Nature Disaster

ycd.fyC>Rw>f*h>fv>y-u>;oh.fng 

rk> r qg w eHRtHR AvX uD> uFD. wJ. tylR M. Au rsX> o bVu &XA (NGO)s td. xD. 0J'. w bsK; zkM. vDRI 

Aw> u &X u &dw z. tHR A[; wJM> w> vX ySR *Rtw> cGJ; w>,mt*D> A'D; w u wD> CDAqD. xGJrR pXR 0JySR w z. M. 

'fod; u rR vJR xD. vJR xDArR *hR 'd. xD. t w> td. rlA'D; t ySR w 0X t *D>M. vDRIA u rsX> o bVu &X w eDRA rR w> 

b. C; 'D; cd. CXR MqX.< Aw eDR rR *hR xD. 'H. rd. u &h. pH.< A'D; w eDR rR w> 'D; ySR w 0X A'fod; u rR pXR t0Joh. vX u 

ol. xD. cg qlng w>*X> w>usXR t *D>AcDzsd'k; td. xD. usd. phw> [JEkm AvXtuJxD. t o; ohoh. w z. M. vDRI 

qX u wD> cJtHR Aw> w ,; ym 0J'.vX AySR rR w> zdvX tb.ok;vD>ok;usJvX t [JvXuD> y ,DR Au 

td. 0Jtg M> (1I5) u uGJ> AvX [Jtd. qd; 0JArhw rh> A[JrR w> zJuD> uFD. wJ. tylRtHR M. vDRIAy0J'. (MAP) ySR 

rR w> zdy eD> up> '.y0Jph>uD;Ayrh>ySRvXt[JvX uD>y,DR Arhw rh> Ay vDR pXR vX uD>y,DR uvkm 'l. zdw z. M. 

vDRIA y *km usJ; pX; ymzSd. M> w> *h> w> usdR b. C; 'D;A ySR rR w> zdvX tb.ok; vD> ok; usJw z. t td. tgtg w 

ohzJt ohb. C; 'D; Aw> td. o; vX y qdu rd. u rR *hR xD. ySR rR w> zdA vXtb.ok;vD>ok;usJw z. t w> 

td. rlAzJttd.qd;vX uD> uFD. wJ.t qXuwD>tcgM. vDRIA y &R vDR w> *h> w> usdR vHm uhwz. uD; u GJRvhvdRw>&RvDRw>uvk>tw> &J. vDR usJR vDR wz.A(FM)A vX ,dR'd. 

tusdm'D;unDusdm w> *h>vX y qdu rd. b. xGJb. C;'D; AySR rR w> zdvXtrR w>vXuD>uFD. wJ. tylR M. vDRIA 

w> *h>w z. tHR y. Ckm 'D; 

n 

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ydm rk. w >cGJ; w> ,m A( y. Ckm 'D; rk. cGg w> xJod; wkRod; rR vd) 

w> ok; vD> ok; usJt zDvpH.A (ySR rR w> zdvXtb.ok; vD> ok; usJw> *h> w>usdRCkm'D;w> rR eD.rR Cg 

rHRo.p&D) 

w> ul. b. ul. oht zDv pH. A(ySR rR w> zdok; vD> ok; usJvXt'd. wkmcd.ySJR 'D; zdo. w z. t *D>) 

w>ql;w>qgt*h>tusdRA(Ckm'D; HIV/AIDS, w>qd;uguoH.'Do'X[k;o;< Aw>ylRzsJ;vX w> zH; 

w>rRtvD>) 

okrh> tJ. 'd; < A'd; M> b. y w> &R vDRvHm vJ> w z. tHR Arhw rh>A Ckoh. ng tg xD. b. C; y u GJRvhvdR 

t w> &J. vDR usJR vDR t qX u wD> w z. 'D; A'k; oh. ng b. ySR w uh>I A'D; zJokz; y w> &R vDR vHm vJ> w z. 'D;A'd 

u e. y u GJRvhvdRtw> &J. vDR usJR vDR rh> 0HR A 'k; oh. ng b. uhR ySR vXA okw> xH.w> qdu rd. b. C; 'D; Ay w> 

&R vDR w z. t zDcd.A 'fod; y u b. rR *hR xD. tDR vX cg qlng t*D> 'fvJ. M. vDRI 

y oh. ng vX ySR ok; vD>ok; usJzdwz. t w> rR tg 0JA 'D; rR w> ql. 'd. r; b. q.< Ay qX rk> v> vX y u 

td.'D;w> cGJ;w>,m vXyu xH. vdm td. oud; 'D; okM. vDRI AnDEk> y ud; w> td. zSd. 'D; w> wX. yD. oud; vDR 

2 

ySR[;rRw>zdvXtwzd;oJp;wtd.

w>fuwJmfuwDR'Do'>e hq>.fw>fvDRb.f,d.f 

qD '. w>vX ydm rk. w z. t*D> A'D; w> rR t cGJ; t,m t*h>tusdRwz. M. vDRIA y rR pXR eR oh cD zsd y usdm xH 

M> eR vX w> qg [H. ylRA [J[; 

(0D>) zJ y 0JR 'X; ylR wuh>I Aw> uD w> cJ w rHR v>v>Ae rh> qd ur d. '. vJm vX trh> w> w pJ ; zdb.q. ok; usJ zd w z.A b. uG> qX. rJm 'D; w> uD w> cJ tg r; AvX t 0J oh. w> td. 

rl t ylR zJ t 0J oh. td. vX uD> y ,DR tylR 'D; AvX uD> uFD. wJ. tylR '.vJm M . vDRIA b. q. y0J cJvXm y oh. 

ng vX y w> vJ R cD zsd w z. t zD cd. AvX y td. rl oh 'H; wkR cJtHR cD zsdvX Ay qD. xGJ rR pXR vdm yo;,> cD ,> cD ok;usJ zd t ySRw 0X vX t *H>bgql. AzJ y td. w ylR v> v> t Cd M. vDRIA y o; ck 

'd.r; y u qD. xGJrR pXR b. ySR ok; vD> ok; usJySR w 0X wz. ok;usJySR w 0X vX t 

*R 'f od; yu [h. eDR vDR oud; yw > uD w> cJ w z. wylR CD 'D; ArR vd M> vdm o; ,> cD ,> cD vX y u b. rR w> 

r EkR zJw> uDw> cJ[Jb. ySR t cg M. vDRI 

qJ; usd; 'D; ySR zJA(MAP)A wuh>I Ay rh> ySR ok; vD> ok; usJ zd w z.< Ae rh> ySR ok; vD> ok; usJ zd w 

z.vDRIAt Cdy rR pXR oud;vdm y o; w *R 'D; w *R oh0JvDRI A[H; vdm oud; y pkwuh>I 

ySR[;rRw>zdvXtwzd;oJp;wtd. 3


w>*h>cd.wDwz. 

w>f*h>f 

ubsH;yR 

¨ w>uwdRvXngIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 6 

¨ e>uh;pf IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 7 

¨ vXw>td.ql.td.cVt*D>w>tusdRtusJvXu'Do'XMqX.w>vDRb.,d. 

vXt'k;td.xD.w>qgvXb.tXb.oDwz.IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 12 

¨ MqX.tw>vDRb.,d.wz.IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 14 

¨ MqX.w>vDRb.,d.b.C;ytl;tD.'D;rR [;*DRw>IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 16 

¨ w> qX u wD> A12 vg t wD> ylRMqX.w>vDR b. ,d. vX t uJxD. ohwz.IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 18 

¨ w>ql;w>qgvXt[Jtd.xD.zJMqX.w>vDRb.,d.tqXuwD>IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 27 

¨ b.rEkRtCd[D.cd.zsX.w> ud>ql.xD.vJ.IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 30 

¨ w>CkxH.oh.ngqde AhqX.tw>vDRysHRvDRzk;'D;Ch.vDRw>*h>uDIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 33 

¨ w>uwdRoud;b.C;w>u&J.fusJRuwDRoud;MqX.tw>vDRysHRvDRzk;wz.IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 38 

4 



w>uwdRvXng 

y0Juvkm'l.ySRrRw>zdw>td.ql.td.cV'D;w>ul.b.ul.ohu&X(rJ;zD.'h&SJ)tHR rh> 

w> u &X u &dw zkvXt rR w>b. C; 'D;w>td.ql.td.cVcGJ;,mvDRb.,d.vXySR 

unDwz.oh.ngqdwoh(w>w,mtDRwoh)oh.wz.[JuJxD.to;ohxD&DRwbsDtCd 

zJySR[;rRw>zdwz.rh>uG>qX.rJmb.e qX.w>vDRb.,d.tcge .utd.uwJm 

uwDRto;uoh'D;'ftbsK;utd.t*D> y0Juvkm'l.ySRrRw>zdw>td.qltd.cV'D; w>ul. 

b.ul.ohu &X(rJ;zD.'h&SJ) yxH.vX w>yX qSXe qX.w>vDRb.,d.rh>w>tug'd.tCd yxk; 

xD.&R vDRvHmtHRe .vDRI 

e qX.w>vDRb.,d.tHRu[Jtd.xD.tcg zJvJ.vD.zJvJ.tHRe .yoh.ng qd 

woh(w>w,mtDRwM> 'H;)tCdwcsK;e qX.cd.CXR w>vDRb.,d. td.xD.tcg< yrh>Ck 

z;e>yX>yo;b.C; e qX.w> vDR b.,d.vXuJxD.to; wz.tw> td.o;'D;yu oh.ng 

uwDRqd< 'Do'XqdvDRyo;'fod;yrRylRzsJ;o;orltgzsX.uM>t*D>M.vDRIAwu;b.zJe qX. 

w>vDRb.,d.uJxD.0HRtcgAw>uol.xD.u'guhRw>td.rlt*D>w>vXmbl. vXmphRu 

pSR0Jup>'D;ySRtd.vXecd.eCXR'D;e [H.zdCDzdcJvXmt*D> ph>uD;u rh> usJt *hR u wX> w bd 

vX w> uCh. vDR e qX.w>vDR b.,d.tw>*h>uDt*D>e .vDRI 

zJe z; b.w>yXqSXMqX.w>vDRb.od.tvHm w bh. tHR 0HRtvD>cHAb.oh.oh.e 

o; o [D. u xD. vXAe uuwJmuwDR M qX.cd.CXRtw>vDRb.,d.zJe td.qd; 'D;rR w> t 

vD>vDRI A zJe wkR uD> w bh. *hR w bh. *hR M.eDRvDR e w> oh. ng w z. qlySR *R t td.u oht *D> M. y 

emvX e uolvHm w bh. tHR 'ft rh> “ud;rk>eHRtw>rR eD.(w>wdmym)”uohph>uD;vDRI 

w>'k;td.xD.vHm u &l> zd 

(rJ;zD.'h&SJ) 

uvkm'l.ySRrRw>zdw>td.qltd.cV'D;w>ul.b.ul.ohu &X 



e>uh;pf 

,q drd. vX zJySR z ; vHm zdw z. xH. vDR vHm qD 

&J. w ,k> tHRt cd. wD w bsDCDvX t o; ylR u wl> 

b.0J w> w rHR rHR M. vDRIAw> o; u nDRw> 'dol.'d 

o; ysHR w> zk; ol. b. 'do; b. 'd vDR 

rk> vDR CDw cg cg M. u wl> b. 0Jw 'd. w qH; M. vDRI 

b. r EkR t CdvJ. M. zJw ,Hm w rD> 'H; b. M. cDzsdvX 

e> uh;pfvX t tX t oDtHR [Jo 0H; rR [;*DR rRvDR bsJ; 

u vJw> zJy xHy uD> t Cd y 0J> qX. rJm 'D; w> uDw> cJt u vkm u vkm 'd. 'd. rk> rk> 

M. vDRIA 

t CdcJtHR y u Ckoh. ng e> yX> e> uh;pfvX t 

tX t oDtHR t *h> M. vDRIAe> uh;pf M. rh> pJ. u vdu 

vHR rk> vX t o [D. ql. 'd. r; w cg M. vDRIArh> ph> uD; M 

qX. w> vDR b. ,d. vX t tX t oD'd. 'd. rk> rk> w cg 

vDRIAe> uH;pfpJ. u vdu vHR rk> tHR p; xD. [H; M> t o 

[D. zJth',. yD. vJ. 'd. t rk> Ekmu vHR pd;w> vD> 'D; 

p; xD.tlb. qd0J uD> y ,DR vm cDzJ[JuFHtuD; 0HRAcD 

*m 0Jqlvg ydw. u vh w ,m 0JvX Au vHR rk> vX t [Jtlb. vg ydw. 

M. vJR w> w e. &H. t wD> ylR t cVtd. 0Jt rHv; 

(131)A wkR A(160) t bX. pXR 'D; zJtlb. vg ydw. t 

cg tl0JvX t o [D. ql. u wX> t Cdvg ydw. 'D; w> 

vD> vX t td.vX vg ydw. t u ydm u yR w z. Aw> w 

,m 0JvXAw>b. 'db. xH;td. 0J'd.'d.rk>rk>M. vDRI 

w> vD> vX t td. vX u vHR rk> usdR vdR vdR 'D; xHusd 

x. zJyD. vJ. eHR w z. 'ft rh> Atd; u. M. zJt [JwkR bd> 

uv ht cg M. w> w ,m 0JvX t cVu td. 0Jw e. &H. 

M. t rHv; A(106)A'D; A(130)At bX. pXR'D; bDrk> pX 

zSd. u &Xtu &XA(UNOSAT) ym zsg 0JvX t uFd. wl; 

[D. cd. *DR t ylRvX u vHR rk> o [D. tHR ql. 'H; 0Jt zX rk> 

M. vDRIAvX w> M. t Cdbd> u vh'D; t u ydm u yR o 

0Doh. w z. w> oHw> yS> td. 0J'. 'd. 'd. rk> rk> M. vDRI 

vDR qD'. w> zF. yd> t ylR o 0Doh. w z. vX t td. vX 

bd> u vhu vHR rk> usdR M. b. wl> b. 0Ju vHR 'D; xHt 

w> rR [; *DR M. vDRI 

Ae> uh;pfu vHR rk> vX t tlo bSH; vg ydw. 'D; 

bd> u vhM. zJt wkR qluFd; v;vXuD>y,DR AvgrhRA2008AeH. 

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eRuH;pfuvHRrk>z;'d.tw>rR[;*DRvXuD>y,DR AylRAvgrhRA2008AeH. 

oh. xl. z; 'd. cJvXm M. t *H> zsd; xD.vDRCHR < [H. cd. 

'k; zsd;uGHm tlwX. oh. w z. zsd; xD. vDR CHRuGHm 

cJvXm M. vDRIA 

e> uh;pf M. rh> 0JpJ. u vdu vHR rk> w u vkm 

t Cdy u qJ; Ckoh.ng b. C; pJ. u vdu vHR rk> tl 

w> t w *H> M. vDRIA 

pJ. u vdu vHR rk> oh. w z. tlb. w> t w 

*H> M. w> eDR z; 'D; ym y eD. 0Jt y wD> td. 0JA(5) Ay wD> 

M. vDRIA 

1IA wXw y wD> M. w e. &H.t wD> ylR u vHR tl 

w> ,HR0JA(74)AwkR A(95)rHv; I 

2IA cHw y wD> M. w e. &H.t wD> ylR u vHR tl 

w> ,HR0JA(96)AwkR A(110) rHv; I 

3IAoX w y wD>M. w e. &H.t wD> ylR u vHR tl 

w> ,HR0JA(111)AwkR A(130) rHv; I 

4IAvGH> y wD> w y wD> M. w e. &H.t wD> ylR u 

vHR tlw> ,HR0JA(131)AwkR A(154) rHv; I 

5IA,J> y wD> wy wD> M. w e. &H.t wD> ylR u 

vHR tlw> ,HR0J'.A(155)rHv; qlt zDcd. M. vDRIA 

e> uh;pfpJ. u vdu vHR rk> vX t [JEkm vDR tl 

b. uD> y ,DR t vm c DM.t w *H> vX UNOSAT u &X 


xk; xD. ym zsg 0JvX uFd. wl; 

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w y wD> 'D; vGH> w ywD> t bX. 

pXR M. vDRIAzJ vg rhRA5oDA 

2008AeH. uFd. wl; [D. cd. 

*DRvX,l> eH> qJ; xk; xD. ym zsg 0J 

b. C; xH'd. t w> td. o; zJ 

xHx. pUuD> cDvX u vHR rk> tl 

0HR M. xH'd. 0Jp; xD. zJwd. wh 

wkR 'h&J 

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rk> Ekm w u yR Awd. wh w ul. 

u vHR xH; w u yR o. v ,h. uh;pfvX t 'k; uJxD. w> uDw> c J'd. 'd. rk> 

rk> tHRvX w> vD> [D. u 0DR vX y wJvX t *h> vX w> zDcd. 

w z. t ylR M. ySR w u vD> C. C. t o; o rlb. [; 

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w td. CDw td.( ySR b. uDb. cJ)M. vDRIAw> vDR r> 

[;&l>[;*DR cJvXm M. w> w ,m 0JvX vDR vX uDF. wJ. 

pht u uGJ> A(320 y ,DR bk[k[; xD. t vD> rd> yS> vX t rh> 0JxHx. 

pU'Dw u 0DR vDR bsJ; uGHm vXm vXm qhqht CdvDR *m'fy 

xHuD> t rhR o yXR z; 'd.'D; rhR u p> oh. w z. oh. z; [; 

*DR uGHm t od; M. vDRIA 

pJ. u vdu vHR rk> z; 'd. vX t vDR ysHR 'd. r; w 

cg vX t rHR rh> 0Je> uh;pfM. b. w> ,k> M> tDR vX uD> y. 

uH; p w. 'D; e> uh; pf0D> -oJtHR Daffodil (t cDy nDrh> 0J 

zDt bDvX t rJxD. vX CX rHR wH>) tHR [JvDR pXR vX tl& 

'l> w> u wdR tusdm M. vDRIAp; xD.vX A20A,R zSd. 

eH. xD. oDvHR vHR uD> tD; p -xhv,g t ySR xHzduD> zd 



w *R vX t rh> rlcd. u vHR 

oD. *DR rl'g cd. M. [H; M> 0JySR 

rR xH&l> uD> oJ; vX t 0Jw 

b. ol. b. o; oh. w z. 

t rHR 0HR p; xD. ,k> M> 0Ju 

vHR rk> oh. w z. t rHRv X ySR 

oh. w z. M. t rHR pkm pkm t 

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National Hurricane 

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usdR p; xD. ,k> M> u vHR rk> oh. w z. tHR t rHR vX ySR ydm 

rk. oh. w z. t rHRM. vDRIAzJA1979AeH. wkR CDR t qX 

u wD> r; ,k> M> CkmuhR u vHR rk> oh. w z. t rHR vX ySR 

ydm cGg oh. w z. t rHR M. vDRIAw> ,k> M> u vHR rk> oh. 

wz. tHR t rHR t w> y nd. M. rh> 'fod; ySR tg *R u y m 

ol. ym o; 'D; y 'h.[; qSJ; t o; vX w> vDR b. ,d. t 

vD> b. qX b. u wD>u oht *D> M. vDRIA 

e> uh;pfpJ. u vdu vHR rk> p; uJxD. t vD> zJ 

th',g yD. vJ. rd> yS> t u vHR pD; w u yR t ylR w> ud> 

vD> u 0DR pJ. u vdu vHR rk> oh. w z. w cDw> p; xD. 

,k> M> t rHR zJeH. A2004 AM. vDRIAvX w> u ,k> M> xH 

uD> vX t yD. vJ. uX> eHR vX t td. pJbl; 'D; u vHR pD; th 

',g yD. vJ. rd> yS> 'ft rh> uD> th',g rD> v 

'J; y ,DR td> r> y> uH; p w. p &H; 

vg ug yS> t vHm rJm zsX. td. &J. vDR t o; t od; 

'D; w> rHR w cg M. w> oltDR ohxJw bsD{dR M. vDRIA 

p; xD. eH. A2004 AwkR A2009 eH.At ylR u 

vHR pD; th' ,g yD. vJ. rd> yS> t ylR pJ. u vdu vHR rk> vX 

eRuH;pfuvHRrk>z;'d.'k;td.xD.w>oHw>yS>tgtg*D>*D>AvXuD>y,DR AylRAAvgrhRA2008AeH. 

t [JuJxD.M. uD> y. uH; p w. [h. qdym pXR M> 0Jt 

rHR vX e> uh;pfM. vDRIArhrh> vX uD> y ,DR w cD,k> M > pJ. 

u vdu vHR rk> w z.t rHR vX q. zduD> zdt rHR 'ft rh> 

uGJ M> t rHR M. vDRIAcDzsdvX u 

oh. xHt w> rR eXR rR C. tCd y. uH; p w. t 

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b. cJ[H. w td. CDw td. b. M. vDRIAu vHR rk> w 

z. vDR *m vdm t o; b. q. u oh. xH'D; e> uh;pft 

rHR w vDR *m vdm o; t Cd{g w oh. ng b. t ylR ySR vX t u vD> C. C. b. oH'D; ySR vX t u 

uGJ> C. C. uJxD. ySR b. uDb. cJ[H. w td. CDw 

td. b. M. vDRIA 

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vDR w ,m ym qd0JvX w> [h. y vD> t *D> 'D; u vHR rk> [J 

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· upX>cD.xH;vX[D.cd.vDRv>ohtvD>tuyR'D;w>vD>vXtzk.'d.r;< ed. 

(xHymzSd.o;tvD>)AM.wb.ol.xD. 

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· w>vD>vXetd.qd; wh> M. w> vDR b.,d. 

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(Main Switch)wuh>I 

24 



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vgtcD.xH;(3)vg 

Mq X.w>vDRb.,d. 

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MqX. w>vDR b.,d. 

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MqX.w>vDRb.,d. 

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[D.cd.[l;0; 

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xH'd.bXw> 

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[D.cd.[l;0; 

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[D.cd.[l;0; 

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· uwDRymvDqSdA(Touch Light) 



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Trust Territories 

of the Pacific) 

2523 uD>rR&H;x; 

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w>qgb.ul*m0JM.vDRI 

xHvk>bXw>tCd'd;M>b.(vJ.wd.yJ&dqH;)w>qg 

b.ul*m0JM.vDRI 

2527 uD>ql.'. A(Sudan) xHvk>bXw>tCd'k;td.xD.w>qg[XzXvlw>b.ulb.*m 

M.vDRI 

2531 uD>b&.ZHA(Brazil) xHvk>bXw>tCd'd;M>b.(vJ.wd.yJ&dqH;)w>qg b.ul 

b. *m0Je .vDRI 

2535 uD>wRuFH.uhRpw. 

(Tajikistan) 

2536 uD>,l.tJ;pth. 

(US A-Iowa& 

Missouri) 

2538 uD>eH.uR&RuGg 

(Nicaragua) 

w>vD>vXwCmb.tXb.oDymzSd.xD>o;tvD>M.rh>vX 

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2539 uD>b&.ZHA(Brazil) xHvk>bXw>tCd(vJ.wd.yJ&dqH;)w>qgb.ul *m0JM.vDRI 

2540 uD>&;&Sg(Krasnodar 

region-Russia) 

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M.vDRI 

2541 uD>,l.tJ;pth. xHvk>bXw>tCd[XzXvlRqg b.ul b.*m0J'.M.vDRI 

2542 uD>th'H,. (Orissa) xHvk>bXw>tCd (vJ.wd.yJ&dqH;)w>qg b.ul b.*m0J vDRI 

2543 uD>rd.ZJ.b h 

(Mozambique) 

uFD. wJ.uD> 

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Cd(vJ.wd.yJ&dqH;)w> qg b.ul *m0J M.vDRI 


f 


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wz.e .zJxH'd.vk>bXw>0HR6EGHwkRvX8EGHtwD>ylR 

w>qgp;xD.b.ul*mw>M.vDRIAo.bkvgtoGH 

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2534 uD>ud.pf wR&HuR 

(Costa Rica) 

2537=2547 uD>yH&l'D;trJ&HuR 

(Peru & America) 

2539=2540 uD>&d.rheH,R 

(Romania) 

2540 uD>cFJ;&Hz;yvH; 

(Czech Republic) 

2541 uD>tH.wvH. 

(Italy) 

w>ql;w>qgb.ul*m0JcDzsdw>tD.w>tD'D;xH 

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w>n.*d>vdRud>w>qgb.ulb.*m0JvDRI 

xHvk>bXw>tCdw>ud.xD.n.*d>'D;cd.Ekmnd;xD. 

(West Nile Virus) wz.vDRI 

xHvk>bXw>tCdw>ud.xD.n.*d>'D;cd.Ekmnd;xD.A 

(West Nile Virus) A wz.vDRI 

xHvk>bXw>tCdw>ud.xD.< w>n.*d>'D;cd.Ekmnd;xD. 

(West Nile Virus) wz.vDRI 

3I w>fqgv>tb.fulb.f*mfoh cDzsdv>ySRoHpd.ftCd 

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rl,Hm,Hmb.IAw>qgvXb.ulb.*mohoh.wz.tHRb.ulb.*mvXySRvXttd.rlwh>wz.tusge .vDRIA 

28 



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42 



b.w>xk;xD.tDRvX 

b.w>xk;xD.tDRcDzsd 

vg,l.A2008 

MAP Foundation 

P.O.Box 7 

Chiangmai University 

Chaingmai 50202 

Tel/fax: 053 811 202 

Email: 

map@mapfoundationcm.org 

Design & layout: 

MAP Media Support Unit 

ySRxXzSd.w>*h>w>usdR (MAP South) 

ySRusdmxHvHm 

eD>cDvh.zD


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P.O Box 7 

Chiangmai University 

Chiangmai 50202 

Thailand 

Tel/Fax: 053 811 202 

w>bsK;'d.r;

Nature Disaster

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