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65120-vers-une-histoire-institutionnelle-de-l-inspection-generale-des-bibliotheques-de-la-reforme-du-controle-technique-de-l-etat-au-service-d-evaluation

65120-vers-une-histoire-institutionnelle-de-l-inspection-generale-des-bibliotheques-de-la-reforme-du-controle-technique-de-l-etat-au-service-d-evaluation

65120-vers-une-histoire-institutionnelle-de-l-inspection-generale-des-bibliotheques-de-la-reforme-du-controle-technique-de-l-etat-au-service-d-evaluation

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Résumé : L’<strong>histoire</strong> <strong>de</strong> l’Inspection générale <strong>de</strong>s bibliothèques (IGB) <strong>de</strong>puis les années<br />

quatre-vingt est marquée par <strong>de</strong>ux évènements, <strong>la</strong> réforme <strong>du</strong> contrôle <strong>technique</strong> <strong>de</strong><br />

l’État <strong>de</strong> 1988 et <strong>la</strong> mise en extinction <strong>du</strong> corps <strong>de</strong>s inspecteurs génér<strong>au</strong>x <strong>de</strong>s<br />

bibliothèques en 1992, qui l’ont contraint à se réorganiser tout en di<strong>vers</strong>ifiant ses<br />

missions. Elle se positionne désormais comme un <strong>service</strong> d’<strong>inspection</strong>, mais <strong>au</strong>ssi<br />

d’évaluation <strong>de</strong>s politiques publiques <strong>de</strong> lecture. Le remaniement territorial en cours<br />

pose <strong>la</strong> question <strong>de</strong> l’évolution <strong>de</strong> sa mission traditionnelle <strong>de</strong> contrôle.<br />

Descripteurs :<br />

Administration publique -- Inspection -- France<br />

Bibliothèques publiques -- France -- Contrôle <strong>de</strong> l'État<br />

Patrimoine écrit -- Droit -- France<br />

Abstract :<br />

Since the 80s, the French General Inspectorate of Libraries (IGB) had to adjust in the<br />

wake of two events : the 1988 reform of the technical <strong>au</strong>dits run by the IGB in city and<br />

<strong>de</strong>partment libraries, and the <strong>de</strong>cision to suppress the corps of general inspector in<br />

1992. Those events led the IGB to reorganize and di<strong>vers</strong>ify its activities. As a result, it<br />

can now be <strong>de</strong>scribed as an <strong>au</strong>diting <strong>service</strong> whose consulting activity is growing.<br />

However, the reforms currently reshaping France’s territorial organization may pave<br />

the way towards an evolution of its traditional <strong>au</strong>diting mission.<br />

Keywords :<br />

France – Public administration – Auditing – History<br />

France – Public libraries – Auditing<br />

France – Written heritage – Law<br />

Droits d’<strong>au</strong>teurs<br />

Cette création est mise à disposition selon le Contrat :<br />

« Paternité-Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale-Pas <strong>de</strong> Modification 2.0 France »<br />

disponible en ligne http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/<strong>de</strong>ed.fr ou<br />

par courrier postal à Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San<br />

Francisco, California 94105, USA.<br />

BRUCHET Marc | Diplôme <strong>de</strong> conservateur <strong>de</strong> bibliothèque | Mémoire d’étu<strong>de</strong> | décembre 2014 -2–

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