La gestion intégrée des eaux pluviales - AQUA-ADD Interreg IVC ...
La gestion intégrée des eaux pluviales - AQUA-ADD Interreg IVC ...
La gestion intégrée des eaux pluviales - AQUA-ADD Interreg IVC ...
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10<br />
Long-term<br />
projects<br />
ECOLOGICAL MONITORING<br />
AND MAINTENANCE<br />
OF THE “RAINWATER”<br />
HERITAGE<br />
The Contal mixed development zone<br />
<strong>La</strong>-Tour-de-Salvagny<br />
Ecological monitoring of the lakes and wetland zones<br />
In addition to monitoring the operation of works, full<br />
ecological reviews are carried out regularly from the time<br />
such works come into service.<br />
These reviews cover the species of plants and animals<br />
(essentially fish and amphibians) and the physico-chemical<br />
quality of the water and sediments. By carrying out these<br />
monitoring operations, it has been possible to modify<br />
the servicing practices for the works to maintain<br />
the balance of fauna and flora.<br />
These results are shared with the local environmental<br />
associations which bring them to the public’s attention,<br />
in particular by means of educational panels.<br />
The ecological development of the lakes is regarded<br />
as remarkable by all the fauna and flora conservation<br />
associations. All the local stakeholders are today working<br />
to conserve the biodiversity of the site.<br />
Monitoring of the water table downstream from<br />
Grand Lyon’s percolation works<br />
The renewal and the quality of the water table are analysed<br />
regularly. Checks on the wastewater before percolation are<br />
also carried out:<br />
> On the wastewater (4 times per year): analysis<br />
of the parameters DB05, COD, KN and hydrocarbons;<br />
> On the ground water (4 times per year): analysis<br />
of the parameters of conductivity, TOC, KN, nitrates,<br />
hydrocarbons, pestici<strong>des</strong> containing nitrogen (former<br />
agricultural zone) and heavy metals.<br />
The ground in the percolation zone can also be charged<br />
with pollutants due to its role as a filter during the percolation<br />
of water. During maintenance interventions, soil samples<br />
from a depth of 50 cm are taken and analyses then allow<br />
the quantity of heavy metals, chlorinated solvents,<br />
hydrocarbons and the pH and TOC (detection of carbon<br />
pollution) to be measured.<br />
OTHU: better understanding for better management<br />
The Urban Hydrology <strong>La</strong>nd Observatory (Observatoire<br />
de Terrain en Hydrologie Urbaine - OTHU) is an off-site<br />
laboratory which studies urban waste and its impact<br />
on the receiving environments in particular in periods<br />
of heavy rain. Its role is to propose new sewerage <strong>des</strong>ign<br />
and management solutions in order to respond to the challenges<br />
facing Grand Lyon. A partner of the OTHU, Grand Lyon makes<br />
its wastewater and rainwater works available as a study<br />
and research site. The results are then shared and used<br />
in the public water policy.