Explore More - 2019

Esna The red sandstone

Esna The red sandstone Temple of Khnum, devoted to the ram-headed god who created mankind from Nile clay on his potter’s wheel, has a Roman hypostyle hall, supported by 24 columns, each topped by a differently designed, intricately carved floral capital. There is much to explore on site, as well as a lively market scene to enjoy at the lovely Esna village. Aswan Enjoy a scenic cruise on board a traditional wooden felucca (sailboat) and wander through the lively spice market to experience local life. UNESCO World Heritage Site Abu Simbel boasts the Great Temple of Ramses II, Egypt’s longest-ruling pharaoh. Masterfully built into the rock, it has attracted pilgrims for thousands of years. This bustling market city is also home to the WALK AMONG MONUMENTAL PERISTYLES AND OBELISKS AND ANCIENT HIEROGLYPHICS Clockwise from above: The Great Temple of Ramses II at Abu Simbel; the Valley of the Kings in Luxor; a horse-drawn calèche in Edfu; textile street markets in Cairo historic Aswan High Dam and Philae Temple—the small, elegant Temple of Isis, rescued from the rising waters of Lake Nasser that submerged Philae Island. Kom Ombo and Edfu Kom Ombo is an unusual double temple on the banks of the Nile, dedicated to the sky god Haroeris and the crocodile god Sobek, a protective deity thought to have created the world. A horse-drawn calèche, or carriage, is the best way to visit the Temple of Horus, the impressive falcon-headed god of light, built in Edfu between 237 and 57 BC and preserved under desert sands for 2,000 years. One of the very best-preserved ancient monuments in the world, it is also one of its most atmospheric, having retained the original roof and many of its finely carved reliefs that offer a glimpse of ancient temple rituals. From here you will return via Viking Ra to Luxor, and then return to Cairo. GETTING THERE: The 12-day Pharaohs & Pyramids river cruise begins and ends in Cairo. Extension packages may be added. Go online: Watch a video of the Pharaohs & Pyramids cruise at vrc.com/videos 96 VIKING.COM EXPLORE MORE 2019

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