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DESIGN TO DISRUPT

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Inert, incremental, and without engagement. If the wind<br />

of creative destruction rises even more strongly, Hamel<br />

says, these weaknesses will destroy those existing organizations.<br />

Hamel provides three pieces of advice to address<br />

the core incompetences of organizations effectively:<br />

• Tackle the hierarchy.<br />

A formal hierarchy overweights experience and underweights<br />

new thinking. Instead of hierarchies, network<br />

structures and ecosystems need to become the guiding<br />

principles.<br />

• Kill bureaucracy.<br />

We have empowered employees, but they are not supposed<br />

to interfere with the strategy. We preach innovation<br />

but refuse to dismantle the barriers. We make organizations<br />

flatter, but the hierarchy remains intact. We<br />

are campaigning against bureaucratic rules, but have<br />

failed to oust them as yet. Now is the time to do so.<br />

• Tackle the culture.<br />

In many organizations, bureaucracy is the prevailing culture.<br />

Hamel even calls it an ideology. Bureaucracy is the<br />

technology of control. Crazy ideas of weird people with<br />

exceptional results do not fit in this culture.<br />

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