universiteti 1.pmd
universiteti 1.pmd
universiteti 1.pmd
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#1 #1 / / / 18-1 18-1 18-1 ianvari-Tebervali ianvari-Tebervali ianvari-Tebervali / / 2006 2006 weli<br />
weli<br />
profesiis<br />
profesiis<br />
dasaufleblad<br />
dasaufleblad<br />
ufro ufro metia<br />
metia<br />
saWiro<br />
saWiro<br />
ratom ratom waages<br />
waages<br />
`rezervistebma~<br />
`rezervistebma~<br />
studenturi<br />
studenturi<br />
`muRamebi~<br />
`muRamebi~<br />
gv.2<br />
gv.2<br />
gv.4<br />
gv.4<br />
kaTedrebis<br />
kaTedrebis<br />
kaTedrebis<br />
gaerTianebas<br />
gaerTianebas<br />
Semcirebebi Semcirebebi ar ar<br />
ar<br />
mohyolia<br />
mohyolia<br />
gv.3<br />
gv.3<br />
gv.4 gv.4<br />
gv.4<br />
iyideba iyideba Tu Tu ara ara <strong>universiteti</strong><br />
<strong>universiteti</strong><br />
Sorena Sorena faRava<br />
faRava<br />
saaxalwlo saaxalwlo saxumaro saxumaro Wori<br />
Wori<br />
Tu Tu simarTle?<br />
simarTle?<br />
simarTle?<br />
ukve erTi Tvea, rac sazogadoebaSi<br />
gaCnda kiTxva: marTla<br />
iyideba baTumis saxelmwifo<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>, Tu<br />
ukve gaiyida?<br />
dReisaTvis saxelmwifo <strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
balansze aRricxulia<br />
Semdegi obieqtebi:<br />
baTumis saxlemwifo <strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
pirveli da meore korpusi;<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>s studentTa<br />
saerTo sacxovrebeli<br />
da qavTaraZis quCis #12-Si ganTavsebulisaswavlo-sawarmoo<br />
saxelosno (romelic amJamad<br />
daketilia).<br />
ambavi gasxvisebis Sesaxeb ki<br />
pirvel da meore korpusebs<br />
Seexeba, romelSic swavlis procesi<br />
mimdinareobs. SeiZleba<br />
iTqvas, studentebs winasagamocdo<br />
eiforiidan yurad-<br />
Reba swored TavianTi saswavleblis<br />
bedze gadaaqvT.<br />
rogoria studentebis, leqtor-maswavleblebis<br />
da moqalaqeebis<br />
damokidebuleba am<br />
ambis mimarT, sad laparakoben<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>s Senobis gayidvis<br />
Taobaze: avtobusSi Tu<br />
saministroSi? aris Tu ara<br />
saprivatizacio nusxaSi<br />
Setanili baTumis saxelmwifo<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>, vis usvamen yvelaze<br />
xSirad am kiTxvas:<br />
moawera Tu ara xeli msgavs<br />
dokuments <strong>universiteti</strong>s reqtorma?<br />
ra Seesabameba sinamdviles<br />
da ras ambobs saqarTvelos<br />
kanoni privatizaciis<br />
Sesaxeb.<br />
`studentebica `studentebica da<br />
da<br />
leqtorebic leqtorebic gayidulebi<br />
gayidulebi<br />
varT~?<br />
varT~?<br />
`<strong>universiteti</strong>s Senoba gaiyida?<br />
ukve? Cven studentebica<br />
da leqtorebic gayidulebi<br />
varT? gamoricxulia~, _<br />
ambobs leqtori murman<br />
dumbaZe.<br />
jerjerobiT saqarTvelos<br />
teritoriaze aseTi precedenti<br />
ar momxdara. es aris absoluturi<br />
Wori xelisuflebis<br />
oponentebis mier mogonili,<br />
romelic SeiZleba moismino<br />
quCaSi da avtobusSi. me var<br />
saxelmwifo politikuri Tanamdebobis<br />
piri da vambob, rom<br />
umaRles sabWoSi dokumenti<br />
baTumis saxelmwifo <strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
gayidvis Taobeze ar<br />
mosula, darwmunebuli iyaviT,<br />
rom arc mova.<br />
`ar `ar vfiqrobT vfiqrobT gayidvas~<br />
gayidvas~<br />
gayidvas~<br />
kiTxvaze aris Tu ara saxelmwifo<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong> saprivatizacio<br />
nusxaSi Setanili,<br />
aWaris finansTa da ekonomikis<br />
saministros saxelmwifo qonebis<br />
aRricxvisa da privatizebis<br />
departamentis ufrosi<br />
koba TedoraZe pasuxobs:<br />
`<strong>universiteti</strong>s Senoba ar<br />
gayidula da Sesabamisad, arc<br />
saprivatizacio nusxaSi aris<br />
Setanili, Tanac, ar vfiqrobT<br />
gayidvas. xolo, rac Seexeba<br />
gavrcelebul xmebs, me<br />
pirvelad mesmis~.<br />
`RmerTma `RmerTma dagvifaros,<br />
dagvifaros,<br />
Woria~<br />
Woria~<br />
es ambavi pirvelad ar esmis<br />
baTumis saxlemwifo <strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
reqtors nugzar mgelaZes,<br />
imitom, rom am kiTxvas<br />
yvelaze xSirad mas usvamen.<br />
nugzar nugzar mgelaZe: mgelaZe: es yvelaferi<br />
gamogonilia im adamianebis<br />
mier, visac saqarTvelo ar<br />
uyvars, an Tavis droze Zal-<br />
aufleba hqonda da dakarga. me<br />
reqtori var da xeli ar momiweria<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>s gayidvaze.<br />
laparakoben, magram sisulelea,<br />
imitom, rom CemTan arc<br />
qonebis marTvis da arc sxva struqturis<br />
warmomadgenlebs<br />
amis Sesaxeb saubari ar hqonia.<br />
RmerTma dagvifaros, Woria,<br />
Tu gaiyida, rogor me xeli ar<br />
unda momewera?<br />
`is, `is, rac rac simarTles<br />
simarTles<br />
Seesabameba~<br />
Seesabameba~<br />
`ukve araerTxel iTqva imis<br />
Taobaze, rom baTumi unda gadaiqces<br />
sauniversiteto qalaqad,<br />
amis safuZveli ki swored<br />
baTumis SoTa rusTavelis saxelobis<br />
saxelmwifo <strong>universiteti</strong><br />
unda iyos. proeqtis<br />
ZiriTadi amocana aris yvela<br />
umaRlesi da samecniero dawesebulebis<br />
gaerTianeba. TiTqmis<br />
gadawyvetilia da xeli<br />
moewereba membranuli teqnologiebis<br />
da samecniero-kvleviTi<br />
institutebis Semosvlas<br />
saxelmwifo universitetSi.<br />
perspeqtivaSia soflis meurneobisa<br />
da xelovnebis institutebis<br />
SemoerTeba. rac<br />
Seexeba akademias, me moxaruli<br />
viqnebi Tu moxdeba misi Sem-<br />
oerTebac. magram, vfiqrob,<br />
rom es arasworia, imitom, rom<br />
baTumi SavizRvispira qalaqia<br />
da sazRvao akademia, rogorc<br />
saxe unda gvqondes~, _ ganacxada<br />
nugzar mgelaZem.<br />
`icode `icode kanoni kanoni kanoni da da iqnebi<br />
iqnebi<br />
daculi~<br />
daculi~<br />
saqarTvelossaqarTvelos kanoni kanoni pripri-<br />
vatizaciis vatizaciis Sesaxeb. Sesaxeb. muxli4.<br />
muxli4.<br />
saxelmwifos qoneba, romelic<br />
privatizebas ar eqvemdebareba.<br />
saxelmwifo qonebidan<br />
privatizebas ar eqvemdebareba:<br />
saqarTvelos mecnierebaTa<br />
akademiis sistemis<br />
fundamenturi mecnierebis<br />
dawesebulebebi, saxelmwifo<br />
umaRlesi saswavleblebi da<br />
maTdami daqvemdebarebuli samecniero-kvleviTiinstitutebi,<br />
yvela tipis moqmedi<br />
saganmanaTleblo da skolamdeli<br />
aRzrdis dawesebulebebi,<br />
romelsac saxelmwifo afinansebs.<br />
P. S. Tu ra xdeba baTumis<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>s studentTa<br />
saerTo sacxovrebelSi Semdeg<br />
nomerSi mogiTxrobT.<br />
yovel meore oTxSabaTs<br />
SegiZliaT naxoT studenturi<br />
gazeTi gazeTSi.<br />
`51-e auditoriis~<br />
fragmentebi, aqtualuri<br />
Temebi da problemebi...<br />
`gazeT `gazeT baTumelebSi~<br />
baTumelebSi~
#1 / 18-1 ianvari-Tebervali / 2006 weli<br />
Cveni Cveni azri<br />
azri<br />
ra ra problemebia problemebia Jurnalistikis<br />
Jurnalistikis<br />
specialobaze?<br />
specialobaze?<br />
ana miTaiSvili<br />
goCa devaZe<br />
lolita baxtaZe<br />
sulxan devaZe<br />
maia meqvabiSvili<br />
kaxa baramiZe<br />
profesiis profesiis dasaufleblad dasaufleblad ufro<br />
ufro<br />
metia metia saWiro<br />
saWiro<br />
ana ana miTaiSvili miTaiSvili _ _ _ II II kursi: kursi:<br />
kursi: Tamar Tamar beriZe<br />
beriZe<br />
ukve ori welia davdivarT<br />
universitetSi da vswavlobT<br />
marto Teorias. ar<br />
Tanamedrove Jurnalistika da<br />
Jurnalistebi gvafiqrebineben,<br />
rom am profesiis dasaufleblad<br />
aris praqtika. am yvelafers<br />
emateba leqtorebis<br />
ufro metia saWiro, vidre dRes<br />
realuradaa. Jurnalistikis specialobaze<br />
Zalian bevri pr-<br />
araprofesionalizmi, stuoblemaa. am specialobis kursdamdentebTan<br />
urTierTobis<br />
gamoucdeloba.<br />
Tavrebulebi mTavar problemad<br />
materialur-teqnikuri bazis ararsebobas<br />
asaxeleben, rac maT SemgoCagoCa<br />
devaZe_ devaZe_ devaZe_ kursdamTkursdamT-<br />
avrebuli: avrebuli: araerTi problema<br />
iyo. elementarulad<br />
dgom saqmianobaSi xelisSemSleli<br />
faqtoria. mxolod Teoriuli<br />
codnis miReba ar aris sakmarisi<br />
imisaTvis, rom srulfasovani Ju-<br />
ar arsebobda Jurnalistikis<br />
fakulteti, gaerTianebuli<br />
viyaviT filologrnalisti<br />
gaxde. humanitaruli<br />
fakultetis dekani, marina<br />
giorgaZe ambobs, rom SesaniSnavi<br />
iqneboda, CvenTanac, iseve rogoiur<br />
fakultetTan da naklebad<br />
iyo gaTvaliswirc<br />
evropisa da amerikis rig universitetebSi,<br />
Jurnalistikis specialobis<br />
studentebs gaevloT<br />
nebuli Jurnalistikis sp- mxatvruli weris master-klasi,<br />
ecialobis sagnebi. leqtorTa<br />
umetesoba ar iyo<br />
romalsac, rogorc wesi, romelime<br />
gamoCenili mwerali atarebs.<br />
vfiqrobT, rom momavali Ju-<br />
marina giorgaZe _ humanitaruli fakultetis dekani<br />
specialisti.erTi sityviT,<br />
wminda wylis Jurnalisturi<br />
swavleba ar iyo. virnalistebi<br />
ufro Rrmad da safuZvlianad<br />
unda swavlobdnen,<br />
rogorc specialobis sagnebs, ise<br />
im mecnierebebs, romlebic ganuy-<br />
st studentebi st udentebi profesiuli profesiuli daxel- daxel<br />
ovnebis ovnebis mizniT mizniT gadian?<br />
gadian?<br />
_ imisaTvis, rom axalgazrdebi<br />
eziaron TavianTi profesiis yv-<br />
maswavleblebis maswavleblebis mowvevis mowvevis sakiTxs?<br />
sakiTxs?<br />
_ vadasturebT, rom Jurnalistikis<br />
spacialobaze profesionali<br />
kadrebis nakleboba igrZnoba.<br />
yaviTfilolog_Jurnalistebi an piriqiT, sulerTia.oflad<br />
aris dakavSirebuli maT<br />
momaval profesiasTan. swored am<br />
mizniT, saswavlo gegmaSi SevitaneT<br />
iseTi sagnebic, romlebic adre<br />
ela sirTulesa da sixaruls, is<br />
praqtika, romelic saswavlo gegmiT<br />
aris gaTvaliswinebuli, srulebiT<br />
ar aris sakmarisi. swored<br />
swored amitom, mimdinare wels<br />
ramdenime axalgazrda, romelTac<br />
Sesabamisi profiliT aqvT miRebuli<br />
ganaTleba, seriozul saswavlo<br />
lolita lolita lolita baxtaZe baxtaZe baxtaZe _ _ _ II II II kursi: kursi:<br />
kursi:<br />
Cemi azriT ar aris aranairi<br />
praqtika, vswavlob fotoJurnalistikas,<br />
magram ar<br />
gvaqvs suraTis gadaRebis<br />
ar iswavleboda. swavlebis procesSi<br />
yuradReba unda gamaxvildes<br />
Jurnalistis eTikaze. aucilebelia<br />
studentobidanve gavagebinoT<br />
maT, rom koreqtuloba, TavSekaveba<br />
da taqti Jurnalistis erTerTi<br />
ZiriTadi Tviseba unda iyos.<br />
amitom, Cven enTuziazmiT gamovexmaureT<br />
studentebisa da `gazeT<br />
baTumelebis~ iniciativas gazeTSi<br />
studenturi gamocemis CarTvis<br />
Sesaxeb. profesiul JurnalistebTan<br />
TanamSromloba, vfiqrob,<br />
maTTvis uaRresad nayofieri iqn-<br />
centrebSi (Tsu, GIPA). kadrebis<br />
SerCevisadmi amgvari midgoma, ra<br />
Tqma unda, momavalSic gagrZeldeba.<br />
yvelafers vakeTebT imisaTvis,<br />
rom Jurnalistebis praqtika Sinaarsiani<br />
da realuri sargeblobis<br />
momtani gaxdes studentebisTvis.<br />
saSualeba. mxolod Teoriuli<br />
masalebiT viRebT codnas.<br />
gvWirdeba meti praqt-<br />
imisaTvis, rom kargi Jurnalisti<br />
gaxde, sworad unda wero da imetyvelo,<br />
aucilebelia mSobliuri<br />
enis uzado codna. amas seriozuli<br />
eba. reqtorati da fakultetis<br />
dekanati siamovnebiT dauWers mxars<br />
yvela im iniciativas, romelic<br />
studentebis profesiul zrdas<br />
am etapze, Cveni studentebis mier<br />
gamoSvebuli gazeTi `51-e auditoria~<br />
`gazeT baTumelebis~ bazaze<br />
gamova, rac Cveni azriT, miscems<br />
ika, raTa normaluri Jurnalistebi<br />
viyoT.<br />
sulxansulxansulxan devaZe_ devaZe_ devaZe_ kursdam- kursdam- kursdam-<br />
Tavrebuli: Tavrebuli: im periodSi<br />
yuradReba unda daeTmos.<br />
_ _ _ qalbatono qalbatono marina, marina, marina, Tqveni Tqveni azriT,<br />
azriT,<br />
sakmarisia sakmarisia Tu Tu ara ara is is praqtika, praqtika, praqtika, ro-<br />
ro<br />
melsac melsac Jurnalistikis Jurnalistikis fak fakul fak ul ultetis ul tetis<br />
da daostatebas Seuwyobs xels.<br />
_ _ qalbatono qalbatono marina, marina, marina, iTvalis-<br />
iTvalis-<br />
iTvalisiTvalis-<br />
winebs winebs Tu Tu ara ara ara <strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
biujetibiujeti kvalificiuri kvalificiuri leqtorleqtor-<br />
saSualebas meoTxekurselebs karsmomdgari<br />
`didi~ Jurnalisturi<br />
cxovrebisaTvis aucilebeli gamocdileba<br />
daagrovon.<br />
iswavleboda Teoria, Teoria<br />
ki praqtikis gareSe<br />
TiTqmis araferi aris. ro- mTavaria mTavaria profesiuli profesiuli pasuxismgebloba<br />
pasuxismgebloba<br />
ca gaviare Teoriis sruli<br />
kursi da uSualod Sexeba<br />
Tamar Tamar surmaniZe<br />
surmaniZe<br />
momixda JurnalistikasTinterviu `media skolis~ kooran,<br />
vaRiareb, rom Zalian<br />
gamiWirda. elementarulad<br />
dinator nestan cecxlaZesTan<br />
_ _ TiTqmis TiTqmis yvela yvela popularuli<br />
popularuli<br />
saxe saxe qarTul qarTul mediaSi mediaSi profesiiT<br />
profesiiT<br />
”divikamis” kasetis saxel- araJurnalistia. araJurnalistia. ra ra azris azris xarT<br />
xarT<br />
wodebac ki ar vicodi. maSin<br />
universitets video kamer-<br />
am am tendenciaze?<br />
tendenciaze?<br />
_ vfiqrob, rom es tendencia<br />
axla ar dawyebula, aramde 90-ian<br />
ebi da fotoaparatebi<br />
hqonda. kviraSi erTxel<br />
leqciebis Semdeg rom<br />
wlebSi, roca sabWoTa presis Semdeg<br />
pirveli damoukidebeli gazeTi<br />
gamovida. Cemi azriT, axla es<br />
piriqiTaa, anu JurnalistikaSi mo-<br />
gadagveRo suraTebi, viswavlidiT<br />
muSaobas.<br />
maiamaiamaia meqvabiSvili_ meqvabiSvili_ III III III kuku-<br />
rsi: rsi: Jurnalistikis fakultetze<br />
saerTod bevri prodian<br />
is adamianebi, romlebmac profesiuli<br />
ganaTleba miiRes. Tumca<br />
isini jerjerobiT iseTi cnobili<br />
da popularulebi ar arian.<br />
rac Seexeba imas, rom qarTul mediaSi<br />
dRes cnobili saxeebi profesiiT<br />
Jurnalistebi ar arian,<br />
blemaa. pirvel rigSi is, rom faqtia, Tumca amaSi did prob-<br />
ar gvaqvs literatura.<br />
vswavlobT rusuli literaturidan,<br />
isic xan iSoveba<br />
xan ara. ar arsebobs<br />
materialuri baza.<br />
kaxa kaxa kaxa baramiZe_ baramiZe_ I I kursi: kursi:<br />
kursi:<br />
problema is aris, rom ar<br />
aris materialur_teqnikuri<br />
saSualeba. unda gvqondes<br />
fotoaparatebi, videokamerebi,<br />
imisaTvis,rom Cveni<br />
codna gaviRrmaoT. mxolod<br />
Teoria araa sakmarisia. xelSewyoba<br />
TviTon <strong>universiteti</strong>dan,<br />
dekanatidan unda<br />
modiodes. amasTan erTad mondomebac<br />
Tu iqneba yvelaferi<br />
gamogviva.<br />
rubrika rubrika rubrika rubrika rubrika moamzada moamzada moamzada moamzada moamzada<br />
mzia mzia mzia mzia mzia doliZem doliZem doliZem doliZem doliZem<br />
lemas ver vxedav. maT Soris arian<br />
iseTebi, romlebic me Zalian momwons<br />
da iseTebi, romlebic ar momwons.<br />
mTavaria Jurnalists pasuxismgeblobis<br />
grZnoba hqondes.<br />
_ _ Tqveni Tqveni azriT, azriT, ra ra unda<br />
unda<br />
iswavlebodes iswavlebodes Jurnalistikis<br />
Jurnalistikis<br />
fakultetze?<br />
fakultetze?<br />
_ Jurnalistikis fakultetze<br />
Cemi azriT studentma unda SeiZinos<br />
profesiuli unarCvevebi. rogor<br />
moipovon informacia, rogor<br />
daamuSavon, gadaamowmon, rogor<br />
aagon statia, reportaJi da ase Semdeg.<br />
am fakultetis prioriteti<br />
swored es unda iyos.<br />
_ _ rogor rogor fiqrob, fiqrob, SesaZlebelia<br />
SesaZlebelia<br />
SesaZlebelia<br />
Tua Tua ara ara regionSi regionSi miiRo miiRo kargi kargi Ju- JuJu- rnalisturi rnalisturi ganaTleba<br />
ganaTleba<br />
_ kargi Jurnalisturi ganaTlebis<br />
miRebis SesaZleblobebi<br />
sakmaod SezRudulia ara marto<br />
regionSi, aramed sruliad saqarTveloSi.<br />
Cven ara gvaqvs Jurnalizmis<br />
swavlebis tradicia da resursi.<br />
me vfiqrob, rom Jurnalisturi<br />
ganaTleba Cvens qveyanaSi<br />
ganaTlebis sistemaSi arsebuli<br />
problemebis konteqstSi unda ganvixiloT.<br />
nestan cecxlaZe<br />
me, rogorc vici, Tbilisis<br />
saxelmwifo universitetSi ukve<br />
daiwyo pozitiuri cvlilebebi.<br />
programidan amoiRes bevri<br />
usargeblo sagani da muSaoben<br />
profesionali kadrebis<br />
mosazidad. ra xdeba baTumis<br />
univeristetis Jurnalistikis<br />
fakultetze, marTali giTxraT<br />
ar vici, magram me am fakultetis<br />
Zalian didi imedi maqvs. Jurnalistebi,<br />
romlebic ucxoeTSi, an dedaqalaqSi<br />
iReben ganaTlebas,<br />
samwuxarod baTumSi aRar brundebian.<br />
(an JurnalistikaSi)<br />
Zalian minda rom am fakultetze<br />
studentebs kargi ganaTlebis mi-<br />
Rebis SesaZlebloba mieceT . Tu es<br />
sworad gakeTdeba, me vfiqrob,<br />
Zalian bevri SesaZleblobaa, rom<br />
baTumis universitetSi Jurnalistikis<br />
swavleba maqsimalurad miuaxlovdes<br />
standartebs cxadia, es<br />
1-2 welSi ar moxdeba.<br />
Tumca, arsebobs profesiuli<br />
gadamzadebis sxva saSualebebi,<br />
magaliTad, Cveni organizaciis,<br />
`Tavisufal JurnalistTa saxlis~<br />
proeqti “media skola” da sxva msgavsi<br />
proeqtebi. mTavaria Zalian<br />
bevri, Zalian bevri motivirebuli<br />
adamiani iyos JurnalistikaSi.<br />
_ _ gamogiyenebia gamogiyenebia Tu Tu ara ara umaRles<br />
umaRles<br />
saswavlebelSi saswavlebelSi miRebuli miRebuli codna<br />
codna<br />
muSaobis muSaobis dros?<br />
dros?<br />
_ mec Jurnalistikis fakulteti<br />
davamTavre, Tumca JurnalistikaSi<br />
fundamenturi ganaTleba<br />
ar mimiRia. me Zalian bevri ramis<br />
swavla muSaobis procesSi miwevda.<br />
es Zalian Znelia, amitom ar minda<br />
Tqvenc Cems mdgomareobaSi aRmoCndeT.<br />
vfiqrob, rom es gazeTi mniSvnelovnad<br />
dagexmarebaT amaSi.<br />
JurnalistikaSi Zalian bevri<br />
problemaa. aqamde vfiqrobdi rom<br />
yvela am problemis saTave araprofesionalizmi<br />
iyo. axla vfiqrob,<br />
rom mTavaria profesiuli<br />
pasuxismgebloba, rac aSkarad<br />
aklia qarTul medias.<br />
2
3 #1 / 18-1 ianvari-Tebervali / 2006 weli<br />
kaTedrebis kaTedrebis gaerTianebas<br />
gaerTianebas<br />
Semcirebebi Semcirebebi ar ar mohyolia<br />
mohyolia<br />
reformebis Sedegad baTumis saxelmwifo universitetSi<br />
43 kaTedridan 18 departamenti Camoyalibda.<br />
ana ana vaniliSi<br />
vaniliSi<br />
medea medea gogilaSvili<br />
gogilaSvili<br />
gogilaSvili<br />
saxelmwifosa da samarTlis,<br />
Teoriisa da istoriis kaTedraze,<br />
romelsac filosofiis<br />
mecnierebaTa kandidati, docenti<br />
murman gorgoSaZe xelmZ-<br />
Rvanelobda, gaerTianebuli<br />
iyo ori mimarTuleba _ istoria<br />
da Teoria. es kaTedra<br />
sxvebTan erTad erT departamentSi<br />
gaerTianda, rasac<br />
batoni murmani dadebiTad afasebs:<br />
`meti yuradReba mieqceva<br />
konkretuli sagnis mimar-<br />
Tulebebis kvlevas. adre, ZiriTadad,<br />
kaTedris gamge ra<br />
specialobisac iyo, im specialobis<br />
mixedviT muSaobda.<br />
erTma departamentma ki kaTedrebi<br />
gaamsxvila, romelic<br />
Semdeg modulebad daiSleba.<br />
iqneba calkeuli mimarTulebebi,<br />
xolo am mimarTulebebis<br />
ganviTarebisaTvis aRniSnuli<br />
nabiji sruliad misaRebia~.<br />
docenti merab xalvaSi kaTedrebis<br />
mier Sesrulebul samuSaoebs<br />
warmatebuls uwodebs,<br />
magram, Tvlis, rom maT Tavisi<br />
funqciebi da movaleobebi<br />
ukve amowures: `kaTedrebma<br />
saubari saubari saubari qarTul qarTul mediaze<br />
mediaze<br />
gogi gogi gvaxaria<br />
gvaxaria<br />
kinokritikosebs gvaqvs dauwereli<br />
kanoni _ ar imegobro<br />
kinoreJisorTan. ra Tqma unda,<br />
xelovnurad amas ver gaakeTeb,<br />
magram yovelTvis unda gaxsovdes,<br />
rom reJisorTan megobroba<br />
(miTumetes saqarTveloSi)<br />
aucileblad SegiSlis<br />
xels iyo samarTliani... absoluturad<br />
igive xdeba mediaSi.<br />
mediis varskvlavebi erTis<br />
mxriv, xelisuflebis mxridan<br />
zewolaze saubroben, meore<br />
mxriv, ki imave varskvlavebs<br />
vxedavT xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebTan<br />
erTad sxvadasxva<br />
saxis `farTze~... CemTvis<br />
marTlac Sokismomgvreli<br />
iyo sanaxaoba saxelwodebiT<br />
,,CoxafarTi~, romel-<br />
Sic qarTuli estradis varskvlavebi,<br />
politikosebi da<br />
varskvlavi Jurnalistebi erT<br />
kostiumirebul sanaxaobaSi<br />
vixileT. sainteresoa, rom am<br />
RonisZiebis avtorebma sagangebod<br />
gadaketes quCebi, raTa<br />
ubralo mayurebels ar SeeRwia<br />
am sivrceSi da TviTonac ar<br />
moelxina am sanaxaobaSi. CemTvis<br />
es `CoxafarTi~ genialuri<br />
metaforaa imisa, Tu rogor<br />
SeizRuda es areali, rogor<br />
daSorda es tandemi xalxs.<br />
miuxedavad amisa, bolo<br />
dros, mediaze ganawyenebuli<br />
xelisufleba aSkarad cdilobs<br />
ipovnos axali sayrdeni<br />
televiziaSi isev da isev saz-<br />
Tavis droze <strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
ganviTarebaSi rogorc saswavlo,<br />
ise samecniero TvalsazrisiT<br />
Zalian mniSvnelovani<br />
roli Seasrules, amitom ganaTlebis<br />
saministrosa da am Sem-<br />
TxvevaSi universitetSi, fiqroben,<br />
rom reformebis dasaCqareblad<br />
fakultetebze struqturuli<br />
cvlilebebiT marTva<br />
ufro efeqturi gaxdeba~.<br />
leqtorebis azrs ar eTanxmeba<br />
socialur mecniereba-<br />
Ta fakultetis saerTaSoriso<br />
samarTlis specialobis meoTxe<br />
kursis studenti giorgi<br />
qaTamaZe: `reforma, zogadad<br />
siaxles, ukeTesobisaken cvlas<br />
niSnavs. `sauniversiteto<br />
cvlilebas~ rac Seexeba, es aucilebeli<br />
da gardauvali iyo.<br />
sakiTxi unda davsvaT ara ise,<br />
rom saWiroa Tu ara reforma,<br />
aramed ramdenad efeqturia es<br />
reforma da ra Secvala man ukeTesobisaken.departamentebis<br />
Seqmna normaluri procesia,<br />
Tumca, roca qveyanas<br />
TiTebze CamosaTvleli saministroebi<br />
marTavs, maTi raodenoba<br />
cota gadaWarbebulad<br />
ogadoebis manipulirebisa-<br />
Tvis. ,,vardebis reviluciis~<br />
Semdeg popularuli gaxda operetul-iumoristuli<br />
ske-<br />
Cebi, realuri Souebi, romelTa<br />
reitingi ufro maRalia,<br />
vidre sainformacio gadacemebi<br />
da politikuri toq-Souebi;<br />
mizani igivea, gamijno<br />
sazogadoeba realur problemebs,<br />
raTa kvlavac advili<br />
gaxdes misi manipulacia... rac<br />
Seexeba profesional Jurnalistebs,<br />
yofili `SeyvarebulisaTvis~<br />
maTi ganadgureba<br />
ufro advilia, radgan aqvs mas-<br />
Tan `Tanacxovrebis~ gamocdoleba<br />
da advilad SeuZlia misi<br />
diskreditacia, principiT ,,Sen<br />
Tu Cems diskreditacias ewevi,<br />
exla igives gagiketeb me~.<br />
am kinklaobaSi medias aRar<br />
rCeba dro profesionalizmis<br />
daxvewisaTvis, ar rCeba dro<br />
mTavarisa da meorexarisxovanis<br />
garCevisaTvis. politikur-socialuri<br />
toq-Souebis<br />
wamyvanebs ar rCebaT dro imisaTvis,<br />
rom gaerkven TemaSi,<br />
romlis Sesaxebac msjelobs<br />
mayurebeli; mzaddeba gadacema<br />
qalTa uflebebze da isedac<br />
diskreditirebuli Temis<br />
- ,,feminizmi~, sruli diskreditacia<br />
xdeba mxolod da mxolod<br />
imitom, rom Jurnalistebs<br />
ar hyofniT profesionalizmi<br />
da ganaTleba. ase rom<br />
qarTul mediaSi SeiZleba iTqvas<br />
igive problemaa, rac xelisuflebaSi<br />
_ esaa mayureblis<br />
(sazogadoebis) warmod-<br />
aq biurokratia aRar unda iyos<br />
meCveneba. <strong>universiteti</strong> ar unda<br />
daemsgavsos `gaeros~, sadac<br />
zedmeti biurokratiuli<br />
meqanizmebis gamo, administra-<br />
gena farad, romelic advilad<br />
SeiZleba marTo... bunebrivia,<br />
Jurnalistebs siamovnebT,<br />
,,varskvlavad~ rom grZnoben<br />
Tavs, bazarSi roca cnoben da,<br />
amave dros, yvela roca uje-<br />
cia erTmaneTs faqsebiT da<br />
`imeilebiT~ ukavSirdeba. sasurvelia,<br />
universitetSi ufro<br />
moqnili, mcire administracia<br />
media media manipulaciis manipulaciis sagani<br />
sagani<br />
gogi gvaxaria baTumel studentebTan erTad<br />
rebs. magram ramdenad sWirdeba<br />
aseTi media xelisuflebas?<br />
ra unda medias _<br />
iarsebos qveyanaSi, sadac ar<br />
iqmneba samoqalaqo sazogadoeba,<br />
romelic brmad aRiqvams<br />
da efeqturi marTvis strategia<br />
iyos~.<br />
qarTuli filologiis departamentis<br />
xelmZRvanels _ ramaz<br />
xalvaSs sxva mosazreba gaaCnia:<br />
`kaTedrebis gaerTianebiT<br />
maqsimalurad gamartivdeba<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>s struqtura.<br />
qarTuli filologiis departamentSi<br />
qarTuli enis,<br />
qarTuli literaturisa da<br />
zogadi enaTmecnierebis ka-<br />
Tedrebi gaerTianda. rogorc<br />
saqarTvelos mTel saganmanaTleblo<br />
sistemaSi, aseve<br />
baTumis saxelmwifo universitetSic,<br />
reformebis gansaxorcieleblad<br />
aucilebelia<br />
mobiluri struqtura~.<br />
reforma studentebisaTvis<br />
nebismier sakiTxze informaciis<br />
maqsimalur miwodebas<br />
iTvaliswinebs. silabusebi pirvelkurselebs<br />
wels yvela<br />
saganSi daurigdaT. `pirvel<br />
kursze Semosuls mTeli saganmanaTleblo<br />
gegma eZleva. studentma<br />
icis 4 wlis ganmavlobaSi<br />
bakalavriatSi ra sagnebi<br />
unda gaiaros, TiToeul sagans<br />
Tavisi silabusi axlavs~,<br />
_ ambobs xalvaSi.<br />
kaTedrebis gaerTianebas<br />
TanamSromelTa Semcirebebi<br />
ar mohyolia, magram departamentebi<br />
Camoyalibebis procesSia<br />
da maTi formireba uaxloes<br />
momavalSi moxdeba.<br />
yvelafers, rasac sTavazob,<br />
Tu piriqiT, qveyanaSi, sadac<br />
aris kritikuli azri da sadac<br />
sazogadoeba mediis mowodebul<br />
informacias ar aRiqvams,<br />
rogorc erTaderT WeSmaritebas.<br />
filosofos giga zedanias<br />
davesesxebi _ amas winaT man<br />
satelevizio ,,realiT Souze~<br />
aRniSna, am proeqtebis popularobas<br />
gansazRvravs Taviseburi<br />
,,antikaTarzisuli<br />
efeqtio~ _ uyurebs ,,jeobars~<br />
mayurebeli da fiqrobs; ai,<br />
adamianebi erTmaneTs abez-<br />
Reben, atyueben, SeTqmulebebs<br />
awyoben, mec mTeli cxovreba<br />
ase gaviare, e.i. arc ise cudi<br />
vyofilvar, Cemnairi xalxi varskvlavi<br />
gaxdao... principi _<br />
iyavi iseTi, rogoric xar, ukve<br />
Riad mkvidrdeba Cvens mediaSi.<br />
eizenSteini aRniSnavda, nu<br />
farisevlobT, nu ggoniaT, rom<br />
subieqtur realobas SeqmniT<br />
odesme, SeurigdiT imas, rom<br />
mayurebels Tqvens azrs Tavs<br />
axvevT... gaaCnia ra iqneba es azri,<br />
gaaCnia ras etyviT mayurebels,<br />
da rac mTavaria, gaaCnia<br />
vin, ramdenad Tavisufali<br />
elaparakeba mayurebels.<br />
Semdeg Semdeg nomerSi: nomerSi: studenturi kavSirebi da TviTmmarTvelo-<br />
bebi. baTumis yvela umaRles saswavlebelSi am mxriv qaosia. studentebi<br />
da leqtorebi am institutis gajansaRebas elian
studenturi studenturi `muRamebi~<br />
`muRamebi~<br />
marina marina bolqvaZe<br />
bolqvaZe<br />
zaira zaira solomoniZe<br />
solomoniZe<br />
`Tu ginda sakuTari Tavi gamoscado,<br />
iswavlo namdvili megobroba<br />
da ubralod, SeigrZno<br />
studentoba, aq unda icxovro~,<br />
_ amboben, bsu-s saerTo<br />
sacxovrebelSi mcxovreblebi.<br />
amjerad isini samzareulos<br />
Temaze bevr ucnaur<br />
ambavs gviamboben. magaliTad,<br />
ratom ar sWirdebaT macivari,<br />
ratom malaven karaqis qilas<br />
windaSi an rogor unda Seiwvas<br />
kartofili aT wuTSi Tu Suqi<br />
Camqralia da rodis aris kerZi<br />
gansakuTrebiT gemrieli.<br />
studentebi sakuTar kulinariul<br />
gamocdilebebs da<br />
kuriozebze gviamboben.<br />
amirani xaSurelia, igi saerTo<br />
sacxovreblis Sef-mzareulad<br />
iTvleba. studentobamde<br />
sadils deda umzadebda,<br />
mas Cais dasxmac ar exerxeboda,<br />
dRes ukve gamocdili<br />
mzareulia. kerZis momzadeba<br />
didad ar xiblavs, Tumca<br />
kulinaris rols mainc iTavsebs<br />
da didi sizarmacis<br />
miuxedavad, WurWelsac Tavad<br />
recxavs. am yvelafris gakeTebaSi<br />
ki iumori Zalian exmareba<br />
amirani (`xaSura~) _ Sefmzareuli:<br />
Cemi pirveli cda kulinariaSi<br />
kraxiT dasrulda, Semwvaris<br />
magivrad wvniani kartofili<br />
gamomivida. Semdeg daiwyo<br />
Cemi daostateba, axla<br />
ukve xinklis moxvevac SemiZlia,<br />
Tumca standartuli cxrametianis<br />
nacvlad jer mxolod<br />
Teqvsmet naoWiani gamomdis<br />
am saxlSi yvelaze aprobirebuli<br />
kerZi Semwvari kartofilia.<br />
aq mcxovreb vaJTa<br />
umetesobam sxva kerZis momzadeba<br />
ar icis da meti mravalferovnebisTvissxvadasxvanairad<br />
amzadeben, magaliTad,<br />
kartofili Semwvari, moxar-<br />
Suli, kubikebad, mrgvlad,<br />
`xeberSi ar var~ _ ityvis scenaze<br />
gamosuli, gakvirvebuli<br />
`rezervisti~ Tovlis babua. ityvis,<br />
imitom, rom scenarSi ase<br />
ewera. arada, sinamdvileSi gundis<br />
sustma gamosvlam da Jiuris<br />
mxridan gundis dabali qulebiT<br />
Sefasebam, biWebSi gakvirveba<br />
gamoiwvia.. `Cveni damarcxebis<br />
erT-erTi mizezi aris<br />
fsiqologiuri momenti. sxvebi<br />
ukeT iyvnen momzadebulebi. maT<br />
SeZles auditoriis xelSi ayvana...<br />
vTvli, rom mainc ar iyo is<br />
Jiuri, romelic finalSi unda<br />
yofiliyo. Cven mogebas ara, magram<br />
arc aseTi qulebiT wagebas<br />
vimsaxurebdiT~, _ acxadebs rezervisti<br />
jaba Wanturia.<br />
`rezervistis~ azrs ar iziarebs<br />
mayureblis erTi nawili, maT<br />
Soris rezervistebis qomagebic.<br />
maTi azriT, Jiuris gadawyveti-<br />
sagazeTo CanarTi `51-e auditoria~<br />
misamarTi:<br />
misamarTi: misamarTi: q. baTumi, ninoSvilis q.#35<br />
tel.: 7-17-97;<br />
mob.: (893) 20-86-11.<br />
Txlad, grZlad da a.S.<br />
windebSi windebSi damaluli damaluli karaqis<br />
karaqis<br />
qila<br />
qila<br />
aCiko: aCiko: saerTos kibeze rom<br />
amovdivar, suniT vgrZnob<br />
visTan ra kerZi mzaddeba. rac<br />
aq vcxovrob ise davvostatdi,<br />
suniT ukve imasac vxvdebi, kerZi<br />
mariliania Tu ara. dietis<br />
dacva ar gvWirdeba, Tumca xandaxan<br />
iZulebiTi dieta mainc<br />
gamogvdis. ojaxebidan amanaTebs<br />
TiTqmis yovel kviras<br />
gvigzavnian, magram aq yvelaferi<br />
reaqtiuli siCqariT inTqmeba.<br />
amis gamo erT-erTi saerToeli<br />
karaqis qilas windeb-<br />
Si malavda, magram mainc upoves.<br />
xSirad, SuaRamiT, specialurad,<br />
WamisTvis avmdgarvar, vici<br />
diliT aRaraferi damxvdeba<br />
da vaswreb. oTaxis karebs<br />
leba samarTliani iyo.<br />
`sWirdebaT `sWirdebaT Tu Tu ara<br />
ara<br />
rezervistebs rezervistebs rezervistebs reJisori?~<br />
reJisori?~<br />
Cvens saukuneSi `mxiarulTa<br />
da sazrianTa klubebis~ Cempionati<br />
komerciul saqmed iqca. gasakviri<br />
ar aris Tu klubi gamarjvebisTvis<br />
_ sakuTari niWis<br />
da iumoris xarjze Tu fuladi<br />
premiis mogebis azartiT, garkveul<br />
Tanxas daabandebs da mxolod<br />
iRbalze orientirebuli ar<br />
iqneba.<br />
aseT SemTxvevaSi gunds ar gauWirdeba<br />
mayureblis gacineba<br />
da arc mayurebels daezareba<br />
taSis dakvra.<br />
`rezervistebs sWirdebaT<br />
daxmareba. es daxmareba gamoixateba<br />
imaSi, rom viRacam scenarSi<br />
Tanxa gadaixados. ar Sei-<br />
Zleba, leqciebis Semdeg Seikribon<br />
axalgazrdebi da daweron<br />
kargi scenari. sxvagan am<br />
sferoSi milionebi ixarjeba.<br />
arasdros vketavT, hoda xandaxan<br />
Rormucelebi iparebian<br />
mezobeli oTaxebidan da yvelafers<br />
gvisanslaven. amitomac<br />
macivari arasdros gvWirdeba,<br />
rac gvaqvs egreve vWamT,<br />
TefSic ki arasdros mqonia.<br />
Tavidan mqonda, magram damimtvries<br />
aluminis TefSi jar-<br />
TSi Camibares. gadavwyvite,<br />
rom saerTod ar iyo saWiro da<br />
dRemde arc damWirvebia. saWmels<br />
sul erTmaneTTan vWamT.<br />
kerZi gemrieli rom gamovides,<br />
erTaderTi ramea saWiro<br />
_ Zalian unda gSiodes. Tu gSia<br />
da Tan Cqarob, SesaZloa eqspromtad<br />
kerZis momzadebis axal<br />
teqnologiasac miagno.<br />
aT aT wuTSi wuTSi Sewiwkinebuli<br />
Sewiwkinebuli<br />
kartofili<br />
kartofili<br />
irakli: irakli: erTxel <strong>universiteti</strong>dan<br />
saSinlad mSivrebi<br />
davbrundiT. aRmoCnda, rom<br />
samzareuloSi kartofilis<br />
garda araferi gvqonda. naxevradgauTleli<br />
kartofili<br />
saswrafod davdgiT quraze<br />
Sesawvavad. aTi wuTis Semdeg<br />
Suqi Caqra. karga xans vuyureT<br />
erTmaneTs Cangalmomarjvebulebma<br />
gaubedurebuli<br />
TvalebiT. bolos gadavwyviteT<br />
gveWama ise, rogoric iyo.<br />
qvabs xufi rom avxadeT, gavvocdiT<br />
_ umis nacvlad tafaSi<br />
kargad Sewiwkinebuli kartofili<br />
dagvxvda. ise gemrielad<br />
arasdros araferi gviWamia.<br />
saerTos saerTos mcxovreblebs<br />
mcxovreblebs<br />
qaTmis qaTmis gripis gripis gripis ar ar eSiniaT<br />
eSiniaT<br />
`xaSura~: `xaSura~: erTxel, amanaTis<br />
yuTSi CarCenili daobili Zexvi<br />
aRmovaCineT. mSivrebi viyaviT<br />
da gadavwyviteT gveWama,<br />
oRond pirveli verc erTi<br />
gazeTi xelmZRvanelobs Tavisufali presis principiT da ar gamoxatavs arc erTi politikuri partiis interesebs. redaqcia avtorebTan erTad pasuxismgebelia<br />
faqtebis sizusteze. respondentis teqstis utyuarobaze<br />
koordinatori: nata nata nata imedaiSvili; imedaiSvili; redaqtori: naTia naTia lomaZe; lomaZe; gazeTze muSaobdnen baTumis SoTa rusTavelis saxelobis saxelmwifo<br />
<strong>universiteti</strong>s Jurnalistikis fakultetis me-3 da me-4 kursis studentebi.<br />
vbedavdiT Wamis dawyebas. mere,<br />
uceb, yvelam erTdroulad<br />
aviReT, gavfcqveniT da foriani<br />
Zexvi wamebSi SevsansleT.<br />
bolos, viTom Tavdacvis<br />
mizniT, xuT-xuTi abi nax-<br />
Siric mivayoleT. rogorc<br />
xedavT, araferi mogvsvlia.<br />
mas mere sikvdilis aRar gveSinia,<br />
Cveni organizmi ukve yvelafers<br />
itans. axla vxumrobT<br />
_ qaTmis gripma yvela rom gawyvitos<br />
baTumSi, saerTos bav-<br />
Svebi mainc gadarCebian.<br />
Sef-mzareuls _ amiran jalia-<br />
Svils Tavad arasdros usargeblia,<br />
Tumca mkiTxvels mainc<br />
sTavazobs xulos kartofilis<br />
xaSurulad Sewvis recepts,<br />
romelic gansakuTrebulad<br />
gemrieli gamosdis. mis mier<br />
momzadebul am kerZze saerTo<br />
sacxovreblis bavSvebi giJdebian.<br />
`xulos `xulos kartofili~ kartofili~ xaS- xaS- xaS-<br />
urulad~<br />
urulad~<br />
urulad~<br />
gavaxuroT tafa, davasxaT<br />
cotaodeni zeTi, manamade<br />
aviRoT cxra-aTi cali xulos<br />
e.w. melano kartofili da gavfcqvnaT.<br />
amasobaSi tafac aSi-<br />
Sxindeba. Tu tafa Txelia, kartofili<br />
unda davWraT sqlad,<br />
Tu sqelia _ piriqiT. avrioT<br />
marilSi da davyaroT tafaze.<br />
cota xnis Semdeg, roca<br />
kartofili SewiTldeba, avi-<br />
RoT `gaviadina~, movasxaT kartofils<br />
da kargad avurioT.<br />
mere, Tu cota xani daacdiT,<br />
datoveT Tavdaxurul mdgomareobaSi,<br />
raTa CaiorTqlos<br />
da ufro gemrieli gamovides.<br />
Semdeg, moimarjveT Canglebi<br />
da pirdapir tafidan miirTviT.<br />
p.s. aq sul sxva wesebi, tradiciebi<br />
da kanonebia, romlebic<br />
harmoniulad erwymis<br />
erTmaneTs da romelsac aqaurebi<br />
arasodes Ralatoben. es<br />
yvelaferi ki qmnis imas, rasac<br />
studenturi cxovrebis ,,mu-<br />
Rami~ hqvia.<br />
`finalidan `finalidan Tu Tu gavvardiT, gavvardiT, CvenTvis CvenTvis mainc mainc vixumrebT~<br />
vixumrebT~<br />
naTia naTia lomaZe<br />
lomaZe<br />
Tamar Tamar Tamar gurgeniZe<br />
gurgeniZe<br />
gurgeniZe<br />
ase ufro gemrielia<br />
ratom ratom waago waago waago <strong>universiteti</strong>s <strong>universiteti</strong>s gundma?<br />
gundma?<br />
yvelam kargad daixsomeT, Cven varT `rezervistebi~<br />
`mxiarulTa da sazrianTa klubebis~<br />
Cempionati didi xania<br />
gadaiqca industriad. es aris<br />
Sou. yvela karg gunds scenars<br />
saukeTeso iumoristebi uweren~,<br />
_ gviTxra giorgi masalkinma,<br />
romelsac miaCnia, rom gunds<br />
reJisori aucileblad unda<br />
hyavdes.<br />
`gunds ar sWirdeba reJisori~,<br />
_ acxadebs rezervistebis kapitani<br />
jaba Wanturia. _ reJisuras<br />
Cvenc kargad varTmevT Tavs~.<br />
`rezervistebma~ TamaSis araswori<br />
taqtika airCies. zogi fiqrobda,<br />
rom `universitetuli<br />
gundis~ iumori uxamsi iyo,<br />
zogis azriT provinciuli. `gundis<br />
nakli uxams xumrobebze<br />
orientirebaa. es ar aris iumori.<br />
klasikuri gagebiT xumroba orazrovani<br />
da satiruli unda<br />
iyos. saWiroa meti inteleqti da<br />
naklebi xumrobebi colebze~, _<br />
fiqroben Jiuris wevrebi.<br />
da bolos, erTi ram yvelasa-<br />
Tvis naTelia: <strong>universiteti</strong>s<br />
gunds ufro meti moeTxoveba.
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