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Outubro/2016 - Celulose e Papel 27

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A R T I G O<br />

O Capítulo 8 relata as conclusões obtidas com<br />

o trabalho, discute barreiras existentes à cogeração<br />

de eletricidade a partir de biomassa e propõe políticas<br />

que a incentivem, além de discutir as limitações<br />

do trabalho, ressaltando a possibilidade de<br />

estudos posteriores aprofundarem a análise aqui<br />

iniciada.<br />

dy of the Indústria Klabin de <strong>Papel</strong> e <strong>Celulose</strong>, in Telemaco<br />

Borba, Parana, outlines the current situation<br />

of the plant and the proposal of using gasification<br />

technology.<br />

In Chapter 7, for one of the existing studies<br />

presented in the thesis and for the Indústria Klabin<br />

de <strong>Papel</strong> e <strong>Celulose</strong> case study, the costs of generating<br />

electricity and process steam are calculated, in<br />

addition to the costs of surplus electricity generated,<br />

based on thermal/economic energy analysis. This is<br />

the most appropriate methodology to be used for a<br />

process with more than one product, as in the case<br />

of cogeneration, since it allows accurate separation<br />

of the costs for each one of them. The originality<br />

of this thesis is noted as existing works up to now<br />

and for the case studies covered here, the costs of<br />

electricity generation and process steam as well as<br />

the costs of surplus electricity generated were not<br />

separated out and monetized. When this analysis<br />

is not made, i.e. not using cost partition methods,<br />

it turns out that the generation cost of all products<br />

focuses on only one of them, electricity.<br />

Chapter 8 provides the conclusions obtained,<br />

discusses existing barriers to cogeneration of electricity<br />

from biomass, and proposes policies that encourage<br />

this, as well as discussing the limitations of<br />

the work, emphasizing the possibility of subsequent<br />

studies for further analysis of the work presented<br />

here.<br />

OBS: Tese apresentada ao Programa Interunidades de Pós-Graduação em Energia da Universidade de São Paulo<br />

(Instituto de Eletrotécnica e Energia / Escola Politécnica / Faculdade de Economia e Administração / Instituto de<br />

Física) para obtenção do título de Doutor em Energia. Versão parcial, para obter a versão integral entre em contato<br />

através do email contato@iee.usp.br.<br />

OBS: A partial version of the doctoral thesis presented to the Interunit Graduate Degree Program in Energy, University of São Paulo<br />

(Institute of Electrotechnics and Energy/Polytechnic School/Faculty of Economics and Administration/Institute of Physics) for obtaining the<br />

title of Doctor in Energy. To get the full version please contact via email contato@iee.usp.br.<br />

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