A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites

62 • smithsonian contributions to botany
Monstera imrayana Schott, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 9: 40. 1859.
Monstera macrophylla Schott, Prodr. Syst. Aroid. 362. 1860.
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Dominica, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Marie Galante, Martinique, Saba, St. Kitts, St. Lucia,
St. Vincent), Central America, and South America; exotic in
Puerto Rico.
Common Names: Seguine-couleuvre, Liane percée (Lesser Antilles).
References: 1, 28, 32, 147.
Monstera deliciosa Liebm., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren.
Kjøbenhavn 1849(1-2): 19. 1849.
Distribution: Cultivated in Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, and Virgin
Islands (St. Croix); native to Mexico and Central America.
Common Names: Cerimán de Méjico, Costillaje, Monstera (Cuba),
Antifaz, Piñanona, Piñarona (Dominican Republic), Draconte
perforée (Haiti), Casiman, Ceriman, Monstera, Piñanona (Puerto
Rico).
References: 3, 9, 28, 61, 69, 123, 131, 132, 147, 150, 230, 323.
Monstera imrayana Schott = Monstera adansonii Schott
Monstera macrophylla Schott = Monstera adansonii Schott
Monstera pertusa (L.) de Vriese = Monstera adansonii Schott
Montrichardia arborescens (L.) Schott, Arac. Betreff. 4. 1854; Arum
arborescens L., Sp. Pl. 967. 1753.
Distribution: Native to Lesser Antilles (Dominica, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent), Mexico, Central
America, and South America; reported for Puerto Rico by Bello
(340) perhaps based on a misidentification of Philodendron
giganteum.
Common Name: Malanga sauvage (Lesser Antilles).
References: 1, 28, 30, 61, 131, 147, 340.
Peltandra virginica (L.) Schott in H.W. Schott & S.L. Endlicher, Melet.
Bot. 19. 1832.
Distribution: Native to Cuba and North America.
Reference: 147.
Philodendron angustatum Schott = Philodendron consanguineum
Schott
Philodendron bipinnatifidum Schott ex Endl., Gen. Pl. 1(3): 237. 1837.
Distribution: Cultivated in Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and
Margarita.
References: 28, 254, 323.
Philodendron clementis C. Wright ex Griseb. = Philodendron
fragrantissimum (Hook.) G. Don
Philodendron consanguineum Schott, Syn. Aroid. 88. 1856.
Philodendron angustatum Schott, Syn. Aroid. 103. 1856.
Philodendron fuertesii K. Krause in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 7: 172.
1912.
Philodendron krebsii Schott, Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 164. 1859.
Philodendron marginatum Urb., Symb. Antill. 4: 135. 1903.
Philodendron urbanianum K. Krause in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 7: 172.
1912.
Philodendron wrightii Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 219. 1866.
Distribution: Endemic to West Indies; native to Cuba, Hispaniola,
Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands (St. Thomas), and Lesser Antilles (St.
Lucia).
Common Names: Zapatico (Dominican Republic), Liane brulante, Tratrá
(Haiti).
References: 1, 3, 5, 28, 30, 32, 61, 69, 123, 147, 156.
Philodendron dispar Schott = Philodendron lingulatum (L.) K. Koch
Philodendron dussii Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 530. 1899.
Distribution: Endemic to Lesser Antilles (Dominica, Guadeloupe).
References: 1, 147.
Philodendron fragrantissimum (Hook.) G. Don in R. Sweet, Hort.
Brit., ed. 3, 632. 1839; Caladium fragrantissimum Hook., Bot.
Mag. 61: t. 3314. 1834.
Philodendron clementis C. Wright ex Griseb., Cat. Pl. Cub. 220. 1866.
Distribution: Native to Cuba, Central America, and South America.
References: 3, 9, 69, 147.
Philodendron fuertesii K. Krause = Philodendron consanguineum Schott
Philodendron giganteum Schott, Syn. Aroid. 89. 1856.
Montrichardia arborescens sensu Bello, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12:
115. 1883, non Schott
Distribution: Native to Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands
(St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola), Lesser Antilles (Dominica,
Guadeloupe, Martinique, Montserrat, Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts,
St. Vincent), and South America.
Common Names: Oreja de elefante (Dominican Republic), China bush,
Chine, Grande seguine (Lesser Antilles), Yautía cimarrona, Yautia
madera (Puerto Rico).
References: 1, 28, 123, 131, 147.
Philodendron hederaceum (Jacq.) Schott, Wiener Z. Kunst 3: 780.
1829.
Philodendron isertianum Schott, Prodr. Syst. Aroid. 242. 1860;
Philodendron scandens K. Koch & H. Sello subsp. isertianum
(Schott) G.S. Bunting, Gentes Herb. 10: 165. 1968.
Philodendron micans K. Koch, Index Seminum (Berlin) 1854(App.): 7.
1855.
Philodendron micans K. Koch var. brevipes Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26:
528. 1899.
Philodendron oxycardium sensu Britton & P. Wilson, Sci. Surv. Porto
Rico & Virgin Islands 5: 124. 1923, non Schott.
Philodendron scaberulum C. Wright in F.A. Sauvalle, Anales Acad. Ci.
Méd. Habana 7: 565. 1871.
Philodendron scandens K. Koch & Sello, Index Seminum (Berlin) 1853:
14. 1853.
Philodendron scandens K. Koch & Sello subsp. cubense (Engl.) I. Arias,
Feddes Repert. 109: 37. 1998; Philodendron scandens K. Koch &
Sello var. cubense Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 528. 1899.
Distribution: Native to Cayman Islands, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica,
Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands (St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola),
Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique,
Montserrat, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Vincent), Mexico, Central
America, and South America.
Common Name: Macussey (Cuba).
References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 28, 30, 32, 40, 61, 69, 123, 147, 340.
Philodendron isertianum Schott = Philodendron hederaceum (Jacq.)
Schott
Philodendron karstenianum Schott var. dispar (Schott) Engl. =
Philodendron lingulatum (L.) K. Koch,
Philodendron krebsii Schott = Philodendron consanguineum Schott
Philodendron lacerum (Jacq.) Schott, Wiener Z. Kunst 3: 780. 1829;
Arum lacerum Jacq., Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 4: 35. 1804.
Distribution: Endemic to Greater Antilles; native to Cuba, Hispaniola,
and Jamaica.
Common Names: Bejuco lombricero de cana, Lombricero de guano
cana, Macusey, Macusey macho (Cuba), Pois pois, Tratrá, Tra-trá,
Tri-trá (Haiti).
References: 2, 3, 5, 69, 123, 132, 147.
Philodendron lingulatum (L.) K. Koch, Index Seminum (Berlin) 1855
(App.): 2. 1855.
Philodendron dispar Schott, Syn. Aroid. 79. 1856; Philodendron
karstenianum Schott var. dispar (Schott) Engl. in A.L.P.P. de
Candolle & A.C.P. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 2: 362. 1879.