05 May 2017

1 st May 2017
TALENT
A C A D E M Y VIJAYAREKHA Volume V Issue No. 05 PSC a’c- ]- c- o£mamknI
PSCBh¿Øn-°p-∂tNmZy-߃˛ùXn-I-imkv{Xw
DtØm-eI\nbawBhn-jvI-cn®
imkv{X⁄- ≥
B¿°-an-Uokv
H∂mwh¿§DtØm-e-I-߃
I{Xn-I,{Xmkv,I∏n
c≠mwh¿§DtØm-e-I-߃
Hm∏-W¿,]m°p-sh- ń,
\mc-ßm-sR°n
aq∂mwh¿§DtØme- I- ß- ƒ
Nh-W,Nq≠,sFkvtSmMvkv
{]Im-i-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈]T\w
H]v‰nIvkv
{]Im-i-Øns‚thKX
3x10 8 m/s(3e£wkm/s)
{]Im-i-Øn\v G‰hpwthKXIqSnb
am[yaw
iq\yX
{]ImiwHcph¿jwsIm≠v k©cn-°p∂Zqcw
Hcp{]Im-i-h¿jw
{]mY-anIh¿Æ-߃
Nph-∏v,\oe,]®
Ggv h¿Æ-߃Iqń-t®-cp-∂-XmWv
kqcy{]Im-i-sa∂v I≠p-]n-Sn-®Xv
k¿sFkIv \yq´¨
shZypXn_ƒ_v I≠p-]n-Sn-®-Xv˛
FUn-k¨
{]Im-i-{]-Xn-`m-k-߃
D]-I-c-W-߃
˛_mtcm-ao-‰¿
kwibwth≠
a\pjyico-c-Ønsekm[m-cW
Dujvamhv
36.9 0 C(98.4 0 F)
E=mc 2 F∂kq{X-hmIywBhn-jvIcn-®Xv
˛dIvSn-^-b¿
ACsbDCB°p-∂Xv
B¬_¿´v sF≥Ão≥ DCsbACB°p-∂Xv
ag-Øp-≈n-I-fpsStKmfm-Ir-Xnbv°v ˛C≥sh¿´¿
ImcWw
]mens‚km{µXAf-°p-∂Xv
{]X-e-_ew
ęmIvtSm-ao-‰¿
hnf-°p-Xn-cn-bn¬FÆIbdp-∂-Xnse
shZypX{]Xn-tcm[wAf-°p-∂Xv
XØzw
˛Hmwao‰¿
tIin-IXzw
A¥-co£B¿{ZX
{lkz-ZrjvSn]cn-l-cn-°m-\p-]-tbm-Kn-
˛slt{Km-ao-‰¿
°p-∂se≥kv
tImẗIhv se≥kv
A¥-co£a¿±w
Ce-Iv{SnIv ^yqkv hb-dnseLS-I-߃
hmbp-hn¬i_vZ-Øns‚thKX
Sn≥,seUv
sU\mtamI≠p-]n-Sn-®Xv
340m/s
˛sa°¬^mcsU `qanbpsS]em-b\{]thKw
shZyp-Xn-bpsSG‰hpw\√NmeIw
sU\m-an‰v I≠p-]n-Sn-®Xv
1.2km/s
sh≈n
˛B¬{^Uv s\mt_¬ a\p-jys‚{ihWÿncX
Km¿lnIBh-iy-Øn-\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂
1/10sk°‚v
shZyp-Xn-bpsSAfhv
Zo¿L-ZrjvSn]cn-l-cn-°m-\p-]-tbm-Kn-
230V
ho£WÿncX
°p∂se≥kv
1/16sk°‚v
tIm¨shIvkv se≥kv
bqWn-‰p-Iƒ
B‰w-t_mw-_ns‚{]h¿-
Ø-\-XØzw
ag-hn-√p-≠m-Ip-∂-Xn\pImcWw˛{]Imi{]Io¿Æ\w
\yq¢n-b¿^nj≥
\£{- Xß- ƒan∂nØ- nf- ß- m≥ImcWwĄ]h- ¿Ø\w
shZyp-Xn-bpsSbqWn‰v ˛Bºn-b¿
sl{U-P≥t_mw_ns‚
tkm∏p-Ip-an-f-bnseh¿W-i-_fZriy-Øn\pImcWw˛C‚¿s^-d≥kv
shZyp-Xn-bpsSNm¿÷v Įqtfmw
{]h¿Ø\XØzw
BIm-i-Øns‚\oe\ndw˛hnkc- Ww
shZyp-Xn-bpsS]h¿˛hḿv
\yq¢n-b¿^yqj≥
h{P-Øns‚Xnf°w˛]q¿ÆB¥-cnI{]Xn-^-e\w
shZyp-Xn-bpsS{]Xn-tcm[w˛Hmw
AWpt- _mw_- ns‚]nXmhv
aco-NnĮA]h- ¿Ø\w
b{¥-ß-fpsSi‡n ĮpXnci‡n
tdm_¿´v Hm∏¨sla¿ se≥kns‚]h¿ Ųtbm-]v‰¿
{]Imi- s- Ø°- mƒthKX- b- p≈IW߃
I≠p-]n-SpØ-߃
C¥y≥AWp-t_mw- i_vZ- Xo-{hX ˛sUkn-s_¬
_ns‚]nXmhv
i_vZ-Øns‚BhrØn ˛sl¿Svkv
Sm°nt- bm¨kv
Bhn-b{¥w˛Pbnwkv hḿv
kqcy-{]-Imiẁqan-bn-se-Øm≥FSp-
cmPmcmaÆ kzm`mh- nItdUntbmBIvSn-hn-‰n-bpsS
°p∂kabw
sX¿tΩm-ao-‰¿˛Keoe- ntbm C¥y≥BW-h-im-kv{X-Øns‚ D]-⁄m-Xmhv
8an\ńv 20sk°‚v (50sk°‚v) _mtcm-ao-‰¿˛tSmdnsk√n ]nXmhv
sl‚ns_Iz-d¬
N{µ-{]-Imiẁqan-bn-se-Øm≥FSp- an∂¬c£m-Nm-eIw˛
tlmansP.`m`
Izm≠wkn≤m-¥-Øns‚D]-⁄m-
°p∂kabw
_©-an≥{^mvfn≥ HcpIpXnci‡nF∂Xv
Xmhv
1.3sk°‚v
FIvkvtd˛hneywtdm¨P≥ 746hḿv
amIvkv πmv
shZyp-Xn-bpsS]nXmhv ˛
C¥y-bn¬Km¿lnIBh-iy-Øn-\mbn
sa°¬^mcsU
hnX-cWwsNøp∂shZyp-Xn-bpsS cma≥C^IvSv
Ce-Iv{SnIv _ƒ_nse^ne-sa‚v
BhrØn
D≠m-°m≥D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂temlw
C¥y-bnseBZyimkv{X- s\m-t_¬tPXmhv
50Hz
SMvè
˛kn.-hn.cma≥
Ce-Ivt{Sm-Wn-IvknseA¤pXinip
F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv
kn.hn.cma\v s\mt_¬]pc-kvImcwèn®
sX‰-cpXv
{Sm≥kn-ÿ
h¿jw˛1930
kn.-hn.cmas\s\mt_-en\v A¿l-\m-°nb
Pe-Øns‚km{µXG‰hpwIqSnb
t^mtḿCe-Iv{SnIv {]`mhw
Xm]-\nę4 0 C
I≠p-]n-SnØw˛cma≥C^IvSv
Bhn-jvI-cn-®Xv
sl≥{Sn®v sl¿Svkv
PewXnf-bv°p∂Dujvamhv
{]Im-i-Øns‚hnk-c-W-hp-ambn_‘-s∏´
1 0 C
I≠p]- nS- nØ- a- mWv cma≥C^IvSv.
t^mtḿCe-Iv{SnIv {]`mhwhni-
kqcy-\n¬\n∂v Xm]ẁqan-bn-se-Øp∂
tZiobimkv{X-Zn-\-ambnBN-cn-°p-∂Xv ˛
ZoI- c- n®- Xv
{]Xn-`mkw
B¬_¿´v sF≥Ão≥
s^{_p-hcn28(cma- ≥C^IvSv Is≠Ø- nb- X- ns‚kvacW- m¿∞w)
hnInc- Ww
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