The Country of Jordan
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<strong>The</strong> country <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jordan</strong> is an Arab Kingdom in the Middle Located on the East Bank <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Jordan</strong> River; Syria to the North, Israel to the West and Saudi Arabia to the South<br />
and East border <strong>Jordan</strong>. <strong>Jordan</strong> is about three-quarters the size <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania and<br />
slightly smaller than Indiana. <strong>The</strong> country shares a coastline <strong>of</strong> the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Aqaba,<br />
which feeds into the Red Sea making <strong>Jordan</strong> nearly landlocked. <strong>The</strong> languages<br />
spoken in the country <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jordan</strong> are Arabic and English, Arabic being the <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
language and English being widely understood among upper and middle classes.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y are ethnically 98% Arab with Armenian and Circassia making up the other 2%.<br />
92% <strong>of</strong> the population’s religion is made up <strong>of</strong> Sunni Muslim with Christianity making<br />
up the other 6%. On May 25, 1945 they gained their independence from the League<br />
<strong>of</strong> Nations mandate under British administration. <strong>The</strong> type <strong>of</strong> government they<br />
engage in today is a constitutional monarchy with King Abdullah II as their monarch<br />
and Abdullah Ensour as prime minister. <strong>The</strong> literacy rate for the country is <strong>Jordan</strong> is<br />
on the greater side, sitting at a mighty 91%.