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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com Tbilisidan mTaSi TbilisSi gancdili marcxis demna veSapiZe Semdeg „qarTuli ocneba” dedaqa- laqidan gaiqca. gaqcevis garda sxvas verafers daarqmev imas, rac konstituciis sajaro ganxilvis bolos moxda. bolos imitom, rom parlamentis mier konstituciis proeqtis sayovelTao-saxalxo ganxilvis grafiki mxolod 5-dan 15 maisamde iyo gawerili. miuxedavad imisa, rom kanoniT amas erTTviani ganxilva hqvia, xelisuflebam icoda ra, rom es procesi maTTvis arasasiamovno iqneboda, gadawyvita, erTTviani procesi aT dReSi Caetia. ase Tu ise, es sayovelTao ganxilva 15 maiss unda dasrulebuliyo da dasrulebuliyo Tbilisis filarmoniaSi SexvedriT. araviTari kidev aTi raioni gaTvaliswinebuli ar yofila. maRal mTa- Si gaxizvna xelisuflebam mas Semdeg gadawyvita, rac filarmoniis scenidan kudamoZuebuli gaqceva mouwia. „ocnebis” am seriozul kraxs ki Tavisi obieqturi da subieqturi mizezebi hqonda. Tavdapirvelad procesebi zustad ise viTardeboda, rogorc man- danve gamoirCeoda axalgazrdebis gundi, romelsac, ZiriTadad, socialuri lozungebi qonda. is, rac moxda Semdeg, klasikuri magaliTi iyo imisa, Tu ra xdeba maSin, roca xelisuflebas marTvis sadaveebi gaurbis da roca cecxlSi navTs umatebs. es cecxlisa da navTis ambavi, ZiriTadad, parlamentis axalgazrda Tavmjdomares exeba, romelmac gadawyvita, rom Tbilisis Sexvedrac ise waremarTa, rogorc regionebSi. anu jer sami saaTi kohabitirebul politikur Zalebs unda gamoelayebinaT auditoria da Semdgom miecaT darbaz- Si myofi adamianebisTvis kiTxvis dasmis saSualeba. Tumca daiwyo Tu ara irakli kobaxiZem Tavisi dazepirebuli monologi, maSinve da xelisuflebisTvis miuRebelic ar unda yofiliyo is. kobaxiZes unda daenaxa, rom xalxi filarmoniaSi mis mosasmenad ki ara, Tvian- Ti satkivris xelisuflebisTvis saTqmelad mivida. gamoucdeli Tavmjdomare araTu ver mixvda, ra unda eqna, isic ki ver gaTvala, ra unda eTqva. darbazis damSvidebis nacvlad, is Tavad gamovida wyobilebidan da cecxlze navTis dasxma daiwyo. yvela is adamiani, romelic mSromelebis dacvis meqanizmebsa da maTdami solidarobaze saubrobda, kobaxiZem komunistebad da bolSevikebad Seracxa, xolo yvela im adamians, romelic qarTuli miwis ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebze gasxvisebis akrZalvas iTxovda, ruseTumeebi uwoda. Tu ratomaa solidaroba bolSevizmis sinonimi, xolo qarTuli miwebis dacva prorusuloba, kobaxiZes ar daukonkretebia. Tumca kiTxva jer kidev Riaa da parlamentis Tavmjdomares masze pasuxis gacema, adre Tu gvian, mouwevs. samagierod irakli kobaxiZem ganmarta, Tu ras niSnavs, misi gage- masStabiT, ar arsebobs. „qarTuli ocneba” daJinebiT agrZelebs Tavis erTpartiul interesze morgebuli sakonstitucio cvlilebebis lobirebas da yvela gansxvavebuli azris mqone adamianis Seuracxyofas. erTi sityviT, Tbilisma aCvena, rom saprotesto muxtma qveyanaSi gaiRviZa. yvelaze mniSvnelovani ki is aris, rom esaa erovnuli muxti, erovnuli faseulobebis dacvis ideiT gajerebuli muxti. arada, 2012-Si vin warmoidgenda, rom xelisuflebaSi modiodnen ara tradiciul Rirebulebebze orientirebuli konservatorebi, aramed pirwavardnili liberalebi, romelTaTvisac qarTuli miwis dacva ruseTumeobaa, xolo mSromeli adamianis mimarT solidaroba _ bolSevizmi. TbilisSi Cavardnili SexvedriT „qarTuli ocneba” konstituciis proeqtis sayovelTao-saxalxo ganxilvas, bunebrivia, ver daasrulebda. aseT notze damTavreba, zogadad, sakonstitucio cvlilebebis proeqtis warumateblad _ televiziebi, amitom CaSlis sa- SiSroebac naklebia. aRarc kobaxiZes gauskdeba guli „bolSevikebis” danaxvaze da arc „ocnebas” moe- Wreba Tavi saqveynod. sakonstitucio cvlilebebsac Caarixineben da ivaniSvilsac upatakeben, yvelaferi Cvens Tavze movirgeTo...(!) magram nuTu aseTi miamiti xelisufleba gvyavs, romelic fiqrobs, rom mTeli qarTveli eri cxvris faraa?.. an carieli qvevri, romelsac rasac ginda CasZaxeb da isic mxolod imas amogZaxebs?.. saocaria, pirdapir, rogori amnezia scodnia xelisuflebaSi mosvlas. sakuTari qveynis uaxlesi istoria gaviwydeba, Turme, pirvel rigSi...(!) xelisufleba, romelsac Tavisi iniciativebis sazogadoebisgan damalva sWirdeba, ukve Zalian cud dReSia. es mdgomareoba ki uSualod axalgazrda parlamentis Tavmjdomaris pasuxismgeblobaa. sakonstitucio cvlilebebi kobaxiZis pirveli mniSvnelovani proeqti iyo. man, rogorc konstitucionalistma, Tavis Tavze aiRo iseTi cvlilebebis ganxorcieleba, ro- amde yvela sxva qalaqSi. Sexvedramde ori saaTiT adre filarmoniis mimdebare teritoria administraciuli resursiT gaivso. gansakuTrebuli mobilizeba hqondaT gamocxadebuli Zveli Tbilisis, krwanisis, didube-CuRureTisa da vakis gamgeobebs. sajaro moxeleebi mobilizebuli hyavdaT saburTalodanac. mokled, Tbilisis meriam Tavi ar dazoga da politikur bosebs 2000-kaciani aqtivi pirnaTlad daaxvedra filarmoniaSi. ra dasamalia da opoziciuri aqtivobac aSkarad SeimCneoda. ZiriTadad, arasaparlamento flangi Canda. gansxvavebuli xedvebis mqone arasamTavro seqtoris warmomadgenlebsac xSirad SexvdebodiT. gaiRo Tu ara filarmoniis kari, aT wuTSi darbazi Sevsebuli iyo. skamebze, ra Tqma unda, xelisuflebis aqtivi ganTavsda, xolo is, vinc konstituciuri cvlilebebiT ukmayofilo iyo, fexze darCa. Tumca amas maTTvis xeli ar SeuSlia, sakuTari azri xmamaRla gamoexata. pirveli ukmayofilebis talRam darbazs maSin gadauara, roca scenaze „evropuli saqarTvelos” lideri, giga bokeria gamoCnda. SeiZleba iTqvas, rom misi personiT gamowveuli ukmayofileba Sexvedris bolomde ar ganelebula. ukmayofiloTa rigebSi Tavi- 18 gairkva, rom konstituciiT ukmayofilo opozicia mis mSvidad mosmenas ar apirebda. darbazSi atyda guguni, ismoda SeZaxilebi miwis gayidvis akrZalvasTan, usamarTlo saarCevno sistemis miuReblobas- Tan, Sromis inspeqciis Seqmnis aucileblobasTan dakavSirebiT da a. S. yvelaze xSirad ki ismoda sityvebi „konstitucia yars”. Sexvedris dawyebidan pirvelsave wuTebSi naTeli gaxda, rom kobaxiZisTvis sasurveli scenariT Sexvedra ar warimarTeboda. Tan saprotestod ganwyobili samasamde adamiani imdenad aqtiuri aRmoCnda, rom 2000-kacianma administraciulma aqtivmac ki veraferi mouxerxa. simarTle unda iTqvas da am ori aTas kacsac Zalian uWirda, raime sawinaaRmdego eTqva an miwis gayidvis akrZalvasTan, anda samarTlian arCevnebTan dakavSirebiT. marTalia, viTareba Tavidanve daiZaba, magram misi ganmuxtvis sa- Sualeba namdvilad iyo. cota meti politikuri gamocdileba da parlamentis Tavmjdomare mixvdeboda, rom Sexvedra monologis re- Jimidan saswrafod kiTxva-pasuxis reJimSi unda gadaeyvana. mas unda mieca saSualeba adamianebisTvis, Tavisi saTqmeli eTqvaT, TavianTi pozicia gamoexataT, raoden mwvave rogor gadaiqca konstituciis sajaro ganxilva farul Sexvedrebad? biT qarTuli miwebis gayidvis gziT siaruli. parlamentis Tavmjdomarem amas ilias gziT siaruli uwoda. rogorc Cans, axalbeda politikoss daaviwyda, risTvis Seqmna ilia WavWavaZem, Tavis TanamoazreebTan erTad, saadgilmamulo banki. daaviwyda, rogor mouwodebda is ers, rom xiznebze, anu ucxoelebze miwis gayidva ar SeiZleboda, xolo is miwebi, romlebic ukve dagiravebuli da gasasxviseblad gamzadebuli iyo, swored am bankis meSveobiT ubrundeboda qarTvel mflobels. Tumca anerviulebuli kobaxiZe ukve saerTod veRar akontrolebda imas, rasac ambobda, mas ise aeria yvelaferi er- TmaneTSi, rom ilia WavWavaZe, qar- Tuli miwebis gayidvis garda, kidev rame sisuleleSi rom daedana- Saulebina, albaT, aRaravis gaukvirdeboda. Seuracxyofili darbazi gaCerebas aRar apirebda da rom ara „ocnebistebis” operatiuli gadawyvetileba, saswrafod gascloden iqaurobas, „komunistebs”, „bolSevikebsa” da „ruseTumeebs”, SesaZloa, scenac ki daekavebinaT. xelisuflebis gaqcevam viTareba ganmuxta. Sexla-Semoxla ar moxda da yvelaferi mSvidad dasrulda, magram araviTari garantia imisa, rom es yovelive ar ganmeordeba da ar ganmeordeba gacilebiT didi damTavrebas niSnavda. amitomac erTaderTi, rac Tavis gadasarCenad moifiqres, kvlav regionebSi dabrunebaa. Tan, rac SeiZleba, maRla mTaSi asvla da Sekrebebis iq gamarTva gadawyvites. TiTqos Tbilisidan gaqceva ar iyo sakmarisi da sruli konspiraciisTvis xelisuflebam gadawyvita, sajaro Sexvedrebis translireba Seewyvita. anu sajaro ganxilvebi sajaroobis gareSe. Tbiliselebisgan gaqceuli da mTel qveyanas damaluli „ocneba” Tavis aqtivistebTan, ager ukve, kviraze metia, Sexvedrebs atarebs, romlis Sesaxebac kaciSvilma araferi icis. arasdros sajaro ganxilva saqarTveloSi aseTi dafaruli da konspiraciuli ar yofila. xelisuflebas TbilisSi dabruneba mainc mouwevs da icis ra, rom „ocnebaSi” meore filarmonias biZina ivaniSvili maT aRar apatiebs, konspiraciuli gegma dedaqalaqTan dakavSirebiTac moifiqres. opoziciisgan da, zogadad, gansxvavebuli azris mqone adamianebisgan Tavis dasacavad gadawyda, TbilisSi, erTi didi Sexvedris magivrad, ramdenime patar-patara Sexvedris Catareba, Tan erTdroulad. amden patara Sexvedraze, Tan, erTdroulad, verc opozicionerebi moaswreben misvlas da verc melic „qarTul ocnebazec” iqneboda morgebuli da, imavdroulad, wingadadgmul nabijadac CaiTvleboda. amisTvis, pirvel rigSi, saar- Cevno sistemis cvlileba gaxldaT saWiro. xelisuflebisTvis ukve SeuZlebeli iyo mudmivad Tavis marTlebis mdgomareobaSi yofna imis gamo, rom xelisuflebaSi mosvlis Semdeg saarCevno sistema ar Secvala, Tavis Tavze moirgo „nacebis” mier Seqmnili mJoritaroba da usamarTlod moipova sakonstitucio umravlesoba. xelisuflebisTvis es imdenad mtkivneuli aqilevsis qusli gamodga, rom opoziciis mudmiv Tavdasxmebze „ocnebaSi” pasuxis gacemasac ki ver axerxebdnen. an ra pasuxi unda gaeca, vinc ramdenime wlis winaT, opoziciaSi yofnis dros, protestis ukidures formebs mimarTavda saarCevno sistemis cvlilebis moTxovniT? SimSilobis me-16 dRes cocxal-mkvdrebi gamohyavdaT karvebidan da ZaliT gadahyavdaT saavadmyofoSi. patriarqs emudarebodnen, modiT, gviSveleT, sefiskveri CagvideT pirSi, rom rogorme movrCeT am SimSilobas da ar davixocoTo. bunebrivia, aseTi warsulis Semdeg Znelia auxsna xalxs, ratom gadagibrunda tvini xelisuflebaSi mosvlisTanave, ratom gaxdi maSinve maJoritaruli 18 N19 (196) 30.05-5.06.2017 w.
294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com gaxiznuli xelisufleba sistemis momxre da ratom aRmoCnda saakaSvilis drakonuli saar- Cevno sistema Seni samagado wigni?! „qarTulma ocnebam” am samarcxvino damRiT oTxi weli ganvlo. Zalian Seawuxa sindisma-meTqi, rom vTqvaT, ara... „nacebis” droindeli saarCevno sistemiT da imdroindeli saarCevno siebiT, romelsac aseve undoblobas ucxadebdnen 2012-Si, „ocnebis” xelisuflebam sami sayovelTao arCevnebi Caatara: saprezidento, adgilobrivi da saparlamento. sruli Zalauflebis xelSi Cagdebis, gansakuTrebiT sakonstitucio umravlesobis mopovebis Semdeg, „ocnebaSi” gadawyvites, demokratiulobana iTamaSon. ai, aq gaxda saWiro axalgazrda konstitucionalistis, SarSan politika- Si mosuli da ukve parlamentis Tavmjdomared qceuli, irakli kobaxiZis samarTalmcodneobiTi genia. mravalnatanji konstituciis gakeTilSobileba mas daevala, an Tavad daivala. yovel SemTxveva- Si, mas Semdeg, rac ianvridan sakonstitucio komisiam muSaoba daiw- avda. samagierod, qveyanas demokratiuli ganviTarebis gziT waiyvanda. samwuxarod, rogorc sakonstitucio komisiis muSaobisas gairkva, procesebis demokratiuli ganviTareba „qarTuli ocnebis” gegmebSi ar Sedis. amitomac saWiro gaxda erTi usamarTlo saarCevno sistemis meoriT Canacvleba, rac gaakeTa kidec irakli kobaxiZem. Tu aqamde daumsaxurebel umravlesobas xelisufleba maJoritarebis meSveobiT agrovebda, axali sistemiT es gadaunawilebeli mandatebis pirvel adgilze gasulisTvis mikuTvnebiT moxdeba. xolo imisTvis, rom aseTi gadaunawilebeli mandati rac SeiZleba meti darCes, 5%-iani barieri rac SeiZleba naklebma partiam unda gadalaxos. amisTvis idealuri saSualeba saarCevo blokebis akrZalvaa. partiebi veRar moaxerxeben gaerTianebas, Sesabamisad, veRar moaxerxeben ga- Zlierebas da iZulebuli xdebian, sakuTari mwiri SesaZleblobebiT ebrZolon amouwuravi finansuri da administraciuli resursis mqone xelisuflebas. albaT, yve- partiam. pirvel adgilze gasulma „qocebma” aiRes xmebis 40%, maTma sasurvelma opoziciam ki _ 20%. rogor fiqrobT, ra Sedegi dadgeba?.. ra da „ocneba” Tavisi miRebuli procentebiT miiRebs 60 mandats, xolo opozicia _ 30 mandats. gadasanawilebeli darCeba kidev 40%, anu kidev 60 mandati, romelic aseve pirvel adgilze gasuls gadaecema bonusad. Sedegad, „ocnebas” parlamentSi eyoleba 120 deputati, rac sakonstitucio umravlesobisTvis sakmarisze metia, xolo opozicias eyoleba 30 deputati. erTi saintereso detali, romelic mudmivad meore planze rCeba xolme: xelisufleba demokratiis did miRwevad asaRebs, rom sakonstitucio cvlilebis Semdeg parlamentSi, sagamoZiebo komisiis SeqmnisTvis saWiro aRar iqneba xelisuflebis nebarTva, deputatTa mxolod 1/3 da komisiac Seiqmneba. ra Tqma unda, is, rom sagamoZiebo komisiis Seqmnas saparlamento umravlesoba aRar sWirdeba, erTmniSvnelovnad kargia, magram isic mciredi gamonaklisis garda, aris is, rom qveynis yvelaze mniSvnelovani resursi ar SeiZleba samudamo mflobelobaSi gadaeces ucxo qveynis moqalaqes. sazogadoebri azris aseTi principulobis gamo, xelisuflebaSi gadawyvites, SeerbilebinaT poziciebi da wina kviras Zalian bundovani dapireba gaaxmovanes imis Sesaxeb, rom konstituciaSi miwasTan dakavSirebiT damatebiT ganmartebebs gavakeTebTo. Tumca aravin icis, ramdenad arsobrivi da sagnobrivi iqneba es ganmartebebi. warmodgenil proeqtSi saubaria mxolod imaze, rom miwa aris Cveni qveynis umniSvnelovanesi resursi da morCa. araviTari akrZalva da araviTari regulacia misi dacvisTvis iq ar weria. ar dagimalavT da didi eWvi maqvs, axali ganmartebebic mxolod patriotuli frazeologiiT Semoifargleba da araviTari konkretuli akrZalva iq ar iqneba. es eWvi ki, merwmuneT, haeridan ar momsvlia. Tu wina kviras presaSi gamoqveynebul, TviT biZina ivaniSvilis intervius gadavxe- ti, romliTac ucxoelebze miwis gasxvisebis SemTxvevebia gawerili. dRevandeli soflis meurneobis ministris es informacia kidev ufro Seavso da gasagebi gaxada yofilma ministrma, dRes parlamentis agrarul sakiTxTa komitetis Tavmjdomare oTar daneliam. man yovelgvari orazrovnebis gareSe, Riad gviTxra, rom miwis ucxoelebze gasxviseba maSin iqneba SesaZlebeli, roca ucxoeli investorebi warmoadgenen did investicias. anu rac ufro meti qarTuli miwis SeZenas moindomebs ucxoeli, miT ufro xelsayrel pirobas Seuqmnis mas qarTuli kanonmdebloba. verafers ityvi... amas hqvia qar- Tuli miwis dacva?!. mgoni, gasagebad avxseni, ratom maqvs seriozuli eWvebi imasTan dakavSirebiT, rom is, rasac sruliad saqarTvelo, eri da beri iTxovs, am xelisuflebis pirobebSi ar moxdeba. piriqiT, katastrofas vixilavT da saqarTveloSi arabuli soflebis sokoebiviT aRmoceneba male Seuqcevad xasiaTs miiRebs. unda gvaxsovdes, rom qarTuli yo, mTeli saparlamento umravlesobis Zalaufleba erT adamians Cabarda. „qarTuli ocnebis” saparlamento deputacia, TiTqos, sadRac gaqra. yvelafris gamxmovanebeli da yvelaferze pasuxis gamcemi mxolod irakli kobaxiZe iyo. ise Canda, rom sakonstitucio Tematikas sxvas aravis andobdnen. kobaxiZis mizani, rogorc aRvniSneT, saarCevno sistemis cvlileba iyo, magram es arc ise ioli saqme gaxldaT, radgan samarTliani saarCevno sistemis pirobeb- Si, yvela da, maT Soris, xelisuflebac xvdeba, rom „ocnebis” erTpartiul mmarTvelobas pirvelsave arCevnebze moeReba bolo. „nacebis” saarCevno sistema, ma- Joritarebis meSveobiT, daumsaxurebeli mandatebis mopovebis sa- Sualebas iZleoda. swored am sistemis SenarCunebiT moaxerxa „ocnebam” 2014 wels jer adgilobriv arCevnebze, TbilisSi, 44%- iani mxardaWeriT 78% deputatebis Seyvana sakrebuloSi. saparlamentoze ki 2016-Si mxolod 48%- iani mxardaWeriT sakonstitucio umravlesobis miReba SeZlo. rom ara es sistema, „ocnebas” Zalauflebis mTlianad sakuTar xelSi moxveWa ar gamouvidoda, saWiro gaxdeboda misi gadanawileba, rac erTi partiis hegemonias gamoricx- las kargad esmis, rom aseTi „konkurenciis” pirobebSi 5%-ian bariers mxolod xelisufleba gadalaxavs da misi is sateliti, romelic xelisuflebas yvelaze metad awyobs parlamentSi, rogorc opozicia. orpartiuli parlamenti ki, TavisTavad, gadaunawilebeli mandatebis uzarmazar raodenobas niSnavs. SegaxsenebT, rom 1995 wlis saparlamento arCevnebze gadaunawilebeli darCa 62%, rac dRes iqneboda 93 mandati; 1999 wels darCa mandatebis 27%, rac pirvel adgilze gasuls miakuTvnebda daumsaxurebel 40 mandats; 2004 wels darCa 26%, rac 39 mandats niSnavs; 2016 wels ki gadaunawilebeli darCa 20%, rac 30 mandati iqneboda. Sedegad viRebT, rom sami komponentis erTobiT, anu gadaunawilebeli mandatebiT, blokebis gauqmebiTa da barieris ardaweviT (cnobisTvis: samive erTad msoflios arc erT qveyanaSi ar moqmedebs) xelisufleba imaze ufro mets aRwevs, rasac aRwevda „nacebis” saarCevno sistemis pirobebSi. da ar daijeroT, rom am sistemiT SeuZlebelia sakonstitucio umravlesobis mopoveba. martivad warmoidgineT, rom parlametSi barieri gadalaxa mxolod orma N19 (196) 30.05-5.06.2017 w. xom faqtia, rom arsebuli saar- Cevno sistemis pirobebSi opozicia parlamentSi mesamediT, anu 50 deputatiT warmodgenili verasdros iqneba. ai, gadaunawilebeli mandatebi proporciulad rom gadanawildes, maSin amis Sansi iarsebebda. ase rom, mkvdradSobili normiT Tavis mowoneba araseriozuli da Rimilis momgvrelia. davubrundeT sakonstitucio ganxilvebs TbilisSi Cavardnili Sexvedris Semdeg, sadac erT-erTi umTavresi moTxovna qarTuli miwebis ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebisTvis miyidvis konstituciiT akr- Zalva iyo. am moTxovnis sayovelTaobis gamo „ocnebaSi”, rogorc Cans, seriozulad Sefucxundnen. etyoba, imdenad seriozuli wnexi igrZnes, rom saxelisuflebo xerxemlis dazianebis SeeSindaT. sanam sajaro ganxilvebi sajaro iyo da yvela Tvals adevnebda pirdapir translacias, SesaniSnavad Canda, rom ara mxolod opoziciis warmomadgenlebi, aramed xelisuflebis mier Sexvedrebze mobilizebuli adamianebic ki kategotriulad ayenebdnen miwis sakiTxs. erT adamiansac ki ar uTqvams, rom miwa gavyidoT ucxoelebzeo. arc is uTqvams vinmes, organuli kanoniT davareguliroT miwis gasxvisebis pirobebio. mTeli qveynis pozicia, davT miwis gasxvisebasTan dakav- SirebiT, Znelia, aseT eWvebs gverdi auaro. qveynis kuluaruli mmarTveli daufaravad da gulwrfelad gvamcnobs Tavis damokidebulebas miwis gayvidvasTan dakav- SirebiT. igi cdilobs, Tvali agvixilos erovnuli faseulobebiT „dabrmavebul” Tanamoqalaqeebs da gvixsnis, raoden momgebiani aris yvelafris gayidva, maT Soris, miwis. rodesac xedav, rom qveynis parlamentisa da mTavrobis mflobeli adamiani aseT superliberalur poziciebze dgas, Znelia daijero romeliRaca parlamentaris mtkiceba imis Sesaxeb, rom nu geSiniaT, xalxo, qarTul miwebs araferi daemuqrebao. rogorc amboben, „fici mwams bolo makvirvebso”. es bolo ki soflis meurneobis ministria, romelmac Tavisi Tanapartielebis mcdelobas, xalxis guli moegoT da qarTuli miwis damcvelebad warmoCeniliyvnen, civi wyali gdaasxa. ufro zustad rom vTqvaT, Riad ganacxada, Tu ras apirebs mTavroba miwebTan dakavSirebiT. maS, ase! _ ministrma levan daviTaSvilma gangvicxada, rom ucxoelebze miwis miyidvis totaluri akrZalva ar moxdeba! misi TqmiT, saqarTvelos mTavrobas ukve momzadebulic ki hqonia kanonproeq- miwis ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebisTvis sakuTrebaSi armicema iolia, radgan mTeli msoflio amas akeTebs da aravin dagviqnevs TiTs, ratom ar yidiT miwebso. magram ukve gasxvisebuli qonebis ukan dabruneba, praqtikulad, SeuZlebelia, radgan kerZo sakuTrebas igive msoflio kbilebiT icavs da ase- Ti survilis SemTxvevaSi, TiTs ki ara, muStsac dagvibraxuneben da SeiZleba, wamogviTaqon kidec. rogor urTierTgamomricxav gancxadebebs ar unda akeTebdnen xelisuflebis moqmedi Tu kuluaruli warmomadgenlebi, sazogadoebas didxans ver moatyueben. ramdenic ar unda daemalos xelisufleba xalxs da kulisebSi ganixilos cvlilebebi, konstitucia- Si Cumad mainc ver Caweren. bolos da bolos, maisidan konstitucia parlamentSi Seva da yvela naTlad dainaxavs, vin icavs da vin _ ara qarTul miwas; rogor saarCevno sistemas vamkvidrebT qveyanaSi da rac mTavaria, SesaniSnavad gamoCndeba, Tu ra gziT mouwevs qveyanas uaxloes momavalSi siaruli, _ mSvidobiani da demokratiuli ganviTarebis gziT, Tu kvlav radikaluri da revoluciuri gziT? jerjerobiT mxolod Cixisken miveqanebiT, Cixi ki dapirispirebas da konfrontacias niSnavs. 19
Page 1 and 2: CIAN MAGENTA YALLOW BLACK 294 69 77
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Page 7 and 8: maka mosiaSvili 599 97 25 55 586 wl
Page 11 and 12: valmer buTbasac araferi ueWvia, saR
Page 13 and 14: evaz SatakiSvili vidre saqarTvelos
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