rogor gavxde aqtiuri moqalaqe
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l e q s i k o n i<br />
ოპონენტი – კამათის დროს<br />
საწინააღმდეგო აზრის მქონე<br />
ადამიანი.<br />
gaiTvaliswineT: davaleba 1-is Sesrulebisas daicaviT<br />
diskusiis warmarTvis xerxebi:<br />
1. yovelTvis gaxsovdeT diskusiis miznebi – unda ipovoT<br />
WeSmariteba, gamosavali, gadaWraT problema.<br />
unda ganixiloT mxolod is sakiTxebi, romlebic dakavSirebulia<br />
mocemul TemasTan.<br />
arafrismomcemi mogonebebi, wuxili, arazusti Sedarebebi<br />
zrdilobianad SewyviteT.<br />
ecadeT, ganxilva ar ascdes Temas. aseve, ar dauSvaT, mxareebi<br />
ecadon upiratesobis damtkicebas. iswrafeT ara gamarjvebisken,<br />
aramed WeSmaritebisaken.<br />
2. pativiscemiT moepyariT sxva adamianis Sexedulebas.<br />
nebismieri azri aris konkretuli pirovnebis Sexeduleba.<br />
miuxedavad Tqveni Sexedulebisgan gansxvavebisa, mas aqvs arsebobis<br />
ufleba. ar awyeninoT sxva adamians da ar uwodoT mis<br />
Sexedulebebs mcdari, miuRebeli, sasacilo. sanam diskusia ar<br />
dasrulebula, nebismieri Tvalsazrisi SesaZlebelia misaRebi<br />
iyos. diskusiis bolos SeiZleba sruliad miuRebeli Tvalsazrisi<br />
aRmoCndes swori.<br />
3. nebismieri gamoTqmuli azri, Sexeduleba argumentebiT<br />
unda iqnes gamyarebuli.<br />
swored amiT gansxvavdeba diskusia kamaTisgan. mosaubrem<br />
faqtebiT unda daamtkicos, ratom miiCnevs ama Tu im mosazrebas<br />
sworad. gamoTqmebi: me ase vfiqrob, me mimaCnia, yovelTvis ase<br />
iyo, argumentebad ar SeiZleba CaiTvalos.<br />
4. pativi eciT nebismieri adamianis mosazrebas.<br />
zogjer cnobili, avtoritetuli adamianis mosazreba Tavidanve<br />
iTvleba sworad mxolod am pirovnebis statusidan (profesori,<br />
mkvlevari) gamomdinare. mousmineT maT, magram daeyrde<br />
niT realur faqtebs. moiZieT axali midgomebi gadauWrel<br />
problemasTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
5. SeinarCuneT megobruli toni.<br />
6. mimarTeT mosaubres saxeliT an raime zrdilobiani formiT<br />
(kolega, oponenti). Tqveni oponenti ar aris Tqveni piradi<br />
mteri, is aris sxva Sexedulebis mqone pirovneba.<br />
ar dauSvaT mosaubris pirovnuli Seuracxyofa.<br />
7. ar ikamaToT, imitom rom ikamaToT. ar da uS vaT diskusiis<br />
kamaTSi gadazrda da urTierTobis garkveva. gaxsovdeT, kama-<br />
Tis mizania simarTlis damtkiceba, xolo disku siisa – swori<br />
gadawyvetilebis povna, situaciidan gamosvla.<br />
28 Tema 2. <strong>aqtiuri</strong> <strong>moqalaqe</strong>oba da samoqalaqo sazogadoeba (demokratiuli sazogadoebis maxasiaTeblebi)
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