1st page-merged (2)

cy{÷/f]huf/
s0ff{nLd} !) nfv ko{6s k'¥ofOg]
h'Dnf-h;_–k|fs[lts ;'Gb/tf,
ef}uf]lns ljljwtf tyf wfld{s b[li6sf]0fn]
dxTjk"0f{ h'Dnf ko{6gsf] cfsif{s uGtJo
ag]sf] 5 . s0ff{nL k|b]zs} gd"gf ko{6sLo
uGtJosf] ?kdf /f/f, z]–kmf]S;'08f]kl5
h'DnfnfO{ k|j4{g ug{ ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/n]
ljz]if k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 . h'DnfnfO{
b]zs} dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo uGtJosf ?kdf
ljsf; u/L cfufdL ;ft jif{leq !) nfv
ko{6s leqØfpg] nIo lnPsf] 5 . ;+:s[lt,
ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL /jLGb|
clwsf/Ln] ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ub}{
casf] kfFrb]lv ;ft jif{leqdf s0ff{nLdf
!) nfv ljb]zL ko{6s k'¥ofpg] c7f]6
JoQm u/] .
rGbggfy gu/kflndf gjlgld{t
af]lwr}Tosf] ut a'waf/ pb\3f6g tyf
k|f0f k|lti7fg sfo{qmddf dGqL clwsf/Ln]
s0ff{nL k|b]znfO{ dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo If]qsf
?kdf ljsf; ul/g] pNn]v u/] . b
lxdfnog lk; Pzf]l;Pzgn] lgdf{0f u/]sf]
af]lwr}To ko{6ssf] a;fO{ cjlw nDAofpg]
gofF uGtJo ag]sf] 5 . ; / s f /
tyf :yfgLosf] ;xof]udf s/La ? cf7
s/f]8sf] nfutdf of] r}To agfOPsf]
xf] . oxfF cfsif{s kfs{, kfx'gf 3/,
jgef]h :yn cflb lgdf{0f ul/g]5 . dGqL
clwsf/Ln] s0ff{nLdf ko{6ssf] rfk a9]
klg k"jf{wf/ cefjnfO{ k"lt{ ug{ ;/sf/n]
s'g} s;"/ afFsL g/fVg] eGb} o;df lghL
If]q / :yfgLo ;d'bfon] ;lqmotfsf] vfFrf]
cf}FNofP .
pgn] eg], æklxn] d':tfªdf klg
ko{6s cfpFbf a:g] 7fpF x'Fb}gYof] . clxn]
s0ff{nLdf To:t} ;d:of cfPsf] 5 . o;nfO{
x6fpg'k5{, casf] ;ft jif{kl5 s0ff{nLdf
cfpg] ko{6s !) nfv x'G5g\ . lxdfnsf]
sfvdf o:tf] elh{g, :juL{o cfgGb sxLF
klg 5}g .Æklxn] d':tfªnfO{ klg kTofpg]
cj:yf gePsf] eGb} dGqL clwsf/Ln] s]xL
jif{d} s0ff{nLsf] cj:yf klg d':tfª h:t}
x'g] atfP . r}TonfO{ s0ff{nL / h'Dnfsf]
dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo If]qsf] ¿kdf ljsf;
ug{'kg]{ pNn]v ub}{ pgn] sDtLdf tLglbg
ko{6s h'Dnf a:g] u/L ko{6sLo If]qsf]
ljsf; ug{'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] .
h'Dnf pkTosf, l;ª\hf,
uf]7Lrf}/nfO{ ;ls{6sf ?kdf hf]8\g ;s]df
h'Dnfdf clws ko{6s cfsif{0f ug{ ;lsg]
;Defjgf 5 . ko{6g k|j4{gnfO{ dWogh/
ub}{ ;/sf/n] s0ff{nL ;8sv08sf]
:t/f]GgltnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] pNn]v
ub}{ dGqL clwsf/Ln] ;ª\3, k|b]z / :yfgLo
;/sf/ ldn]/ ko{6g k|j4{gsf] ;+o'Qm
cleofg rnfOg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .
pgn] ko{6sLo ;DefjgfnfO{ b[li6ut u/L
ls;fg ahf/ ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 s[ifs v'zL
uf]/vf-h;_–ls;fgsf]
pTkfbgnfO{ k|j4{g ug{ ls;fg
ahf/ ;~rfngdf cfPkl5
uf]/vfsf s[ifs v'zL ePsf 5g\ .
:yfgLo:t/df pTkflbt s[lifhGo
;fdu|L s[ifs cfkm}Fn] ahf/df
k'¥ofP/ laqmL ug{ kfpFbf s[ifs
pT;flxt ePsf x'g\ .lhNnfsf]
zxLb nvg ufpFkflnsf–# sf]
/fdzfx3f6 ahf/df ;~rfngdf
cfPsf] ahf/af6 x/]s xKtfsf]
zlgaf/ s[lifhGo pTkfbg s[ifs
cfkm}Fn] NofP/ laqmL ug{ yfn]sf
ufpFkflnsfsf s[lif zfvf k|d'v
ljho kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .
æs[lif pTkfbgnfO{ a9jf lbg
ufpFkflnsfn] sfo{qmd g} agfP/
ls;fg ahf/ ;~rfngdf
NofPsf] xf]Æ, k|d'v kf}8nn] eg],
æo;n] ubf{ ls;fgnfO{ klg
cfkm\gf] pTkfbg sxfF laqmL ug]{
eGg] ;d:of xF'b}g .Æ
ufpFkflnsfsf] s[lif tyf
kf]v/f-h;_–ko{6sLo
gu/L kf]v/fnfO{ Jojl:yt /
;'Gb/ agfpg'sf ;fy} ;o jif{
y]Ug ;Sg] ejg tyf k"jf{wf/
lgdf{0f dfkb08 agfpg
dxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ ;f+;bx¿n]
;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . kf]v/f
dxfgu/kflnsfåf/f u7g u/]sf]
lj1 ;d"xn] tof/ kf/]sf] ejg
tyf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f;DaGwL
dfkb08 @)&% af/] ;'emfj lng
cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ;f+;bx¿n]
kf]v/fsf] ;f}Gbo{ glau|g] u/L
dfkb08 agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfj
lbPsf x'g\ . bL3{sfnLg ;f]r
/fv]/ dxfgu/n] sfd ug'{kg]{df
;'emfj lbFb} 5nkmn sfo{qmddf
hgk|ltlglwn] sfof{Gjog ug{
;lsg] / b"/ufdL dxTj /fVg]
dfkb08 agfpg ;'emfj lbPsf
5g\ . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o;ef
;b:o j[Gbf /fgfdu/n]
kf]v/fsf] ef}uf]lns cj:yfnfO{
x]/]/ ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f
kz' ;]jf zfvfsf] cfly{s tyf
k|fljlws ;xof]udf ahf/
;~rfngdf cfP;Fu} :yfgLo
s[ifsn] pTkfbg u/]sf t/sf/L,
kmnkm"nnufot ;Dk"0f{ kz'hGo
pTkfbg ahf/Ls/0f ug{ ;lhnf]
ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .ls;fg
ahf/ ;~rfngdf cfPkl5
ljut @% jif{b]lv Jofj;flos
s[lifv]tL ub} { cfpg'ePsf zxLb
nvg ufpFkflnsf–#, s' ';'dkfgLsf
ltnaxfb'/ u'?ª klg v'zL
x'Gf'x'G5 . æo;cl3 ljrf}lnofdfkm{t
laqmL ubf{ pkef]Qmf klg df/df
kl//fv]sf lyP, xfdL ls;fgn]
klg eg]sf] d"No kfpg ufx|f]
ePsf] lyof]Æ, pgn] eg], æca
s[ifs / pkef]Qmf b'j}nfO{ kmfObf
k'Ug] ePsf] 5 .Æ xKtfel/ pTkfbg
ePsf t/sf/L ls;fg ahf/df
NofP/ a]Rg kfpFbf /fd|f] d"No
kfPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .
ufpFdf z'? ePsf] ahf/n]
;o jif{ y]Ug] dfkb08 agfpg ;'emfj
ug'{kg]{ atfP . ;fj{hlgs
hUufsf] ;+/If0f ub}{ xr'jfsf]
e/df geO{ bL3{sfnnfO{ Wofg
lbP/ ejg tyf k"jf{wf/ lgd{0fsf]
dfkb08 tof/ kfg'{kg]{df pgsf]
hf]8 lyof] . u08sL k|b]z;ef
;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ yfkfn] ejg
/ k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] dfkb08
agfpFbf Ps OGr klg ;Demf}tf
gu/L kf]v/fsf] eljionfO{ x]/]/
agfpg'kg]{ atfP . k|b]z;ef
;b:oåo k|ef sf]O/fnf /
ldqs'df/L ;'j]bLn] ;8ssf]
dfkb08 agfpFbf sGh':ofOF
gug{ / k|To]s 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{
e"ldut ?kdf kfls{ªsf] Joj:yf
ug'{kg]{ ;'emfj lbP . k|fs[lts
;|f]t ;fwgsf] hyfefjL bf]xg
/f]Sg] vfnsf] dfkb08 tof/ u/]/
kf]v/fsf] ;f}Gbo{ hf]ufpg'kg]{df
k|b]z;ef ;b:o /fhLj kxf/Lsf]
hf]8 lyof] .
sfo{qmddf k|b]z;ef
;b:o k'ikf s];L e08f/L,
ufpFleqsf Jofj;flos ls;fgnfO{
dfq geP/ ;fgf ls;fgnfO{ ;d]t
kmfObf k'u]sf] u'?ª atfpF5g\ .
ufpF3/df clwsf+z ls;fgNf] 3/df
vfgsf nflu yf]/} eP klg t/sf/L
v]tL u5{g\Æ, pgn] eg], æca
3/df pkef]u u/]/ a9L ePsf]
t/sf/L;d]t ahf/df NofP/ laqmL
ug{ kfpg] ePkl5 ;fgfb]lv 7"nf
;a} ls;fgsf] kx' Fr ahf/;Dd
k'u]sf] 5 .Æ
o:t} uPsf] !) jif{b]lv
;d"xut?kdf Jofj;flos s[lif
v]tL ub}{ cfpg'ePsf zxLb
nvg ufpFkflnsf–# l:yt nfkmf
gd"gf s[lif ;d"xsf csf{ ls;fg
slj yfkfn] klg ls;fg ahf/
;~rfngdf cfP;FUf} cfkm"x¿nfO{
;lhnf] ePsf] atfP . æclxn]
w]/}yf]/} h] h:tf] eP klg l;w}
pkef]QmfnfO{ a]Rg kfOof],
pkef]Qmfn] klg tfhf j:t' v/Lb
ug{ kfPsf 5g\Æ pgn] eg] .
/fdhL a/fnn] j}1flgs
dfkb08 tof/ u/L lgd{d?kdf
sfof{Gjo ug'{kg]{ ;'emfj lbP .
kf]v/f dxfgu/kflnsfsf k|d'v
dfgaxfb'/ lh;Ln] lj1 ;d"xn]
tof/ kf/]sf] dfkb08sf af/]df
;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo;Fu /fo;'emfj
lnP/ g} To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog
txdf n}hfg] k|lta4tf JoQm
u/] . dxfgu/kflnsfn] k|f 8f
e/t/fh kxf/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf
u7g u/]sf] dfkb08 lgwf{/0f
;'emfj ;ldltn] ejg tyf
k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f;DaGwL dfkb08
@)&% tof/ kf/]sf] xf] . kf]v/fsf]
ef}uf]lns cj:yfnfO{ Wofgdf
/fv]/, ljutsf dfkb08;DaGwL
k|ltj]bgnfO{ ;d]t cWoog
u/L j}1flgs 9ª\uaf6 g}
dfkb08 tof/ kfl/Psf]
;ldltsf ;b:o–;lrj tyf
dxfgu/sf of]hgf dxfzfvf
k|d'v zf/bfdf]xg sfˆn]n]
hfgsf/L lbP .
;/sf/n] h'Dnf ljdfg:ynsf] :t/f]Gglt
u/L 7"nf ljdfg n}hfgsf nflu cWoog
ul//x]sf] / o;df /fhgLlts bn tyf
:yfgLosf] ;fy rflxg] atfP . k"j{/fHodGqL
anaxfb'/ dxtn] af]lwr}TonfO{ s0ff{nL
k|b]zs} wfld{s ko{6sLo If]qsf ?kdf
ljsf; ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] . h'Dnfsf]
kftf/fzL, sf~hL/f]jf, ;'v]{tsf] sfqm]ljxf/,
/f/f, rGbggfycflb wfld{s If]qnfO{ ;d]6]/
ko{6sLo ;ls{6 3f]if0ff ul/g'kg]{Dff pgsf]
hf]8 lyof] .
d'u'sf ;f+;b uf]kfn adn]
af]lwr}Ton] s0ff{nLsf] wfld{s tyf
ko{6g k|j4{gdf 6]jf k'Ug] atfP .
k|fs[lts tyf k/fk"j{sfnb]lvsf] wfld{s
b[li6sf]0fn] dxTjk"0f{ h'Dnfdf rGbggfy
/ e}/jgfysf] dlGb/ lxGb" wdf{jnDaLsf]
cfsif{0f ag]sf] 5 eg] r}To af}4
wdf{jnDaLsf] cf:yfsf] s]Gb| xf] .
:ofp, l;dL, df;L{ wfg cflb pTkfbgn]
ndh'ª-h;_–d:of{ª\bL ufpFkflnsf–&
l5gvf]nfsf cfOt/fd tfdfªn] ljb]z
5f8]sf] w]/} eof] . !) jif{ stf/df kl;gf
aufPsf tfdfªn] ufpFdf cn}FrL v]tLsf]
lj:tf/ ePkl5 g]kfn kms]{sf lyP . æufpFsf
;fyLn] cn}FrL nufPsf] b]v]/ ljb]zjf6
5'§Ldf cfpFbf d}n] klg cn}FrL nufP/
km]l/ ljb]z g} kmls{P . otf ufpFsf ;fyLn]
cn}FrLaf6 /fd|f] cfDbfgL u/]sf] eGg] ;'g]/
ljb]z 5f]8]/ ufpFdf cn}FrL v]tL lj:tf/
u/]F . ljb]zaf6 lkmls{Pkl5 ;a} hUufdf
cnF}rL nufPF . ljb]zdf h;f]t;f] jflif{s
tLg÷rf/ nfv ?k}ofF sdfpg ;lsGYof],
t/ 3/df g} a;]/ cnF}rLaf6 dfq} jflif{s
!) nfveGbf a9L cfDbfgL x'GYof] .Æ
z'?cftL r/0fdf t ljb]zsf] eGbf
cn}FrLaf6 tLg u'0ff a9L cfDbfgL klg
ePsf] lyof] . tfdfª eG5g, æklxnf
Tolt w]/} pTkfbg u/]sf] cn}FrLaf6 clxn]
d'l:snn] jflif{s ?kdf ? Ps nfv klg
xft kg{ d'l:sn ePsf] 5 . ljb]z 5f]8L
ufpFdf g} s]xL ug{] eGb} al;of] . cn}FrLsf]
efp 36Øf], cn}FrLdf klg cg]s /f]u
nfu]sf] 5 . klxnf k|ltlsnf] cn}FrL laqmL
ubf{ b'O{ xhf/ ?k}ofFb]lv b'O{ xhf/ @))
kfpg] u/]sfdf clxn] ? kfFr÷5 ;odf
laqmL ug'{k5{ .Æ sdfpg] pd]/ x'bfF ljb]z
5f]8]/ ufpFd} al;of] clxn] cn}FrLaf6 sd
cfDbfgL ePkl5 ljb]z hfg klg g;lsg]
/ oxLF klg a;]/ sdfO gx'g] cK7Øf/f]
cj:yfdf k/]sf] pgL atfpF5g\ .
æljb]z hfd t pd]/ 5}g, Tolt
a]nfsf] h:tf] hf];\ hfu/ 5}g, ghfd
h'DnfnfO{ lr/ kl/lrt t'NofPsf]
5 . s0ff{nL k|b]zsf !) j6f lhNnf
ko{6sLo cfsif{0f 5g\ . g]kfnu~haf6
h'Dnf x'Fb} /f/f k'luG5 eg] x'Dnfaf6
dfg;/f]j/ hfg] ef/tLo ko{6s a9L
k'U5g\ . h'DnfnfO{ l;ª\hf /fHob]lv
P]ltxfl;s ynf] ;a}sf] k'v]{nL dft[e"ld
klg elgG5 .
rGbggfy gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v
sflGtsf ;]h'jfnn] h'DnfnfO{ ko{6sLo
s]Gb| agfpg] of]hgfcg'?k u'?of]hgf
tof/ u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} ljdfg:yn
/ ;8ssf] :t/f]GgltnfO{ ;/sf/sf]
Wofgfsif{0f u/fP . g]kfn ko{6g af]8{sf
jl/i7 lgb]{zs lxSdtl;+x P]/n] h'Dnfsf]
af]lwr}To wfld{s ko{6gsf] gofF …k|8S6Ú
nfO{ h'Dnfb]lv x'Dnf xF'b} /f/f;Dd hf]8\g
;s] s0ff{nL k|b]zsf] ko{6gn] gofF km8\sf]
dfg]{ ;DefjgfnfO{ af]8{n] ljz]if k|j4{g
ug]{ pNn]v u/] . s]xL dxLgfcl3 s0ff{nL
k|b]z ;/sf/n] @)&% nfO{ s0ff{nL ko{6g
jif{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL s]kL
zdf{ cf]nLn] /f/fdf pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf]
of] cleofgkl5 ToxfF ko{6s pNn]Vo
;ª\Vofdf k'u]sf 5g\ . lghL If]qn] xf]6n
tyf xf]d:6] lj:tf/ yfn]sf 5g\ .
/f/f /fli6«o lgs'~hsf cg';f/
c;f]h dxLgfdf dfq s/La kfFr xhf/
cfGtl/s ko{6s /f/f 3'Dg cfPsf 5g\ .
/f/f ko{6g ljsf; ;ldltn] /f/fdf ko{6s
a9] klg ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/ gx'Fbf ;d:of
k'Ug] u/]sf] 5 . clxn] /f/f cjnf]sg
ug]{ df};d pko'Qm b}lgs @)) eGbf a9L
cfGtl/s ko{6s /f/f 3'Dg hfg] u/]sf
5g\ . /f/f k'Ug] ljb]zL ko{6ssf] ;ª\Vof
klg afSn} 5 .
y|];/ d]lzgsf sf/0f jftfj/0f k|b'lift
a'6jn-h;_–?kGb]xLsf] ljleGg
:yfgdf ls;fgn] sf6]sf] wfgdf y| ];/
nufpFbf ufpF w'nfDd] eO jftfj/0f
g} k|b"lift ePsf] 5 . wfgdf y| ];/
nufpFbf lg:s]sf] w"nf]n] jftfj/0f
k|b"lift x'g'sf ;fy} :jf:Yodf uDeL/
c;/ kg] { lrlsT;sn] atfPsf
5g\ . lhNnfsf] ;}gfd}gf gu/kflnsf,
a'6jn pk–dxfgu/kflnsf, z'4f]4g
ufpFkflnsf, s~rg ufpFkflnsf,
u}8xjf ufpFkflnsf, l;of/L ufpFkflnsf,
n'lDagL ;f+:s[lts gu/kflnsf
nufotsf :yfgdf s[ifsn] sf6]sf] wfg
v]tdf g} y|];/ nufpFbf lg:s]sf] w"nf]n]
dfgj :jf:Yodf k|lts"n c;/ k/]sf]
5 . jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f gGb' kf7s
y|];/af6 lg:s]sf] w"nf]n] …a|f]8sfOl6;Ú,
lgdf]lgof nufotsf] :jf:Yo ;d:of
b]vf kg{;Sg] / vf;u/L bdsf
la/fdLnfO{ w]/} cK7]/f] x'g;S5 eG5g .
pgn] w"nf]sf] s0f;lxtn] dflg;nfO{
Zjfzk|Zjf;df;d]t c;xh x'g]
hfgsf/L lbFb} To:tf] w"nf]af6 aRg
cfu|x u/] . sf6]sf] wfgdf y| ];/ nufP/
wfgsf] kmn lgsflNfG5 . ljZj :jf:Yo
;ª\u7gn] jfo' k|b"if0f dfkgsf nflu
!) k/ dfOqmf]ld6/ eGbf ;fgf] eGg]
dfkg ljGb' to u/]sf] 5.
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x¿
@)&% sflQs !* ut], cfOtaf/
Sunday 4 November 2018
cn}“rL ls;fgsf] b'Mv];f]
t klxnfsf] h:t} b'Mv kfOg] eOof]Æ,
pgn] b'Mv];f] kf]v]] . cn}FrLv]tL z'?
ug'{ k"j{ h'g ;kgf b]]Vg'ePsf]
lyof], ToxL ;kgf ;kgfdf dfq}
;Lldt ePsf] 5, pgnfO{ . clxn]
cn}FrLaf6 sd cfDbfgL ePkl5 3/
Jojxf/ rnfpg ufx|f] ePsf] cg'ej
;'gfpF5g\ . ufpFdf g} c? sfd u? t
ePsf] ;a} af/Ldf cn}FrL nufPF . ……
csf{] jif{ s]xL x'G5, ls eGg] cfzdf
uf]8d]n u/]sf] 5' . ufpF 5f]8]/ cGt
hfpF eg] sxfF hfpF . g hf];\ hfFu/
5, g t k};f g} 5ÚÚ pgn] bM'v JoQm
u/] . æxfdLn] clxn];Dd u/]sf] b'Mv
t df6f]d} ldNof]Æ pgn] eg] . cn}FrL
ls;fgsf] ;d:ofnfO{ x]/L ;/sf/;Fu
x]6F}“8f l;d]G6sf] pTkfbg Ifdtf a9fOg]
x]6f}F8f-h;_–;/sf/L
:jfldTjdf ;~rflnt x]6f}F8f
l;d]G6 pBf]unfO{ k|ljlwo'Qm
Pj+ cfw'lgsLs/0f ug'{sf
;fy} To;sf] Ifdtfdf ;'wf/
ug{] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fOPsf]
5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv dd{t
Pj+ hL0ff]{4f/ gu/]sf sf/0f
pBf]usf d]lzg k'/fgf] eO;s]sf]
/ pTkfbg Ifdtfsf] sdL cfPsfn]
To;sf] :t/f]Gglt u/L Ifdtf tyf
pTkfbgdf lj:tf/ Pj+ ljsf;
ug{ nfu]sf] pBf]usf dxfk|aGws
k| ]dzª\s/ l;+xn] atfP . pBf]unfO{
lghL If]q;Fu k|lt:kwf{Tds?kdf
ljsf; ug{ / Ifdtf ;'wfg{sf nflu
? Ps ca{ vr{ nfUg] ePsfn]
To;cg'?k /sd h'6fpg] k|of;
eO/x]sf] pBf]u Joj:yfkgn]
hgfPsf] 5 .
……x]6fF}8f l;d]G6 pBf]un]
;dosf] dfucg';f/ pTkfbgdf
j[l4 / d"No 36fpg nfu]sf] /
pBf]usf] e§Lsf ;fdfg k|ljlwo'Qm
h8fg ug{]tkm{ ;d]t nfu]sf 5f}FÚÚ
dxfk|aGws l;+xn] eg] . @)$@
;fndf h8fg u/]sf] d]lzgaf6
pTkfbg 36\b} uPsfn] w]/}
;d:of ylkFb} uPsf] ToxfFsf
sd{rf/L atfpF5g\ . xfn b}lgs
&%) 6g l;d]G6 pTkfbg ub{}
cfPsf] pBf]usf] dd{tkl5 b}lgs
z'Snfkmf“6f rf/ jif{df bz xhf/ ko{6s
eLdbQgu/-h;_–ljZjs}
b'n{e afx|l;ª\ufsf] em'08 b]Vg
kfOg] s~rgk'/sf] z'SnfkmfF6f
/fli6«o lgs'~hdf cfGtl/s tyf
afXo ko{6ssf] cfjfudgdf
j[l4 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . lat]sf] rf/
jif{df !) xhf/ $$% cfGtl/s
tyf afXo ko{6sn]
cjnf]sg u/]sf] z'SnfkmfF6f
/fli6«o lgs'~hsf lgldQ k|d'v
;+/If0f clws[t uf]kfn l3ld/]n]
hfgsf/L lbP . b'O{ xhf/ #))
eGbf a9L afx|l;ª\uf b]Vg kfOg]
z'SnfkmfF6fdf d'n'ss} ;a}eGbf
7"nf] %% ju{lsnf]ld6/ km}lnPsf]
ljzfn 3fF;] d}bfg;d]t /x]sf]
5 . h}ljs ljljwtf, af3, u}F8f,
xfQL, lrQnnufotsf jGohGt'
/ ;of}F k|hfltsf r/fr'?ª\uLn]
el/k"0f{ o; lgs'~hdf ;f]r] hlt
ko{6s eg] cjnf]sgsf nflu
cfpFb}gg\ .
l5d]sL d'n's ef/tsf]
/fhwfgL gofFlbNnL;d]t b"/Lsf
lx;fan] glhs k5{ z'SnfkmfF6f
t/ klZrdsf u8\8frf}sL eP/
g]kfn k|j]z ug]{ ko{6ssf]
/f]hfO kf]v/f, lrtjg /
alb{ofnufotsf :yfg k/]klg
z'SnfkmfF6fsf af/]df klg sd}
hfgsf/ x'g] u/]sf] cWofudg
sfof{no u8\8frf}sLsf lgldQ
sfof{no k|d'v kbd/fh e§n]
hfgsf/L lbP . æoxfFaf6
d'n'sleq lelqg] t];|f] d'n'ssf
ko{6s ;f]em} kf]v/f, lrtjg,
sf7df8f}F hfg] a9L x'G5g\Æ
pgn] eg], æ;'b"/klZrd k|b]zsf
ko{6sLo uGtJosf] k|rf/k|;f/df
sdL 5 .Æ oxfFsf ko{6sLo
If]qsf] k|rf/k|;f/sf nflu
u8\8frf}sLdf /flvPsf] g]kfn
ko{6g af]8{sf] sfof{no rf/
jif{b]lv k|d'vljxLg 5 .
z'SnfkmfF6f /fli6«o lgs'~h
oxfFsf] ko{6sLo If]q ePklg
k|rf/k|;f/sf] sdLn] ko{6s sd
;ª\Vofdf lelqg] u/]sf 5g\ .
lgs'~hn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/
rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] xfn;Dd #@^
cn}FrL v]tLsf nflu s]xL ;'ljwf
jf /fxtsf] Joj:yf ul/lbg cfu|x
u5{g .
ufpFdf ;a}n] cn}FrL nufPsf] b]v]/
/fd|f] sdfO xf]nf eGg] cfzdf pgn] ;a}
hUufdf cn}FrL /f]k]sf] atfP . æv]tL x'g]
;a} hUufdf cn}FrL nufP . clxn] cn}FrLsf]
d"No 36]/ b'Mv u/] hlt cfDbfgL 5}gÆ
pgn] eg] æklxnf cn}FrL laqmLaf6 cfPsf]
k};f a}+sdf /fv]sf] lyPF, clxn] ToxL k};f
lgsfn]/ vfPsf] 5' .Æ cn}FrLaf6 cfDbfgL
sd ePkl5 clxn] pgn] 3/df e]F8f, afv|f
kfNg yfn]sf 5g\ . ToxL laqmL u/L 3/
vr{ rnfpg' k/]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 .
d:of{ª\bL ufpFkflnsf–& l5gvf]nfdf
dfq} @) x]S6/ If]qkmndf cn}FrLv]tL
b'O{ xhf/ 6g l;d]G6 pTkfbg
ug{] nIo 5 .
nfdf] ;dob]lv ljleGg
sf/0fn] 3f6fdf /x]sf]
pBf]u b'O{ jif{b]lv d'gfkmfdf 5 .
x]6f}F8f pkdxfgu/kflnsf–( df
;~rflnt ;f] pBf]usf] pTkfbg
u'0f:t/Lo ePsfn] o;sf] dfu
;j{;fwf/0fdf cTolws /x]sf]
x]6fF}8fsf l;d]G6 Joj;foL cho
cu|jfnn] atfP . lghL If]qsf
w]/} pBf]u v'n] klg o;n] cfkm\gf]
pTkfbg Ifdtfsf] ljsf; u/]df
ahf/df ;a}eGbf a9L of] l;d]G6
g} laqmL x'g] Ol~hgLo/ xl/
kf]v/]nn] bfaL ug'{'eof] .
hgf ko{6s z'SnfkmfF6f lelqPsf
5g\ . ut cfj @)&$÷&% df
oxfF rf/ xhf/ &$) ko{6sn]
z'SnfkmfF6fsf] cjnf]sg u/]sf
lyP . To;}u/L cfj @)&#÷&$
df b'O{ xhf/ ^$), cfj
@)&@÷&# df Ps xhf/ (@)
/ cfj @)&!÷&@ df *@$
n] z'SnfkmfF6f /fli6«o lgs'~h
cjnf]sg u/]sf] tYofª\sn]
b]vfPsf] 5 .
;g\ @)@) leq d'n'sdf
@) nfv ko{6s leqØfpg]
;/sf/sf] nIo /x]sf
a]nf ;'b"/klZrd k|b]zsf]
d'Voåf/d} /x]sf] z'SnfkmfF6f
lgs'~hsf af/]df k|rf/k|;f/
ug'{kg]{df oxfFsf ko{6g
Joj;foL atfpF5g\ . ko{6g
Joj;foL k/dfgGb e08f/Ln]
klg ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv
z'SnfkmfF6fdf ko{6s leqØfpg
lgs} kxn/t 5g\ . pgn]
z'SnfkmfF6f–/f/f, z'SnfkmfF6f–
vKt8 Kofs]h ;~rfng
u/]sf lyP . æef/tsf y'k|}
ko{6sLo :yn oxfFaf6 glhs
5g\, ToxfF cfpg] ko{6snfO{
oxfF Nofpg] vfnsf] jftfj/0f
ldnfpg ;s] w]/} kmnbfoL
x'G5 .Æ ko{6g Joj;foL
e08f/Ln] eg], æ;/sf/L
tj/af6} z'SnfkmfF6fsf] e/k'/
k|rf/k|;f/sf nflu kxn ug'{
cfjZos 5 .Æ
ul/Fb} cfPsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df
g} cn}FrL pTkfbg a9L ePsfn] ut jif{
cn}FrLsf] d"Nodf lu/fj6 cfP klg of] jif{
qmlds?kdf ;'wf/ ePsf] cn}FrL Joj;foL
dxf;ª\3 lhNnf zfvf ndh'ªsf cWoIf
cho tfdfªn] atfP . lhNnfdf cn}FrLsf]
u'0f:t/df lj:tf/} ;'wf/ ePsfn] lg/fz
gx'g cn}FrL s[ifsnfO{ cfu|x ug{'eof] .
æclxn] u'0f:t/Lo cn}FrL pTkfbgdf
xfdL ;a} nfu]sf 5f}FÆ pgn] eg], æcn}FrL
s[ifssf] af/Ldf uP/ cn}FrL l6Kg]b]lv
cfw'lgs e§Ldf ;'sfpg] tl/sf l;sfPsf
5f}F .Æ lhNnfdf u'0f:t/Lo cn}FrL pTkfbg
ePsf] pgn] bfaL u/] .
lhNnfdf (%) x]S6/ If]qkmn
hUufdf cn}FrLv]tL ul/Fb} cfPsfdf xfn
^%) x]S6/ If]qkmn hUufdf pTkfbg
ePsf] 5 . ut jif{ &@! lSjG6n
cn}FrL pTkfbg ePsf] cn}FrL Joj;foL
dxf;ª\3n] hgfPsf] 5 . of] jif{ yk
!)^ x]S6/ If]qkmndf cn}FrLv]tL
lj:tf/ ul/Psf] 5 . v]tL lj:tf/ ul/P
klg o; jif{ cn}FrL pTkfbg 36\g]
cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL s[lif
cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf -cn}FrL
hf]g_ sfof{nosf jl/i7 hf]g clws[t
uf]ljGb/fh sf]O/fnfsf cg';f/ lhNnfsf
cf7 :yfgLo txdf cn}FrLv]tL ul/Psf]
5 . s/La *)) b]lv Ps xhf/ &))
ld6/ prfOdf x'g] cn}FrL udL{ / hf8f]df
x'g] b'O{ y/Lsf x'G5g\ . ndh'ªdf xfn
uf]n;foL / /fd;foL hftsf cn}FrL
pTkfbg x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .
:jf:Yo ;]jf
• aL/ c:ktfn )!–$@@!(**
• lq=la= lzIf0f c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h, )!– $$!@&)&
• kf6g c:ktfn )!– %%@@@&*
• k|z'tL u[x, yfkfynL, )!– $@%#@)&&
• dfgl;s c:ktfn )!– %%@!###
• sf7df8f}+ df]8]n c:ktfn,afuahf/, )!–$@$)*)%÷)^
• sflGtafn c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h )!–$$@&$%@
• /Qm;+rf/ s]Gb|, afns'df/L, )!–%!*^)^%
• g]kfn cfFvf a}+s )!–$$(#^*$
• la P08 la c:ktfn, Ujfsf]{ )!–%%##@)^
• ltnu+uf cfFvf c:ktfn )!–$@^!@%(
• 6]s' c:ktfn )!–$@%##(^
• cNsf c:ktfn )!–%%%%%%%
• sflGtk'/ 8]G6n x:kL6n, a;'Gw/f, )!–$#*%(!)÷!!
• g]kfn afy /f]u pkrf/ s]Gb| )!–%%@!@)*
• cGt/fli6«o afn d}qL c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h
)!–$$!%$^!
• ;dfh 8]G6b c:ktfn )!–$$&!))#
• lr/fo' g]zgn x:kL6n, a;'Gw/f )!–$#*@#*@
• u|f08L O{G6/g]zgn c:ktfn )!–%!%(@^^÷%!%(@^%
PDa'n]G; ;]jf
• g]kfn PDa'n]G; ;]jf !)@
• sflGtk'/ c:ktfn ltgs'g] )!–$!!!(%&
• gle{s O{G6/g]zgn c:ktfn )!–$@%*%%$
• g]kfn cyf]{k]l8s c:ktfn )!–$(!!&@%÷$(!!@&$
• /fli6«o x[bo s]Gb|, afF;af/L, )!–$#&!#@@÷$#&!#&$
• ;'d]? PDa'n]G; )!–%))##**
• eQmk'/ /]8qm; )!–^^!@@^^
;'/Iff, PDa'n]G; / sfo{fno
• bdsn !)!
• k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no ck/]zg 6f]n k|mL g+ !^^))!$!%!^
• k|x/L sG6«f]n !))
• 6«flkms k|x/L !)#
• cfs:dLs k|x/L ;]jf )!–$@@^(((
• lhNnf k|x/L sf7df8f}+ )!–$@^!($%
• j}b]lzs /f]huf/ laefu )!–$&*@$%$
j}b]lzs /f]huf/ k|a4{g af]8{ M )!–$!)%)%*÷$!)%)^*
6f]n k|mL g+ !^^))!%)))%