oqtomberi 6.indd
oqtomberi 6.indd
oqtomberi 6.indd
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nomerSia:<br />
* momzadebuli SevxvdiT<br />
* studentTa I saerTaSoriso<br />
samecniero konferencia<br />
* aTi rCeva-darigeba studentebsa<br />
da axalgazrda mecnierebs<br />
* ucxoeli enaTmecnierebi<br />
qarTuli enis Sesxeb.<br />
* sporti saqarTveloSi<br />
* fexburTi<br />
saqarTveloSi gacemuli saganmanaTleblo<br />
dokumentebis namdvilobis dadasturebisa da ucxoeTSi<br />
miRebuli ganaTlebis aRiarebis wesisa da safasurebis<br />
damtkicebis Sesaxeb<br />
maswavleblis<br />
maswavleblis<br />
tribuna tribuna<br />
`deda-azri axlandelis pedagogiis mimarTulebisa igia, rom adamiani unda iwvrTvnebodes skolaSi yovelmxriT:<br />
gonebiT, zne-xasiaTiT, suliT da xorciT da arc erTi maTgani ar unda Seewiros meores.~<br />
ilia WavWavaZe<br />
ppedagogiuri e d a g o g i u r i<br />
ssamreklo a m r e k l o<br />
saqarTvelos ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis<br />
saministros veb-gverdidan<br />
* gamodis 1991 wlidan * # 8 * 2010 wlis 6 <strong>oqtomberi</strong> * fasi 50 TeTri<br />
sruliad saqarTvelos patriarqs<br />
uwmindessa da unetaress ilia meores!<br />
saqarTvelos ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis<br />
ministrs dimitri SaSkins!<br />
umorCilesad gTxovT akrZaloT da mogvaciloT<br />
teleekranidan ucxouri kinoserialebi, romlebic<br />
uaryofiTad<br />
zneobaze.<br />
moqmedebs axalgazrdebis fsiqikaze da<br />
moswavleTa mSoblebi da pedagogebi quTaisidan,<br />
samtrediidan, Terjolidan da Coxatauridan.<br />
* ucxoeTSi miRebuli ganaTlebis aRiareba moicavs ucxoeTSi miRebuli sruli zogadi<br />
ganaTlebis an swavlis periodSi miRebuli zogadi ganaTlebis, profesiuli ganaTlebis,<br />
akademiuri kvalifikaciis an swavlis periodSi umaRlesi saganmanaTleblo programis<br />
farglebSi miRebuli ganaTlebis aRiarebas.<br />
* licenzirebul umaRles saganmanaTleblo dawesebulebaSi Caricxuli pirebis mier<br />
miRebuli umaRlesi ganaTlebis saxelmwifo aRiareba (SemdgomSi _ umaRlesi ganaTlebis<br />
aRiareba) gulisxmobs licenzirebul umaRles saganmanaTleblo dawesebulebaSi Cariscxuli<br />
piris mier miRweuli swavlis Sedegebis Sesabamisobis dadgenas saxelmwifos mier aRiarebuli<br />
Sesabamisi saganmanaTleblo programis komponentebiT gaTvaliswinebul swavlis SedegebTan.<br />
* safasuris odenobebia:<br />
a) saqarTveloSi gacemuli saganmanTleblo dokumentebis namdvilobis dadasturebisaTvis<br />
_ 25 lari, xolo 15 samuSao dRis ganmavlobaSi daCaqarebuli warmoebisaTvis _ 50 lari.<br />
b) saqarTveloSi gacemuli saganmanTleblo dokumentebis legalizaciisaTvis an<br />
apostiliT damowmebisaTvis _ 20 lari.<br />
g) ucxoeTSi miRebuli ganaTlebis aRiarebisaTvis _ 30 lari, xolo 15 samuSao dRis<br />
ganmavlobaSi daCqarebuli warmoebisaTvis _ 60 lari.<br />
d) licenzirebul umaRles saganmanTleblo dawesebulebaSi Caricxuli pirebis mier<br />
miRebuli umaRlesi ganaTlebis saxelmwifo aRiarebisaTvis _ 250 lari.<br />
2. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu ucxo qveynis aRiarebaze an informaciis gacemaze uflebamosili<br />
organo iTxovs Sesabamisi safasuris gadaxdas, centrSi wardgenili unda iqnes am safasuris<br />
gadaxdis damadasturebeli dokumenti.<br />
maia robaqiZe me-12 skolaSi<br />
V, X da XI klasSi<br />
maTematikas aswavlis. 1986<br />
wels quTaisis pedagogiuri<br />
instituti daamTavra<br />
wiTel diplomze fizikamaTematikis<br />
specialobiT.<br />
Semdeg ki TiTqos mSobliuri<br />
kedlebis moxmoba<br />
igrZno da iq daiwyo pedagogiuri<br />
moRvaweoba, sadac<br />
skola daamTavra. ukve 16<br />
welia, rac am skolaSi aswavlis.<br />
_ rogor fiqrobT, ramdenad<br />
rTuli profesiaa<br />
pedagogoba?<br />
_ minda giTxraT, rom<br />
urTulesia. pirvel rigSi<br />
aucilebelia uSualod<br />
sagnis Rrmad codna, aseve<br />
vcdilob moswavleebTan dabalansebuli<br />
urTierToba mqondes<br />
bavSvebTan urTierToba da<br />
maTi gageba unda SegeZlos,<br />
anu swori taqtis da meTodis<br />
SerCevaa aucilebeli.<br />
SeiZleba yvela moswavlisTvis<br />
ar iyo sasurveli<br />
maswavlebeli, magram saer-<br />
To jamSi sagnis profesionalizmiTa<br />
da moswavleebTan<br />
swori midgomiT<br />
unda gamoirCeode, sxvanairi<br />
damokidebuleba, merwmuneT,<br />
yovelTvis wamgebiani.<br />
_ xarT Tu ara mkacri<br />
bavSvebTan mimarTebaSi?<br />
_ vcdilob moswavleebTan<br />
dabalansebuli<br />
urTierToba mqondes, xolo<br />
roca vatyob, rom CixSi Sevdivar,<br />
ukan vixev da vcdilob<br />
bavSvs gavugo. Tumca<br />
usamarTlod maT arsdros<br />
vujavrdebi. saerTod, moswavle<br />
yovelTvis xvdeba<br />
samarTlian da usamarTlo<br />
mopyrobasa da dasjas, da<br />
roca grZnobs, rom daaSava,<br />
qarTul<br />
ukrainuli<br />
saerTaSoriso<br />
akademia<br />
g i w v e v T s a s w a v l e b l a d<br />
quTaisis ganyofilebaSi Semdeg specialobebze: ekonomika,<br />
samarTalmcodneoba, sociologia, politologia, saerTaSoriso<br />
urTierTobebi, inglisuri ena, pedagogika, personalis marTva da<br />
Sromis ekonomika, informatika, filologia, turizmi, farmacia,<br />
stomatologia. kursdamTavrebulebi miiReben ukrainis saxelmwifo<br />
diploms da meore - saerTaSoriso standartebis<br />
diploms, romelic aRiarebulia“ iuneskos” mier.<br />
kursdamTavrebulebs eniWebaT bakalavris akademiuri<br />
xarisxi da SeuZliaT swavlis gagrZeleba magistraturaSi,<br />
rogorc saqarTveloSi, aseve ukrainaSi.<br />
kievis regionTaSoriso marTvis akademia daarsda 1989<br />
wels. iq 45 aTasamde studenti swavlobs. igi aRmosavleT<br />
evropis erT-erTi umniSvnelovanesi samecniero keraa, romelsac<br />
ormocdaaTamde filiali aqvs gaxsnili sazRvargareTis<br />
qveynebSi, maT Soris TbilisSic. quTaisis ganyofileba misi<br />
erTi Semadgeneli nawilia. mas ukve hqonda pirveli miReba.<br />
ganyofilebas aqvs swavlebis rogorc daswrebuli, aseve<br />
dauswrebeli forma gansxvavebuli RirebulebiT.<br />
partniori organizacia, saqarTvelos turizmis mecnierebaTa<br />
akademia warCinebiT kursdamTavrebulebs sTavazobs garantirebul<br />
samuSao adgils.<br />
quTaisis ganyofilebaSi saswavlo process uZRvebian<br />
profesorebi, akademikosebi da xangrZlivi pedagogiuri praqtikis<br />
mqone profesor-maswavleblebi. miReba tardeba testirebiT<br />
maprofilebel saganSi, qarTul enasa da literaturaSi.<br />
sabuTebis miReba yoveldRe, 10-dan 4-saaTamde,<br />
SabaT-kviris garda.<br />
quTaisi, abaSiZis q. # 27, tel: 7 17 12; 7 33 63; 899 54 40 86;<br />
Email: akadt@rambler.ru www.maup.com.ua<br />
SeniSvnas iRebs. pedagogis<br />
mxridan yovelTvis samar-<br />
Tlianobaa mTavari. saer-<br />
Tod ki, momTxovni ufro<br />
var, vidre mkacri. vcdilob<br />
oqros Sualedi gamovnaxo<br />
da megobruli viyo moswavleebTan<br />
mimarTebaSi.<br />
_ gavigeT, rom saser-<br />
Tifikacio gamocdebzec<br />
iyaviT gasuli. rogori<br />
Sedegebi aCveneT?<br />
_ profesiul unarebSi<br />
52, xolo maTematikaSi 62<br />
qula aviRe. SedegebiT ukmayofilo<br />
ara var, Tumca<br />
gamocdebi rTuli aRmoCnda,<br />
xarvezebic iyo...<br />
_ rogor atyobT, moswavleebis<br />
interesi ramdenad<br />
didia maTematikis<br />
sagnis mimarT?<br />
_ zarmaci moswavleebi<br />
TiTqmis ar myavs, yvelas<br />
aqvs pasuxismgeblobis<br />
grZnoba. mxolod im bavSvebs<br />
aqvT disciplina da<br />
movaleobis grZnoba naklebi,<br />
romelTa mSoblebi<br />
ucxoeTSi imyofebian. dedis<br />
siTbo da mzrunveloba,<br />
cxadia, sul sxva adamianad<br />
ayalibebs mozards. saer-<br />
Tod ki, dRevandeli Taoba<br />
ufro Tamami da informirebulia.<br />
ase rom, Tu sagnis<br />
kargi mcodne ar xar, maSinve<br />
Segatyoben. yovelTvis<br />
vkiTxulob, skolaSic, saxlSic...<br />
wignis sistematuri<br />
kiTxva aucilebelia. sxvanairad,<br />
ubralod ar Semi-<br />
Zlia. vswavlob da isev vswavlob,<br />
raTa bavSvebs ukeT<br />
vaswavlo! _ gviTxra qalbatonma<br />
maiam.<br />
nana kukulava
2 pedagogiuri samreklo<br />
6 <strong>oqtomberi</strong>, 2010 weli<br />
laparakoben<br />
laparakoben<br />
skolis skolis<br />
direqtorebi<br />
direqtorebi<br />
axal saswavlo wels #12<br />
skolis pedagogiuri koleqtivi<br />
sruli mzadyofniT Sexvda.<br />
saklaso oTaxebi, klas-kabinetebi<br />
mowesrigebuli daxvda<br />
bavSvebs da mTeli skola<br />
moralurad da sulierad ama-<br />
Rlebuli Seudga saswavlo<br />
procesis ganxorcielebas, _<br />
ganacxada #12 skolis direqtorma<br />
soso fxakaZem.<br />
Cvens muSaobaSic gaCnda<br />
siaxleebi. dawyebiTi klasebis<br />
moswavleebisaTvis gaixsna<br />
inglisuri enis Semswavleli<br />
kursebi, rac xels Seuwyobs<br />
am enis siRrmiseulad Seswavlas.<br />
saqarTvelos ganaTlebisa<br />
da mecnierebis saministrom<br />
miiRo `alternatiuli gegma~,<br />
romlis Tanaxmadac X_XII<br />
klasis moswavleebs, romlebic<br />
qorwinebaSi imyofebian da<br />
hyavT Svili, Cven SevTavazeT<br />
individualur grafikSi swavla<br />
da skolaSi gamocxadeba.<br />
aseTi moswavleebi qalaqis<br />
masStabiT _ 22 gvyavs.<br />
skolaSi _ 415 bavSvi swavlobs,<br />
romelTac swavlisaTvis<br />
yvela piroba aqvT Seqmnili.<br />
gasuli saswavlo weli _<br />
98 abiturientma daamTavra. amaTgan<br />
_ 68 axalgazrdam miiRo<br />
umaRlesi<br />
umaRlesi<br />
ganaTleba<br />
ganaTleba<br />
umaRlesi ganaTlebis<br />
sakiTxebsa da problemebs<br />
mravalma mecnierma, pedagogma<br />
da umaRlesi saswavleblis<br />
profesor-maswavlebelma miuZRvna.<br />
mTeli yuradReba<br />
gamaxvilebuli iyo studenti<br />
axalgazrdobis aRzrdasa da<br />
ganaTlebaze, da amasTanave<br />
axalgazrda mecnier-specialistTa<br />
kvalifikaciis amaRlebaze,<br />
raTa studentebma sauke-<br />
Tesod SeiTvison im mecnierebis<br />
safuZvlebi, romelTac maT<br />
aswavlian, xolo axalgazrda<br />
mecnierebma im doneze aswavlon,<br />
rogorc es moeTxoveba<br />
umaRlesi saswavleblebis<br />
profesor-maswavleblebs.<br />
teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtorma,<br />
profesorma aleqsandre<br />
bergerma, romelmac 50<br />
welze meti imuSava umaRles<br />
saswavleblebSi, mravali wlis<br />
gamocdilebis safuZvelze<br />
SeimuSava 10 mcneba, Tu rogor<br />
unda iswavlon da rogor miaRwion<br />
codnis maRal dones<br />
studentebma, da rogor unda<br />
moemzados axalgazrda mecnierebi,<br />
rom saTanado doneze<br />
miawodon codna studentebs.<br />
gTavazobT am aT mcnebas,<br />
raTa gaiTavisoT isini,<br />
rogorc studentebma, aseve axalgazrdamecnier-TanamSromlebma.<br />
mcneba pirveli. leqciaTa<br />
Canaweri, konspetqi im wignisa<br />
an statiisa, im sagnisa, romelsac<br />
ismenT leqciaze da swavlobT,<br />
unda gaakeToT Tabaxis<br />
an furclis erT mxareze,<br />
momzadebuli<br />
SevxvdiT<br />
monawileoba erTian erovnul<br />
gamocdebSi da studentic<br />
gaxda. amaSi Cveni skolis<br />
maswavlebelTa damsaxurebacaa.<br />
garda amisa, Cven gvyavda<br />
warCinebuli moswavleebi,<br />
romelTa Sorisac arian vercxlis<br />
oTxi medalosani _<br />
nino maCitiZe, Tamar jajaniZe,<br />
Jana niSnianiZe da eTer cqifuriSvili.<br />
Cveni skola aqtiur<br />
monawileobas iRebda moswavleTa<br />
turebSi da konferenciebSi.<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom<br />
Cvenma meaTeklaselma moswavlem<br />
_ Tamuna kamkamiZem miiRo<br />
monawileoba saskolo olimpiadaSi<br />
da gamarjveba moipova.<br />
samwuxaroa, magram Cven<br />
iZulebuli viyaviT skolidan<br />
gagveSva _ 22 maswavlebeli.<br />
zogs saaTebi aRar hqonda,<br />
zogs ki saaTebi ar hyofnida,<br />
zogze asakobrivma cenzma imoqmeda.<br />
Cven maTi misamarTiT<br />
madlobis meti ara gveTqmis<br />
ra.<br />
vimedovnebT, rom mimdinare<br />
saswavlo welic nayofieri<br />
iqneba Cveni skolisaTvis.<br />
saubari Cawera<br />
nana kukulavam<br />
aTi rCeva-darigeba<br />
studentebsa da<br />
axalgazrda mecnierebs<br />
magram yvelaze ukeTesia Tu<br />
amas gaakeTebT rveulis, bloknotis<br />
an Tabaxis calkeul<br />
furclebze. akademikosi a.<br />
krilovi werda, rom is mecnier-muSaki,<br />
romelic furclis,<br />
Tabaxis orive mxares wers,<br />
unda daisajos, radgan am<br />
dros mas saSualeba ar aqvs,<br />
rom Seitanos masalaSi Sesworebebi<br />
an damatebani.<br />
mcneba meore. unda SeimuSavoT<br />
saTanado sqema<br />
da moaxdinoT Sesaswavli<br />
dargis (sagnis) masalebis<br />
sistematizacia Temebisa da<br />
sakiTxebis mixedviT.<br />
mesame mcneba. unda daicvaT<br />
masalaTa Seswavlis etapebi<br />
Semdegnairad.<br />
a) ukeTesad unda gaecnoT<br />
Tavdapirvelad sagnis raobas,<br />
gadafurcloT, waikiTxoT anotacia<br />
da gaecnoT daskvnebs<br />
masalis Taobaze.<br />
b) masala unda waikiTxoT<br />
rogorc romani, gaakeTeT<br />
Tqveni SeniSvnebi fanqriT<br />
wignis areebze, an specialur<br />
rveulSi.<br />
g) Seswavla warmoebs fanqriT<br />
xelSi da konspeqtirebiT<br />
(konspeqtireba niSnavs<br />
masalis (sagnis) mokle Canaweris<br />
gakeTebas, raime Txzulebis,<br />
leqciis, moxsenebis,<br />
wignis Sinaarsis mokled gakeTebas).<br />
d) SeTvisebuli masalis<br />
TviTkontroliT Semowmeba,<br />
gagrZeleba me-3 gv.<br />
studentTa I saerTaSoriso samecniero konferencia<br />
2010 wlis 23-24 ivliss saqarTvelos turizmis mecnierebaTa akademiis saswavlo<br />
universitetSi Catarda studentTa pirveli saerTaSoriso samecniero konferencia, romelSic<br />
monawileoba miiRes quTaisSi funqcionirebadi umaRlesi saswavleblebis studentebma.<br />
dRevandeli gazeTis nomerSi mkiTxvels vTavazobT saqarTvelos turizmis mecnierebaTa<br />
akademiis saswavlo universitetis turizmis fakultetis I kursis studentis magda<br />
SaviSvilis moxsenebis Tezisebs.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
Kkantis eTikuri moZRvreba<br />
saqarTvelos turizmis mecnierebaTa akademiis saswavlo<br />
universitetis turizmis fakultetis I kursis studenti -<br />
magda SaviSvili<br />
1. Kkantis eTikur moZRvrebaSi centraluri adgili uWiravs<br />
zneobriv kanons.<br />
2. Kkantis mtkicebiT, zneobrivi kanonis sayovelTaoba da<br />
aucilebloba arsebiTad gansxvavdeba bunebis kanonebisagan.<br />
3. moraluri kanoni kantis mixedviT unda Sesruldes, Tundac<br />
mas aravin asrulebdes. Mmisi azriT, rom aravin kidevac ar asrulebdes<br />
moralur kanons, es am kanonis Rirebulebas verafers daaklebs.<br />
Aadamianis zneobrivi qcevis principul safuZvlad kanti miiCnevs keTil nebas,<br />
romelic misi gagebiT, unda iyos wminda.<br />
sindisi kantis mixedviT, umaRlesi zneobrivi grZnobaa. amasTan erTad man<br />
dasZina, rom “mcdari sindisi absurdia.”<br />
kantis eTikur moZRvrebas aqvs farTo msoflmxedvelobiTi mniSvneloba.<br />
Mmecnier-xelmZRvaneli asoc. Pprofesori<br />
giorgi kuWuxiZe.<br />
ЭТИЧЕСКОЕ УЧЕНИЕ КАНТА<br />
Студентка I курса факультета туризма научного университета<br />
Академии наук туризма Грузии-ШАВИШВИЛИ МАГДА<br />
В этическом учении Канта центральное место занимает нравственный (моральный) закон.<br />
По утверждению Канта всеобщность и долженствование нравственного (морального) закона<br />
существенно отличаются от законов природы.<br />
Моральный закон по Канту должен быть осуществлен (выполнен), хотя бы потому, что его<br />
никто не выполняет. По его мнению, если бы никто не выполнял морального закона, ценности<br />
этого закона все равно не умалялись бы.<br />
Принципиальной основой нравственного поведения Кант считает добрую волю личности,<br />
которая по его мнению должна быть чистой.<br />
Совесть по Канту - высшее нравственное чувство. При этом он утверждает: «Ложная совесть<br />
– абсурд»!<br />
Этическое учение Канта имеет широкое мировоззренческое значение.<br />
Научный руководитель, ассоциированный профессор<br />
ГЕОРГИЙ КУЧУХИДЗЕ<br />
KANTY`S MORALITY<br />
Georgian tourism scientifi c academy educational university,<br />
tourism faculty.course I student MAGDA SHAVISHVILI<br />
Moral takes the central place in kanty’s morality.<br />
By kanty’s affi rmation, a law of moral is general and necessary, it is very different from the law of<br />
nature.<br />
To kanty’s mind a law of moral must be excuted ever if no one can excute it.<br />
Kanty considers a kind will as a basis of human Moral behaviour.<br />
Conscience, to kanty’s mind is the highest moral sense. “ False conscience is absurdity”<br />
Kanty’s morality has the meaning of a wide world outline.<br />
Scientist Instructor, qualifi cated, professor<br />
GEORGE KUCHUKHIDZE.
6 <strong>oqtomberi</strong>, 2010 weli pedagogiuri samreklo<br />
umaRlesi<br />
umaRlesi<br />
ganaTleba<br />
ganaTleba<br />
gagrZeleba<br />
keTdeba daskvnebi, ris drosac<br />
wigni daxurulia, masSi<br />
Caxedvis gareSe.<br />
meoTxe mcneba. rogori konsultacia<br />
gvWirdeba am dros.<br />
maTi sami saxeoba arsebobs,<br />
kerZod:<br />
a) msmenelma leqciis msvlelobis<br />
dros raRac ver<br />
gaigo, amitom man leqtors<br />
unda aCvenos konspeqti da<br />
Txovos, rom mas auxsnan, rac<br />
ver gaigo.<br />
b) msmenelma ganacxada: _<br />
davamuSave esa da es sakiTxi<br />
ara marto konspeqtis mixedviT,<br />
aramed leqtorisa da sxva<br />
avtorebis wignebis mixedviT,<br />
da iq iyo naTqvami sul sxva,<br />
vidre es iTqva leqciaze (an<br />
sruliad sxva iTqva. vin aris<br />
swori?)<br />
g) msmeneli acxadebs, rom<br />
is ar eTanxmeba arc leqtors<br />
da arc sxva avtorebs,<br />
me vfiqrob, rom es asea da<br />
ara ise, rogorc Tqven ambobT.<br />
(aq rCeva-darigebaTa avtori<br />
aRniSnavda, rom konsultaciis<br />
es bolo varianti mas hgvrida<br />
sulier siamovnebas, radganac<br />
studenti azrovnebs, fiqrobs<br />
da unda gaigos WeSmariteba.<br />
da isec xdeba, rom studenti<br />
ufro marTalia am dros, vidre<br />
yvela avtori. a. bergers<br />
Turme, araerTxel SeuCerebia<br />
studentis sadiplomo proeqtis<br />
dacva naxevari wliT, radganac<br />
proeqtze muSaobisas is<br />
akeTebda aRmoCenas, gamogone-<br />
gagrZeleba<br />
aTi rCeva-darigeba<br />
studentebsa da<br />
axalgazrda mecnierebs<br />
bas, amitom saWiro iyo mogvecada<br />
imisaTvis, rom mas mieRo<br />
gamogonebis saavtoro mowmoba,<br />
radganac proeqtis dacvis<br />
Semdeg, is gamogonebis saavtoro<br />
mowmobas ver miiRebda.<br />
proeqtis dacva am SemTxveva-<br />
Si ukve udrida gamoqveynebul<br />
samecniero naSroms.<br />
mcneba mexuTe. ar SeiZleba<br />
yvelafris gafetiSeba (feti-<br />
Si franguli sityvaa, rac niSnavs,<br />
rom ar SeiZleba yvelafris<br />
brmad rwmena). raoden<br />
did avtoritets ar unda warmoadgendes<br />
leqtori an Sesaswavli<br />
wignis avtori, ar unda<br />
miiRoT brmad yvelaferi sarwmunod,<br />
amitom saWiroa yvelafris<br />
zustad da naTlad<br />
aRqma. yvela faqti unda daazustoT,<br />
SeamowmoT da Semdeg<br />
irwmunoT is, rogorc WeSmariteba<br />
adamianis saqmianobis<br />
nebismier dargSi, sferoSi.<br />
mcneba meeqvse. mecnierebis<br />
safuZveli unda SeiTvisoT<br />
ise myarad, rom verafris gziT<br />
ver moxdes maTi Tqvens mier<br />
daviwyeba. mecnierebis yovel<br />
dargSi aris iseTi ram, risi<br />
daviwyebac SeiZleba mxolod<br />
sikvdilis Semdeg. aseTi<br />
dargebia, magaliTad, eleqtroba,<br />
maTematika, enaTmecniereba,<br />
medicina, maTematika, ekonomika<br />
da sxva.<br />
mcneba meSvide. unda gaxsovdeT,<br />
rom WeSmariteba ar<br />
aris bolo instancia, rom<br />
naTela vasaZe<br />
swavlebis organizaciis formebi da<br />
safexurebi umaRles skolaSi<br />
sagulisxmoa, rom bakalavris<br />
xarisxi ar aZlevs<br />
mis mflobels uflebas,<br />
daikavos samecniero Tanamdeboba<br />
an moipovos samecniero<br />
xarisxi.<br />
magistri _ meore safexuris<br />
samecniero xarisxia,<br />
romelic jer kidev Sua<br />
saukuneebSi iqna SemoRebuli<br />
da mas pirovnebas ani-<br />
Webdnen `Svidi Tavisufali<br />
xelovnebis~ maswavleblis<br />
wodebiT. sagulisxmoa, rom<br />
dRemde raime erTiani wesi,<br />
romelic yvela qveyanaze<br />
vrceldeba dasaxelebuli<br />
xarisxis miniWebisaTvis,<br />
ar arsebobs. ufro metic,<br />
rig qveynebSi sxvadasxva<br />
universitetebSi gansxvavebuli<br />
wesi arsebobs.<br />
magaliTad, inglisSi _<br />
oqsfordis universitetSi<br />
magistris xarisxis miRe-<br />
bisaTvis saWiroa aranakleb<br />
2 wliani pedagogiuri<br />
gamocdileba da disertaciis<br />
dacva, ris Semdeg<br />
magistri daiSveba pedagogad<br />
universitetSi, Sefildis<br />
universitetSi _<br />
saWiroa amave universitetis<br />
damTavreba, Semdeg maswavleblad<br />
1 weli muSaoba<br />
da disertaciis warmodgena.<br />
gansxvavebulia es<br />
wesi amerikis SeerTebuli<br />
Statebis universiteteb-<br />
Sic.<br />
TiTqmis yvela qveynisaTvis<br />
aucilebeli iyo magistris<br />
xarisxi, raTa pirovneba<br />
daeSvaT pedagogad umaRles<br />
saswavlebelSi, gansakuTrebiT<br />
universitetSi.<br />
saqarTveloSi bolo wleb-<br />
Si ganxorcielebul sareformo<br />
siaxleTa Soris<br />
aris magistris xarisxis<br />
miniWebac, risTvisac universitetebSi(Tavdapirve-<br />
mecnierebas ar gaaCnia zRvari,<br />
rom yoveli sakiTxi SeiZleba<br />
ganavrco, ganazogado, ese<br />
igi gaiTvaliswinoT is, rac<br />
ar gaukeTebia Senamde sxva<br />
avtorebs, anu es niSnavs, rom<br />
SegiZlia gaakeTo axali aRmoCena,<br />
radganac codnas da<br />
mecnierebas zRvari ar gaaCnia<br />
da Sen SegiZlia Tqva Seni sityva<br />
mecnierebaSi.<br />
mcneba merve. unda gaiTaviso<br />
da gaigo is, rom mecniereba-<br />
Si uaryofiTi daskvnis gamotana<br />
aranakleb srulfasovania,<br />
vidre dadebiTi daskvnisa.<br />
mcneba mecxre. ar unda iyo<br />
calmxrivad moazrovne. mecnier-muSaki<br />
ganuwyvetliv, mudmivad<br />
unda imaRlebdes codnas,<br />
kulturas, gamocdilebas,<br />
rac unda SeuTavsos muzeumebis,<br />
gamofenebis, Teatris, kinos<br />
naxvas, SeZlebisdagvarad<br />
ewios sports (xeli mihyaviT<br />
sports), CaunergeT Tqvens aRsazrdelebs<br />
mSoblebisadmi,<br />
ufrosebisadmi, qalisadmi pativiscema<br />
da mokrZaleba da<br />
sxva.<br />
mcneba meaTe. yoveldRe<br />
Zilis win SeekiTxeT Tqvens<br />
Tavs, Tu ra gaakeTeT dRis<br />
ganmavlobaSi da ra unda<br />
gaakeToT xval. ecadeT, rom<br />
SemoqmedebiTi saqmianobisaTvis<br />
gamoyoT dilis saaTebi (6<br />
saaTidan Semdgom).<br />
daamuSava da moamzada<br />
giorgi asaTianma<br />
lad es SemoRebuli iqna iv.<br />
javaxiSvilis sax. universitetSi)<br />
SemoRebuli iqna<br />
swavlebis meore safexuri.<br />
sauniversiteto koncefciis<br />
Tanaxmad, swavlebis<br />
meore safexurze<br />
xdeba swavlis gagrZeleba<br />
mxolod gansazRvruli<br />
specialobebis fargleb-<br />
Si. magistraturis gaxsnis<br />
ufleba aqvs mxolod<br />
im universitets, romelsac<br />
hyavs arankleb 5000 studentisa,<br />
yovel 100 studentze<br />
ki _ erTi mecniereba-<br />
Ta doqtori, profesori.<br />
sagulisxmoa, rom magistraturisfunqcionireba<br />
ZiriTadad kaTedrebis<br />
mixedviT xdeba da magistraturis<br />
Sesaxeb arsebuli<br />
debulebis mixedviT<br />
gansazRvrulia Tavad kaTedraze<br />
mecnierebaTa doqtoris,<br />
profesoris raodenoba<br />
_ aranakleb erTisa,<br />
ena, ena, mamuli mamuli<br />
sarwmunoeba<br />
sarwmunoeba<br />
ucxoeli enaTmecnierebi<br />
qarTuli enis Sesaxeb<br />
dasasruli<br />
mxriv nayofier muSaobas eweva<br />
berlinis universitetis<br />
profesori-qarTvelologi<br />
rihad makeleini.<br />
makleini adgens da gamoscems<br />
qarTul-germanul da germanul-qarTul<br />
leqsikonebs.<br />
manve gamosca berlinSi germanuli<br />
enis saxelmZRvanelo<br />
qarTul enaze qarTvelTaTvis.<br />
laipcigis universitetis<br />
profesorma gerhard<br />
deeTersma 1930 wels gamosca<br />
monografia `qarTveluri<br />
zmna~. manve miuZRvna qarTuli<br />
enis sakiTxebs mTeli rigi<br />
statiebi.<br />
1936 wels parizSi gamoica<br />
norvegieli mecnieris profesor<br />
hans fogtis `qarTuli<br />
enis gramatika~. masve ekuTvnis<br />
naSromi `qarTuli enis<br />
fonemuri sturqtura~.<br />
nayofier Sromas qarTvelologiaSi<br />
eweoda ienis<br />
universitetis profesori h.<br />
peCi da sxva mravali.<br />
aseT mokle statiaSi Znelia<br />
moiyvano yvela is mosazreba,<br />
romelic miuZRvnes ucxoelma<br />
qarTvelologebma<br />
qarTuli enis Rirsebas, magram,<br />
mkiTxvelisaTvis mainc saintereso<br />
iqneba iseTi kavkasiaTmcodneebis<br />
mosazrebani<br />
qarTuli enis Sesaxeb, rogorebicaa<br />
petre uslari da<br />
amave debulebis mixedviT,<br />
magistraturaSi Caricxvis<br />
wesic arsebobs, sakmaod<br />
maRali moTxovnebiT<br />
da aranaklebia moTxovnebi<br />
magistraturis kursdamTavrebulis<br />
mimarT.<br />
magistris xarisxis mini-<br />
WebisaTvis magistranti<br />
abarebs angariSs yoveli<br />
saswavlo sagnis aTvisebis<br />
Sesaxeb da saxelmwifo<br />
komisiis winaSe icavs samagistro<br />
Temas da mxolod<br />
amis Sedegad iRebs<br />
diploms, romelic mas<br />
aZlevs uflebas, imuSaos<br />
specialobis mixedviT, maT<br />
Soris pedagogad umaRles<br />
skolaSi da gaagrZelos<br />
swavla mesame safexurze<br />
_ doqtoranturaSi<br />
(debulebis damtkicebis<br />
droisaTvis mesame safexurad<br />
iTvleboda aspirantura).<br />
magistraturis Sesaxeb<br />
arsebuli debuleba,<br />
romelic gansazRvravs<br />
magistraturis miznebsa<br />
da amocanebs, mis sturqturas<br />
da saswavlo drois<br />
giorgi<br />
asaTiani<br />
3<br />
aleni.<br />
petre uslasi, kavkasiur<br />
enaTa gamoCenili mkvlevari:<br />
`qarTuli anbani yvelaze<br />
srulyofilia arsebul alfabetebs<br />
Soris. yoveli bgera<br />
aRiniSneba gansakuTrebuli<br />
niSniT, xolo yoveli niSani<br />
gamoxatavs erTsa da imave<br />
bgeras. yvela evropul enaSi<br />
did dabrkolebas qmnis or-<br />
Tografia. qarTvelTaTvis,<br />
misi alfabetis srulyofilebis<br />
meoxebiT, es dabrkoleba<br />
ar arsebobs~.<br />
uliam eduard david<br />
aleni, ingliseli enaTmecnieri<br />
specialisti: `qarTuli<br />
anbani savsebiT srulyofili<br />
instrumentia qarTuli<br />
enis mravalferovan bgeraTa<br />
mTeli simdidris gadmosacemad.<br />
asoebi gadmoscemen yovel<br />
calkeul bgeras zustad<br />
da naTlad, da verc erTi sxva<br />
anbani, maT Soris somxuric,<br />
ver Seedreba mas am mxriv.~<br />
`Cveni anbani usrulesi<br />
da umartivesi anbania yvela<br />
anbans Soris~, _ Tqva didma<br />
qarTvelma pedagogma iakob<br />
gogebaSvilma, rasac savsebiT<br />
naTlad adastureben zemoT<br />
gamoTqmuli mosazrebani<br />
qarTul enasa da mis anbanze.<br />
maS, viyoT Rirsni im enisa,<br />
romelzedac Cven vlaparakobT<br />
da gavufrTxiledeT mas!<br />
ganawilebas, dasaSvebad<br />
miiCnevs magistraturis<br />
arsebobas, rogorc sabiujeto,<br />
aseve arasabiujeto<br />
dafinansebiT, rac, upirveles<br />
yovlisa, gulisxmobs<br />
dainteresebuli organizaciebis<br />
mier magistrebis<br />
miznobriv momzadebas da<br />
Semdgom maT amave organizaciaSi<br />
dasaqmebas.<br />
rogorc araerTgzis<br />
aRvniSneT, swavlebis bolo<br />
safexuri _ doqtorantura<br />
gulisxmobs disertaciis<br />
dacvas da mxolod amiT umaRlesi<br />
xarisxis mopovebas.<br />
Tavad es forma umaRlesi<br />
skolisaTvis uZvelesia<br />
da iseve, rogorc xarisxebis<br />
miniWebisaTvis, aqac<br />
ar arsebobs erTiani wesi,<br />
rogorc swavlebis vadebis<br />
an Tavad disertaciis<br />
Temis wardgenis da dacvis<br />
Sesaxeb. sxvadasxva dros,<br />
sxvadasxva qveyanaSi arsebobs<br />
amgvari wesebi, romlebic<br />
xSirad garkveul<br />
cvlilebas ganicdis.<br />
dasasruli Semdeg nomerSi
4<br />
Wadraki Wadraki<br />
2 <strong>oqtomberi</strong>. quTaisi.<br />
`torpedo~-s centraluri<br />
stadioni. 10 000 mayurebeli.<br />
IX-e turi.<br />
`torpedo~ /quTaisi/ _ `dinamo~<br />
/Tbilisi/ 1:1 /0:0/.<br />
`torpedo~: migineiSvili,<br />
fofxaZe, farulava, Todua, CiqvilaZe<br />
/guruli/, diRmelaSvili,<br />
gigauri, daTunaiSvili /<br />
Cxetiani/, TarxniSvili, qemuxtaSvili<br />
/cnobilaZe/, sabanaZe.<br />
mTavari mwrTvneli _ giorgi<br />
gigataZe.<br />
`dinamo~: loria, TomaSvili,<br />
kvaracxelia, kakubava, oTaraSvili,<br />
koSkaZe, juisi /qanTaria/,<br />
mujiri /TurmaniZe/.<br />
mTavari mwrTvneli _ kaxi<br />
kaWarava.<br />
msajebi: levan kvaracxelia<br />
/f-arb, zugdidi/, zaal<br />
berulava /e.k. soxumi/, zviad<br />
erqvania /e.k. zugdidi/, irakli<br />
uruSaZe /e.k. lanCxuTi/.<br />
golebi _ Tengiz CiqvilaZe<br />
1:0 /58 wT./;<br />
donald juisi /63 wT./;<br />
gafrTxileba _ fofxaZe<br />
/#17/, farulava /#4/, kakubava<br />
/#24/.<br />
baraqala torpedoelebs!...<br />
uprecedento gadawyvetilebas,<br />
`torpedo~ _ `dinamo~-s matCze<br />
ar momxdariyo bileTebis<br />
realizacia, Sedegi gamoiRo.<br />
Sexvedras daeswro Tormetia-<br />
Tas xuTasi mayurebeli, romlebic<br />
90 wuTis ganmavlobaSi<br />
fanatikuri SemarTebiT mxars<br />
uWerda torpedoeli vaJkacebis<br />
jer arnaxul Tavdadebul<br />
TamaSs. Sexvedra fifas<br />
arbitris, levan kvaracxelias<br />
niSanze `torpedo~-s ieriSiT<br />
daiwyo. pirveli mcdeloba<br />
Cveni Cveni<br />
istoria istoria<br />
gagrZeleba<br />
dasawyisi #4<br />
rogorc irkveva, antikuri<br />
periodis saqarTveloSi<br />
samxedro-fizikuri momzadebis<br />
safuZvels Seadgenda cxenosnoba,<br />
nadiroba, xelCar-<br />
Tuli brZola (bumberazoba),<br />
farikaoba, mSvildosnoba,<br />
Subis mizanSi da siSoreze<br />
tyorcna, xmalaoba da sxva<br />
varjiSobani. am daskvnamde<br />
midian mixel gorgaZe, valerian<br />
afridoniZe, avTandil<br />
cibaZe, vasil elaSvili, vaxtang<br />
sidamoniZe da fizikuri<br />
kulturisa da sportis istoriis<br />
sxva cnobili mkvlevarebi.<br />
`saqarTveloSi fizikur<br />
varjiSobaTa Semdegi saxeebi<br />
arsebobda: Subisa da mSvildisris<br />
tyorcna, cxenosnoba,<br />
damfuZnebeli da mTavari redaqtori<br />
omar cxadaZe,<br />
akademikosi, saqarTvelos JurnalistTa<br />
SemoqmedebiTi kavSiris wevri<br />
redaqtoris moadgile<br />
giorgi asaTiani,<br />
saqarTvelos JurnalistTa SemoqmedebiTi<br />
kavSiris wevri,<br />
nanatri gamarjveba!...<br />
lorias karis dalaSqvrisa, da-<br />
TunaiSvilis marjvena frTaze<br />
gaWras da sajarimo moedanSi<br />
burTis Cagdebas mohyva, Tumca<br />
Seqmnili situaciidan Tavdamsxmelebma<br />
ver isargebles.<br />
`dinamo~ dacvaze dadga, radgan<br />
maspinZlebi ufro da<br />
ufro aaqtiurebdnen mwvave<br />
Setevebs. 10-e wuTze CiqvilaZe<br />
zomierad arCevs dasartymel<br />
pozicias, moumzadeblad dartymul<br />
burTs mcire manZiliT<br />
aacdens kars. 14-e wuTi juisis<br />
sevasti Toduas mimarT<br />
uxeSi TamaSis Semdeg, fofxaZis<br />
20-25 metridan gagzavnili<br />
burTiT dagvamaxsovrda.<br />
amjeradac giorgi loria mowodebis<br />
simaRleze aRmoCnda.<br />
ramdenime wuTSi isev marjvena<br />
frTaze zed sajarimos xazze<br />
dinamoelma mcvelma qemuxtaSvili,<br />
romelic SesaCmnevad aqtiurobda,<br />
burTisaTvis brZolaSi<br />
akrZaluli wesiT waaqcia.<br />
arbitrma levan kvaracxeliam<br />
araviTari reagireba ar<br />
moaxdina. TandaTanobiT torpedoelTa<br />
orientacia swrafi<br />
SeteviT, flangebze Zabavda<br />
situacias. eleqtronuli<br />
tablos qveS mokalaTebul<br />
Tbilisel stumrebs quTaisel<br />
fanebTan gaugebrobis<br />
niadagze SekamaTeba mouxdaT<br />
da rom ara samarTaldamcvelebis<br />
drouli Careva,<br />
SesaZloa rTul dapirispirebaSi<br />
gadazrdiliyo. 20-e wu-<br />
Tze gigauris SesaniSnavad<br />
ganxorcielebuli dartyma<br />
mekarem maRal naxtomSi moigeria.<br />
aseve uSedego aRmoCnda<br />
27-e wuTi, saocari sizustiT<br />
qemuxtaSvilis Segdebul<br />
burTs tanis CadgmiT Sehyva<br />
Widaoba, muSti-krivi, mTamsvleloba,<br />
samxedro gamoyenebi-<br />
Ti cekvebi, rbena, samwyobro<br />
momzadeba, simZimeebis aweva<br />
da gadagdeba, farikaoba, bur-<br />
Taoba da xarebze da xarebiT<br />
varjiS-TamaSobani, SurduliT<br />
qvis tyorcna, samxedro-fizikuri<br />
aRzrda specialuri<br />
aRmzrdelis xemlZRvanelobiT<br />
mimdinareobda. arsebobda<br />
specialuri savarjiSo-saSejibro<br />
nagebobani. ewyoboda<br />
Sejibrebani. monawileobdnen<br />
sxva qveynebSi gamarTul SejibrebebSi<br />
da garkveul warmatebas<br />
aRwevdnen. arsebobda<br />
Sejibrebis mowyobis organizaciuli<br />
forma da wesebi~<br />
(v. afridoniZe, `uSiSi viTarca<br />
uxorco~, quTaisi, 1986 w.).<br />
sarwmuno wyaroebiT dasturdeba<br />
agreTve qalTa aq-<br />
saredaqcio kolegiis wevrebi:<br />
liana loria, vladimer cxadaZe,<br />
luara RoRoberiZe.<br />
gamomcemeli<br />
saqarTvelos turizmis mecnierebaTa<br />
akademia<br />
misamarTi: q. quTaisi, abaSiZis quCa, #27.<br />
tel.: 7 17 12; 7 33 63.<br />
pedagogiuri samreklo<br />
nika sabanaZe, iCqara da mizans<br />
aacila. dinamoelTagan gamoirCeoda<br />
legioneri donald<br />
juisi, romelic xSirad icvlida<br />
pozicias, xan marjvniv, xan<br />
kidev centridan cdilobda<br />
Tanagundelebis iSviaT kontrSetevebs<br />
SedegianobiT daxmareboda.<br />
miuxedavad mravali<br />
sagole momentis gamouyeneblobisa,<br />
SesaZlebeli iyo<br />
Tavi esaxelaT gigaurs, da-<br />
TunaiSvils, qemuxtaSvils,<br />
sabanaZes. Sexvedris pirveli<br />
naxevari, sruli dominirebiT,<br />
absoluturi teritoriuli<br />
upiratesobiT, quTaiseli fexburTelebis<br />
gaazrebuli moqmedebis<br />
miuxedavad sayaimo<br />
angariSiT 0:0 dasrulda.<br />
meore taimSi torpedoelebi<br />
kvlav Setevaze gadavidnen.<br />
yvelaferi gamosdiodaT maT.<br />
swori diagonaluri gadacemebi,<br />
uburTod xSiri moZraobebi,<br />
yovelwuTieri brZola bur-<br />
TisaTvis, burTis miRebisTanave<br />
ieriSze gadawyoba. 58-e<br />
wuTze, marcxena frTaze ganxorcielebul<br />
Setevas, romel-<br />
Sic naxevarmcvelebma aqtiuri<br />
monawileoba miiRes Tengiz<br />
CiqvilaZem axlo manZilidan<br />
SesZlo angariSis gaxsna 1:0.<br />
gaSvebulma golma gamoafxizla<br />
dinamoelebi. kaxelSvili,<br />
oTaraSvili, mendesi gons<br />
moegnen da TbiliselTagan<br />
yvelaze ufro SesamCnev juisis<br />
mokle pasebiT momarageba<br />
daiwyes. garkveul saTamSo<br />
momentebSi torpedoel mcvelebs<br />
gauWirdaT mas gamklavebodnen.<br />
zedmetad moZravs,<br />
teqnikurad srulyofil<br />
ucxoel legioners mxolod<br />
63-e wuTze mieca mcvelebis<br />
SeuTanxmebeli TamaSiT esargebla<br />
da angariSi gaeTanabrebina<br />
1:1.<br />
* * *<br />
29 seqtemberi, VIII turi<br />
Tbilisi. mixeil mesxis saxelobis stadioni.<br />
`spartaki~ /cxinvali/ _ `torpedo~ /quTaisi/ 1 : 2.<br />
`spartaki~: griSikaSvili, WafoZe, korsantia, /dauSvili/ boiomi, mgelaZe, Sonia, kaSia, CalaZe, xaWvani<br />
/bolqvaZe/ klovisi /buzalaZe/ dekanoiZe.<br />
`torpedo~: migineiSvili, fofxaZe, farulava, Todua, CiqvilaZe, diRmelaSvili, daTunaiSvili,<br />
TarxniSvili, qemuxtaSvili /cnobilaZe/ sabanaZe /kirkitaZe/, gigauri.<br />
mT. msaji: d. silagava /Tbilisi/.<br />
golebi: laSa qemuxtaSvili 0:1, 0:2, /28, 73/ mgelaZe /90/.<br />
avTandil laSqareiSvili<br />
sporti saqarTveloSi werili III<br />
tiuri monawileoba samxedro-fizikur<br />
varjiSebsa da<br />
saomar moqmedebebSi. sayovelTaod<br />
cnobilia Tqmuleba<br />
amorZalebis Sesaxeb. mdinare<br />
Termodontis midamoebSi, sadac<br />
ZvelTaganve qarTveluri<br />
tomebi saxlobdnen, qalebs<br />
bavSvobidan avarjiSebdnen<br />
cxenosnobaSi, mSvild-isris<br />
srolasa da Subis tyorcnaSi.<br />
amorZalebis Sesaxeb<br />
pirvel cnobas herodote<br />
gvawvdis, romelsac sxvadasxva<br />
variantiT gadmogvcemen<br />
Semdegi drois berZeni, romaeli<br />
da bizantieli avtorebi.<br />
saqarTveloSi, kerZod, xevsureTSi,<br />
aragvisa da algeTis<br />
xeobebSi aRmoCenil qalTa<br />
samarovnebSi napovnia rkinis<br />
isris wverebi, spilenZis<br />
jaWvis perangi, cxenosnuri<br />
gazeTi xelmZRvanelobs Tavisufali<br />
presis principebiT. ar gamoxatavs arc erTi<br />
politikuri partiis interess. avtorTa<br />
mosazreba SeiZleba ar emTxveodes redaqciisas.<br />
gazeTi registrirebulia saqarTvelos iusticiis<br />
saministros kolegiis 1993 wlis 25.06 13/47 da<br />
quTaisis saqalaqo sasamarTlos 22.05.1998 wlis<br />
dadgenilebebiT.<br />
6 <strong>oqtomberi</strong>, 2010 weli<br />
sporti yuradRebis centrSi<br />
quTaisSi _ sasrialosacigao<br />
moedani!...<br />
moswavle-axalgazrdobis<br />
parkSi damTavrda da eqsploataciaSi<br />
Sevida prezident<br />
mixeil saakaSvilis<br />
quTaiseli moswavle-axalgazrdobisaTvis<br />
dapirebuli<br />
e.w. `prezidentis programiT~<br />
gaTvaliswinebuli sasrialosacigao<br />
moednis mSenebloba.<br />
aRniSnuli obieqtidan gTavazobT<br />
specialur fotoreportaJs.<br />
Catarebuli samSeneblo<br />
samuSaoebis mimdinareobis<br />
Sesaxeb.<br />
moednis saCvenebeli `arena~<br />
ganTavsebulia 20X40<br />
metrze, winandeli `yvavilebis<br />
moednis~ teritoriaze,<br />
romelic teqnikuri saSualebebis<br />
gamoyenebiT mTlianad<br />
iqna aRebuli da gasworebuli.<br />
miwanayar qva-RorRze<br />
dagebuli betonis 10-12 mm-is<br />
fenas daemata gaumWvirvale<br />
TeTri Txeli safenebi. mTeli<br />
sizustiT aris daculi zedapiris<br />
swori reliefi. zemodan<br />
gadakrulia oTxkuTxedi<br />
formis specialuri qimiuri<br />
naerTebisagan damzadebuli<br />
e.w. `plastikatebi~, romelTa<br />
Siga guli magnitiviT izidavs<br />
specializebuli silikonis<br />
Txel masas, rac iZleva<br />
maszed gansazRvruli droiT<br />
srialis saSualebas. moednis<br />
arena SemosazRvrulia Te-<br />
Tri 1 m. da 15 sm.-is simaRlis<br />
aRkazmuloba. amorZalebTan<br />
erTad unda gavixsenoT aseve<br />
xalxuri Tqmuleba amiranze<br />
_ SumerTa mefis gilgameSisa<br />
da berZnuli promeTes prototipze,<br />
ubadlo meomarsa<br />
da monadireze, romelsac Rv-<br />
Taebrivma naTliam `daanaTla<br />
gaqanebuli xaris siCqare da<br />
simarde daqanebuli zvavisa<br />
da Tormeti uReli xar-kame-<br />
Cis Rone da mglis muxli.~<br />
amiranis sulieri da fizikuri<br />
Zalmosilebis samagaliTo<br />
ambavi Taobidan TaoabSi<br />
gadadioda da sayovelTao<br />
Tayvaniscemas imsaxurebda.<br />
qarTvelebi, iseve rogorc<br />
sxva xalxebi, gansakuTrebul<br />
pativs miagebdnen qedmouxrel<br />
vaJkacebs, CubinobiT, siCauqiTa<br />
da simarjviT ganTqmul mebrZolebs,<br />
monadireebsa da<br />
moasparezeT. uwinaresad, es<br />
iTqmis saqarTvelos mTiane-<br />
Tze, sadac fizikur Zalas lamis<br />
kultad saxavdnen. aqauri<br />
cxovrebis wesi da mkacri<br />
gverdiTi kedliT da dekoratiuli<br />
zeda nawilis lurji<br />
feris gverdiTi gadaxriT.<br />
gverdebidan dayenebulia individualuri<br />
Sesasvlelebi.<br />
kedlis miRma 250 kv. metris<br />
fexiT savali nawili mopirkeTebulia<br />
qvis mozaikiT.<br />
mopirkeTebiT samuSaoebSi<br />
quTaiselma ostatebma Temur<br />
giorgaZem da SoTa gubelaZem<br />
TavianTi natifi xelovneba<br />
mimzidvel dizainSi gadawyvetili<br />
sainteresod warmoiaCines.<br />
mimdebare teritoria,<br />
gansakuTrebiT parkis<br />
gumbaTian SemosasvleleTan<br />
Seicvala da axali, Tanamedrove,<br />
Ramis 15 eleqtroganaTebis<br />
boZi damontaJda. aseve,<br />
aqtiurad mimdinareobs<br />
arsebuli tye-parkis<br />
gawmenda-gasufTaveba<br />
samSeneblo narCenebisagan.<br />
am mizniT, mebaRe<br />
besik lanCava sakreWi<br />
aparatis gamoyenebiT<br />
cdilobs Seuqmnas<br />
Tanaqalaqelebs sasurveli<br />
garemo sasiamovno<br />
dasvenebisa da garTobisaTvis.<br />
av. laSqaraSvili<br />
avtoris fotoebi.<br />
bunebrivi pirobebi gansakuTrebul<br />
gawvrTnilobas,<br />
amtanobasa da gamZleobas<br />
moiTxovda, ganuwyveteli br-<br />
Zolebi _ mravalmxriv samxedro<br />
momzadebas. xevsureTSi,<br />
svaneTSi, fSavsa da sxva kuTxeSi<br />
saxalxo dResaswaulebze<br />
Tu sxva dReebSi regularulad<br />
imarTeboda Sejibrebebi<br />
ymawvilTa gasawvrTnelad<br />
da gamosacdelad. `xevsurTa<br />
fizikuri momzadebis saSualebani<br />
mravalferovania da<br />
Seicavs: mTaSi siaruls, rbenas,<br />
xtomas sigrZeze, qvis tyorcnas<br />
manZilze da mizanSi<br />
(xeliT, SurduliT), moZrav<br />
TamaSobebs da cekvas musikis<br />
TanxlebiT, Txilamurebze<br />
siaruls, farikaobas, mSvildosnobas,<br />
cxenosnobas,<br />
Widaobas, nadirobas~ (m. gorgaZe,<br />
`fizikuri kulturisa da<br />
sportis istoria~. Tbilisi,<br />
1975w.).<br />
gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi<br />
ufptsb fbo'j= lfrf,fljylf lf lfb,tzlf<br />
igc @v,v-gjkbuhfab#-c vbth<br />
vbcfvfhsb|<br />
mesfbcb= othtskbc `186<br />
ntk| 8231 3-45-54 3-54-45
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