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alambres y cables de cobre desnudo - Distribuidora Mayecen

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GLOSSARY OF RELATED ABBREVIATIONS & TECHNICAL TERMS<br />

TECHNICAL SECTION<br />

A Ampere; unit for intensity of electrical current<br />

Attenuation Decrease of power in a signal along a cable, it is measured in logarithmic units <strong>de</strong>ciBel,<br />

(dB).<br />

AWG American Wire Gauge; scale for diameter of conductors<br />

Capacitance Is the property of a dielectric material in between conductors, producing that energy is<br />

stored when a difference of electric potential is present in the conductors.<br />

CSA Canadian Standards Association; organization that produces standards and then certifies<br />

against them electric & electronic equipment<br />

Decibel (dB) Unit used to compare two levels of power, it is 10 times the <strong>de</strong>cimal logarithm of the<br />

power ratio.<br />

EIA/TIA Electronic industry association & telecommunication industry association in the USA<br />

ISO/IEC International standards organization & international electrotechnical committee<br />

ITU International telecommunication union<br />

Impedance It is the opposition against alternate current<br />

Jumper Cable for connection in a distribution frame, it could be a copper patch cord or an optical<br />

cable with connectors in both ends<br />

Multimo<strong>de</strong> Fibers with a large nucleus that allows the transmission of several light beams called<br />

propagation mo<strong>de</strong>s<br />

NEC National electric co<strong>de</strong>, standard for safety in electrical installations. It is published by the<br />

NFPA<br />

NFPA National fire protection association in the USA<br />

Numerical aperture Sine of the maximal angle of a light beam that enters an optical fiber and is transmitted<br />

along it.<br />

PCM Digital transmission system, each sample of an analog signal is sent in 8 bits.<br />

Pigtail Simplex optical cable with connector in one end<br />

Ohm(Ω) Unit for electric resistance & impedance, one Ohm allows a current of one Ampere for a<br />

potential difference of one Volt<br />

PVC Polyvinyl chlori<strong>de</strong>; plastic compound wi<strong>de</strong>ly used for jacketing <strong>cables</strong><br />

Single mo<strong>de</strong> Fiber with a very small nucleus that allows the transmission of a single light beam called<br />

propagation mo<strong>de</strong><br />

UL Un<strong>de</strong>rwriters laboratories; private organization <strong>de</strong>dicated to the recognition & approval of<br />

electric and electronic products, in accordance with its own standards<br />

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