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MonDAY, novEMBER 16, 2020

10

ASEAN, China, other partners

set world's biggest trade pact

China and 14 other countries agreed

Sunday to set up the world's largest

trading bloc, encompassing nearly a

third of all economic activity, in a deal

many in Asia are hoping will help

hasten a recovery from the shocks of

the pandemic, reports UNB.

The Regional Comprehensive

Economic Partnership, or RCEP, was

signed virtually on Sunday on the

sidelines of the annual summit of the

10-nation Association of Southeast

Asian Nations.

"I am delighted to say that after eight

years of hard work, as of today, we have

officially brought RCEP negotiations to

a conclusion for signing," said host

country Vietnam's Prime Minister

Nguyen Xuan Phuc.

"The conclusion of RCEP

negotiation, the largest free trade

agreement in the world, will send a

strong message that affirms ASEAN's

leading role in supporting the

multilateral trading system, creating a

new trading structure in the region,

enabling sustainable trade facilitation,

revitalizing the supply chains

Nearly a third of South Africa's

workforce was unemployed in the third

quarter of 2020, a 12-year high, as the

continent's most advanced economy

was battered by the Covid pandemic,

according to government figures

released Thursday, reports BSS.

Between July and September, the

jobless rate surged by 7.5 percentage

points to affect 30.8 percent of the

workforce, the national statistics agency

StatsSA said.

"In the 3rd quarter of 2020 there were

significant movements in the South

African labour market… which resulted

in a significant increase of 7.5

percentage points in the unemployment

rate to 30.8%," it said.

"This is the highest unemployment

rate recorded since the start of the

(Quarterly Labour Force Survey) in

2008."

In raw numbers, the tally of

disrupted by COVID-19 and assisting

the post pandemic recovery," Phuc

said.

The accord will take already low

tariffs on trade between member

countries still lower, over time, and is

less comprehensive than an 11-nation

trans-Pacific trade deal that President

Donald Trump pulled out of shortly

after taking office.

Apart from the 10-member

Association of Southeast Asian

Nations, it includes China, Japan,

South Korea, Australia and New

Zealand, but not the United States.

Officials said the accord leaves the door

open for India, which dropped out due

to fierce domestic opposition to its

market-opening requirements, to

rejoin the bloc.

It is not expected to go as far as the

European Union in integrating

member economies but does build on

existing free trade arrangements.

The deal has powerful symbolic

ramifications, showing that nearly four

years after Trump launched his

"America First" policy of forging trade

The Premier Bank Ltd has recently inaugurated Mirzapur Branch at Mirzapur Bazar, Tangail to

provide financial services to all. (Thandu Market, 1st floor, Kakoli Mor, Mirzapur Bazar,

Tangail).Additional Managing Director of the bank Md. Abdul Jabber Chowdhury inaugurated

the ceremony by cutting ribbon and was present as Chief Guest. Salma Akter, Paura Mayor,

Mirzapur, Tangail was present as special guest. Clients, well-wishers and dignitaries also

attended the local functions.

Photo: Courtesy

Easy Build, a retail chain shop of building materials of RFL Group, has opened its outlet at

Savar.

Photo: Courtesy

S.Africa jobless rate hits 12-year

high as more seek work

unemployed rose by 2.2 million in the

third quarter over the April-June

period, bringing the total to 6.5 million.

Young people were particularly badly

hit.

Unemployment rate increased by

nine percentage points among people

aged 15-24, who accounted for nearly

two-thirds of the jobless surge.

StatsSA said much of the increase in

numbers was for technical reasons

linked to the easing of coronavirus

restrictions.

Millions of people too discouraged to

even look for work during the country's

mobility restrictions were not officially

recorded as unemployed but instead

defined as "not economically active".

This pent-up number thus added to

the jobless figures when the restrictions

were relaxed in the third quarter and

they were able to register as

unemployed.

deals with individual countries, Asia

remains committed to multi-nation

efforts toward freer trade that are seen

as a formula for future prosperity.

Ahead of Sunday's RCEP "special

summit" meeting, Japanese Prime

Minister Yoshihide Suga said he would

firmly convey his government's

support for "broadening a free and fair

economic zone, including a possibility

of India's future return to the deal, and

hope to gain support from the other

countries."

The accord is also a coup for China,

by far the biggest market in the region

with more than 1.3 billion people,

allowing Beijing to cast itself as a

"champion of globalization and

multilateral cooperation" and giving it

greater influence over rules governing

regional trade, Gareth Leather, senior

Asian economist for Capital

Economics, said in a report.

China's official Xinhua News Agency

quoted Premier Li Keqiang hailing the

agreement as a victory against

protectionism, in remarks delivered via

a video link.

Easy Build

opens outlet

at Savar

Easy Build, a retail chain shop of

building materials of RFL Group,

has opened its outlet at Savar.

Around 4,000 building materials

including construction, electrical,

safety and security products will be

available at the outlet. Moreover, the

Easy Build outlet will provide

complete building solutions and

guidelines to the customers. Not

only that, if any customer wants,

Easy Build will build complete

building under its supervision as per

consumer requirement, a press

release said.

RN Paul, Managing Director of

RFL Group, opened the outlet

located at Savar DOHS recently.

Engr. Manik Sarkar, In-charge of

Easy Build, Amdadul Islam, Senior

Brand Manager, Brig Gen (Retd)

SM Farhad, President of Savar

DOHS Parishad, Lt. Col Moazzem

Hossain, Secretary of Savar DOHS

Parishad and high officials of Easy

Build were present at the program.

Recently A webinar held on virtual platform on "Settlement of Letters of Credit Related

International Trade Disputes through ADR" was organized jointly by Bangladesh International

Arbitration Centre (BIAC), the first registered Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) institution

of Bangladesh and Dhaka Chamber of Commerce & Industry (DCCI), a partner of BIAC and the

largest business chamber in Bangladesh.

Photo: Courtesy

BIAC, DCCI have organized a webinar

Recently A webinar held on

virtual platform on

"Settlement of Letters of

Credit Related International

Trade Disputes through

ADR" was organized jointly

by Bangladesh International

Arbitration Centre (BIAC),

the first registered

Alternative Dispute

Resolution (ADR) institution

of Bangladesh and Dhaka

Chamber of Commerce &

Industry (DCCI), a partner of

BIAC and the largest

business chamber in

Bangladesh, a press release

said.

Participating in the

webinar experts stressed

specifically on the issues and

challenges of resolution of

international trade disputes

arising out of Letters of Credit

(LC) through use of

Alternative Dispute

Resolution (ADR) methods

in Bangladesh, especially in

the wake of the spread of

COVID-19 pandemic

worldwide, which has

created an unprecedented

challenge in our economic

life. Through the webinar

experts explained as to how

ADR can help resolve

disputes between the parties

contracting under LC in

international trade deals.

With ADR institutions like

BIAC in Bangladesh and

other institutions existing in

the region, the webinar was

aimed at suggesting greater

transparency on how the

ADR processes including

arbitration and mediation

work and how they can

provide relatively

inexpensive and quick access

to the resolution of disputes

arising out of LC, particularly

in the developing nations.

President of DCCI Shams

Mahmud and Managing

Director, Shasha Denim Ltd.

& Shasha Garments Ltd. in

his Welcome Address

maintained that to mitigate

risk profile of businesses

institutional ADR processes

including arbitration and

mediation can be of immense

help especially in LC related

international trade disputes.

He emphasied the

importance of Letters of

Credit in businesses in

developing national trade

competency. He lauded

BIAC's role as a trend setter

and pioneer in bringing

businesses, banks, ADR

facilitators and the

Government agencies

together in order to

institutionalise best practices

of ADR in Bangladesh.

In his Closing Address

Chief Executive Officer BIAC

Muhammad A. (Rumee) Ali

said that BIAC, as the only

licenced ADR centre of

Bangladesh, has arbitration,

mediation and other

methods of ADR in their

agenda and he emphasised

further cooperation with

DCCI to help resolve

commercial disputes in both

domestic and international

trade. He urged upon

business leaders, lawyers,

mediators and exponents of

ADR to come forward and

join BIAC's efforts in quick

and cost effective

dispensation of business

disputes for the greater

interest of the country. He

stressed the need of provision

of an ADR clause in

commercial contracts and

synchronising LC with Pro

Forma Invoice so that

interests of banks and parties

are well protected.

An expert Panel of

Speakers comprising

eminent business leaders,

bankers, lawyers and ADR

specialists from home and

abroad addressed issues and

impacts of the challenges of

LC related international

trade disputes and the way

forward through the

application of ADR

mechanism in this regard.

Business leaders, experts

from the legal fraternity,

corporate houses,

academicians, Arbitrators,

Mediators and ADR

specialists of high eminence

GD-1523/20 (10 x 3)

from home and abroad

participated in the largely

attended webinar through

Zoom transmission. The

webinar was moderated by

Barrister Shafayat Ullah,

Head of Group Legal Affairs,

Mutual Trust Bank Ltd.

Vincent O'Brien, Director,

International Chamber of

Commerce-UAE and

Member, Executive Board,

ICC Banking Commission,

Paris joined the webinar as a

Panellist. He expressed

satisfaction over BIAC's

contribution and continuous

efforts in facilitating ADR

norms. He said that

Bangladesh has the highest

level of practicing ICC Rules

in settling LC related

international cross border

trade disputes. He opined

that to businesses 'time is

money' and to save both time

and money ADR can be the

best practice to resolve such

disputes.

Taking part in the

discussion Md. Ahsan-uz

Zaman, Managing Director &

CEO, Midland Bank Limited

narrated his experience of a

banker and emphasised

incorporation of ADR clause

in both local and

international LC. He stressed

on the need of creating

awareness about ADR and

favoured new guidelines for

resolution of cross border

trade disputes in order to do

away with discrepancies in

LC.

Barrister Sameer Sattar,

Advocate, Supreme Court of

Bangladesh and Former

Director, DCCI viewed the

issue from a lawyer's

perspective and shared his

experience.

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