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^ lwpuk lalkj * fgUnh nSfud y[ku≈]lkseokj 28 ebZ 2018 i`"B % 4 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 lEikndh; 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 jktuSfrd xBca/ku esa ^ikdhtxh* dh ryk'k\ fiNys fnuksa ns'k ds dukZV~d jkT; esa ,d ckj fQj jktuhfr o lafo/kku ds lkFk ,d cM+k rek'kk gksrs ns[kk x;kA jkT; dh fiNyh dkaxzsl dh fl)kjeS;k ljdkj lÙkk esa okil vkus ds fy, i;kZIr cgqer ugha tqVk ldh rFkk 224 lnL;ksa dh fo/ kkulHkk esa ek= 78 lhVsa thrdj nwljs uacj dh ikVhZ gh cu ldhA m/kj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ 104 lhVsa thrdj jkT; esa lcls cM+s ny ds :i esa Lo;a dks LFkkfir djus esa dke;kc jghA rhljs LFkku esa {ks=h; ny] turk ny lsD;qyj ¼tsMh,l½ us 38 lhVsa gkfly dj fo/kkulHkk esa viuk rhljk LFkku cuk;k tcfd cgqtu lekt ikVhZ o funZyh; çR;k'kh us Hkh ,d&,d lhV ij fot; gkfly dhA blesa dksbZ nks jk; ugha fd cgqer ds 113 ds tknqbZ vkadM+s dks u Nw ikus ds ckotwn Hkktik lcls cM+s ny ds :i esa mHkjh rFkk uSfrdrk dk rdktk Hkh ;gh gS fd Hkktik dk lÙkk dk nkok etcwr ekuk tk,A gkykafd dkaxzsl o tsMh,l us iwjs pquko ifj.kke ?kksf"kr gksus ls iwoZ gh ,d&nwljs dks leFkZu nsus&ysus ij le>kSrk dj fy;k FkkA m/ kj cgqer ds bl tknwbZ vkdaM+s rd u igqap ikus ds ckotwn Hkktik us dukZV~d dh lÙkk ij dkfct gksus gsrq viuh pkSlj fcNkrs gq, jktHkou dk Hkjiwj nq#i;ksx djrs gq, tYnckth esa vius usrk ch,l ;sfnqjIik dks eq[;ea=h in dh 'kiFk fnyok Mkyh rFkk jktHkou uss euekus rjhds ls Hkktik dks cgqer lkfcr djus gsrq iaæg fnu dk yack le; Hkh ns fn;kA tkfgj gS bruk yack le; dsoy fo/kk;dksa dh [kjhn&Qjks[k~r ds fy, gh fn;k x;k FkkA ijarq dkaxzsl ikVhZ us viuh ,M+h&pksVh dk tksj yxkdj cSaxyksj ls ysdj fnYyh dh loksZPp U;k;ky; rd viuh tcjnLr lfØ;rk fn[kkrs gq, ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky dh n[kyvankth ds ckn dsoy 48 ?kaVs esa ;sfnqjIik ds cgqer lkfcr djus dk vkns'k gkfly fd;kA vkSj bldk ifj.kke ;gh gqvk fd jsr ds s irk gS fd J)katfy dSls nh tkrh gS- eq>s ;g muls lh[kus dh t:jr ughaA crk nsa fd dqN fnu igys fojkj esa N=ifr f'kokth egkjkt dh çfrek ij ekY;kiZ.k ds nkSjku viuh pIiysa u mrkjus ds ckn ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk m)o Bkdjs ds fu'kkus ij jgsA f'kolsuk çeq[k m)o Bkdjs us bl ij fookfnr c;ku nsrs gq, dgk Fkk fd 'mUgksaus pIiy igudj f'kokth dh çfrek dks fgUnw /keZ esa Hkxoku f'ko dks lcls izkphu nsork ekuk x;k gSA Hkkjr gh ugha nqfu;k ds reke ns'kksa esa fdlh u fdlh :i esa f'ko dh vkjk/kuk dh tkrh jgh gSA dSyk'k ioZr mudk fuokl LFkku ekuk tkrk gS tks vktdy phu esa gSA Hkxoku f'ko ds uke ij gh iznks"k ozr j[kk tkrk gSA f'ko ds dbZ ozrksa esa ;g ,d egRoiw.kZ ozr gSa tks cgqr gh Qynk;d ekuk tkrk gSA gkykafd T;knkrj fL=;ka gh bl ozr dks j[krh gSa ysfdu iq:"kksa dks Hkh iznks"k ozr j[krs ns[kk x;k gSA iznks"k ,d fo'ks"k le; dks dgrs gSaA lw;kZLr ds ckn jkf= dk igyk izgj ftls lk;adky dgk tkrk gS] ml lk;adky vkSj fnu ds rhljs izgj ds laf/kdky dks iznks"k dky dgrs gSA bl ozr ds djus ls dbZ nks"kksa dk fuokj.k gksrk gSA frfFk;ksa ds vuqlkj ;g ozr euk;k tkrk gSA =;ksn'kh dh frfFk Hkxoku 'kadj dh mikluk ds fy, 'kqHk gksrh gSA blfy, }kn'kh vkSj =;ksn'kh ds laf/kdky esa iznks"k dk ozr j[kk tkrk gSA bl izdkj izR;sd eghus esa nks iznks"k ozr gksrs gSA iznks"k ozr vyx&vyx fnuksa esa gksrs gSa rks mUgsa mlh fnu ds uke ij tkuk tkrk gS vkSj ml iznks"k ozr dk vyx&vyx Qy crk;k tkrk gSA jfookj dks iM+us okyk iznks"k Hkkuq iznks"k vFkok jfo iznks"k dgykrk gSA jfookj lw;Znso dk fnu gS vkSj ml fnu lw;Znso vkSj 'kadj Hkxoku dh ,d lkFk vkjk/kuk gks tkrh gSA bl ozr ds djus ls thou esa lq[k&'kkafr vkrh gS] ozr djus okys ds ifjtu nh?kkZ;q dks izkIr djrs gSA blh izdkj lkseokj dks iM+us okyk iznks"k lkse iznks"k dgk tkrk gS ;g ozr vkidh euks dkeuk us iw.kZ djrk gS vkSj ?kj dh udkjkRed Å¡tkZ dks lekIr dj ldkjkRed ÅtkZ nsrk gSA eaxyokj dk iznks"k ozr HkkSe iznks"k dgykrk gSA eaxyokj guqeku th dk fiz; fnu gSA blfy, mlfnu ds iznks"k ozr ls 'kadj th ,oa guqeku th izlUu gksrs gSA bl iznks"k ozr dks djus okys LokLF; laca/kh leL;kvksa ls eqDr gks tkrs gSA cq/kokj dks iM+us okyk iznks"k ozr lkSE;okjk iznks"k dgk tkrk gS bl iznks"k ozr ls f'k{kk ekyk igukbZ- esjk eu fd;k fd mUgsa mUgha dh -------- ls muds psgjs ij ek#a- og dksbZ ;ksxh ugha gSa og Hkksxh gSA ;fn og ;ksxh gksrs rks lcdqN NksM+dj pys tkrs vkSj xqQk esa tkdj jgrsAysfdu og tkdj lh,e dh dqlhZ ij cSB x, gSaA m)o Bkdjs us ;g Hkh dgk Fkk fd bZ'oj ds çfr:i f'kokth egkjkt dh çfrek ds le{k tkus ls igys [kM+kÅ mrkjuk muds çfr lEeku çdV djuk gS vkSj ;g lkekU; çfØ;k gSA ;ksxh us ,slk ugha fd;kA muls vkSj D;k vis{kk dh tk ldrh gS\ ;g f'kokth egkjkt dk vieku gSmUgksaus dgk Fkk fd vxj vkfnR;ukFk ,d ;ksxh gSa rks f'kokth ^^Jhear ;ksxh** gSaA blds igys eqacbZ ds f'kokth ikdZ esa viuh ikVhZ dh n'kgjk jSyh dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, f'kolsuk v/ ;{k m)o Bkdjs us chtsih dks vkM+s gkFkksa ysrs gq, dgk Fkk fd og mls ^ns'kHkfä ugha fl[kk,-* m)o us dgk] ^gesa ns'kHkfä ugha fl[kkb,- vHkh og fnu ugha vk;k gS fd gesa ns'kHkfä fl[kkbZ tk,- ** mUgksaus dgk] ^ekgkSy cuk;k x;k fd tks yksx uksVcanh dk leFkZu djrs gSa] og ns'kHkä gSa vkSj tks yksx bldk fojks/k djrs gSa] os ns'kæksgh gSaA o"kZ dsaæ ljdkj }kjk ikap lkS vkSj gtkj #i;s ds uksV ij çfrca/k yxkus ds fu.kZ; dk ftØ dj jgs FksA yksxksa dks ;kn gksxk fd iwoZ esa ,d fookfnr dkVwZu dks ysdj f'kolsuk v/;{k m)o Bkdjs us ejkBk ewd ekspkZ ds f[kykQ ikVhZ ds eq[ki= lkeuk esa Nis fookfnr dkVwZu ij ekQh ekax pqds gSA m)o us ml nkSjku dgk Fkk fd bl dkVwZu ds tfj, ejkBk lekt dh Hkkouk dks nq[k igqapkus dh dksbZ ea'kk ugha FkhA vxj fdlh dh Hkkouk dks Bsl igqaph gS] rks eSa f'kolsuk çeq[k cky Bkdjs dk iq=] f'kolsuk v/ ;{k vkSj lkeuk dk laiknd gksus /keZ&v/;kRe ¼Qhpj½ iznks"kozrlseuksdkeuk iw.kZdjrsf'ko ¼ia-vkj-,l- f}osnh&fgUnqLrku lekpkj Qhpj lsok½ ,oa Kku dh izkfIr gksrh gSA o`gLifrokjk dks iM+us okyk iznks"k ozr xq:okjk iznks"k dgk tkrk gSA xq:okjk iznks"k gekjs iwoZtksa dks izlUu djrk gSA blh izdkj 'kqØokj dks iM+us okyk iznks"k Hkzxqokjk iznks"k dgk tkrk gSA blesa ozr djus ls /ku] lEink ,oa lkSHkkX; dh izkfIr gksrh gSA 'kfuokj dks iM+us okyk iznks"k 'kfu iznks"k dgykrk gSA bl iznks"k ozr dks djus okys ukSdjh esa inksUufr izkIr djrs gSa vkSj O;kikj dj jgs gSa rks mlesa ykHk ds volj c
^ lwpuk lalkj * fgUnh nSfud y[ku≈]lkseokj 28 ebZ 2018 i`"B % 5 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890 y[kuÅ Mk Hkhejko vEcsMdj eglHkk esa vk;ksftr dk;ZØe dks lEcksf/kr djrs oäk ek;korh us HkkbZ vkuan dks jk"Vªh; mik/;{k in ls gVk;k jkevpy jktHkj jk"Vªh; egklfpo cuk, x, vkj,l dq'kokgk clik ds u, çns'k v/;{k y[kuÅ] ¼;w,u,l½A clik dh jk"Vªh; v/;{k ek;korh us dukZVd pquko ds ckn u, rsoj esa fn[khA mUgksaus HkkbZ&Hkrhtkokn ds vkjksi ls cpus ds fy, HkkbZ vkuan dqekj dks jk"Vªh; mik/;{k in ls gVk fn;k gSA bruk gh ugha ;g Hkh lkQ dj fn;k fd jk"Vªh; v/;{k in ij jgrs gqbZ dksbZ vius ukrs&fj'rsnkj dks ikVhZ esa in ugha nsxkA jkevpy jktHkj dks gVkdj vkj,l dq'kokgk dks çns'k v/;{k cuk;k gSA bls ek;korh dk vkschlh dks yqHkkus dk dkMZ ekuk tk jgk gSA ek;korh us ikVhZ dk tuk/kkj ns'kHkj esa QSykus ds fy, ikVhZ lafo/kku esa la'kks/ku djrs gq, u, inksa dh O;oLFkk dh gSA jk"Vªh; v/;{k vf/kd mez gksus ij QhYM esa dke djus esa ;fn detksj gksrk gS rks mldh lgefr ij mls ^jk"Vªh; laj{kd cuk;k tk,xkA u;k jk"Vªh; v/;{k tks Hkh cusxk og jk"Vªh; laj{kd ds funsZ'k esa dke djsxkA blds lkFk gh igyh ckj jk"Vªh; Lrj ij nks us'kuy dksvkfMZusVj jkT;lHkk lnL; ohj xsgwa [kjhn vkSj /kka/kyh dh tkap djkvks& eqdqV flag bVkok] ¼;w,u,l½A mejlasMk la?k ij 28 vizSy ls ,d nkuk Hkh xsgwa uk [kjhns tkus] Mh,l ihlh,Q ds fdlku fojks/kh joS;k] ftys esa dz; dsUnzks ij ckjnkuk o /ku dk vHkko crkdj [kjhn ls iYyk >kMus] fopkSfy;ks ls xsgwa [kjhn dj /kka/kyh] dz; dsUnzks ij ihus dk ikuh Nk;k dh O;oLFkk uk gksus vkfn dks ysdj fdlkuks dk xqLlk QwV iMkA Mh,e lsYok dqekjh ts dks Kkiu nsdj izHkkoh gLr{ksi dh ekax dh x;hA lquok;h uk gksus ij dpgjh ij fdlku iapk;r dh psrkouhA fdlku lHkk ds ftyk mik/;{k f”kojke flag ;kno HkjFkuk e.My ea=h visUnz ;kno ÅejlsaMk la?k ds lapkydx.k Hkhe flag] f”kojkt flag] banzs”k flag rFkk ihfMr fdlku Hktuyky] jkeohj] t;ohj] jktdqekj] ?ku”;ke flag] lqjsUnz flag] lqjs”k flag] banzs”k ckcw lfgr yxHkx ,d lSadMksa fdlkuks us dpgjh ij izn”kZu dj Mh,e dks Kkiu fn;kA m0iz0 fdlku lHkk ds egkea=h eqdqV flag us fdlkuks ds lkFk Mh,e ls HksaVdj xsgwa dh [kjhn djkus vkSj /kka/kyh dh fuLi{k tkap ds fy;s izHkkoh dk;Zokgh djus dh ekax dhA Mh,e us xsgwa [kjhn vkSj /kka/kyh dh tkap dk vk”oklu fn;kA eqdqV flag us dpgjh ij fdlkuks ls laf{kIr lacks/ku esa dgk fd xsgwa [kjhn esa ljdkj dh uhfr;ka Hkh nks’kiw.kZ gSA gekjs ns”k esa cEij iSnkjokj ds ckctwn fons”kks ls egaxh dher ij xsgwa vk;kr fd;k tk jgk gSA mUgksus bVkok ds lanHkZ esa dgk fd Mh,e dks xsgwa [kjhn dh leh{kk ds fy;s le; ugh gSA ftyk [kjhn izHkkjh],Mh,e fu’izHkkoh gS] flag ,MoksdsV o t; çdk'k flag cuk, x, gSaA ekStwnk clik çns'k v/;{k jke vpy jktHkj ds LFkku ij vkj,l dq'kokgk dks u;k çns'k v/;{k cuk;k x;k gSA jkevpy jktHkj dks jk"Vªh; egklfpo cuk;k x;k gSA lrh'k paæ feJk jk"Vªh; egklfpo iwoZ dh rjg ikVhZ dk yhxy dke ns[krs jgsaxs vkSj vijdkLV dks ikVhZ ls tksM+us dk dke djsaxsA clik ds jk"Vªh; vf/kos'ku esa ek;korh us ns'kHkj ls vk, ikVhZ inkf/kdkfj;ksa dks Hkfo"; dh uhfr;ksa dk C;kSjk is'k fd;kA dgk] clik dk tks Hkh jk"Vªh; v/;{k cusxk mlds thrs&th o mlds uk jgus ds ckn Hkh mlds ifjokj ds fdlh lnL; dks ikVhZ laxBu esa in ij ugha j[kk tk,xkA mlds ifjokj ds lnL; fcuk fdlh in ds ,d lk/kkj.k dk;ZdrkZ ds :i esa fuLokFkZ Hkko ls dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA blds fy, dka'khjke ds thou ls tqM+s muds dqN l[r QSlyksa dh ;kn fnykbZA dgk fd Mk- Hkhejko vacsMdj ds v/kwjs liuksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, dka'khjke fuikg dks Hkh bykt eas djsaxs dSn fuikg ok;jl dh ng'kr bl oDr iwjs ns'k esa QSyh gqbZ gSA fiNys dqN fnuksa ls fuikg uke dh ,d ubZ mHkjrh gqbZ chekjh us iwjs LokLF;ra= dks ldrs esa Mky fn;k gSA dguk xyrk ugha gksxk fd fuikg ds [krjukd ok;jl dh nLrd ls iwjk Hkkjr gydku gks x;k gSA fQygky ;g chekjh gekjh iwjh fpfdRlk O;oLFkk ds fy, bl le; pqukSrh cuh gqbZ gSA dgk tkrk gS fd fuikg ok;j; ftl rSth ls QSyrk gS] mls jksd ikuk cgqr eqf'dy gksrk gSA fQygky Hkkjr ds fy, ;g chekjh ,dne ubZ gSA blfy, gekjs LokLF; egdes ds ikl bls jksdus ds fy, eqdEey bartke ugha gSA gkykafd dksf'k'ksa gj laHko dh tk jgh gSA fganqLrku esa fuikg ok;jl us viuh igyh nLrd fiNys lIrkg dsjy ds dks>hdksM ftys esa nh gS] tgka dqN gh ?kaVksa esa dbZ yksx bldh pisV esa vk x,A pisV esa vk, djhc ntZu Hkj yksxksa dh ekSrsa Hkh gks pqdh gSaA djhc blls T;knk ejht fofHkUu vLirkyksa esa HkrhZ gSaA bl ok;jl ds izdksi esa vk, djhc pkyhl ls T;knk chekj yksx VkWi fpfdRldksa dh fuxjkuh esa gSaA fuxjkuh blfy, dh tk jgh gS rkfd muds laidZ esa vkdj nwljs yksx Hkh chekj u gksaA fpfdRldksa dh ekusa rks rst gok dh xfr dh Hkkafr ;g ok;jl QSyrk gSA tks O;fDRk Bhd ls bl ok;jl dh pisV esa vk tkrk gS] og dqN gh ?kaVksa ds Hkhrj dksek esa pyk tkrk gSA bl fLFkfr ds pyrs iwjk ns'k Hk;Hkhr gks x;k gSA dsjy ds ckn vklikl ds dqN vkSj jkT;ksa ls Hkh dsl lkeus vk, gSaA iq.ks fLFkr fojksy‚th baLVhVîwV us dqN ejhtksa ds [kwu ls rhu uewuksa esa fuikg ok;jl gksus dh iqf"V dh gSA fLFkfr vkSj u fcxM+s blds fy, dsjy ljdkj us bl ij dsaæ ljdkj ls rRdky enn eqgS;k djkus dh xqgkj yxkbZ gSA mudh xqgkj dks xaHkhjrk ls ysrs gq, dsaæ us rqjar ,ulhMhlh dh Vhe dks dsjy Hkst fn;k gSA Vhe ok;jl izHkkfor bykdksa dk nkSjk dj jgh gSA 'kknh&fookg] tUe o e`R;q vkfn ds dk;ZØeksa esa 'kkfey ugha gq,A ikfjokfjd eksg NksM+dj eka&cki HkkbZ cgu dks ges'kk ikVhZ ls nwj j[kkA ek;korh us jk"Vªh; vf/kos'ku esa xBca/ku ij fLFkfr lkQ dhA dgk fd clik fdlh Hkh jkT; esa fdlh Hkh pquko esa fdlh Hkh ikVhZ ds lkFk dsoy lEekutud lhVsa LokLF;&txr ¼Qhpj½ ¼jes'k Bkdqj&fgUnqLrku lekpkj Qhpj lsok½ ulZ fyuh iqrqlsjh dks ueu fuikg ok;jl us ng'kr rks iSnk dj nh gS ysfdu gekjs ns'k eas mls bykt ds vanj dSn djus dk tTck Hkh lkQrkSj ij fn[k jgk gSA dsjy eas ljdkjh vLirky eas mipkj djrs gq, fuikg ok;jl ls laØfer gksus ds ckn fyuh iqrqlsjh uked lkglh ulZ us viuh tku dh ckth yxk nhA mldk ifr jkts'k cgjhu eas dke djrk gS mls viuh iRuh dh chekjh ds ckjs eas irk pyk rks og Lons'k ykSVk vkSj flQZ nks feuV ds fy, viuh iRuh dks ns[k ik;kA jkts'k us viuh iRuh ij xoZ eglwl fd;k tks laØe.k QSykus okyh bl chekjh ls japek= Hkh ugha ?kcM+kbZA blh rjg ns'k s fdrus gh fpfdRld bl chekjh dk lQy bykt ryk'k djus es tqV x;s gSA vkSj mEehn dh tkrh gS fd 'kh?kz gh chekjh dk bykt Hkh ryk'k dj fy;k tk,xkA fQygky fLFkfr dkcw esa gSA gkykr vkSj [kjkc u gksa blds fy, fons'kh ra= dk Hkh lg;ksx fy;k tk jgk gSA dsanz ljdkj us ey;sf'k;k ljdkj ls Hkh laidZ fd;k gSA ey;sf'k;k nks n'kd igys bl chekjh dk HkqDrHkksxh gSA fganqLrku esa fuikg chekjh dh igpku igyh ckj dh xbZ gSA njvly ;s tkuojksa esa ikbZ tkus okyh chekjh crkbZ tk jgh gSA fo'ks"kdj pexknM+ vkSj lwvj ls QSyus okyh chekjh gSA bu tkuojksa ls gksrh gqbZ ;s chekjh balkuksa esa lek tkrh gSA 'kq:vkr esa bldk irk ugha pyrk ysfdu tc irk pyrk gS rks cgqr nsj gks tkrh gSA bl chekjh ij fu;a=.k ds fy, fQygky vHkh gekjs fpfdRldksaa ds ikl dksbZ dkjxj fpfdRlk fof/k Hkh ugha gS tks og izdksfir ejhtksa dks eqgS;k djk ldsaaA cpko o jksdFkke gh ek= ,d bykt gSA xans tkuojksa ls nwj jgsa vkSj mUgsa ikl u vkus nsaA dsanz }kjk Hksth xbZ us'kuy lsaVj Q‚j Mhlht daVªksy tuin esa vUrjkZ"Vªh; ;ksx fnol 21 twu dks HkO; rjhds ls euk;k tk;sxk % Mh,e dkuiqj nsgkr ¼;w,u,l½A “kklu ds funsZ”kksa ds rgr ftykf/kdkjh jkds”k dqekj flag us leLr ftykLrjh; vf/kdkfj;ksa dks funsZ”k fn;s gS fd r`rh; vUrjkZ’Vªh; ;ksx fnol dk vk;kstu 21 twu dks euk;s tkus dh lkjh rS;kfj;ka iw.kZ dj ysA ftykf/kdkjh jkds”k dqekj flag us funsZ”k fn;s gS fd ;ksx fnol dks lQy cukus ds fy, lHkh rS;kfj;k iw.kZ dj ysA vUrjkZ’Vªh; ;ksx fnol 21 twu dks izkr% 7 cts ls 8 cts rd tuin ds iapk;r Lrj] Cykd eq[;ky;] rglhy eq[;ky; ij ftyk eq[;ky;kssa ij fofHkUu ikdksZ ,oa lkoZtfud LFkkuksa ij dkWeu ;ksx izksVksdkWy ds vuqlkj feyus ij xBca/ku&le>kSrk djsxh] vU;Fkk vdsyh pquko yM+uk T;knk csgrj le>sxhA vf/kos'ku esa lkQ fd;k fd clik ;wih lfgr dbZ vkSj jkT;ksa esa xBca/ku djds pquko yM+us ij ckrphr dj jgh gSA blds ckn Hkh ikVhZ lHkh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk eqdkcyk djus ds fy, rS;kj gSA dh Vhe dsjy esa fuikg ok;jl çHkkfor bykdksa dk tk;tk ys jgh gSA mudh izkFkfed fjiksVZ vkbZ gS ftlesa crk;k x;k gS fd cPpksa dks ikyrw tkuojksa ls ,dne nwj j[kk tk, D;ksafd fuikg ok;jl cPpksa dks lcls igys vkSj vklkuh ls viuh fxjr esa ysrk gSA mudh fjiksVZ ds ckn dsanzh; LokLF; ea=ky; dh vksj ls iwjs ns'k esa psrkouh ds rkSj lans'k izlkfjr fd;k gS fd xans tkuojksa ds laidZ ls nwj jgs gSaA blds vykok vius cpko ds fy, t:jh lko/ kkfu;ka cjruh pkfg,A Hkkjr ls igys fuikg chekjh us twu 2004 esa iM+kslh jkT; ckaXykns'k esa Hkh [kycyh epkbZ FkhA ml le; tkuojksa esa ugha cfYd ogka [ktwj dh [ksrh djus okys fdlkuksa esa ;g chekjh QSyh FkhA rc Hkh dbZ yksx ekjs x, FksA ckaXykns'k esa djhc nks ekg rd vkikr fLFkfr cuh jgh FkhA chekjh ls cpus ds fy, yksxksa us iyk;u 'kq: dj fn;k gSA [kqn ds cpko ds fy, yksxksa us vius ?kjksa dks NksM+dj taxyksa izf”kf{kdksa dh ns[k js[k esa ;ksxkH;kl djk, tk;ssA ftykf/ kdkjh us funsZ”k fn;s gS fd vUrjkZ’Vªh; ;ksx fnol ds lQy vk;kstu gsrq dkeu ;ksx izksVksdky ds vuqlkj ;ksxkH;kfl;ksa dks izf”kf{kr fd;s tkus dh dk;Zokgh Lo;alsoh laLFkkvksa] baft;ksa vkfn ds lg;ksx ls lkoZtfud LFkyksa] ikdksZ] Ldwy dkystksa esa izkjaHk dj fn;s tk;sA 15 twu ls 30 twu rd djas ;ksx jgs fujksx lw=okD; ds lkFk ;ksx i[kokMk vk;kstu fd;k tk;s ftlesa Ldwy dkyst ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa] ,u,l,l] Lo;lsoh laLFkkvksa] ;ksx LFkk;ksa] ,oa tu laLFkkvksa dks dkWeu ;ksx izksVksdky ds vuqlkj izfrfnu izkr% ;ksxkH;kl djk;k tk;s lkFk gh vUrjkZ’Vªh; ;ksx fnol 21 twu dks izkr% 7 cts ls 8 cts rd tuin ds iapk;r LFky] Cykd eq[;ky;] rglhy eq[;ky;] ftyk eq[;ky; ,oa fofHkUu ikdksZ] ,oa lkoZtfud LFkyksa ,oa dkWeu ;ksx izksVksdky ds vuq:Ik] vuqlkj izf”kf{kdksa dh ns[k esa ;ksxkH;kl djk;s tkus dh leqfpr rS;kjh nqjLr j[ksA leqfpr rS;kjh ds lkFk gh djs ;ksx jgs fujksx lw=okD; dks etcwr djsaA y[kuÅ dkaxzsl dk;kZy; ij ia tokgj yky usg: dh iq.;frfFk ij J)katyh vfiZr djrs dkaxzslh esa Msjk Mky fy;k FkkA ljdkj us lHkh ikyrw tkuojksa dks ikyus ds fy, dqN ekg rd izfrca/k Hkh yxk fn;k FkkA fuikg ok;jl dks ysdj ,slh gh fLFkfr vkt ls djhc chl lky igys ey;sf'k;k ds dkaiqax lqaxbZ 'kgj esa Hkh mRiUu gks xbZ FkhA tgka fuikg ok;jl us lSdM+ksa yksxksa dks vius vkxks'k esa ys fy;k FkkA chekjh dk tcrd irk pyk rcrd dbZ yksx ej pqds FksA mlh nkSjku bl chekjh dks fuikg dk uke fn;k x;k FkkA [kSj] gekjs ns'k esa fuikg dks usLrukcwn djus ds fy, dksbZ dksj&dlj ugha NksM+h tk jgh gSA gj laHko dksf'k'ksa dh tk jgh gSaA VkWi fpfdRld bl chekjh ls yM+us ds fy, dej dl pqds gSaA fnYyh fLFkr lj xaxkjke vLirky ds lqizfl} fpfdRld MkWDVj vfuy vjksM+k dh ekusa rks Hkkjr esa bl rjg ds ok;jl dks irk djus dh vfrvk/kqfud lqfo/ kk,a gSa ysfdu fQj Hkh lVhd tkudkjh ugha gks ikrh gSA muds eqrkfcd fuikg ok;jl pexknM+ ls Qyksa esa vkSj Qyksa ls balkuksa vkSj tkuojksa ij vkØe.k djrk gSA mUkdk ekuuk gS fd ok;jl dk irk oSls vklkuh ls yx tkrk gSA ok;jl izHkkfor bykdksa esa tc balku dks lkal ysus esa fnDdr gksus yxs rks rqjar tkap djokuh pkfg,A bl ok;jl ls çHkkfor 'k[l dks lkal ysus dh fnDdr gksrh gS fQj fnekx esa tyu eglwl gksrh gSA oä ij bykt ugha feyus ij ekSr gks tkrh gSA bafM;u esfMdy ,lksfl,'ku us Hkh bl laca/k esa ,d desVh xfBr dh gS] tks chekjh dh rg rd tkus esa tqVh gSA blds lkFk ok;jl dh tn esa T;knk yksx u vk ldsa blds fy, mik; fd, tk jgs gSaA ;g cgqr gh vPNh ckr fd dksbZ leL;k vkus ij lHkh dh ,dtqVrk lkeus vk,A lkewfgd ,drk gh cM+h leL;k dks ijkLr djrh gSA ,slk gh bl oDr fuikg ds fy, fd;k tk jgk gSA ,gfr;kru ds rkSj ij lHkh gokbZ vM~Mksa ij vyZV tkjh fd;k x;k gSA ftrus Hkh fons'kh esgeku vk,a mudh LokLF; tkap dh tk,A vxj dksbZ fuikg ok;j; ls ihfM+r ik;k tk, rks mls t:jh fpfdRlk eqgS;k djkus ds fy, vLirky Hkstk tk,A ¼fgQh½ laf{kIr [kcjsa mUuhl ebZ dks ykirk gqbZ]lxh cgusa ldq'ky ykSVh] iqfyl us yh jkgr dh lkal y[kuÅ] ¼;w,u,l½A ihthvkbZ ds dYyh if'pe xkao ls lafnX/ k gkykr esa xqe gqbZ lxh cgusa ldq'ky ykSV vkbZaA dksrokyh igqap ;qofr;ksa us viuh ethZ ls 'kknh djus dh ckr dghA lkFk gh iqfyl ds lkeus ifr ds lkFk jgus dh bPNk trkbZA dYyh if'pe fuoklh lxh cgusa diM+s dh nqdku ij dke djrh gSaA 19 ebZ dks og ?kj ls nqdku tkus ds fy, fudyh FkhaA fQj okil ugha ykSVhA ifjokj us mUgsa ryk'kkA ij tkudkjh ugha yxhA grk'k gksdj ;qofr;ksa ds firk ihthvkbZ dksrokyh igqaps vkSj xqe'kqnxh fjiksVZ ntZ djkbZA ogha] 'kfuokj dks ykirk gqbZ ;qofr;ka ihthvkbZ Fkkus tk igqaphA baLisDVj johUæ ukFk jk; ls fey ;qofr;ksa us egkjtxat fuoklh ;qodksa ls 'kknh djus dh tkudkjh nhA lkFk gh [kqn ds ckfyx gksus dk çek.k Hkh fn;kA bl ij baLisDVj us ;qofr;ksa ds firk dks Qksu Fkkus cqyk;kA ,d ckj gelsa ckr rks dj ysrhiqfyl ls tkudkjh feyus ij dksrokyh igqaps ekrk&firk us csfV;ksa dks ldq'ky ns[k jkgr dh lkal yhA ij] tc mUgsa csfV;ksa ds 'kknh djus dh ckr irk pyh rks og nax jg x,A baLisDVj us crk;k fd ;qofr;ka ckfyx gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd ;qofr;ksa dks dksVZ ds lkeus is'k dj mudk c;ku djk;k tk,xk vkSj mlds vk/kkj ij gh vkxs dh dkjZokbZ gksxhA csykao nksgjk gR;kdkaM ds p'enhn ds f[kykQ okjaV tkSuiqj] ¼;w,u,l½A dsjkdr ds luluh[kst vkSj cgqpfpZr csykao ?kkV nksgjk gR;kdkaM esa vij l= U;k;k/kh'k ¼çFke½ us p'enhn xokg jke cgky ds f[kykQ okjaV tkjh fd;k gSA bl ekeys esa vkjksfir iwoZ lkaln /kuat; flag ds vf/koäk us muds ckgj jgus dk gokyk nsrs gq, gkftjh ekQh çkFkZuk i= fn;kA vU; vkjksfir Hkh mifLFkr ugha FksA U;k;k/kh'k us eqdnes dh vxyh rkjh[k 14 twu eqdjZj dj nhA fofnr gks fd ,d vçSy 2010 dh lqcg csykao ?kkV iqy ij Vksy VSDl ds fookn dks ysdj ckbd lokj cnek'kksa us uanyky fu"kkn o lat; fu"kkn dh xksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nh FkhA iqfyl foospuk esa vkjksfir /kuat; flag o vk'kqrks"k flag dk uke gR;k ds fy, mdlkus esa iquhr flag o lquhr flag dk uke gR;kdkaM dks vatke nsus ds fy, çdk'k esa vk;kA pktZ'khV ds ckn fopkjk/khu eqdnes esa xokgh dk nkSj py jgk gSA p'enhn lk{kh iwoZ c;ku ls eqdjrs gq, i{kæksgh ?kksf"kr fd, tk pqds gSaA p'enhn xokg jke cgky Hkh iwoZ esa fn, x, c;ku ls eqdj pqdk gSA cnek'kksa }kjk lat; o uanyky dks xksyh ekjuk crk;kA dksVZ esa mifLFkr lquhr o /kuat; dks ns[k dj dgk fd bu yksxksa dks ?kVukLFky ij ugha ns[kk u gh bUgksaus Qk;j fd;kA xokgh esa i{kæksgh gq, p'enhn jke cgky ds f[kykQ vnkyr us okjaV tkjh fd;kA xzkeh.k Mkd lsodksa us fd;k cqf)&lqf) ;K tkSuiqj] ¼;w,u,l½A xzkeh.k Mkd lsodksa us 'kfuokj dks ç/kku Mkd?kj ifjlj esa cqf)&'kqf) ;K dk vk;kstu fd;kA bl nkSjku bUgksaus dsaæ ljdkj dh lncqf) ds fy, çkFkZuk dhA dfeZ;ksa us lkrosa osru vk;ksx dh fjiksVZ dks ykxw djus dh ekax dks ysdj dsaæ ljdkj ds f[kykQ tedj ukjsckth dhA eaMyh; lfpo jkts'k flag us dsaæ ljdkj dks psrkouh nsrs gq, dgk fd tc rd ekaxs ugha ekuh tk,xh rc rd gM+rky ugha lekIr djsaxsA t:jr iM+h rks lM+dksa ij Hkh 29 ebZ dks çn'kZu djsaxsA lHkh oäkvksa us ekax dh gS fd lkrosa osru vk;ksx dh fjiksVZ dks tYn ykxw fd;k tk,A v/;{k fnokdj flag us gM+rky dh lQyrk ij lHkh ds çfr vkHkkj O;ä fd;kA lHkk dks lgk;d çkarh; lfpo ih&3 Jhjke mtkfxj ;kno] {ks=h; lfpo ih&2 gfj'kadj] v/;{k vkjds feJ o lHkh foHkkxh; dfeZ;ksa us viuk leFkZu fn;kA bl ekSds ij Jhçdk'k xqIrk] lfPpnkuan feJ] egsaæ çrki flag] pqUuh yky] lrh'k flag] yYyu lksudj] jes'k flag] larks"k ;kno] lquhy flag] lrh'k ikaMs;] jke fd'kqu] dsds flag vkfn ekStwn jgsA [ksrh ds lax i'kqikyu ls c
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