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Fonemas y alófonos - RUA

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<strong>Fonemas</strong> y <strong>alófonos</strong><br />

fonema invariante (conmutación)<br />

alófono variante (sustitución)<br />

Tipos de variantes o <strong>alófonos</strong>:<br />

– Variantes combinatorias o contextuales:<br />

• /b/: oclusiva y fricativa<br />

– Variantes libres (dialectos):<br />

• /s/: [lah móhkah]<br />

– Variantes individuales:<br />

• Grados de yeísmo

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