saqarTvelo - Childinfo.org
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`iunisefis~ / aSS-is saerTaSoriso ganviTarebis saagentos (USAID) xangrZlivi<br />
propagandisa da teqnikuri daxmarebiT Sedegad 2005 wlis TebervalSi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s<br />
parlamentma miiRo kanoni `iodisa da sxva mikroelementebis da vitaminebis deficitis<br />
aRmofxvris~ Sesaxeb. kanoni krZalavs araiodizirebuli marilis imports da<br />
realizacias da niadags amzadebs qveyanaSi sakvebi nivTierebebiT da vitaminebiT<br />
sakvebi produqtebis gamdidrebis politikis gatarebisaTvis. <strong>saqarTvelo</strong> 100%iT<br />
aris damokidebuli importirebul marilze; imedia, rom am kanonis Sesruleba<br />
SesaZlebels gaxdis, miRweuli iqnes marilis sayovelTao gamdidreba iodiT. 2003<br />
wels `iunisefma~ da <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s mTavrobam erToblivad Seiswavles marilis<br />
moxmarebis sakiTxi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si. analizis Sedegebma cxadyo, rom Sinameurneobebis<br />
mier saTanadod iodizirebuli marilis moxmarebis done gaizarda 1999 wels 8.1%-dan<br />
(mravalindikatoruli klasteruli kvleva-1999) 2003 wels 67%-mde (`iunisefi~, 2007).<br />
Sinameurneobebis daaxloebiT 98%-is mier gamoyenebul sakveb marilSi iodis<br />
Semcvelobis dasadgenad sacdeli kompleqtis gamoyenebiT Catarda testi da Semowmda<br />
potasiumis iodidis an potasiumis iodatis arseboba. NU.5 cxrilidan Cans, rom im<br />
ojaxebis raodenoba, sadac marili saerTod ar hqondaT, cota iyo (0.6%). ojaxebis<br />
87.2%-is mier gamoyenebuli sakvebi marili Seicavda erT milionze 15 an met wil iodins.<br />
saTanadod iodizirebuli marilis yvelaze dabali procentuli raodenoba dafiqsirda<br />
Sida qarTlSi (74.8%), xolo yvelaze maRali – samegrelosa da zemo svaneTSi (93.6%)<br />
(diagrama NU.4). gansxvavebebi qalaqisa da soflis, ojaxis ufrosis ganaTlebisa da<br />
qonebrivi statusis kvintilebis mixedviT Zalian umniSvnelo iyo.<br />
procenti<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
diagrama NU.4 procentuli raodenoba Sinameurneobebisa,<br />
vinc moixmars saTanadod iodizirebul marils,<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>, 2005<br />
87 88 86<br />
75<br />
91<br />
84 84 89<br />
82<br />
Tbilisi<br />
kaxeTi<br />
mcxeTa-mTianeTi<br />
Sida qarTli<br />
qvemo qarTli<br />
samcxe-javaxeTi<br />
raWa-leCxumi da qvemo svaneTi<br />
imereTi<br />
guria<br />
samegrelo da zemo svaneTi<br />
aWara<br />
regionebi<br />
94 90 89 85 87<br />
mSobiarobis Semdeg dedebisaTvis vitamini A-s damateba<br />
qalaqi<br />
sofeli<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong><br />
vitamini A Zalian mniSvnelovania mxedvelobisTvis da imunuri sistemis normaluri<br />
funqcionirebisTvis. vitamini A aris iseT sakveb produqtebSi, rogoricaa: rZe, RviZli,<br />
kvercxi, wiTeli da narinjisferi xili, wiTeli palmis zeTi da mwvane foTlovani<br />
bostneuli; Tumca am produqtebidan miRebuli da <strong>org</strong>anizmisaTvis mza saxiT miwodebul<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong> mravalindikatoruli klasteruli kvleva 2005 35
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