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Task 2- The nature of linguistics and language-Sara Suarez-60 (1)

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Task 2 – The nature of linguistics and language

Sara Daniel Suarez Poveda

518017_60

Fredy Arley Molano Zambrano

Tutor

Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia - UNAD

School of Education- ECEDU

Bachelor of Arts in Foreign Languages with Emphasis on English

Introduction to linguistics


‣ What is Linguistics?

- Linguistics is the scientific discipline that investigates the origin, evolution and

structure of language, in order to deduce the laws that govern ancient and

modern languages. Its main object of study is grammar, that is, it studies the

evolution and functioning of human language and its various languages.

‣ What is the relation between Linguistics with the Sociolinguistics' study object?


- The relationship between linguistics and sociolinguistics is that both perceive

language as a system of signs. Sociolinguistics studies this set within a social

context and linguistics studies this symbolic system as a fundamental structure

of human language.

‣ How does language or the use of the “meaning of words” become a tool of Social

and Political power?

- Language is a puzzle that relates what we imagine, think and feel in a personal

way, each person has their own way of linking the puzzle in such a way that it

helps their communication to be more or less effective with themselves and in

an environment. Social. This is why language is one of the main characteristics

in the personal reality of each person since it helps them identify and express

their values and beliefs, therefore language is the ability to influence oneself and

others.


‣ Why is it important to carry out Socio - linguistics studies?

- It is important since it helps us understand where language comes from and its

importance, to express values and beliefs in a symbolic way in such a way that

when used correctly it can influence people and obtain favorable results at the

time of interaction. Social. In addition, sociolinguistics tries to explain why

things are said, to whom they are said and when they are said.


What is the dialect?

- Dialectics is the art of persuading, debating and reasoning with different ideas.

In a discourse dialectics is one that presents the main idea supported by different

arguments and ideas, in the same way it is also known as a way of

philosophizing.

Example:

- Santanderean Spanish is the dialect of the Spanish language spoken in the

departments of Santander and Norte de Santander, having its origin in the Guane

culture, its sound is dry and its intonation is strong.

Video: https://youtu.be/LdTgAHUju4w


Bibliographic references

- Kracht, M. (2005). Introduction to Linguistics. Department of Linguistics.

UCLA Publishing.

- Wardhaugh, R. (2006). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. Blackwell

Publishing.

- https://www.significados.com/dialectica/

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