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Medikal Teknik September 2018

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Interview<br />

position of the second exporting<br />

sector in June <strong>2018</strong>. Among the<br />

subjects give priority are the innovative<br />

projects such as decreasing<br />

the limit of green passport to 100<br />

thousand dollars, establishment of<br />

a private visa office for our exporters,<br />

realizing exporter’s easy<br />

access to finance, put the national<br />

container line project into practice,<br />

and localization thrust.<br />

What is the effect of increase in<br />

exchange rate of dollar on export<br />

figures and chemical products in<br />

the first half of the year?<br />

Our chemical sector depends on<br />

imports in terms of raw material<br />

at the rate of 70 percent, whereas<br />

even plastic and rubber sectors<br />

are dependent upon imports in<br />

terms of rat material at over the<br />

rate of 90 percent. The most used<br />

currencies in the global trade are<br />

the Dollar and the Euro. From this<br />

point of view, we can say that the<br />

fluctuations in our country especially<br />

in the recent period in Dollar<br />

and Euro exchange rate have had<br />

a negative effect on the costs of<br />

our exporter firms trading in this<br />

foreign currency.<br />

Did these exchange rate increases<br />

cause a drop in production?<br />

Even if it did not happen, what<br />

measures did the producers take?<br />

Although the increases in exchange<br />

rates negatively affect the<br />

costs for our sector that provides<br />

the raw material from abroad in<br />

production, it is possible to prevent<br />

the exchange rate risk by realizing<br />

foreign trade operations in Turkish<br />

Lira instead of foreign currency<br />

units.<br />

Trading in local currencies has a<br />

positive effect on both sides. Today,<br />

Turkey does business with many<br />

countries such as Russia, India,<br />

China, South Korea, Indonesia,<br />

Mexico, Brazilin local currencies.<br />

When we look at export figures,<br />

we see that there is an increase in<br />

exports made with these countries.<br />

“Our goal is to make a big<br />

contribution to 2023 export<br />

targets of Turkey with Digital<br />

Export Platform”<br />

You had mentioned previously the<br />

project “Five Pieces of Gold”, at<br />

what phase is that project?<br />

We started to work on all our other<br />

promises, especially the green<br />

passport issue. We have initiated<br />

our initiatives fast at our TIM chairman<br />

and Administration.<br />

In order to increase our exports<br />

and reach our 2023 targets, we<br />

need to orientate our SMEs to exports<br />

more. Because many of our<br />

firms which are already on certain<br />

levels have already substantially<br />

completed their institutionalization,<br />

they know how to export<br />

and are be able to export to many<br />

countries in the world. Also most<br />

of our big firms are also eligible for<br />

obtaining green passport.<br />

However, the vast majority of our<br />

SME-sized companies still suffer<br />

from difficulties in exporting and<br />

finding new markets. Those who<br />

have started exporting cannot attend<br />

foreign trade fairs and similar<br />

business trips because they have<br />

passport and visa problems.<br />

Our goal is, by ensuring the owners<br />

of SMEs, which have reached 100<br />

thousand dollar annual exporting<br />

volume in 3 years consecutively, or<br />

their one the manager who is authorized<br />

signatory to get the right<br />

of green passport, to eliminate<br />

their travel restrictions and to help<br />

them find new markets. Thanks to<br />

that, we believe that we can also<br />

ensure that they can export more.<br />

Besides, while we declare our<br />

“Digital Export Platform” promise,<br />

we have foreseen that our new<br />

governmental management system<br />

will not remain indifferent to the<br />

versatile digital transformation in<br />

the world. As a matter of fact, both<br />

the statements made by our Ministry<br />

of Industry and Technology to<br />

speed up the studies on this matter<br />

and the Digital Transformation Office<br />

established at the presidency<br />

of the republic have justified our vision.<br />

Our goal here is, by embracing<br />

digitalism, which started with<br />

Industry 4.0 and leaped into the<br />

area of finance with digital money,<br />

to catch up the digital transformation<br />

in the world and accelerate<br />

it and help our country’s exports<br />

reach 2023 targets. In this area,<br />

we will work more closely with our<br />

TIM management together with our<br />

government.<br />

We expect a big participation in<br />

China International Import Expo<br />

<strong>2018</strong>”<br />

There was a high level of participation<br />

in the Private Label fair in<br />

Amsterdam. What level of national<br />

participation do you expect in a big<br />

fair like the one in China?<br />

As for private-label products sector,<br />

we arranged Turkey National<br />

Participation Organization this year<br />

as 10th time to “PLMA’s World of<br />

Private Label” international trade<br />

fair, which is held every year. This<br />

year, 94 Turkish companies, 47 of<br />

which are as national participation<br />

and operating on cosmetics,<br />

personal car, cleaning, plastic<br />

household goods, packaging and<br />

food sectors, took part in this fair,<br />

which has been holding for over<br />

30 years. We are delighted to have<br />

such a high level of participation.<br />

As İKMİB, we support our exporters<br />

with our national participation<br />

organizations in order to enable<br />

our firms to get new ideas and to<br />

make cooperation links. Overseas<br />

Eylül <strong>2018</strong> 47

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