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ETN_IESAMagazine_Volume2Issue2_2015 (1)

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EIDITORS<br />

DESK<br />

Energy Storage: Enabling a<br />

decade of sustainable energy<br />

transformation in India<br />

00<br />

With the recent announcement from Ministry<br />

of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) about<br />

Expression of Interest for Energy Storage<br />

projects to support renewable integration,<br />

there is tremendous excitement about India’s<br />

proposed Energy Storage Mission. India has<br />

witnessed number of transformations in past<br />

50 years starting with the Green Revolution<br />

of 1960s that transformed the agricultural<br />

practices in India. In 1970s and 80s, the “White<br />

Revolution - Operation Flood” included the<br />

world’s biggest dairy development program<br />

<br />

nation to the largest milk producer in the<br />

world within a span of 30 years. The 1990s<br />

saw the economic reforms that opened up the<br />

Indian economy and led to the telecom and<br />

IT revolutions that have made India a leader<br />

in the knowledge economy in the 2000s. This<br />

is a decade where India needs a clean energy<br />

revolution for transforming the electricity<br />

infrastructure to provide energy access to<br />

over 400 million of households that still lack<br />

basic access to electricity.<br />

Today, India is one of the fastest growing<br />

economies in the world, with current electricity<br />

peak load of ~150 GW to meet the needs of<br />

over 1.25 Billion population. India’s per capita<br />

annual consumption of energy at ~800 kWh<br />

is one of the lowest in the world, even when<br />

compared to developing countries like Brazil<br />

and China. At the same time India currently<br />

boasts a middle class population exceeding<br />

300 Million (almost the size of USA) that is<br />

looking for the same level of energy access<br />

and power quality that is taken for granted<br />

in developed countries through movement<br />

towards Smart Cities. Also the lack of reliable<br />

and quality power supply is a major obstacle<br />

for accelerating development of manufacturing<br />

sector in India under Indian Government’s<br />

Make in India initiative. Consumers bear<br />

a large burden due to poor quality and<br />

3

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