 358. 1913; Pedilanthus<br />

tithymaloides (L.) Poit. subsp. smallii (Millsp.) Dressler, Contr.<br />

Gray Herb. 182: 152. 1957.<br />

Distribution: Native to Cuba and United States (FL).<br />

References: 3, 147, 150.<br />

Euphorbia torralbasii Urb., Symb. Antill. 1: 339. 1899; Chamaesyce<br />

torralbasii (Urb.) Millsp., Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser.<br />

2(11): 412. 1916.<br />

Euphorbia serpens sensu Griseb. (in part), Cat. Pl. Cub. 287. 1866, non<br />

Kunth.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cayman Islands,<br />

Cuba, and Virgin Islands (Anegada).<br />

References: 3, 4, 30, 147, 254.<br />

Euphorbia trachyphylla A. Rich. = Euphorbia heterophylla L.<br />

Euphorbia trichotoma Kunth in F.W.H.A. von Humboldt, A.J.A.<br />

Bonpland & C.S. Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 2: 60. 1817.<br />

Euphorbia dumosa A. Rich. in R. de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11:<br />

198. 1850.<br />

Distribution: Native to Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, United States<br />

(FL), and Mexico.<br />

Common Names: Lechera marina, Revienta caballos, Yerba mala<br />

(Cuba).<br />

References: 3, 4, 5, 6, 45, 150.<br />

Euphorbia troyana Urb. = Euphorbia punicea Sw.<br />

Euphorbia tuerckheimii Urb., Symb. Antill. 7: 265. 1912.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Hispaniola.<br />

References: 7, 30, 147.<br />

Euphorbia tumistyla (D.G. Burch) Radcl.-Sm., Kew Bull. 25: 172.<br />

1971; Chamaesyce tumistyla D.G. Burch, Ann. <strong>Missouri</strong> Bot.<br />

Gard. 53: 97. 1966.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Hispaniola.<br />

References: 7, 147.<br />

Euphorbia turpinii Boiss., Cent. Euphorb. 12. 1860; Chamaesyce<br />

turpinii (Boiss.) Millsp., Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser.<br />

2(11): 412. 1916.<br />

Chamaesyce anegadensis Millsp., Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser.<br />

2(10): 394. 1914.<br />

NUMBER 98 • 337<br />

Chamaesyce portoricensis (Urb.) Millsp., Publ. Field Columbian Mus.,<br />

Bot. Ser. 2(10): 394. 1914; Euphorbia portoricensis Urb., Symb.<br />

Antill. 1: 338. 1899.<br />

Euphorbia portoricensis Urb. var. albescens Urb., Symb. Antill. 1: 338.<br />

1899; Chamaesyce albescens (Urb.) Millsp., Publ. Field Mus. Nat.<br />

Hist., Bot. Ser. 2: 408. 1916.<br />

Euphorbia portoricensis Urb. var. genuina Urb., Symb. Antill. 1: 339.<br />

1899.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba, Hispaniola,<br />

Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands (Anegada).<br />

References: 7, 30, 58, 61, 147, 149.<br />

Note: Cited for Cuba by World Checklist <strong>of</strong> Selected Plant Families<br />

(147), otherwise not known for that island.<br />

Euphorbia umbelliformis (Urb. & Ekman) V.W. Steinm. & P.E.<br />

Berry, Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 64(2): 132. 2007; Cubanthus<br />

umbelliformis Urb. & Ekman, Ark. Bot. 20A(15): 68. 1926.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba and Hispaniola.<br />

References: 3, 5, 7, 240, 258.<br />

Euphorbia umbrosa Bertero ex Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16, 3: 791. 1826.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Hispaniola (Dominican Republic).<br />

References: 7, 147.<br />

Euphorbia vaginulata Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I. 52. 1859; Chamaesyce<br />

vaginulata (Griseb.) Millsp., Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser.<br />

2(7): 302. 1909.<br />

Distribution: Endemic to Bahamas.<br />

References: 45, 147.<br />

Euphorbia verticillata Poir. = Euphorbia petiolaris Sims<br />

Euphorbia villosula Urb. = Euphorbia dioeca Kunth<br />

Euphorbia wilsonii (Millsp.) Correll = Euphorbia lecheoides Millsp.<br />

Euphorbia yayalesia Urb. = Euphorbia mesembryanthemifolia Jacq.<br />

Euphorbiodendron cubense (Boiss.) Millsp. = Euphorbia cubensis Boiss.<br />

Euphorbiodendron linearifolium Millsp. = Euphorbia podocarpifolia Urb.<br />

Euphorbiodendron shaferi Millsp. = Euphorbia helenae Urb. subsp.<br />

helenae<br />

Excoecaria albicans Griseb. = Gymnanthes albicans (Griseb.) Urb.<br />

Excoecaria brachypoda Griseb. = Actinostemon brachypodus (Griseb.)<br />

Urb.<br />

Excoecaria caribaea (Griseb.) Griseb. = Actinostemon caribaeus Griseb.<br />

Excoecaria cubensis (A. Rich.) Müll. Arg. = Bonania cubana A. Rich.<br />

subsp. cubana in R. de la Sagra<br />

Excoecaria emarginata (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Müll. Arg. = Bonania<br />

emarginata C. Wright ex Griseb. subsp. emarginata<br />

Excoecaria erythrosperma Griseb. = Bonania erythrosperma (Griseb.)<br />

Benth. & Hook. f.<br />

Excoecaria glandulosa Sw. = Gymnanthes glandulosa (Sw.) Müll. Arg.<br />

Excoecaria laurocerasus (Desf.) Müll. Arg. var. genuina Müll. Arg. =<br />

Sapium laurocerasus Desf.<br />

Excoecaria lucida (Sw.) Sw. = Gymnanthes lucida Sw.<br />

Excoecaria myricifolia Griseb. = Bonania myricifolia (Griseb.) Benth.<br />

& Hook. f.<br />

Excoecaria pallens Griseb. = Gymnanthes pallens (Griseb.) Müll. Arg.<br />

Excoecaria polyandra Griseb. = Forchhammeria polyandra (Griseb.)<br />

Alain (Capparaceae)<br />

Excoecaria sagrae Müll. Arg. = Grimmeodendron eglandulosum<br />

(A. Rich.) Urb.

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