Our journey begins. in EDINBURGH Scotland’s historic and spirited capital. The pavements of Edinburgh are thronged, day and night, with visitors, some lured by any of the many cultural events, some seeking to re-connect with their ancestral past and others simply content to stroll the streets admiring the unspoilt architecture Words | Adrian Mourby © VISITBRITAIN / ANDREW PICKETT / VISITSCOTLAND / KENNY LAM
TAKE A WALK THROUGH OLD TOWN Edinburgh from Calton Hill is one of the most-photographed images of the “Athens of the North”. In the foreground stands a neoclassical memorial to the Enlightenment philosopher, Dugald Stewart. Down below rises an eighteenth-century new town that Edinburgh’s idealists built once it was safe to expand beyond the ancient fortifications. Walk down Calton Hill onto Regent Road at sunset and the view before you is as rich as any oil painting. Beyond Waterloo Place and all the way down Princes Street, spire after spire rises in the orange glow. Nearest are the towers of the Balmoral Hotel, then the spire of the soaring memorial to Sir Walter Scott, and beyond them the steeples of six or seven churches heading west out of the city. By day the Scott Memorial dominates this side of Edinburgh. The great novelist sits larger than life, in carved white marble beneath a huge, blackened gothic canopy that is reminiscent of London’s Albert Memorial but 25 feet taller still. Scott’s novels did so much to reinvent Scottish identity and boost Scottish self-respect after the defeat of Bonnie Prince Charlie’s rebellious army in 1745. Surely Edinburgh is unique in having its main railway station – Waverley – named after a literary character? (Edward Waverley was the hero of Sir Walter’s first novel.) The memorial overlooks parkland that was once a loch at the base of Edinburgh castle. It’s situated on Princes Street, named after the future George IV who, as Prince Regent visited Edinburgh in 1819. George was deeply unpopular in England at the time of his journey north but as the first member of the British royal family to pay a visit to Scotland since the humiliating defeat of 1745 he was overwhelmed by the enthusiastic reception he received from the people of Edinburgh. George’s niece, the much more popular Queen Victoria, is celebrated above the portal of the Scottish National Gallery which lies 150 yards further down Princes Street. By the time this Athenian-looking temple to the arts was opened in 1859 the British royal family had not just forgiven Scotland’s uprising but bought themselves a holiday home – Balmoral Castle – in the Highlands. Turn left to walk past the two single-storey neoclassical buildings that house the national collection and you will come to the Playfair Steps. These rise steeply up from the gallery towards New College, a medieval-looking divinity school beneath the castle. Both the college, the National Gallery and the steps that link them were designed by William Henry Playfair (1790 – 1857). Playfair’s work encompassed both the Athenian style of Calton Hill and the National Gallery and the turreted gothic style that was championed by Sir Walter Scott and those who read his novels and yearned for Scotland’s medieval past. At the top of the steps follow signs to Lady Stair’s Close. The narrow path passes under one of Edinburgh’s à BritishTravelJournal.com 85
BRITISH TRAVEL JOURNAL AUTUMN 2019
THE NEW TR ADITI O N RESEIGH FOOKS
CONTENTS AUTUMN 2019 | ISSUE 03 36
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