adamianis uflebaTa prioriteti adamianis uflebaTa evropuli ... - HRP

2003 wels adamianis uflebaTa evropulma sasamarTlom gamoitana 703 ganaCeni,
aqedan 12 – didma palatam 3 . ganaCenebi gamotanil iqna yvela maRali
xelSemkvreli mxaris (saxelmwifos) mimarT, garda albaneTis, andoras, somxeTis,
azerbaijanis, bosnia-hercogovinas, saqarTvelos 4 , lixtenSteinis, agreTve
makedonisa da sloveniisa (yofili iugoslaviis respublikebi).
Zalze mniSvnelovani saqmea Samaevi da sxvebi saqarTvelosa da ruseTis
winaaRmdeg 5 , romelic 2003 wlis seqtemberSi mosmenis Semdeg gamocxadda
misaRebad. saqme warmoadgenda CeCeni erovnebis adamianTa jgufis eqstradicias an
amis saSiSroebas saqarTvelodan ruseTSi. imave wels sasamarTlo gegmavs
faqtebis moZiebis misias orive qveyanaSi-saqarTvelosa da ruseTSi.
saqmeebi, romelTa iurisdiqcia palatam gadasca did palatas 2003 wels:
asaniZe saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg, #71502/01 [meore seqcia]
mimdinare periodSi, momCivani ukanonodaa dapatimrebuli aWaris avtonomiur
respublikaSi, romelic saqarTvelos pasuxismgeblobis qveSaa konvenciis
miznebTan Sesabamisobidan gamomdinare. aWaris regionis pasuxismgebeli pirebi
uars amboben momCivnis Sewyalebaze, romelic man miiRo saqarTvelos
prezidentisgan da aseve, uzenaesi sasamarTlosgan. (konvenciis muxli 5 §§ 1, 3 da
4 da muxlebi 6, 10 da 13, da konvenciis oqmi #4, muxli 2). saCivari gamocxadda
misaRebad 2002 w. 12 noembers.
2004 wels evropis sabWos mesame samiti miznad isaxavda xvalindel evropaSi
adamianis uflebebis dacvasTan dakavSirebul CaRrmavebul diskusiebs
konvenciis momavalze 21-e saukuneSi 6 . am diskusiebSi xazgasmuli unda
yofiliyo is gamowvevebi, romlebic pan-evropuli ganzomilebis Sedegia da
moicavs im faqtobriv garemoebas, rom potenciuri momCivnebis (saCivrebis)
raodenoba gaizarda daaxloebiT 800 milion adamianamde, da konvencia yvela
xelSemkvreli mxarisTvis gaxda erovnuli samarTlebrivi wesrigis ganuyofeli
nawili. amitom, sasamarTlo procesSia, raTa gansakuTrebuli midgoma
gamoimuSaos misi gadawyvetilebebis (ganaCenebis) aRsrulebaze 7 . es midgoma
SeiZleba gaZlierdes momavalSi konvenciis muxliT 46 § 4 – da, aseve, im udavo
faqtiT, rom evropis kavSirma miiRo Tavisi qartia fundamentur uflebebze da
amzadebs mas konvenciaSi Sesatanad 8 .
2005 w. b-ni luzius vildhaberi, adamianis uflebaTa evropuli sasamarTlos
prezidenti acxadebs 9 , rom iurisdiqciis sakiTxi naTlad unda iqnas
Camoyalibebuli da aRniSnavs, rom sasamarTlo yovelTvis xelmZRvanelobs
iurisdiqciis koncefciiT, romelic gansazRvravs konvenciis moculobas.
3 http://www.echr.coe.int/NR/rdonlyres/6B93E29C-36E0-42C7-B982-721440881AC7/0/Annual_Report_2003.pdf
4 Assanidze v. Georgia (dec.), no. 71503/01, 12 November 2002, concerning the refusal of the authorities of the
Autonomous Republic of Ajaria to implement a judgment of the Georgian Supreme Court;
5 Shamayev and Others v. Georgia and Russia (dec.), no. 36378/02, 16 September 2003, concerning the extradition of
Chechens from Georgia to Russia.
6 http://www.echr.coe.int/NR/rdonlyres/B870F33E-10C0-442B-A914-A62177397C32/0/Annual_Report_2004.pdf
7 adopting a firmer approach to the execution of its judgments: 1. See, for instance, Maestri v. Italy ([GC], no. 39748/98, judgment
of 17 February 2004, to be reported in ECHR 2004-I), Assanidze v. Georgia ([GC], no. 71503/01, judgment of 8 April 2004, to be
reported in ECHR 2004-II), Ilaşcu and Others v. Moldova and Russia ([GC], no. 48787/99, judgment of 8 July 2004, to be reported
in ECHR 2004-VII), and Broniowski v. Poland ([GC], no. 31443/96, judgment of 22 June 2004, to be reported in ECHR 2004-V).
8 The European Union has adopted its Charter of Fundamental Rights and is preparing to accede to the Convention.
9 SPEECH GIVEN BY Mr LUZIUS WILDHABER, PRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS, ON THE
OCCASION OF THE OPENING OF THE JUDICIAL YEAR, 21 JANUARY 2005
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