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MA260 Statistical Analysis Online Exam 1 Answers (Ashworth College)

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B. increasing the interest rate may well have no effect on the number of<br />

persons saving money in a savings account.<br />

C. increasing the interest rate will increase the number of persons saving<br />

money in a savings account.<br />

D. the interest rate difference between 1% and 3% may well have no effect<br />

on the number of persons saving money in a savings account.<br />

Question 5 of 20<br />

5.0/ 5.0 Points<br />

One month before a recall election, a poll of 500 Wisconsin voters showed that 46% planned to vote for the<br />

Democratic challenger Tom Barrett and 45% planned to vote for Republican Governor Scott Walker.<br />

Undecided voters constituted another 9%. The margin of error was 5 percentage points. What conclusion can<br />

you draw from this poll?<br />

A. Barrett will win the election. B. Walker can’t get over 50% of the votes.<br />

C. The race is too close to call. D. No one will win.<br />

Question 6 of 20<br />

5.0/ 5.0 Points<br />

The results of a poll are stated as follows: “Based on a survey of 156 randomly selected students, 90% of the<br />

student body of 2870 students agree that no student should have to take final exams in two consecutive exam<br />

periods”. If 2578 students actually agree, then what is the absolute error in the reported result?<br />

A. 5 students B. 287 students C. 0.17% D. 292 students<br />

Question 7 of 20<br />

5.0/ 5.0 Points<br />

A nutritionist wants to conduct a study to validate the efficacy of an herb as an aid in weight loss. She randomly<br />

assigns half of a group of overweight persons to a treatment group who are given the herb with instructions for<br />

its use and a planned diet for six weeks. The other half of the group is given parsley with the same instructions<br />

and same diet. A nurse at the nutrition center weighs each subject on Friday of each week. Select the potential<br />

source of confounding.<br />

A. Placebo effect B. Experimenter effect<br />

C. Method of assignment to treatment and control groups<br />

D. The study is essentially free of potential confounding.<br />

Question 8 of 20<br />

5.0/ 5.0 Points<br />

The father of a junior high school student wants to determine the most popular book among junior high<br />

students. Select the sample with the least potential bias.<br />

A. A randomly selected group of 10 book sellers<br />

B. A randomly selected group of 30 junior high students<br />

C. A randomly selected group of 30 junior high students leaving the public library<br />

D. The group of 30 junior high students attending the birthday party of the<br />

researcher’s child<br />

Question 9 of 20<br />

5.0/ 5.0 Points<br />

A poll was taken of a random sample of 1189 college students. Of these<br />

students, 789 reported that they had a drinking binge (more than 10<br />

drinks in an evening) in the past month. Select the most believable conclusion.<br />

A. About 66.358% of college students indulged in binge drinking last month.<br />

B. Of the 23,456,321 college students in the country, 15,565,212 indulged<br />

in binge drinking last month.<br />

C. About 65% of college students indulge in binge drinking.<br />

D. About 65% of college students indulged in binge drinking in the past month.<br />

Question 10 of 20

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