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ICMPD-Review-2015

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<strong>ICMPD</strong> Annual Report <strong>2015</strong><br />

46<br />

Capacity Building<br />

Legal Migration<br />

and Integration:<br />

Laying the<br />

Foundations<br />

The main aim of our work is laying the founda -<br />

tions for functioning migration governance, labour<br />

migration, and integration policies. In <strong>2015</strong>, we<br />

focused on EU mobility partnerships and global<br />

standards for immigrant integration.<br />

The support of countries that have concluded mobility<br />

partnerships or a visa liberalisation action plan<br />

with the EU has developed into one of our main areas<br />

of expertise and activity. In Georgia, we con tinued<br />

to support their efforts to fulfil the related requirements<br />

concerning migration, strengthen their migration<br />

management and information systems, and write<br />

new migration policy. In March 2016, the European<br />

Commission (EC) proposed to lift visa requirements<br />

for the citizens of Georgia, confirming that Georgia<br />

successfully met all benchmarks under the Visa<br />

Liberalisation Action Plan. Thus, the EC recognised<br />

the efforts of Georgian authorities who carried out<br />

far-reaching and difficult reforms, which had at<br />

least partly been conducted with the help of <strong>ICMPD</strong><br />

and European experts. A similar initiative has been<br />

developed for Azerbaijan, where we will support<br />

the implementation of the EU Mobility Partnership.<br />

Priorities will include well-managed labour migration<br />

and trade-related mobility, public awareness on<br />

migration, migration analysis, document security,<br />

asylum policy, and sustainable reintegration.<br />

We believe that labour migration is best supported<br />

by an honest dialogue between sending and<br />

receiv ing countries and pragmatic approaches<br />

that are based on all sides´ interests and priorities.<br />

This con vic tion found its expression in <strong>ICMPD</strong>´s<br />

internal cooperation on migration in the Euro-<br />

Mediterranean area.<br />

Working for the benefit of migrants<br />

Our activities want to focus on the migrants themselves whenever possible.<br />

In Tunisia, where we contributed to the strengthening of migration governance in a<br />

postrevolu tion ary country, we tried to go beyond traditional capacity building by<br />

including components for the actual benefit of returnees and prospective migrants.<br />

Concretely, a number of young Tunisians were supported in setting up small busi -<br />

nesses based on their own plans and ideas. All of them were still operating one year<br />

after funding had come to an end and many felt the need to expand their activities<br />

(some had even recruited additional employees in order to do so). This positive<br />

experience is intended to enrich our future activities and projects.

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