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opt = V H V −1 V H h<br />

<br />

<br />

∞ <br />

(|hd (n) − h (n) |) 2<br />

mina,b<br />

n=0<br />

<br />

⎧ ⎛<br />

⎨ ∞<br />

<br />

M <br />

minα,β ⎝ |hd (n) − αie<br />

⎩<br />

βin 2<br />

|<br />

⎞⎫<br />

⎬<br />

⎠<br />

⎭<br />

n=0<br />

<br />

αi βi<br />

<br />

<br />

⎛<br />

⎜<br />

⎝<br />

hd (0) 0 ... 0<br />

hd (1) hd (0) ... 0<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

i=1<br />

hd (N − 1) hd (N − 2) ... hd (N − M)<br />

⎞ ⎛<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎠ ⎝<br />

a1<br />

a2<br />

<br />

aM<br />

⎞<br />

⎛<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎟ ≈ − ⎜<br />

⎟ ⎜<br />

⎠ ⎝<br />

hd (1)<br />

hd (2)<br />

<br />

hd (N)<br />

a = Hd H −1<br />

Hd Hd H hd<br />

Hd H Hd = R rij hd <br />

<br />

<br />

rij =<br />

N−max{ i,j } <br />

k=0<br />

Hd H hd =<br />

rd (i) =<br />

N−i <br />

n=0<br />

(hd (k) hd (k + |i − j|))<br />

⎛<br />

⎜<br />

⎝<br />

rd (1)<br />

rd (2)<br />

rd (3)<br />

<br />

rd (M)<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎠<br />

(hd (n) hd (n + i))<br />

aopt = − RH <br />

rd Ra = −r R M × M a M × 1 r M × 1<br />

<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

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