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Den talande bokens poetik - Doria

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275<br />

Figure 1. Aesthetic doubling in literary envisionments. (Knip-Häggqvist<br />

2010)<br />

Chapter 3 concludes with a reflection on being a competent reader of fiction and<br />

how the teacher or leader of a conversation about literature can develop literary<br />

skills in children and young people, and also in young adults with mild mental<br />

retardation. Literary competence as an extended expertise in the sense of literacy<br />

and cultural reading skills is also introduced in Chapter 3. Østern (2010) sees<br />

cultural literacy as a key skill for children and young people of today because<br />

cultural literacy can help them orientate themselves in the real world. Cultural<br />

literacy skills help children and young people to "read the world" better. This<br />

cultural literacy is of interest to the analysis in this study.<br />

Methodological framework<br />

A phenomenological-hermeneutic approach that focused on the life worlds of<br />

the participants as meaning seeking beings was used in the research project.<br />

The experiences that individuals who listen to a talking book have were in focus<br />

in terms of the research interest. More precisely, the research interest focused on<br />

the meaning-making process in the reception of fictive texts presented in<br />

auditory form. The informants were met with phenomenological recognition of<br />

their experiences shared with the researcher in the literature conversations.<br />

Focusing on the experiencing person, the lived experiences of being-in-theworld<br />

like phenomenology finds resonance in the researcher’s preunderstanding<br />

as a psychologist and as a teacher in art. She ascribed the statements of the<br />

informants’ values as re-interpretations, as re-creations (compare with Paul<br />

Ricoeur’s thinking about refiguration in Time and Narrative from 1984) in the

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