La_idea_de_psicologia_racional_en_la_Metafisica_Al
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<strong>La</strong> <strong>i<strong>de</strong>a</strong> <strong>de</strong> psicología <strong>racional</strong> <strong>en</strong> <strong>la</strong> Metafísica<br />
<strong>Al</strong>emana (1720) <strong>de</strong> Christian Wolff*<br />
The I<strong>de</strong>a of Rational Psychology in Christian<br />
Wolff’s German Metaphysics (1720)<br />
Recibido: <strong>en</strong>ero 14 <strong>de</strong> 2014 | Revisado: julio 26 <strong>de</strong> 2014 | Aceptado: julio 27 <strong>de</strong> 2014<br />
Saulo <strong>de</strong> Freitas Araujo **<br />
Thiago Constâncio Ribeiro Pereira<br />
Universida<strong>de</strong> Fe<strong>de</strong>ral <strong>de</strong> Juiz <strong>de</strong> Fora, Minas Gerais, Brasil<br />
doi:10.11144/Javeriana.upsy13-5.lipr<br />
Para citar este artículo: Araujo, S. F., & Pereira,<br />
T. C. R. (2014). <strong>La</strong> <strong>i<strong>de</strong>a</strong> <strong>de</strong> psicología <strong>racional</strong> <strong>en</strong><br />
<strong>la</strong> Metafísica <strong>Al</strong>emana (1720) <strong>de</strong> Christian Wolff.<br />
Universitas Psychologica, 13(5), 1655-1666. http://<br />
dx.doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.upsy13-5.lipr<br />
*<br />
Agra<strong>de</strong>cimi<strong>en</strong>tos: Los autores agra<strong>de</strong>c<strong>en</strong> al Consejo<br />
Nacional <strong>de</strong> Desarrollo Ci<strong>en</strong>tífico y Tecnológico<br />
(CNPq – Brasil), a <strong>la</strong> Coor<strong>de</strong>nación <strong>de</strong> Perfeccionam<strong>en</strong>to<br />
<strong>de</strong> Personal <strong>de</strong> Nivel Superior (CAPES<br />
– Brasil) y a <strong>la</strong> Universida<strong>de</strong> Fe<strong>de</strong>ral <strong>de</strong> Juiz <strong>de</strong> Fora<br />
su apoyo financiero.<br />
**<br />
Correos electrónicos: saulo.araujo@ufjf.edu.br,<br />
thiagocrpereira@gmail.com<br />
R e s u m e n<br />
Christian Wolff (1679-1754) fue una figura c<strong>en</strong>tral <strong>en</strong> <strong>la</strong> Ilustración europea<br />
<strong>de</strong>l siglo XVIII. <strong>Al</strong> mismo tiempo, tuvo una importancia particu<strong>la</strong>r para el<br />
<strong>de</strong>sarrollo histórico <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> psicología, pues dio a esta una nueva significación.<br />
Sin embargo, <strong>la</strong> historiografía tradicional <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> psicología no le ha dado el<br />
<strong>de</strong>bido reconocimi<strong>en</strong>to. El objetivo <strong>de</strong> este artículo consiste <strong>en</strong> pres<strong>en</strong>tar<br />
un análisis teórico-conceptual <strong>de</strong> su psicología <strong>racional</strong> <strong>en</strong> su Metafísica<br />
<strong>Al</strong>emana (1720) y mostrar su importancia para los <strong>de</strong>bates psicológicos<br />
posteriores. Con ello, se espera contribuir a <strong>la</strong> divulgación <strong>de</strong> un aspecto<br />
significativo <strong>de</strong>l <strong>de</strong>sarrollo histórico <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> psicología.<br />
Pa<strong>la</strong>bras c<strong>la</strong>ve<br />
Christian Wolff; psicología <strong>racional</strong>; historia <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> psicología<br />
A b s t r a c t<br />
Christian Wolff (1679-1754) was a c<strong>en</strong>tral figure in the European Enlight<strong>en</strong>m<strong>en</strong>t<br />
in the 18 th c<strong>en</strong>tury. At the same time, he p<strong>la</strong>yed a special<br />
role in the historical <strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t of psychology, since he gave it a new<br />
meaning. However, the historiography of psychology has not giv<strong>en</strong> him his<br />
due recognition. The aim of this paper is to offer a theoretical-conceptual<br />
analysis of his rational psychology in his German Metaphysics (1720) and to<br />
show its importance to subsequ<strong>en</strong>t psychological <strong>de</strong>bates. Thus, we hope<br />
to contribute to the divulgation of an important aspect of the historical<br />
<strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t of psychology.<br />
Keywords<br />
Christian Wolff; rational psychology; history of psychology<br />
Univ. Psychol. Bogotá, Colombia V. 13 No. 5 PP. 1655-1666 Edición Especial 2014 ISSN 1657-9267 1655