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ser!
Hero ce Snxancrpa or
MexgyxapogHme qeHrbp no npo6neulTe Ha
MalunHcrBara H KyrrrypHxre B3axuogefictara

c 6IAr0[APH0CT 3A An0CT0IICKATA IEHHoCT!
florgero HMa pbqeHnlla
14 pa3rynrrHa rafiAyHHqa,
H r{aH, B ycoHTe 3ant.n,
ryK H3rpeBbr t4e 6t$e 6nn,
He6ero cHHbo u{e cBerree,
P0)I(EH -2000
PoAona nraHHHa t4e nee!
A 6anrapcKara peq 3BbHnHBa
HaBeKH TyK qe Ce pa3nHBa -
qe 6b.qe 3oB, KonFfex, Meqra
3a 6parrra HH no cBera!
Araxac [axroe
Bcexn rupoa B xHBora cBoero PA3KOBH[4IiE'
h e qacrnHe, Koraro ro HaMepH. Ha raxoga ulacrHe HMa npaBo
flosrluxa ftopgaxoea, 3aqoro e HaMepuna cBoero PA3KOBHt4LIE.
Hauepnna ro e, 3a Aa ro noAHece Ha xopara - r'r re ga 6tgar
cbnpHqacrHu KbM oHa3r.1 6naroAar, Konro e cbrBoprBan HapoAbr
HH CTOrerHfl HapeA.
Heyr..ropurnr Ayx Ha flo:uuxa 14opgaHoea rbpcr H HaMHpa cBoHre
cbM14ru/reHHqH. C ocHoeagaHero Ha Ernone.qarorHqecKoro
cApyxeHHe "l-lpo$..q-p ly'aan Lllt'tu.tNtaHoe" Aeqa, yqHrenH H
poAurenh Bce no-gtn6oro HaBnh3ar e 6esxpariHara
cbKpoBHulHhqa or SonxnopHn 6racepa. OHesr, KoHro npoxoAHxa
B cBera Ha HapoAHoro rBopqecrBo, noBeAeHH or Jloguuxa
frop4anosa, cera yqar .qeqara nr na no6o8 H Bb3xHu{eHUe KbM HenoAnpaBeHoro
uaicropcreo Ha HapoAHHs rBopeq.
Mnoro ca yqHrerHre, KoHTo MHHaBar xsaan$rxaqHoHHHre KypcoBe, pt,xoBo,qeHH or
,llOeHHxa fiop4ano"a. Te ca u nafi-peanocrnhre no3HaBaqla t1 AO:ATeAV Ha HapoAHara
TpaAH[.lHF H Hapo,qHara Kynrypa. or rexHure cpbqHh pbqe ce Bb3paxAa cb3AaAeHara or
HapoAa Kpacora, Ha KOgTO yqar cBoHTe ManKH Bb3nHTaHHLlh.
I *"ro BeHeq Ha yBaxeHHero KbM cbrBopeHoro noA 6tnrapcxo He6e,
ErnonegarorrqecKoro c4pyxeHHe "l-1poQ. g-p l,',leaH LllHLur4axoa" opraHH3Hpa qyAecHHre
KOHLICPTH, B KOHTO YqACIBAT .qELIA OT BCHqKH ETHOCI'I B CTPAHATA, 3A AA NOKAXAT, L]E BCEKH
HMa cBoeTo Mffcro noA cnbHLleTo, Mrtcro, AapeHo c o6uq H KpacoTa - or Bo.nHaTa neceH
Ha Aeqara or Cruonnn, Kosro MepH pbcr caMo c Pogona nraHHHa, npe3 orHeHHTe
qHraHcKH pHrMH, Ao raiHcraoro Ha KapaKaqaHcKhs raHq..'
Hape4 c exeAHeBHara anocro/lcKa Aefinocr cpeA ,qeqa H Bb3pacrHH, .l"losunxa
ftopgaHosa cb3AaBa H cBoHTe KHHrH 3a Te3h, c KoHTo HgMa .qa ce BHAH ,nHqHo ,lrlH KoHTo
Cera 1,, cneA MHOro, MHoro TOASHH qe Ce HacnaxAaBar Ha yMeHHeTo fi 4a paaxasaa r 4a
cbxpaHrBa HapoAHara TpaAhllh, xHBa.
[lperaopexu a "nprxasxN, HapoAHH
o6Nqar x o6peAr.r, HaHH3aHH B KaneHAapa
Ha crbHqeBhn xptroepar", Ilosnnxa
lZop4anosaect6paraBKHHrara
"CntxqoeH ndeparxra". Crtnra no crbnKa
CntHqero HH BoAH "or eptx Hoea ro4uHa
ra qaK Ao Apyrara". Enaro4apxu Ha
Oon4aqun "l-{exxocru", Korro AapH cro
KHHrH Ha Mnnucrepcrao Ha
o6pasoaanuero h HayKara, sa 4a 6tgar
HarpaxAaBaHA c rBx Ael{a H yqhre.nH,
oHe3H, KOhTO Ca OTKpU.nh HnH npeAcToH
Aa orKpxrr nai-ncruxcrcrte qeHHocrH,
cb3AaAeHH npe3 BeKoBere.
Curypno e xy6aeo Aa HaMepHu cBoero
PA3KOBHI4[{E. 3a ga AapflBau xopara c
nro6oe.
Enra Axgpeeea
Mxxrcrepcreo xa
o6paloeanuero H HayKara
2 3

qETBbPTI4 HALll4oHAIEH yr{EH[qEcl(l4 l(oHtryPc
"c MlgpocTTA 14 KpAcoTATA HA HApoAHoTo cr0B0"
Tera: ttCrr cbl{ Ha 3eMR npexpacHa
I roeurpr 2fi10 r.
Axo nsxora r{yeu neceH necrpoina, u[pHana ce HH3 norero, aKo Ao cnyxa
TH AocrrrHe raiHcreeHnsr r.renor na 6yxxre, aKo noqyBcrBalx rpbnKara Ha
HanHpau-lH pHTMH na 6yfino xopo, aKo re norar|,r or'aailno cfloBo - npHKa3Ka
3a HapoAHH Ternh.na A HeBonA, 3a oAL,lHH KaaAeHqH H caMoAHBCKH nOn,.HA,
3a nrre coKo.noBo n opnu, sa .HHa KyKyBHqa - Ha.qHHKHH B Ta3H r{yAHa
c$epa - MHTororHrta. Tu qe ycerru, qe ro3n etrlue6eH cBfiT TaH eAHa
He3eMHa xy6ocr, qe 6aarara AyMa >Kene3HH Bparr orBaps. lle ycernur, .le
o6rqaur craphre nphKa3KH - Te ce
re9T cnaAKo, craAKo Karo MeAeHo
py,refive, Te ca B KpbBTa rH h re
Kapar iqa ce qyBcrBau KaTo cHH Ha
ra3H 3eMff npeKpacHa, KogTo Te e
poAxna H orKbpMHaa. BseNaH
neporo H Bb3Kpech npHMepH Ha
repox3bM, na pogolo6He, Ha
xeprBororoBHocr Ha xopa,
3aqtaTH.nr Oreqecrao H poAHo HMe.
flpoyur,r c KaKBo ce ropAee rBo,
po4eH xpai - r.aailcropr 3rarapH,
rpbHqapn, HKoHonHCLIH, pes6apr,
oHaLlH, xafigyrr, HapoAHh
6ygutenu, noeru... PasxpNfi
o6pasa na Po4unara, KoflTo ule
npeKpat{H npara Ha XXI eex. Kax}a
",Eo6pa cpeula, XXI sexl" H c
HapoAHo croBo fi noxenafi 4o6tp
nbr H ulacr,nnan 6tgnunu.
OPTAHH3ATOPH:
Munucmepcm0o no
o6poaoAonuemo u HoUKomo
Ho4uonoaen d0opeq no
deqomo
,{on ao demcxomo KHueo
HE1C'fipo$. ,Q-p H6on
llluunanoB,
HAqHOHAIIHATA vt{ACT
HacroRqara 2000-na roAHHa ocBeH Karo xprcrorlornqHa MepKa 3a
BpeMe unu tailactBeH acrponorHqeH 3HaK Moxe Aa 6r4e vereHa Karo
3HaqHMa rpaHxqa B HcropHqecKoro nero6poene Ha qoBeqecrBoro. 3au.1oro
rn $rnanu3hpa onrra Ha eAHa enoxa Aa ce opraHn3upa tloBeuKHR xnBor
oKo.no HAeonorHHTe. Or eAHa crpaHa, ApeBHhre pentfvlv npoAb,nxaBar Aa
cbu-{ecrByBar, Ho Beqe 6es Aa AhKTyBar norrTHqecKrfi xHBor no cBera -
caMo KaTo Ky/rTypeH MapKep Ha qoBe[uKoTo e.q,HHcTBo H pa3/lHqhe; oT Apyra
crpaHa, HAeororHqecKaTa npHHaAnexHocr Ha t{oBeKa npo.qb.nxaBa Aa ABHxH
o6r4ecreenxn xl4Bor, Ho Beqe nprLleneHa caMo B crporo nparMarHqHx,
acneKr Ha rpaxAaHcKoro ycbBbpueHcrBaHe. flocreneHHo B
AByXHnrAO.nerHara HcropH, Ha oAeoxpHcrH9HcKara qABnnA3awB
perHr[o3HHre aoilH].r u naptuilanre 6op6ra Karo qe H3ocraHaxa Ha3aA B
MhHa.noro, sa4 rup6a Ha eAHHHoro tioBeqecrBo B roleMAA My npexoA KbM
reorpa$cxo H KynrypHo eAHHeHHe. EAHHcrseHara coqHanHa crl.lxvfr, Koero
ae uzry6u cBoflra hHepLlrt or ro3r hgeeH pa:no6ofi MexAy pent4rro3Hu
AeHoMl,{HaLlHh 14 col-lHanHA A$eonor}4t4 ocraHa .qa 6t.qe Hal.lxoHa.nHara
npHHaA.nexHocr. Oxasa c€, r.,te penHrro3Hara Bflpa Moxe Aa 6tge
pallroHanr3HpaHa H npeBlpHara a ceo6oAeH aKr Ha qoBelxKara BonF; qe
nonnTx'-{ecKara BonR noAnexH Ha peAaKLlHq H Moxe Aa 6t.qe npoMeHFHa,
a.na roBa KoeTo e orBbA cbpqeTo H MHcbflTa, KoeTo npeAuecrBa Bo.ngTa H
pa3yMa, Koero e L{oBeKbT Karo '-{Hcr npoAyKT Ha poAa H rono cb3AaHHe Ha
o6ulecreoro, ylt4, He Moxe ga 6tge H3.nHqeHo. ErHrqecxoro cb3HaHHe Ha
'roBeKa ocraBa 6esycnoano npe3 \enu+ My cb3HareneH xxBor H To
KOHCTHTyHpa HerOBaTa nH'"{HOCT He3aBHCHMO OT AyXOBHara My Hafnaga }4nV1
palluoHanHhre My y6ex4enun. t{oeex Moxe Aa cMeHH Bnpara cn v Aa
npeAnpileMe pHryanHo npepaxAaHe B xpaMa Ha HoBa penvf|/'fl, qoBeK Moxe
Aa npeoqeHr cor-lxa.nHrte cu y6exryelus H Aa npepetur '.rneHcTBoro cH KbM
eAHa HnH Apyra nornTl4'-recKa naprrff, Ho roil He Moxe Aa npeycraHoBH
npoH3xoAa cv u Aa npeHanHuJe reHHH, h KynTypHHfl cH KoA, 3a/lerHa.n B
6ronorrqecxara H e3HKoBara My MarpnLla. t{oeex Mo}Ke Aa cMeHH
no.nHTHqecK+re cA oreqecrBa H penHrHo3HATe cv brvectaa, Ho He Moxe ,qa
npeHe6perHe poAHara u 6uonoruqecKara poAcrBeHocr. 6tnrapNnrrr
HanpHMep Moxe Aa He e npaBocnaBeH xpHcrHfiHHH, a Aa h3noBeABa Apyro
HRKoe BepoH3noBeAaHHe, Moxe Aa He no.n3Ba 6tnrapcxoro cH rpaxAaHcrBo,
a .qa e npHqHcneH KbM Apyra HsKofi .q,bpxaBa, Ho rofi ocraBa 6tnraprn no
ctnara Ha cBoFTa BpoAeHa "6rrrapqrana" Karo Aere Ha roqHo roBa BpeMe H
Mflcro, Ha re3H xopa H o6crosrencrBa, KoHTo AHec o3Haqasar 6tnrapNR.
4

HaqroHanr3Mbr B 3oHara Ha HoBoro xunn4onerte He e causa perduta xaro
ocTaHa.nHTe AyxoBHH 14 HAeonorH'{ecKH ABHxeHHfi oT H3MHHa/IHTe ABe
xAnAAonerAA, 3aqoro toil cbqeraBa Kar{ecrBara Ha penurro3Hti[ u
HAeo.norxqecKHfl KynTypeH Ser-rorrren, crunaailKH Ha eTHHqecKHe npH3HaK Ha
coqranHocrra. HaqNoHa.nH3Mbr Karo "penHrHfl " nogAbpxa cnnoreHocrra Ha
erHHqecKara o6ulnocr Karo npHpoAHa n uera$r3hqHa AageHocr, a
HaqHoHanH3MrT KaTO "HAeOnOrHr" nogAbpxa cTaTyKoBoTo Ha HaqHoHarHaTa
AbpxaBa KaTo nonxTH'{ecKa peanHocT H rpaxAaHcKa poAHHa.
Haqronalrsr.rtr o6egNHrBa B eAHo erHHr-recKoro H rpaxAaHcKoro Haqa/Io,
nphpoAHara 14 KynrypHara 6nuzoct c norHrnqecKara us6opHocr Ha
cto6uqHocrra. B or4enau cnyuah erHHqecKoro Moxe Aa HsMa no.nHTrqecKa
eKcnnHKaqH, B AbpxaBara, B ApyrH cnyva4 AbpxaBHocTTa Moxe Aa noKpHBa
MHOXECTBO ETHHTIHH CNEMEHT}4, AOKATO HALIHOHA.flHOTO E OHOBA, KOETO
ycnrBa Aa rr.r o6eAHHt4 ,t nphAaAe na 6raorcynrypHue 3apogutu nonHrnqecKa
nrrbr H ycnoluf, 3a Hcroprr.{ecKr xHBor. Pas6rapa ce, He BcHtlKH erHHqHH
rpynH cbyMrBaT Aa nocrHrHaT AtpxaBHa nerHTHMaqHfi, KaKro He BcH'lKH
AbpxaBH ycnrBaT Aa cpoAflT rpaHHqeqHTe cH eTHocH 14 To3H ABOeH CTpeMeX
onHcBa KonoBo3a Ha HaqnoHa.nHara y'racr, xoiro npecrqa co6crseHrs FtN
>KHBOT.
3aroea cnelluarHcrHTe no HaqHoHanHHfi Bbnpoc H3TbKBar ABa
ocHoBHH rHna HaLIHH CnOpeA npHHaAnexHocTTa HM KbM eAHO Or ABeTe
Haqana raKHBa, npil KoHTo e onpeAenfiqa nonHTHqecKaTa Bon9 Ha
pa3nxqHH erHocr Aa cbcraBngBar o6u-la rpaxAaHcKa Maca B eAHa
HaqroHanHa AbpxaBa /t. Hap. rpaxAaHcKH, BonyHrapHcrA.rHA,
"nonrrrqecKH", AoroBopHH HaqHH or SpeHcrr u 3anageH tun/, H TaKHBa,
npH KoHTO e BOAer4a erHH'{ecKara eHeprHg Ha cl-len.neHHe H pa3rpaHhqeHHe
MexAy o6uqnocrxre a o6ptva Ha HaqroHanHara AbpxaBa /t. Hap.
ETHHI]ECKH, TEHEAHA.NOTHqHH, ''KY'ITYPHH.' HNH ''OPTAHH'{HH" HALIHH OT HEMCKH
H HsroqeH run/. KoneKTHBHara H,qeHTHqHocr npoAbnxaBa Aa ce H3MepBa c
orKo,neuHrre KpnTeptavi 3a pentrto3Ha H naprrilna npHHaAnexHocr HapeA c
ocTaHa.nHTe rpynoBH HAeHTHqHoCTH KaTO nor, paca, Knaca 14 r.H., Ho BcHt{K14
Te ocraBar SparueHrapHA u t'rro6unau H.qeHrHqHocrN, KoHTo ne o6pasyaar
nocroflHHH H n.nbrHo l4HTerpHpaHH qoBeuKH e.qxHcrBa. HsMa H He Moxe Aa
HMa Abpxaeno o6pasyBaHre no nsxofi or re3r qacrnr.tHn nprsHaqr 3a
Ko/reKrHBHa NgeHru$Nrar.lrt - Hanp. AbpxaBa Ha xeHxre /npocnoayroro
xeHcKo LlapcrBo Ha aMa3oHKHTe e caMo eAHa MHTHqHa AbpxaBa B
qoBeuKara ucropua/,,q,bpxaBa Ha nponerapuata/noenarHTe roranArapHA
AbpxaBH na pa6orur'{ecKara Kraca ca eAilH npHMep 3a ocbtqecrBeHa yronH,
c qflnara napagoKcanHocr Ha roBa Karo noHtrue H Karo aaneaue/ hrH nbK
.qbpxaBa Ha onpeAeneHa L{oBeuKa paca /onwan 3a HaLlHoHanHa AbpxaBa
Hanp. Ha apuficxara paca e eAHH npecrbneH eKcnepxMeHr Ha Xruepoara
aatqusuu/ N r.x. EgrncrBeHo HalluoHanHara rpynoBa H.qeHrr'.{Hocr ce oKa3Ba
B cbcrof,Hhe Aa ruo6rnrsnpa erHHqecKHTe, pe.nrrh03Ht,tre, naprrilnrre,
norIoBHTe, pacoBHTe, KrlacoBHTe H ocraHa/lhre $opur Ha qoBeuKa
cgpyxeHocr raKa, qe re Aa o6paeyaar coqlanHara xonSNrypat{ilt Ha eAHo
BIr3MOXHO AbpXaBHO O6egrneHre. HaqroHanrsnatr Karo Brpa H Karo
y6exAenre e 3acrbnHHK Ha pe.nHruo3Hara npxHa,qnexHocr t4
HAeo.nor]4qecKara npNo6qenocr KbM Aa.qeH qoBeuJKH Ko/IeKTHB, no3HarH or
npeAxoAHHTe ABe xvnqqonel|/'q, t4 ocBeH ToBa TpacHpa nbT, KbM
cneflxo,qHoTo BpeMe Ha BcHqKH peflhrHo3HH BepH h H.qeonorHqecKh
y6exgenras B nocoKa Ha e,qHa 6to6paseno o6uluocm, KaKBaro e HaLlHrra.
Haqronaau3Mbr BcbulHocr He e uIoBHHH3bM, KaKTo e nphero Aa ce Mncntl',
3auloro rofi $axrnvecrr cnacsBa or gpe6nr,rre Bpax,qn Ha pacoBara
aHTHnaThg, eTHHqecKaTa oMpa3a, noroBaTa peBHocT, pen|/.rvo3HoTo
HeAoBep[e H HAeonorHqecKara KopHcrHocr. HaqronaJlr3Mbr npe.qnonara
TBopqecrBo H rpa4hBeH TpyA - rofi Nst4cxaa ato6paxeHrero ,qa npHnrrlau
Ha.qpyrHTe, Koraro 3HaeuJ, qe cH pa3nurleH or rgx. Kaxro HanplMep ce HcKa
MHoro eto6paxeHre Aa 6t4er.r.r
6taraprH, Koraro BHx,qau, qe BceKH
e pa3nH'-{eH no Heulo oT ocTaHarHTe.
Aa 6tgeM 6tarapr, Koraro 3HaeM,
qe cMe poMH, apMeHLlH, eBpeH,
rypr-lH Anu MHoro ApyrH ou€,
o3HaqaBa eAHHcTBeHO TO8a, Lle
BcH'-{KH HHe HMaMe o6ul xHBor,
3aqoTo ocTaBaMe Aa 6tAerrl 3aeAHo,
npeBbpHanH ce B qacr eAHH or rqpyr.
Foneuusr Bbnpoc Ha rperoro
xHIg.qO/leTIe e Be'{e TO3l4: Aanyl
HaLl[oHanHara yqacr qe ce c6tAHe
orHoBo xpafi paficrara rpaArHa,
KbfleTo no'{HBaT penHrHo3HhTe
cnoMeHr, HnH ue ce c6t4ne naK Ha
norHroHa Ha yTon[rTa, KbAeTO Ca
pyHHHTe Ha BCHI{KH nAeOnOfAA, Vnvl
HanpoTl4B - qe ycnee Aa orKpHe
Epyra terra incognita, Kb.qero Aa
CTAHEM CAMONOCTHXHMH.
lOnnn fropgaxoea
CY "Ce. Kn. Oxpngcrn"
7

wvgt%st(1CIfi0uf6w,
9(M"ffilr
cr.H.c. g-p Mrxann EyxyperqlreB
Mrxarn SyxypeqnneB e poAeH npea 1930r. B Co$tn. 3aatpuaa llegarorrrecxrn
orger Ha Myrrxaaxara axageurn /1953/. Ulefcerre roAxHn ca crp6ortrr la
HeroBoro npoQecroxurHo l{3pacrBaHe . ToI cb3AaBa H e rraBeH xyAoxecrBeH
pbr(oBoAxre, xa ,{ercro-nHou.recxrn Qonraopex axcan6tn "H3Bop{e". Craea x.c a
llxcuryra no Myarrorraxle xru EAH.
C rygecen eHTycla3Errt x au6rqtr M.SyxypeqnreB noema no Helerx, nbr KbM
yrrbpxgaBaHe Ha cbBpeileHHoro Aercxo HapoAHo neeHe. Heroeoro Bepyx, e
t,tipa3eHo B AyMHre uy: "flercxlnr HapoAeH rrac e Haue rolRMo HaqroH:lrHo
6orarcrso. Tpn6ea Aa ro H3nol3Baue npaBxnHo, Aa ro pa3BHBaMe x
nonyrrpr3rpaue." Beqe 40 rogxxn Aercxxre xopoBe B crpaHara crx3uepBar
cBonre ycnexx c "Hsaople" H c neAarorxqecxara KoHqenqxn xa Eyxypeqlree.
O6rnnprr e aBrop Ha noBeqe or 14 xxtrr, cpeA KoHTo oco6exo ce orxporBa c
nprHocHH, cH xapaKTep
"Hapogxrnr xop, TaHqoBara
rpyna x HapoAHffi
opxecrtp".
Mncroro, 3aBoDBaHo or
cr.H.c. A-p Mrxara
Syxypeqrres B KynrypHxt
8
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noqeTHo x 3iuyxeHo.
Karo qaex O6qecreerxn
cbBer KbM HEI-IC "l'lpoS. [-p
J'leax llllruMaHoB" Toi ce
paABa r Ha HauaTa ronnMa
nlo6oe x xcxpeHa
npx3HarerHocr. [a uy e
qecrrr p6rnesr!
Mrxann fropsax""
1ffi;l
l' Mnxau HopgaHoB e pogeH npee 1924 r. s Co$rn, a norexroro rr{y e or rpbHcroro
) ceno fpnoeqr. tlp6orrarerrHoro Mor{qe pacre B ceueicrao Ha roneur np6rrenr xa
iry3lKara. Calruar roi or uantx cBxpx c yBreqeHxe Ha uaHAonr,rHa, axop1eoH, xrrapa
r rau6ypa. Caeg raetpurBaHe Ha lltpaa co$r,rficxa Mrxxa rrrrHa3rr, cnelBa
apxrreKrypa x ce Arnrour,rpa npes1952 r. Btnperlr ycnexxre s ras o6aacr, yBeHqaHr c
ilHoxecrBo Harpagx, M. l,lopgaxoa ce BpDqa KrM nrpBara cu aro6oa - HapoAHara
nyrrra! Tr ro oraexga a Axcam6taa xa Ourn Kyrer. Caeg roaa rpaixo ro o6erpeea
c,{ercxo - rlHouecxx, axcau6tn "H3Bop{e" Karo pDKoBoAHrer }r AxpxreHr Ha
opKecrtpa. Mapupyrrre Ha ABara cbcraBa npecxr{ar noqrx BCHqKH 3euHlt MeprA]iaHr r
My HOCTT l,lHOXeCrBO OTrltlqHt r }{CT}{HCKO TBOpqeCl(O yAOBrleTBOpeHHe.
Ctqecrsex HeroB npxHoc B iry3xKanHara nerarorxra e y,re6xxxtr "Pa6orara c
yr{eHlqecKlTe opKecrpx or 6tarapcxr HapoAHH xHcrpyueHrx" , Han[caH B craBropcrBo
c npoQ. Hrxoaaf, Croixoa H GT.H.c. g-p Mrxarn Eyxyperqaree.
llper nocnegHHre Aecer
rogxHr{ M. l,lopgaxoe pa6oru c
Aeqara or coQr,rilcxoro 14Lo
yvrarqe"Hapogxu 6ygurenu".
Tarrl rofi e cb3Aar x pbroBoAx
yqHrHn{Hx, opKecTbp or
HaPOAHIT EHCTpyHeHTX
"Megxa nHTKa" . Tolrr rygecex
neAarorxqecKH eKcnepxMeHr
ce paABa Ha urxpoKo
npH3HaHle oT yt{xrelHTe I
)
cneqHanrcrHTe s raglt o6aacr.
I
HaqxoHarHoro
t
I
erxoneAarorx'{ecKo cApyxeHxe
" flpoQ.[-p. Heax
lllrurr,raxos" no3ApaBf, Ba cBot
ro,lnu npxnTer, q,lcHa Ha
Yngaeurenxm cb8er, Mrxarn
Hopgaxoe, c qacrnxBtrn My
p6rneI r uy 6aarogapx aa
qyAecHo HaMepeHoro or Hero
HA3BAHTE HA HAUETO
cn rcaHHe "Pa3(ogHrqe"!
9

PA3l(OBHilqETO HA OnTil]t/ll431t/lA
FloceerHa cbM ro.flrMa qacr or xl,rBora cH Ha 6tnrapcxre My3HKaneH
Sonxaop. Oco6exo cbM rqacrnHB, qe cbM o6erpsax B 3Haqhre/rHa
creneH c AercKoro My3hKanHo H3nbnHHTe.ncKo H3Kycrso. h xoraro ce
nocraB, TpeBoxHHrr Bbnpoc HMa nu 6r.qer.qe Hapo.qHara My3hKa, ule
ollenee n],l rs cpeA nb/rHH, c npeAH3Bl4KarercTBa MoAepeH H
nocrMo.qepeH My3HKaneH oKeaH, a3 oTroBap9M: H3nb.nHeH c'rrM c
onrHMlrstM!
PasroaHN'{ero Ha ro3H onrHMH3bM ce KopeHH B HrKo,nKo
o6crogreacrea. fltpao - ceMeficrsoro! [Ioee,{ero 6tlrapcKl4 ceMeficrea
nagRr no6oBra cH KlrM HapoAHara neceH H HapoAHHTe ranqr. B
noc.negHnre ToAHHH ce Bb3pognxa MecrHHTe rpa4rllnr,r sa o6uqyaaHe c
neceHHoro H HHcrpyMeHTarHo HacJreAcrBo. CrxHgHxa ce npa3HHqHHTe
o6uraau - KoneAyBaHe, cypBaKaHe, aa3apyBane. Aeqara 3ayL{aBar or
cBoHTe poAHTenH H poAHXHH necHll H HHCTpyMeHTa.nHil MeJIOAHH,
xapaKrepHr 3a rexHnr po.qeH xpafi. Tosr,r npoLlec oco6eno rpxo
nponH'{aBa Ha rpaAnqroHHr,rre MecrHH r.r peny6arxaHcKx ct6opN a
Konprasrqraqa, Poxen n gp.
Ha aropo Mgcro, pa3KoBHHqero e 3anoxeHo B cbu{ecrByBaHero Ha
AercKHTe My3HKanHH uKo,nn. Iloxasarenxo e, L{e B Trx eABa ycnrBar Aa
B.nfi3ar Bcu.l

ECEH - BPEME HA HAAEXAh
HsHHxe nu ce cenreMBph or KafleHAapa, HABa oKroMBpH - Meceqbr Ha
ro.fleMrre HaAexAH. .[ou.rao e BpeMe Aa ce xBbp.nr ceMero B 3eMRTa. C nero
rpbrBa H ronnMara 6narocnoanfl: Tpygbr Ha 3eMeAeneLla croKparHo Aa 6tAe
Bb3HarpaAeH, Aa ce paxAa noBeqe npe3 HAHaTa roAHHa.
3a eceunara ceut6a Hauxre npaAeAH ca rpbrBa.nr npa3HHt{Ho o6ne'{eHr. Ha
Ka.nnaKa Ha opaqa e 6o4nara KHTKa LlBere. Haxrqeux ca H porara Ha
BoroBere H panoro. Ha par.aoro My uapeHee AoMorKaHa rop6a, a B HeffneqeHa
KoKor.uKa, o6pe4eu xna6 u 6txnnqa c BHHo. CronaHNntr e norqpaHHn
Ha HHBara npeAh Cntnqero Aa e H3rpeno. llor'a ce noflBttr nbpBhre nbqr,
roil u1e ce npeKplcrtl rptl nbrr cpeqy cBerhnoro, ule pa3qynH xlr6a na
qerrpH H qe Hapuqa: nbpBrs xtutei na Cntuqero, Apyrxs Ha HHBara, TperHF
Ha BoroBere, a qerBbprH, 3a Hero. Xng6br, HapeqeH na Cltnqero, xBbp.ng
rru xe6ero- nrilqhre Aa ro H33o6ar, aropNR 3apaB, B 3eMsra- MpaBKHre Aa
ro c6epar, Tperns HacHrHr B xpaHara na go6rrtxa, c qerBbprv+ ce rou-laBa,
npeAH Aa ga6ue panoro B 3eMnra. flocre nonuBa c BHHo HHBara H KaKBoro
ocTaHe, 3apaB9 ro B 3eMrra...
Eto, taxraa Ma.nKH npa3HHr-ll4 B ro,neMHF AenHHK ca cH cb3AaBa.nH HauHTe
npaAeAX, npa3Hilr-la Ha Kpacorara H roreMnre naAexAr!
12
flosHxxa Hopganoaa
lleeendu om us&oPo
PH'IA H NHPHH
"flraHrHarar ulo BHxAau cerat
Hauara Prna nnaxHHar HrKora
5rna xexa"- pa3xa3Baxa xopara
B KpcrexgnncRAA rPail.
t'Ta xuero Ha xeHara 6rno Punxa.
t'
" :
""#:
ilffi #,['I,1i,,'i,fr1ff.:]:
Pxara ra Irapran ce oxeHhnH nporrB Borflra na PrlrrxNre
po4hrenH. Te ue AaBa.nh eAHHcrBeHara cil Abqepr na llnpnn,
3aqoTo He ro 3HaeIH KOil e, quil cna e, KaKbB 3aHaRT hMa H c
KaKBO U{e H3KapBa npexpaHara 3a xeHa H Aeqa. Prnra 6rna vnoro
xy6aaa ra pa6orna MoMa, a hHaK - nYAa r.naBa.
Oxerrnn ce ABaMara nyAH-MnaN4 6es cBaroBe r caar6a,6es necHH
A cBupKu,6es po4NrencKa 6narocrosrn. Oxenr nil ce v ga6etHant
Aaneq Or Xopara, gacenrln4 ce B eAHO BhcoKO h nycrg MflCro. flocne
HM ce poryAnu.qBe Aeqa- MoMqe h MoMHi{e. Kptcrear rr l4crctp n
Mecra - AororaBa nrroi ne 6nn r'{yBan raKHBa hMeHa.
Eaulara xo4en Ha roB, Mafircara rneAara Kbl4ara ra 4eqara..Qeere
nrraHHHqera 6unu 6yilau n nafia}rl Aeqa. llo qnn AeH ce 6openu.
Kapanra u 6uenu, Bryt4rafiA onentA.qo ne6ero. Onnareafla ce
rqaXxara na 6au{ara, Mo.ne.na ro roil Aa ce 3aeMe c Aeuara,Aa rh
yKpon4 c 6aulrana AyMa h MbxKa pbKa. Ana [1rapNH, MbxKa My
pa6ora, He cnyua.n onrlaKBaHhrlra Ha Pnnxa. Heroaara rpnxa 6nna
Aa AOHeCe XpaHa 3a qenRATa cA, a KaK xhBee Ta3H qenffA, KaKBO
npaBr 6es Hero - ToBa 6uno rpuxa H 3aHHMaHHe Ha Mailxara...
Cryunno ce BeAHbx, ue 6partr H cecrpara ce cKapanH xecroKo,
HaAyMann cH rexKr AyMH, AopH cKovAnA ila ce 6un. Maircara
BAhrHana pbqe Aa rH Bb3npe H B MbKaTa cH npe3 cb.n3h npoKnena:
- Aa gage rocnoA Aa ce pa3AenHTe H HHKora Be''{e Aa He ce
Btlqnre, HHTo nbK Aa ce cper.qnere! Or aac xopara Aa ce n.na[xar H
ga 6nrar! C ragnxn, xa6n n pu6n Aa xHBeere c rsx Aa
ApyrapyBare! ,[ano H a3 Aa ce BKaMeHR, Ta AyMa Aa He BH
npoAyMaM! ,[,tpaerara rqa MH craHar pox6ra! Cnarara MH Ha 3eMfl H
KaMbK Aa ce cropra!
Or.rle ne H3AyMana Prnxa TexKara K.neTBa H BbB BHcHHeTo Ce ,lB6lla
c6rHa cBerKaB6qa, Kotro pa3ceKna Karo orHeH KaMluHK ne6ero, uyn
ce crpalueH rpbM H MHrOM Tfl Ce npeBbpHana Ha nraHHHa - TaKaBa,
KaKBaro f BHxEaMe H cera.
t3

[1o ctr.uoro BpeMe fluprx,
rcoilro 6un gateu HflKbAe
Ha roB, KaKTo cTofl.n, TaKa
ce BKaMeHHn H Ce CTOpHn
Ha uraHHHa. A ,qeere Aeqa
craHarr percu. Mor',tHl{ero
Mecra 6mo no-rcporKo H
no-xphcHMo or 6par cr,
noBero BoAilTe cH noreKa
KpoTHqKO HaAOay H3
n.naHhHaTa, a MoMqeTo
l4cxrp - 6yilao Karo Mnar
Heo6nsgeH KoH, ce
lopHano Hanperq, npectKno
n.naHHHara, cnycHano ce
cTpeMrnaBo B norero.
Karo nsuaro HaKbAe Aa
cBbpTH BOAi4Te Cn, a Te
npenrBanl4 or uaiqnnNre
cbn3H, To rH noBero KbM
6a.nxana, nonpaBrno cH
nbT h ce c.ngro c Bo,qHTe
na .[yr-raa...
Orroraea l4crctp He i{yn
Hr4r4O 3a CeCTpa CH,
KaKTo n Mecra He qyna
3a Hero. Mailra uM ru
rneAana Ao HRKoe
BpeMe, a nocre rH
uzry6nna or norne4a o4.
Eaulara HHKora He slaAna ril
l4cxtp H'nocrorHHo
TbryBan 3a MbxKara o,r pox6a. 3aroga rat HeroBa crpaHa, Konro
rne4a xtv Co$railcxoro nore, BHHarh e rbMHa H 3erleHa, psAKo fl
orpnBa cnunqe.3aroBa nbK L{ecro cnhpaa ronbn 6ar4rax norneA Ha
Mecra H ToraBa ce pa3BeApnBana H3nbrHeHara My c o6uta Ayua...
Tara sastpuBa ra3n qyAHa nereHAa 3a ABere Hai- slacoxr 6tarapcrn
nraHHHH. Tn ne e Hcrt4HcKa. Ho e ouailno KpacHBa. Hanu
Ercep Feoprnes ,{rurrPoe- 10 roe.
fiercrr KoMnreKc- rP . ,flYnnrqa
14
17ilcil0
ll/, nllPcEtl rEflEPll 70 ttElvoStt/rr0 nPyrnPqt
rtluao nPyrdPqe,
At yw D ueril Knac a afidil ornilqefl ycttuL llatnrun ce, qe il 7h
cbato uilttu irttoro r'oEbP yctlex s yqunul4e, ,iaroaa Peuilx nd rh
tt4ttilutd rod flilcbfiqe c )Kedaililero ld ce 3dflotldfl llo-076nilO .
reoe. ilonr tflno e aildlttutt, r. e, xor'xd R cenc$drtt lxailan. foti e
n goro yqett n yileil tloeK. Uecro, Kdro r'ofindr y ildc nnerueflflrlqilre h
flneileilttnqKilre ily, roi ttu PdJKasEd ttoytthrenttn ttPuKosrtt, I elaa ot
rcJu EpuKttJt(H ce PNlPdsn xax llacrpatna )lotxa flbPso ilzr'bPfldA
yufire ild cttltd cu a flocde ro flPdrnn 3d lor'd cbc croitttara, "le cne,a
xaro ce cvynu croilttdra Kdrott 4e e flonldrd ld frty lbPfldil yuare!" '
rdBdn rofi,
Eaoa novra fiPeJ 4flnoro nflro ce SdiltlittlStl c otrnexldilero fla
Tfirfit* ln nenpettcuoro flolraPr: "KaK ail ro tlyuar xopara toA
JHde Kdvsa qePttfidrtt ce cbeilPd s r'Potoiere uu!" llue ceqo ti ce
flPr|H'tidile ild flOilOlq.
8 ceno rdrt(o nild fidnbK ntdralflfl' I Koiro ce nPuold ScuttKo,
llottnrora roildrail la rorto, i3 oeuqau nd Pfir'dsdtl nbaKu I Kndca
ilu 5$ flaPn.
tllafixa ilu e yqnrenra. ft uPeflondsa ryPctu $ur,ucroqufl h
pucysdile, ittqao i, e, Kordro neqaftt aflftrr or qac,
llnau cu u flo-rnnflil 6Por, toiro yqu e l/lll tnac. Cnet xara
JdebPufi, toti ucra r'4 crafle aero.
foea e ttduero ceileJlcrlo, llne xueeen ttd ceno, llauero ceno ce
ttniluPo nd ,ry,aso Pdetto tttflcTo, tlotpal flero reqe ilanKa, xdcilea
penh.tntt, terro t J oauqail ilttoro, I n2oaer c r'PyraPqerdra ol
iraNaddrtt totntt c roPdru na aePeil qserf,, llafi-aanpet qbprfll
ttlnttSyxtPure. d cde, Tilf ndnefdra u dmnflqure. I Kndcttt rd ttu clat
ililAr| UirA ronflil Syref 0T nftnflqtl il ndnerd,
Ero rara ce yqa il ililteef,,
tllont re, flnuil fitil ttd drPecd tta ctt, 'Palronttilqe",
C aputreacru flNtPas-
15
dupcea fetrepa

cbAbPxAHUE
Poxen 2000 - Aranac l-laHrcoe..... -......2
C 6naro4apHocr 3a anocroncKara gefinocr - Enra An4peeea.............3
t{ererprr HallhoHa,neH yqeHhqecKx KoHKypc............... ....-....4
Haqnonaanara yqacr - JOrnr fiop4anoaa ............5
t{ecrrr a6uneil, nprnrear!. ..............8,9
PasroaHlaqero Ha onrrMh3Ma - Mnxanl fiopganoa. ...........10
Ecen - BpeMe Ha HaAexAH - Ioshlixa fropganoaa ...,.....,.12
Puna u flr,rprax - rereHAa - Sracep ,[Nr,rrrpoa - 10 r., .Q,ynnrlqa.........13
lhcuo na SrpceH Tenepra..... ............15
H,lCICTPAr-[h]4
Kopxqa - Aeqa or cbcraB "Pyc.ryxnrai.re", Pyce
1-a crp. - PrcyHxa or MNnxa Haqeea
8-a, 9-a r 11-a crp. - ,[er1a or AIOOC "Hsaopue" - HAA, Co$r'u
12-a crp. - Prcynxa or Marnena KoxcraHrrxoga
pa3npOcTpaHrBa Ce
6esnaarHo
PegarquoxHa Konerrt:
Araxac L{anxoe, Karn
Bo4enr,rapoaa, Iosunxa
fiopAanoea, MuaKa Ha,leea,
lOnrs fropganoea.
Agpec Ha peAaKqrf,ra:
Co$rar 1000, 6yn. (D. HaHcer-r 7
ren. (02) 989-60-28
FpaSravno o$opruneHre r
npe,neqarHa no'roroBxa: GEA Adv.