Archive of SID
Archive of SID
Archive of SID
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
٧٤٥<br />
ﺩﺭﻭﺁﺮﺑ MPSIAC ﻭ MUSLE ﻝﺪﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺑﻮﺳﺭ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻉﻮﻧ . ٥<br />
١<br />
ﺎﺑ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﺮﻫ ﺍﺬﻟ ،ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻮﺸﺘﺴﺷ ﻲﺑﻮﺳﺭ<br />
ﻪﻛ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ<br />
... ﺭﺩ MUSLE ﻭ MPSIAC ﻝﺪﻣ ﻭﺩ ﻲﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ : ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻜﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺵﻮﺧﺮﺳ<br />
ﺭﺎﺑ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻲﻣ<br />
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺮﻳﺩﺎﻘﻣ<br />
ﻞﻛ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻪﻧ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﻣ ﺭﺎﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻝﻮﻤﻌﻣ ﻱﺎﻬﻳﺮﻴﮔ ﻩﺯﺍﺪﻧﺍ<br />
ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻒﻛ ﺭﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﺴﺘﺣﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﺮﻫ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺭﺩ ،ﺏﻮﺳﺭ<br />
ﻱﺩﺭﻭﺁﺮﺑ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﻞﻛ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻪﺒﺳﺎﺤﻣ ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺏﻮﺳﺭ<br />
. ﺪﺳﺭ ﻲﻤﻧ ﺮﻈﻨﺑ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻱﺎﻬﻟﺪﻣ ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻮﺑ<br />
ﻝﺪﻣ ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻮﺑ ﻪﻧﻻﺎﺳ ﺏﻮﺳﺭ ﻱﺩﺭﻭﺁﺮﺑ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ . ٦<br />
ﻢﻗﺭ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻤﻛ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ<br />
MPSIAC<br />
ﻝﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ<br />
MUSLE<br />
ﻱﺎﻫ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﻼﻃﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻘﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻫﺩ ﻲﻣ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻥﺁ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ<br />
ﻝﺪﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﻝﺪﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻱﺮﻴﮔﺭﺎﻜﺑ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻡﺯﻻ<br />
MPSIAC ﻝﺪﻣ ﻱﺎﺠﺑ ﻪﻧﻻﺎﺳ ﺏﻮﺳﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﺁﺮﺑ ﺖﻬﺟ MUSLE<br />
. ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﻲﻣ ﺩﺎﻬﻨﺸﻴﭘ<br />
1- Wash Load<br />
REFERENCES<br />
ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ<br />
ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻲﻟﻭ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺮﻳﺬﭘ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻪﻧﻻﺎﺳ ﻲﻫﺪﺑﻮﺳﺭ<br />
ﺭﺩ ﻪﻧﻻﺎﺳ ﺏﻮﺳﺭ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ﻭ ﻱﺩﺭﻭﺁﺮﺑ ﺮﻳﺩﺎﻘﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻤﻛ<br />
ﻪﺒﺳﺎﺤﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻝﺪﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻩﺯﻮﺣ<br />
. ﺪﺳﺭ ﻲﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﺑ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﺮﻳﺎﺳ ﻪﻧﻻﺎﺳ ﻲﻫﺪﺑﻮﺳﺭ<br />
ﻪﻛ MPSIAC ﻝﺪﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﻲﻫﺪﺑﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ . ٣<br />
ﻩﺪﺷ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ<br />
ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ ( ١٩٨٢)<br />
ﻭ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ ،ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ ( ١٩٦٨)<br />
<strong>Archive</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>SID</strong><br />
ﺕﺭﺎﻬﺒﮔ ﻭ ﻥﻮﺴﻧﺎﺟ ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻮﺑ<br />
ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻪﻄﺑﺍﺭ ﻱﺎﺠﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ<br />
ﺖﺒﺴﻧ PSIAC ﻪﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﻝﺪﻣ ﺭﺩ ،ﻪﻧﺎﮔ ﻪﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻫﺩ ﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﺓﻮﺤﻧ<br />
ﻱﺎﻫﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻩﺮﺘﺴﮔ ﻅﺎﺤﻟ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺡﻼﺻﺍ ﻝﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ<br />
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺘﻣ ﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻪﺒﺳﺎﺤﻣ ﻱﺍﺮﺑ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ<br />
ﻱﺯﺎﺳ ﻪﻨﻴﻬﺑ ﻭ MPSIAC ﻝﺪﻣ<br />
ﺭﺩ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ . ٤<br />
ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻲﻫﺩﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺮﺘﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻄﺑﺍﻭﺭ ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﻅﺎﺤﻟ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ<br />
ﺎﺑ ﻲﺿﺍﺭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻦﻴﻣﺯ ﺶﺷﻮﭘ ،ﻱﺪﻨﻠﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺘﺴﭘ ﺮﻴﻈﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ<br />
ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻱﺮﻣﺍ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ<br />
. ﺖﺳﺍ<br />
ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ<br />
. ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ٦٧١ . ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ . ﻙﺎﺧ ﻚﻳﺰﻴﻓ . ١٣٧٢ . ﻡ ، ﻱﺩﺭﻮﺑ ﻱﺎﺑ<br />
. ﻪﺤﻔﺻ<br />
٥٥١ . ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ . ﻥﺁ ﻝﺮﺘﻨﻛ ﻭ ﻲﺑﺁ ﺶﻳﺎﺳﺮﻓ . ١٣٧٥ . ﺡ ، ﻲﻫﺎﻓﺭ<br />
ﺭﺩ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ﻢﻴﻤﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻦﻴﺋﻮﻛ ﺏﺁ ﻭ ﻙﺎﺧ ﺖﻇﺎﻔﺣ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻩﺎﮕﺘﺴﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻙﺎﺧ ﺶﻳﺎﺳﺮﻓ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺛﻮﻣ ﻱﺎﻫﺭﻮﺘﻛﺎﻓ ﻲﺳﺭﺮﺑ . ١٣٦٨ . ﺹ ، ﻲﻳﻮﻫﺎﺷ<br />
. ﻪﺤﻔﺻ٢٠٦<br />
. ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻱﺯﺭﻭﺎﺸﻛ ﻩﺪﻜﺸﻧﺍﺩ . ﺪﺷﺭﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﻨﺷﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ . ﺩﻭﺭﻼﻣ<br />
ﻪﺧﺎﺷﺮﺳ ﺰﻴﺨﺑﺁ ﻙﺎﺧ ﺶﻳﺎﺳﺮﻓ ﻪﺸﻘﻧ ﻪﻴﻬﺗ<br />
4. FAO. 1981. Arid zone hydrology for agricultural development. Irrigation and drainage Paper No.37. PP:<br />
271.<br />
5. Gerrard ,J. 1992. Soil geomorphology. Chapman and Hall publishing company. PP: 269.<br />
6. Johnson,C.W. and K.A. Gebhardt. 1982. Predicting Sediment Yield from Sagebrush. USA-SEA-ARM<br />
Western series, No. 26, pp. 145 – 159.<br />
7. Johnson, C.W. , N.D. Gordon and C.L. Hudson. 1985, Northwest rangelands sediment yield analysis by<br />
MUSLE. Soil and Water Con. J. Vol. 28(6), pp. 1889 –1895.<br />
8. Sangal, B.P. 1983. Practical Method <strong>of</strong> Estimating Peak Flow. Journal <strong>of</strong> Hydraulic Engineering.<br />
Vol.901(4).<br />
9. Schwab, G.O., R.K. Frevert, T.W. Edminster and K.K. Barnes. 1981. Soil and Water Conservation<br />
Engineering. John Wiley and Sons Ltd. P. 525.<br />
10. SWCS and ARS. 1992. RUSLE Computer Model. Ver: 1.40.<br />
11. Simons, D.B. and F. Senturk. 1992. Sediment Transport Technology: Water and Sediment Dynamics.<br />
Water Res. Pub. Fort Collins Colorado. P. 897.<br />
12. Simons , D.B., A.J. Reese , R.M. Li and T.J. Ward. 1976. A Simple Method for Estimating Sediment Yield.<br />
In: SCS (ed) Soil Erosion: Prediction and Control, pp.234 – 241.<br />
13. Williams , J.R. 1975. Sediment Yield Prediction with Universal equation using Run<strong>of</strong>f Energy Factor .In :<br />
Present and Prospective Technology for Predicting Sediment Yield and Sources : Proceeding <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Sediment Yield Workshop. USDA . Sedimentation lab.<br />
. ١<br />
. ٢<br />
. ٣<br />
www.<strong>SID</strong>.ir
Change language