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MSP Issue 23

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Regional News<br />

Global Meat Market will be Under Pressure in 2017<br />

Rabobank Expects Reduction in Prices and Profits<br />

According to Rabobank’s report,<br />

global meat market prices will be<br />

under pressure next year due to the<br />

growth of supply. While global meat<br />

consumption continues to rise, a<br />

supply-driven and more competitive<br />

market will create challenges for<br />

producers, putting pressure on prices<br />

and margins.<br />

The meat industry representatives<br />

may also come under additional<br />

pressure due to a number of issues<br />

related to the decreasing antibiotics<br />

use, environmental requirements<br />

and growing retailer competition.<br />

However, the growing pressure is<br />

creating not only challenges but<br />

also new growth opportunities for<br />

the producers and processors that<br />

read the market changes well and<br />

respond swiftly. They are likely to<br />

respond by strengthening supply<br />

chains and increasing transparency,<br />

Rabobank says. “The onus is very<br />

much on producers to mitigate the<br />

concerns of consumers, particularly<br />

around animal health and welfare<br />

issues, by adapting their production<br />

models and supply chains. This is<br />

a challenge which will continue to<br />

be a major theme in 2017”, Justin<br />

Sherrard, Rabobank’s analyst said.<br />

China will continue to exert a huge<br />

influence on global meat markets<br />

in 2017. This country increased<br />

pork imports to record levels of 2.7<br />

mln t in 2016, and experts forecast<br />

that these import levels will remain<br />

constant next year. Beef and poultry<br />

imports are also expected to rise<br />

(particularly, beef imports from the<br />

US are expected to start in 2017).<br />

However, in 2017, the growth of pork<br />

consumption in China will begin<br />

decreasing to less than 1% till 2020<br />

(in 1996—2005, the annual average<br />

consumption growth was 4.3%,<br />

while in 2006—2014 it was 2.8%),<br />

because the demand for this type<br />

of meat by families with moderate<br />

and high income has already been<br />

satisfied.<br />

In the US, meat production is<br />

expected to continue growing, but<br />

consumers’ appetites are being<br />

tested as record levels are reached.<br />

The strong dollar and uncertainty<br />

over future trading relationships with<br />

China and Mexico create potential<br />

headwinds for American producers<br />

(the US is currently the world’s<br />

largest exporter of pork to China,<br />

excluding the EU). Rabobank predicts<br />

that the poultry market in the US will<br />

grow by 2—3% in 2017 versus 1.5%<br />

in 2016, the pork production — by<br />

2.5% in 2017 versus 3% in 2016, while<br />

beef production will increase by 3%.<br />

Due to the production growth in the<br />

US and South America in 2017, the<br />

global prices of beef are expected<br />

to drop slightly, although they will<br />

remain above the average of the past<br />

five years.<br />

In Russia, according to the results<br />

of 2016, the growth of production<br />

of cattle and poultry for slaughter<br />

will increase by 5% and may reach<br />

10 mln t on a carcass weight basis,<br />

Russian Ministry of Agriculture said<br />

previously. According to the Minister<br />

of Agriculture, Alexander Tkachev,<br />

by 2020, the production of cattle<br />

and poultry for slaughter will grow<br />

by 10%. In 2016, the average per<br />

capita meat consumption amounts<br />

to 73.4—73.5 kg/cap. versus 71.6 kg/<br />

cap. in 2015, experts say. According<br />

to the National Union of Pig Breeders,<br />

pork consumption will grow almost<br />

to 25 kg/cap., which is a record level<br />

for the past 25 years, while poultry<br />

consumption will reach 32.7 kg/cap.,<br />

and beef – 13.8 kg/cap.<br />

Â<br />

Source: www. meatinfo.ru<br />

18 | <strong>MSP</strong> Magazine • December 2016/January 2017

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