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-- <strong>Sorted</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Host</strong> --<br />
L. F. Grand and C. S. Vernia<br />
May 2004<br />
Review Version<br />
Some suggestions for using the .pdf edition of Fungi on Plants in<br />
North Carolina:<br />
• Download this .pdf file to your computer and view through Adobe Acrobat Reader<br />
rather than through a web browser.<br />
• There is no index to genera or species. You can use the search engine in Adobe<br />
Acrobat Reader to search on any term. For example, in order to locate the fungi<br />
found on eastern red cedar you could search using |Juniperus virginiana| or |eastern<br />
red cedar| or |Juniperus| or |virginiana|. The more complete your search term, the<br />
more limited your search will be.<br />
• You can search using common names, although not all common names are used in<br />
thedocument.<br />
• The pages of the .pdf document are arranged alphabetically first <strong>by</strong> family then <strong>by</strong><br />
plant genus and species.<br />
• This is a review, not a final, version. Some fields need to be enlarged and the<br />
numbers you see <strong>by</strong> entries are for reference purposes only. Some synonyms are<br />
included – we are working on updating that information in the database and it will be<br />
complete <strong>by</strong> the time the final copy is released.<br />
• To find out the reported hosts for a given fungus in North Carolina, use the “<strong>Sorted</strong><br />
<strong>by</strong> fungus” section at: http://www.cals.ncsu.edu/course/pp318/fungus.pdf
Aceraceae<br />
Acer barbatum Michx.<br />
southern sugar maple<br />
Antrodiella semisupina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Discula sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Acer negundo L.<br />
box-elder<br />
Cercospora negundinis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Eutypella leprosa<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Associated with a canker<br />
C<br />
Helminthosporium velutinum<br />
Dead twigs and branches<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta minima<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta negundinis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1983.<br />
Septoria aceris<br />
Leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Acer nigrum Michx.<br />
black maple<br />
Physalospora sp.<br />
Branches, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Acer palmatum Thunb.<br />
Japanese maple<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fungi on North Carolina Plants -- By <strong>Host</strong><br />
Aceraceae; Acer<br />
Aureobasidium apocyrptum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
C<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
Associated with dieback<br />
C<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Discula sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Associated with dieback<br />
C<br />
Phyllosticta minima<br />
Bordered leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Acer pensylvanicum L.<br />
striped maple<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Rhytisma punctatum<br />
Tar spot<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Acer platanoides L.<br />
Norway maple<br />
Aureobasidium apocryptum<br />
Anthracnose, leaf blight, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
H, C<br />
Discosia sp.<br />
Associated with leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Phyllosticta minima<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 1 of 179
Bordered leaf spot<br />
H, Clinic<br />
Acer rubrum L.<br />
red maple<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Abortiporus fractipes<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Amphinema <strong>by</strong>ssoides<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Antrodia albida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
H<br />
Armillaria sinapina<br />
Root rot<br />
H<br />
Aureobasidium apocryptum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Berkleasmium conglobatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia capnodes<br />
H<br />
Botryobasidium aureum<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia alachuana<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia viridans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Climacodon pulcherrimum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Coniothyrium negundinis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Coriolopsis rigida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Aceraceae; Acer<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dendrothele candida<br />
On bark<br />
H<br />
Diatrype asterostoma<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Diatrype stigma<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dichostereum pallescens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Discula sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe circinata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma curtisii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Gloeosporium aceris<br />
Leaf spot, leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Gorgoniceps iowensis<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Grifola frondosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Helicoma ambiens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hericium coralloides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete cinnamomea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 2 of 179
Hyphoderma puberum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphodontia alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma capnoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma fasciculare<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypochnicium vellereum<br />
On wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon howeianum<br />
Dead branches and trunks<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon stygium<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Inonotus andersonii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Junghuhnia nitida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Laestadia brunnea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Laxitextum bicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus corticola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus latemarginatus<br />
Aceraceae; Acer<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Oxyporus populinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus similis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Peniophora quercina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete sanguinea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus igniarius<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Phellinus johnsonianus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus melleoporus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Associated with canker<br />
C<br />
Phyllosticta minima<br />
Bordered leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Phytophthora cactorum<br />
Bleeding canker<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Pleuroceras tenellum<br />
On fallen leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Pleurotus sp.<br />
Wound rot, sapwood rot<br />
PDI<br />
Plicaturopsis crispa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 3 of 179
Postia tephroleuca<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Propolomyces versicolor<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Prosthecium sp.<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Pycnoporus sanguineus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Rhytisma acerinum<br />
Tar spot<br />
H<br />
Rhytisma punctatum<br />
Tar spot<br />
H<br />
Rosellinia aquila<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora flavipora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Septobasidium fumigatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Skeletocutis alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis delectans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Aceraceae; Acer<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Spongipellis spumeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum gausapatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Taphrina dearnessii<br />
Black leaf blister<br />
PDI<br />
Taphrina letifera<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Thelephora albidobrunnea<br />
Encircling stems of seedlings or young trees<br />
PDI<br />
Tomentella umbrinospora<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes cervina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes conchifer<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes pubescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes villosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tremella fimbriata<br />
Dead stems<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 4 of 179
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces fissilis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces galactinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Xylaria curta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Acer saccharinum L.<br />
silver maple<br />
Aureobasidium apocyrptum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
C<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniothyrium negundinis<br />
C<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Discula sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusicladosporium humile<br />
Leaf spot, scab<br />
C<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta minima<br />
Purple-bordered leaf spot, eyespot<br />
C<br />
Rhytisma acerinum<br />
Tar spot<br />
C<br />
Rhytisma punctatum<br />
Small tar spot<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium burtii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium burtii var. acerin<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septoria aceris<br />
Aceraceae; Acer<br />
Leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Venturia acerina<br />
Leaf spot, scab<br />
C<br />
Acer saccharinum x rubrum<br />
Lasiodiplodia theobromae<br />
On twigs<br />
Clinic<br />
Acer saccharum Marsh<br />
sugar maple<br />
Aureobasidium apocyrptum<br />
Anthracnose, leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Ceratocystis coerulescens<br />
Sap streak<br />
PDI<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Discula sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe circinata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Fomes fomentarius<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Grandinia barba-jovis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ischnoderma resinosum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monostichiella hysteroidea<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Oxyporus populinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pleurotus levis<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 5 of 179
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
H<br />
Rhytisma punctatum<br />
Tar spot<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Stegonosporium pyriforme<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Volvariella bom<strong>by</strong>cina<br />
Wound rot<br />
H<br />
Acer sp.<br />
maple<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniothyrium negundinis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Diatrype stigma<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma leoninum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Burdsall and Nakasone, 1983. Mycotaxon 17:253-268<br />
Naematoloma sublateritium<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus populinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pleurotellus hypnophilus<br />
Wound rot<br />
PDI<br />
Taphrina sp.<br />
Leaf blister<br />
C<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Aceraceae; Acer<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Acer spicatum Lam.<br />
mountain maple<br />
Diaporthe acerina<br />
Dead branches and trunks<br />
H<br />
Kirschsteiniella applanata<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Micromphale foetidum<br />
Dead branches and trunks<br />
H<br />
Tapesia fusca<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Agavaceae<br />
Dracaena sp.<br />
dracaena<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Yucca alnifolia L.<br />
Spanish bayonet<br />
Cylindrosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Leptosphaeria filamentosa<br />
Leaf spot<br />
C<br />
Microsphaeropsis concentrica<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Wolf, 1964. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 80:18-21<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Yucca arborescens Trel.<br />
Joshua tree<br />
Leptosphaeria filamentosa<br />
secondary invader of leaf spots<br />
Wolf, 1964. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 80:18-21<br />
Microsphaeropsis concentrica<br />
secondary invader of leaf spots<br />
Wolf, 1964. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 80:18-21.<br />
Pleospora ellisii<br />
secondary invader of leaf spots<br />
Wolf, 1964. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 80:18-21.<br />
Stagonospora gigantea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Wolf, 1964. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 80:18-21.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 6 of 179
Yucca filamentosa L.<br />
bear-grass<br />
Alpakesa yuccifolia<br />
Dead leaves<br />
H<br />
Yucca glauca Nutt.<br />
soap weed<br />
Microsphaeropsis concentrica<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Yucca gloriosa L.<br />
Spanish dagger<br />
Cylindrosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Yucca sp.<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
PDI<br />
Amaranthaceae<br />
Alternantha philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb.<br />
alligator weed<br />
Alternaria alternantherea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Amaranthus hybridus L.<br />
pigweed<br />
Ligniera junci<br />
In roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Amaranthus retroflexus L.<br />
redroot, green amaranth, pigweed, Wild beet<br />
Albugo blitii<br />
White rust<br />
H<br />
Alternaria tenuissima<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Amaranthus tricolor L.<br />
amaranth<br />
Gloeosporium amaranthicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Celosia argentea L.<br />
cockscomb<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Agavaceae; Yucca<br />
Celosia cristata L.<br />
cockscomb<br />
Myrothecium sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Amaryllidaceae<br />
Amaryllis sp.<br />
amaryllis<br />
Botryotinia fuckeliana<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Stagonospora curtisii<br />
Red blotch, leaf scorch<br />
Clinic<br />
Narcissus spp.<br />
daffodil<br />
Botryotinia narcissicola<br />
Smolder, neck rot<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis narcissicola<br />
Smolder, neck rot<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Suspected to follow cold injury<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrocarpon destructans<br />
Secondary root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Bulb rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Leaf and stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria radicicola<br />
Secondary root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium sp.<br />
Small scale speck, sometimes neck rot<br />
PDI<br />
Stagonospora curtisii<br />
Leaf scorch<br />
Clinic<br />
Polianthes tuberosa L.<br />
tuberose<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Zephyranthes atamasco (L.) Herb.<br />
Atamasco lily<br />
Colletotrichum circinans<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 7 of 179
PDI<br />
Puccinia cooperiae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Anacardiaceae<br />
Cotinus coggyria Scop.<br />
smoketree<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Isolated from wilted plant<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhus copallina L.<br />
dwarf, winged, flame-leaf sumac<br />
Amphiporthe aculeans<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Caliciopsis sp.<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Dothiorella sp.<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Porodisculus pendulus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pseudocercospora rhoina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sporidesmium inflatum<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Stilbum rhois<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Rhus radicans L.<br />
poison ivy<br />
Cercospora toxicodendri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pileolaria brevipes<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Rhus sp.<br />
sumac<br />
Amaryllidaceae; Zephyranthes<br />
Cylindrocladium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
NCPDI<br />
Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze<br />
poison ivy<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Annonaceae<br />
Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal<br />
pawpaw<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Diatrype sp.<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phylloporia frutica<br />
Canker, wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta asiminae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Apiaceae<br />
Angelica triquinata Michx.<br />
Septoria dearnessii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Apium graveolens L.<br />
celery<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Isolated<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora apii<br />
Early blight, leaf spot<br />
H, Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Isolated from stems<br />
Clinic<br />
Daucus carota L.<br />
cultivated carrot<br />
Alternaria dauci<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Lesions<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 8 of 179
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pastinica sativa L.<br />
wild parsnip<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Black scurf, ?root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Petroselinia crispum (Mill.) Nym. ex A.W. Hill<br />
parsley<br />
Septoria petroselini<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sanicula marilandica L.<br />
sanicle, snakeroot<br />
Puccinia marylandica<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Apocynaceae<br />
Amsonia tabernaemontana Walt.<br />
bluestar<br />
Coleosporium apocynaceum<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Apocynum androsaemifolium L.<br />
spreading dogbane<br />
Puccinia smilacis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don<br />
Madagascar periwinkle<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mandevilla sp.<br />
mandevilla<br />
Apiaceae; Daucus<br />
Myrothecium sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Nerium oleander L.<br />
oleander<br />
Phyllosticta nerii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Vinca minor L.<br />
periwinkle<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Macrophoma vincae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Stem rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, stem rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Aquifoliaceae<br />
Ilex ambigua (Michx.) Torrey<br />
mountain holly, mountain winterberry<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Rhytisma prini<br />
Tar spot<br />
PDI<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Ilex cassine L.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 9 of 179
dahoon, cassena, Henderson-wood<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhytidhysteron hysterinum<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Ilex cornuta Lindl.<br />
Chinese holly<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Discochora philoprina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ilex crenata Thunb.<br />
Japanese holly<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot, blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Discochora philoprina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
Secondary leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Associated with dieback, canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot, scald on cuttings<br />
Clinic<br />
Physalospora sp.<br />
Twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Aquifoliaceae; Ilex<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Associated with root rot and nematodes<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Associated with decayed roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ilex decidua Walt.<br />
possum haw<br />
Ceriporia alachuana<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhytisma ilicincola<br />
Tar spot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhytisma velatum<br />
Tar spot<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium cremeum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Septobasidium leprosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Septobasidium mariana<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch. 1938<br />
Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray<br />
inkberry<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ilex opaca Ait.<br />
American holly<br />
Athelia decipiens<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 10 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia reticulata<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chrysomyxa ilicina<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Discochora philoprina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma fasciculare<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Mycoacia aurea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus inermis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phlebia tremellosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus mori<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Tomentella lateritia<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ilex pedunculosa Miq.<br />
longstalk holly<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ilex spp.<br />
holly<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
On cuttings<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Chrysomyxa ilicina<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Diplodia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Elsinoe sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot of cuttings<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
On cuttings<br />
Clinic<br />
Macrophoma sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ilex vomitoria Ait.<br />
yaupon, cassina, cassena, cassine<br />
Ceriporia reticulata<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Hymenochaete fusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon investiens<br />
Aquifoliaceae; Ilex<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 11 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Postia fragilis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Xylaria cubensis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ilex x attenuata Ashe 'fosterii'<br />
Fosteri holly<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Araceae<br />
Amorphophallus nepalensis (Wall.) Bogner & S.J.<br />
voodoo lily<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Anthurium x cultorum Birdsey<br />
tailflower<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Arisaema dacontium (L.) Schott<br />
green dragon<br />
Uromyces ari-triphylli<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott<br />
Indian turnip, Jack-in-the-pulpit<br />
Uromyces ari-triphylli<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Caladium bicolor Vent<br />
Aquifoliaceae; Ilex<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Leaf blotch, petiole rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colocasia antiquorum Schott<br />
elephant's ear<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Dieffenbachia maculata (Lodd.) G. Don.<br />
spotted dieffenbachia<br />
Myrothecium roridum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Dieffenbachia sp.<br />
dumb cane, dumb plant, mother-in-law's tongue plant<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Myrothecium roridum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Epipremnum sp.<br />
pothos<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Peltandra sagittaefolia (Michx.) Morong<br />
Uromyces ari-triphylli<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Peltandra sp.<br />
arrow arum<br />
Sclerotium caladii<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Peltandra virginica (L.) Kunth.<br />
Virginian wake-robin, arrow arum, Tuckahoe<br />
Uromyces ari-triphylli<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Spathyphyllum sp.<br />
spathyphyllum<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Araliaceae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 12 of 179
Aralia spinosa L.<br />
Hercules club<br />
Diaporthe araliae<br />
Associated with cankers<br />
H<br />
Brassaia actinophylla Endl.<br />
schefflera, Australian umbrella tree, Octopus tree, Starleaf<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Associated with leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fatsia japonica (Thunb.) Decne. & Planch.<br />
fatsia<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hedera helix L.<br />
English ivy<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Associated with leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum trichellum<br />
Anthracnose, leaf and stem spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta concentrica<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clnic, H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Summer blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaceloma hederae<br />
Scab, spot anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Panax quinquefolium L.<br />
ginseng<br />
Calonectria sp.<br />
Araliaceae; Aralia<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium equiseti<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Araucariaceae<br />
Araucaria heterophylla (Salisb.) Franco<br />
Norfolk Island pine<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Arecaceae<br />
Howeia sp.<br />
sentry palm<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
H<br />
Pestaloptiopsis palmarum<br />
H<br />
Aristolochaceae<br />
Asarum shuttleworthii (Britten. & Bak.f.) Small<br />
ginger<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Asarum splendens (Maekawa) C.Y. Chang & C.S. Y<br />
ginger<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Root and crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Asclepiadaceae<br />
Asclepias sp.<br />
milkweed<br />
Cercospora venturioides<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Asclepias syriaca L.<br />
common milkweed<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose, leaf and stem blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 13 of 179
Asclepias tuberosa L.<br />
butterfly weed<br />
Erysiphe oronti<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Cynanchum laeve (Michx.) Pers.<br />
sandvine<br />
Meliola bidentata<br />
Black mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Aspidiaceae<br />
Dryopteris disjuncta (Ledeb.) V.V. Mort.<br />
Hyalopsora aspidiotus<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott<br />
Christmas fern<br />
Taphrina polystichi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Asteraceae<br />
Achillea sp.<br />
yarrow<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ageratum conyzoides L.<br />
Puccinia conoclinii<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Ageratum houstonianum Mill.<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Ageratum sp.<br />
Entyloma compositarum<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.<br />
common ragweed<br />
Entyloma compositarum<br />
White smut<br />
PDI<br />
Entyloma polysporum<br />
White smut<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Asclepiadaceae; Asclepias<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Monochytrium stevensianum<br />
In cells of leaves and petioles<br />
PDI<br />
Plasmopara halstedii<br />
Downey mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia canaliculata<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia conoclinii<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia xanthii<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Rhodochytrium spilanthidis<br />
Red leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Ambrosia bidentata Michx.<br />
lanceleaf ragweed<br />
Rhodochytrium spilanthidis<br />
Red leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Ambrosia trifida L.<br />
tagweed<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Arctium lappa L.<br />
hreat burdock<br />
Cercospora arcti-ambrosiae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta lappae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia calcitrapae var. bardan<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Arctium minus (Hill) Bernh.<br />
vommon burdock<br />
Puccinia calcitrapae var. bardan<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Artemesia sp.<br />
artemesia<br />
Nematostoma artemisiae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 14 of 179
Black mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Aster sp.<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia cnici-oleracei<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia dulichii<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
On foliage, soreshin<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Baccharis halimifolia L.<br />
hroundsel-tree, dilverling, dea-myrtle<br />
Dothidea puccinioides<br />
Black pustule<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllachora ambrosiae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Puccinia baccharidis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia evadens<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Bidens frondosa L.<br />
beggar's ticks<br />
Cercospora umbrata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Bidens sp.<br />
beggar's ticks<br />
Cercospora umbrata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Septocylindrium concomitans<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Calendula officinalis L.<br />
pot marigold<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Asteraceae; Artemesia<br />
Stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees.<br />
China-aster<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Centaurea cyanus L.<br />
nachelor's button, raggedy sailors, Cornflower<br />
Puccinia cyani<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Chicorium endiva L.<br />
escarole<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Leaf burn<br />
Clinic<br />
Chrysanthemum coccineum Willd.<br />
common pyrethrum<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Chrysanthemum morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl.<br />
florist's chrysanthemum<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
On flowers, secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Ray blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Aspergillus sp.<br />
Secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Choanephora sp.<br />
Blossom blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrosporium chrysanthemi<br />
Leafspot<br />
Clinic<br />
Didymella ligulicola<br />
Ray blight, stem canker<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 15 of 179
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Wilt<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium spp.<br />
Wilt, foot rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma chrysanthemi<br />
Stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta chrysanthemi<br />
Leafspot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia tanaceti<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium paroecandrum<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Wilt, root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot, foliage blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria chrysanthemi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Chrysanthemum x superbum<br />
chrysanthemum<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Chrysogonium virginianum L.<br />
golden-star<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Asteraceae; Chrysanthemum<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Coreopsis grandiflora Hogg.<br />
tickseed<br />
Coleosporium inconspicuum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Coreopsis lanceolata L.<br />
tickseed<br />
Coleosporium inconspicuum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Coreopsis sp.<br />
coreopsis<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Plasmopara halstedii<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt.<br />
tickseed<br />
Coleosporium inconspicuum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cosmos bipinnatus Cav.<br />
cosmos<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Cynara scolymus L.<br />
artichoke<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Dahlia sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 16 of 179
dahlia<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Dahlia variabilis (Willd.) Desf.<br />
dahlia<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leafspot<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold blight of buds, flowers and stems<br />
Clinic<br />
Entyloma dahliae<br />
Leaf smut<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Associated with tuber rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Flowers and stems<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Stem and tuber rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Delosperma sp.<br />
iceplant<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Dimorphotheca sp.<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Elephantopus tomentosus L.<br />
tobacco-weed<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers.<br />
daisy fleabane, false daisy<br />
Puccinia dioicae<br />
Asteraceae; Dahlia<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Ramularia macrospora<br />
Leafspot<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria erigerontis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erigeron canadensis L.<br />
horseweed, hogweed, butterweed<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Dead stems<br />
H<br />
Septoria erigerontis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd.<br />
daisy fleabane<br />
Basidiophora entospora<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria erigerontis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Eupatorium capillifolium Lanc.<br />
dog fennel<br />
Ligniera junci<br />
In roots<br />
Grau & Leonard, 1978. Mycologia 70:41-46.<br />
Eupatorium rugosum Houtt.<br />
white snakeroot<br />
Puccinia eleocharidis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia tenuis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Eupatorium serotinium Michx.<br />
Puccinia eleocharidis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Gaillardia sp.<br />
blanket flower<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gerbera jamesonii Bolus<br />
Transvaal daisy<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 17 of 179
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powerdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gnaphalium obtusifolium L.<br />
rabbit tobacco, everlasting<br />
Puccinia gnaphaliicola<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Helianthus annus L.<br />
common sunflower<br />
Alternaria helianthi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Helianthus atrorubens L.<br />
darkeye sunflower<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Helianthus decapetalus L.<br />
thinleaf sunflower<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Helianthus microcephalus T. & G.<br />
small-headed sunflower<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Helianthus sp.<br />
sunflower<br />
Leptosphaera heliopsidis<br />
Black patch on leaves and stems<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot, drop<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria helianthi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Helianthus strumosus L.<br />
Puccinia helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Helianthus tomentosus Michx.<br />
Asteraceae; Gerbera<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Helianthus tuberosus L.<br />
Jerusalem artichoke<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Helichrysum bracteatum (Venten.) Andr.<br />
strawflower<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) BSP<br />
wxeye<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Hieracium venosum L.<br />
hawkweed, rattlesnakeweed<br />
Cercospora hieracii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia hieracii<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Krigia biflora (Walt.) Blake<br />
dwarf dandelion<br />
Puccinia helianthi<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 18 of 179
Rust<br />
H<br />
Krigia dandelion (L.) Nutt.<br />
swamp dandelion<br />
Puccinia atropuncta<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern.<br />
blue lettuce<br />
Bremia lactucae<br />
Downy mildew<br />
H<br />
Cercospora apii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Lactuca sativa L.<br />
lettuce<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Bremia lactucae<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Microdochium panattonianum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium debaryanum<br />
Damping off<br />
Ellis & Cox, 1946. Plant Dis. Rep. 30:458-460.<br />
Pythium spinosum<br />
Damping off<br />
Ellis & Cox, 1946. Plant Dis. Rep. 30:458-460.<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off, bottom rot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot, drop<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria lactucae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lactuca scariola L.<br />
prickly lettuce<br />
Cylindrosporium lactucicola<br />
Asteraceae; Krigia<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Lactuca sp.<br />
Leptosphaeria agnita<br />
Over-wintered stalks<br />
H<br />
Liatris sp.<br />
liatris<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mikania scandens (L.) Willd.<br />
climbing hempweed<br />
Puccinia spegazzinii<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Parthenium integrifolium L.<br />
American feverfew<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Prenanthes sp.<br />
rattlesnake root<br />
Cercospora prenanthis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Pyrrhopappus carolinianus (Walt.) DC.<br />
Carolina false dandelion<br />
Puccinia hieracii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Rudbeckia hirta L.<br />
black-eyed Susan<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rudbeckia laciniata L.<br />
coneflower, golden-glow<br />
Plasmopara halstedii<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Santolina sp.<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 19 of 179
On foliage<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Isolated from blighted foliage<br />
Clinic<br />
Senecio sp.<br />
groundsel, ragwort<br />
Puccinia recedens<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Senecio vulgaris L.<br />
common grounsel<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Silphium compositum Michx.<br />
rosinweed<br />
Hymenoscyphus epiphyllus<br />
Dead stems<br />
H<br />
Silphium trifoliatum L.<br />
Puccinia silphi<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Solidago altissima L.<br />
goldenrod<br />
Coleosporium delicatulum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Solidago casia L.<br />
blue-stem goldenrod, wreath goldenrod<br />
Puccinia dulichii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Solidago erecta Pursh<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Solidago pinetorum Small<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Solidago roanensis Porter<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Solidago rugosa Mill.<br />
goldenrod<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Asteraceae; Santolina<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Solidago sempervirens L.<br />
seaside goldenrod<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Solidago sp.<br />
goldenrod<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Coleosporium delicatulum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Tagetes sp.<br />
marigold<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Wilt, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off, bottom rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Taraxacum officinale Wiggers<br />
common dandelion<br />
Coleosporium virguierae<br />
Rust<br />
Podosphaera macularis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Puccinia hieracii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Ramularia taraxaci<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Verbesina occidentalis (L.) Walt.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 20 of 179
crownbeard<br />
Puccinia verbesinae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Verbesina virginica L.<br />
crownbeard<br />
Coleosporium virguierae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Vernonia fasciculata Michx.<br />
ironweed<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Willd.<br />
ironweed<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Xanthium sp.<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Xanthium strumarium L.<br />
vocklebur<br />
Puccinia xanthii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Zinnia elegans Jacq.<br />
zinnia<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Secondary leafspot, associated with stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria zinniae<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora zinniae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Asteraceae; Verbesina<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Balsaminaceae<br />
Impatiens balsamina L.<br />
garden balsam<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Impatiens capensis Meerb.<br />
spotted touch-me-not, jewel weed<br />
Puccinia argentata<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Impatiens pallida Nutt.<br />
touch-me-not, jewel weed<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Impatiens sp.<br />
impatiens<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Myrothecium roridum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Impatiens spp.<br />
balsam<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 21 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Begoniaceae<br />
Begonia rex-cultorum Bailey<br />
Rex begonia<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Leaf spot, anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Begonia semperflorens Link & Otto<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Begonia sp.<br />
begonia<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Basal rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Oidium sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Stem rot, root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Balsaminaceae; Impatiens<br />
Stem rot, leaf rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Berberidaceae<br />
Berberis sp.<br />
barberry<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Berberis thunbergii DC.<br />
Japanese barberry<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
On leaves<br />
H<br />
Mahonia sp.<br />
Phyllosticta mahoniicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Nandina domestica Thunb.<br />
nandina<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podophyllum peltatum L.<br />
may-apple, mandrake<br />
Puccinia podophylii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Betulaceae<br />
Alnus crispa (Ait.) Pursh<br />
green alder<br />
Gnomoniella tubiformis<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.<br />
gag alder<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Hypoxylon fuscum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 22 of 179<br />
H
Monostichiella alni<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pezicula alni<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Betula allegheniensis Brit.<br />
yellow birch<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Abortiporus fractipes<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Arachnocrea stipata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Auricularia auricula<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Bertia moriformis<br />
On decortiated wood<br />
H<br />
Botryobasidium subcoronatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Chlorociboria aeruginosa<br />
Green stain of dead wood<br />
H<br />
Chromocrea ceramica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia lloydii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Betulaceae; Alnus<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Dentipellis dissita<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diatrype disciformis<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Diatrype stigma<br />
On dead logs and branches<br />
H<br />
Fomes fomentarius<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete badio-ferrugine<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon multiforme<br />
On dead branches and logs<br />
H<br />
Inonotus radiatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Panellus stipticus<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete filamentosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete subcereacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 23 of 179
Phellinus igniarius<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus laevigatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phlebiella vaga<br />
On open canker face<br />
H<br />
Piptoporus betulinus<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Plicaturopsis crispa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus brumalis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Polyporus elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus varius<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tapesia fusca<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tomentella bresadolae<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Betulaceae; Betula<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Betula lenta L.<br />
black birch, cherry birch<br />
Asterostroma cervicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Coryneum umbonatum<br />
On branches<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Clinic<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia lloydii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diatrype stigma<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Fomes fomentarius<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Glonium stellatum<br />
On decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete tabacina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma setigerum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypocrea schweinitzii<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 24 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon howeianum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
On decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Ischnoderma resinosum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Panellus stipticus<br />
On dead logs and branches<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete filamentosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete sordida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus igniarius<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus laevigatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phlebia setulosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phlebia tremellosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Pholiota squarrosoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Piptoporus betulinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Plicaturopsis crispa<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Polyporus alveolaris<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus badius<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Betulaceae; Betula<br />
Polyporus mori<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Propolomyces versicolor<br />
On dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Pseudovalsa lanciformis<br />
On dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stigmatolemma poriaeforme<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tapesia fusca<br />
On decayed logs<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trechispora vaga<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tyromyces fumidiceps<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Xylaria polymorpha<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Betula nigra L.<br />
river birch<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 25 of 179
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Asterostroma cervicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
Associated with canker and dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Ceraceomyces sublaevis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cerrena unicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cryptocline betularum<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Discula betulina<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Eutypa sp.<br />
On wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon fragiforme<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon howeianum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus obliquus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Melanconis decorahensis<br />
Associated with a canker and dieback<br />
H<br />
Melanconium bicolor<br />
Associated with a canker and dieback<br />
H<br />
Nemania sp.<br />
Betulaceae; Betula<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Nigroporus vinosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete avellanea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phellinus laevigatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus robustus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus sanguineus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum striatum<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Tomentella cinerascens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella griseoviolacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 26 of 179
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes pubescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Tyromyces galactinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Xylaria longiana<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylaria polymorpha<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Betula populifolia Marsh.<br />
white birch<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Betula sp.<br />
birch<br />
Bisporella citrina<br />
On rotted branches<br />
H<br />
Diatrypella favacea<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon howeianum<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phlebia chrysocrea<br />
Wood decay<br />
Lombard et al., 1975. Mycologia 67: 495<br />
Piptoporus betulinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Xylaria polymorpha<br />
Betulaceae; Betula<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Carpinus caroliniana Walt.<br />
ironwood<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Coriolopsis rigida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Depazea carpinea<br />
On dead leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Eutypella scoparia<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Grandinia alutaria<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypochnicium polonense<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 27 of 179
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium sinuosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum striatum<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trametes villosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trechispora regularis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Urnula craterium<br />
Dead logs on ground<br />
H<br />
Xylaria corniformis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Corylus avellana L.<br />
European hazelnut<br />
Anisogramma anomala<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Corylus maxima Mill.<br />
filbert<br />
Anisogramma anomala<br />
Betulaceae; Carpinus<br />
Canker, twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K.Koch<br />
hop hornbeam<br />
Aleurodiscus oakesii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Pulcherricium caeruleum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Bignoniaceae<br />
Catalpa bignonioides Walt.<br />
common catalpa, indian-bean<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Secondary leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta catalpae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Catalpa sp.<br />
indian cigar tree<br />
Alternaria catalpae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta catalpae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Catalpa speciosa Warder<br />
western catalpa<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Boraginaceae<br />
Borago sp.<br />
borage<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Myosotis verna Nutt.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 28 of 179
forget-me-not<br />
Puccinia eatoniae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Pulmonaria sp.<br />
lungwort<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Brassicaceae<br />
Arabis spp.<br />
rockcress<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Armoracia rusticana (Lam.) Laertner, B. Meyer & Sc<br />
horseradish<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club-root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica hirta Moench<br />
white mustard<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Boraginaceae; Myosotis<br />
Damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica juncea (L.) Coss.<br />
Chinese mustard, leaf mustard<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club-root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudocercosporella capsellae<br />
White spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica napobrassica Mill.<br />
rutabaga<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phoma lingam<br />
Black-leg<br />
NCPDI<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 29 of 179
Club-root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudocercosporella capsellae<br />
White spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Soft rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica napus L.<br />
turnip<br />
Alternaria brassicicola<br />
Black leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora brassicicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose, ?root rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Yellows<br />
NCPDI<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Phoma lingam<br />
Black-leg<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Pseudocercosporella capsellae<br />
White spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica nigra Koch<br />
black mustard<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Brassicaceae; Brassica<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose, ?root rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phoma lingam<br />
Black-leg<br />
NCPDI<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudocercosporella capsellae<br />
White spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica oleracea L. var capitata L.<br />
cabbage<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicicola<br />
Black spot, brown head rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Cladosporium sp.<br />
Following tip burn<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Yellows<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycop<br />
Head rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Yellows<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Phoma lingam<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 30 of 179
Black leg, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off, bottom rot, wirestem, head rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot, watery soft rot<br />
Clnic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Brassica oleracea L. var viridis L.<br />
kale<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Con<br />
Yellows<br />
PDI<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off, bottom rot, wirestem, head rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Drop, cottony rot, watery soft rot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Brassica oleracea L. var. acepahla DC.<br />
common kale, tree kale, collards<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Stem lesions, ?root rot, black spot of leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose, ?root rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Brassicaceae; Brassica<br />
Yellows<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Wilt, root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phoma lingam<br />
Black-leg<br />
NCPDI<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudocercosporella capsellae<br />
White spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Wire stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot, watery soft rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC<br />
collards<br />
Alternaria brassicola<br />
Black spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Black spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L.<br />
cauliflower, broccoli<br />
Albugo candida<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 31 of 179
White rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Black spot of leaves, brown head rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Yellows<br />
NCPDI<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudocercosporella capsellae<br />
White spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off, bottom rot, wirestem, soreshin<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot, watery soft rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera Zenker<br />
brussels sprouts<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Gray leaf rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Alternaria brassicicola<br />
Black spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery midlew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Yellows<br />
NCPDI<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Phoma lingam<br />
Black leg<br />
NCPDI<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Brassicaceae; Brassica<br />
Damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off, bottom rot, wire stem, head rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot, watery soft rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassica rapa L.<br />
Chinese cabbage<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria brassicola<br />
Black spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum higginsianum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudocercosporella capsellae<br />
White spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl.<br />
bittercress<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
PDI<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Coronopus didymus (L.) Smith<br />
wartcress<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
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Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav.<br />
arugula<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Iberis sp.<br />
candytuft<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold, blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Iberis umbellata L.<br />
globe candytuft<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Lepidium virginicum L.<br />
poor-man's pepper<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Nasturtium officinale R. Br.<br />
watercress<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clnic<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Raphanus sativus L.<br />
raddish<br />
Albugo candida<br />
White rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Brassicaceae; Eruca<br />
Alternaria brassicae<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Aphanomyces raphani<br />
Black root<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downey mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Plasmodiophora brassicae<br />
Club root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Black root<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Wasabi sp.<br />
wasabi<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Buxaceae<br />
Buxus microphylla Sieb. & Zucc. Var. japonica Reh<br />
Japanese boxwood<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Buxus sempervirens L.<br />
boxwood<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Decayed roots, associated with stub<strong>by</strong> root nematod<br />
Clinic<br />
Macrophoma candollei<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Leaf tip dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Bell & Hassis, 1967. NC Agr. Exp. Sta. Tech Bull.<br />
Buxus sempervirens L. var. arborescens L.<br />
American boxwood<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 33 of 179
Branch blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Decayed roots, associated with stub<strong>by</strong> root nematod<br />
Clinic<br />
Macrophoma candollei<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Nectria sp.<br />
Twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Leaf tip dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot, stem necrosis, foiage blight<br />
Bell & Hassis, 1967. NC Agr. Exp Sta. Bull. 177<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Associated with root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sesquicillium buxi<br />
Dieback of twigs and branches<br />
Clinic<br />
Volutella buxi<br />
On branches, ?secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Buxus sempervirens L. var. suffruticosa L.<br />
English boxwood<br />
Macrophoma sp.<br />
Branches following injury<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot, stem necrosis, foliage blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium helicoides<br />
Associated with root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sesquicillium buxi<br />
Dieback of foliage and branches<br />
Clnic<br />
Volutella buxi<br />
On branches, ?secondary<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pachysandra procumbens Michx.<br />
Alleghany spurge<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Buxaceae; Buxus<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Volutella pachysandrae<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Pachysandra terminalis Sieb. & Zucc.<br />
Japanese spurge<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta pachysandrae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Volutella buxi<br />
Leaf and stem blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cactaceae<br />
Schlumbergera bridgesii (Lem.) Loefgr.<br />
Christmas cactus<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Schlumbergera sp.<br />
zygocactus<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Schlumbergera truncata (Haw.) Moran<br />
Thanksgiving cactus<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Calycanthaceae<br />
Calycanthus floridus L.<br />
Carolina allspice, sweet-shrub<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Twigs, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Campanulaceae<br />
Lobelia inflata L.<br />
indian tobacoo<br />
Entyloma lobeliae<br />
Leaf smut<br />
PDI<br />
Lobelia oyberula Michx.<br />
Puccinia lobeliae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 34 of 179
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Specularia perfoliata L.<br />
Venus looking-glass<br />
Coleosporium tussilaginis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Caprifoliaceae<br />
Abelia grandiflora (Andre) Rehd.<br />
glossy abelia<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Lonicera canadensis Marsh.<br />
honeysuckle<br />
Dothidea puccinioides<br />
Stems<br />
PDI<br />
Lonicera japonica Thunberg<br />
Japanese honeysuckle<br />
Corynespora cassiicola<br />
Target spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe caprifoliacearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Lonicera sp.<br />
honeysuckle<br />
Cladosporium sp.<br />
Bud blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sambucus candensis L.<br />
elderberry<br />
Puccinia bolleyana<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Sambucus pubens Michx.<br />
American red elderberry<br />
Didymobotryum sp.<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Viburnum dentatum L.<br />
viburnum<br />
Erysiphe viburni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Viburnum prunifolium L.<br />
black-haw, nanny berry<br />
Campanulaceae; Lobelia<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Viburnum rafinesquianum Schult.<br />
downy-leaved arrowwood<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univer. School For. Bull. 2.<br />
Viburnum sp.<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Viburnum trilobum Marsh.<br />
cranberry-bush<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Thread blight<br />
PDI<br />
Caryophyllaceae<br />
Cerastium viscosum L.<br />
mouse-eared chickweed<br />
Peronospora alsinearum<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Dianthus barbatus L.<br />
sweet-William<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot, southern blight<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Dianthus caryophyllus L.<br />
carnation<br />
Alternaria saponariae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 35 of 179
Leaf blight, stem rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
On dead tissues<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. diant<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium roseum<br />
Basal foot rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Associated with stem and root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Oidium sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Pellicularia koleroga<br />
Web blight<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Dianthus pulmarius L.<br />
cottage pine<br />
Septoria dianthi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Dianthus sp.<br />
dianthus<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gypsophila paniculata L.<br />
ba<strong>by</strong>sbreath<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Caryophyllaceae; Dianthus<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Stem rot, foot rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stellaria media (L.) Cyr.<br />
common chickweed<br />
Peronospora alsinearum<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Celastraceae<br />
Celastrus scandens L.<br />
climbing or shrub<strong>by</strong> bittersweet<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
PDI<br />
Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Siebold<br />
winged euonymus<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq.<br />
burning bush<br />
Ramularia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Euonymus fortunei (Turcsz.) Hand-Mazz. Var. radic<br />
climbing euonymus<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Euonymus japonicus L.<br />
evergreen euonymus<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Oidium euonymi-japonici<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pestalotia planimi<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta euonymi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Euonymus sp.<br />
spindle tree<br />
Elsinoe euonymi-japonici<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Microsphaera sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 36 of 179
Cephalotaxaceae<br />
Cephalotaxus harringtonia (D.Don) K.Koch<br />
plum yew<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Chenopodiaceae<br />
Beta vulgaris L.<br />
beet<br />
Cercospora beticola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Crown rot, root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Stem rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Beta vulgaris L. var cicia L.<br />
chard, Swiss chard, leaf beet, spinach beet<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Crown rot, root rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Chenopodium album L.<br />
lamb's quarter, pigweed, white goosefoot<br />
Peronospora sp.<br />
Downy mildew<br />
H<br />
Ramularia dubia<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Spinacia oleracea L.<br />
spinach<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora megasperma<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cistaceae<br />
Hudsonia tomentosa Nutt.<br />
beach heather<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cephalotaxaceae; Cephalotaxus<br />
Clethraceae<br />
Clethra alnifolia L.<br />
sweet pepperbush, summer-sweet<br />
Phyllosticta clethrae<br />
Associated with leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Commelinaceae<br />
Tradescantia fluminnensis Vell.<br />
wandering-Jew<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Convolvulaceae<br />
Calonyction aculeatum (L.) House<br />
moonflower<br />
Coleosporium ipomoeae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Parodiella hedysari<br />
Black mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Convolvulus mauritanicus Boiss.<br />
ground morning glory<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Convolvulus sepium (L.) R. Brown<br />
great bindweed, hedge bindweed<br />
Albugo ipomoeae-panduranae<br />
White rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Dichondra carolinensis Michx.<br />
lawnleaf<br />
Puccinia dichondrae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.<br />
sweet-potato<br />
Albugo ipomoeae-panduranae<br />
White rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold<br />
PDI<br />
Ceratocystis fimbriata<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 37 of 179
Black rot of roots and stems<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Surface rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. batat<br />
Stem rot, wilt<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Storage rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Geotrichum candidum<br />
Soft rot<br />
Holmes, G.J. 2002. Plant Dis. 86:695.<br />
Geotrichum sp.<br />
Sour rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lasiodiplodia theobromae<br />
Java black rot of roots<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Charcoal rot of stored root, stem rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Monilochaetes infuscans<br />
Scurf<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Mucor racemosus<br />
Storage rot<br />
PDI<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Blue mold rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phomopsis ipomeae-batatas<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Plenodomus destruens<br />
Foot rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium scleroteichum<br />
Mottle necrosis<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Ring rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Sprout and rootlet rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizopus arrhizus<br />
Soft rot, ring rot of stored roots<br />
PDI<br />
Convolvulaceae; Ipomoea<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Soft rot, ring rot of stored roots<br />
PDI<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Dry rot of roots<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Storage rot following chilling<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, cottony rot, southern bed blight<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria bataticola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Trichoderma sp.<br />
Punky rot of stored roots<br />
PCI<br />
Trichoderma viride<br />
Punky rot of stored roots<br />
PDI<br />
Ipomoea hederacea (L.) Jacq.<br />
morning glory<br />
Albugo ipomoeae-panduranae<br />
White rust<br />
PDI, H<br />
Coleosporium ipomoeae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Ipomoea nil (L.) Roth<br />
white-edge morning glory<br />
Albugo ipomoeae-panduranae<br />
White rust<br />
H, PDI<br />
Coleosporium ipomoeae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth<br />
common morning glory<br />
Albugo ipomoeae-panduranae<br />
White rust<br />
H<br />
Cercospora ipomoeae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Coleosporium ipomoeae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum circinans<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 38 of 179
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ipomoea sp.<br />
morning glory<br />
Coleosporium ipomoeae<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H, PDI<br />
Colletotrichum circinans<br />
Anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Cornaceae<br />
Aucuba japonica Thunb.<br />
aucuba, gold-dust tree<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis aucubae<br />
Twig die-back<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta aucubae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora citricola<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Cllinic<br />
Cornus alternifolia Linn.<br />
Cylindrosporium sp.<br />
?Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Cornus amomum Mill.<br />
silky dogwood<br />
Antrodia albida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Convolvulaceae; Ipomoea<br />
Peniophora cinera<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium leprosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium mariana<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Cornus florida L.<br />
flowering dogwood<br />
Amphinema <strong>by</strong>ssoides<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Antrodia malicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ascochyta cornicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Berkleasmium corticola<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Flower and shoot blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Calocera cornea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cercospora cornicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 39 of 179
Ceriporia reticulata<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia spissa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia tarda<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chaetoporellus latitans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniophora arida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H, PDI<br />
Discula destructiva<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Elsinoe corni<br />
Spot anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Isolated from canker<br />
H<br />
Gloeocystidiellum convulvens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Grandinia arguta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphodontia breviseta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria haematococca<br />
Associated with canker<br />
H<br />
Nemania sp.<br />
Cornaceae; Cornus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta cornicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Polyporus elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium castaneum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium mariana<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 40 of 179
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium sinuosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septoria cornicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella rubiginosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes cervina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tubeufia pezizula<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Xenosporium berkeleyi<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Cornus kousa Hance.<br />
kousa dogwood<br />
Elsinoe corni<br />
Spot anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Cornus sericea L.<br />
red-osier dogwood<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cornus sericea L. 'Flaviramea'<br />
yellow-twig dogwood<br />
Septoria cornicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cornus sp.<br />
dogwood<br />
Coniothyrium sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Eutypa lata<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Eutypella stellaluta<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Penzigia frustulosa<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaceloma sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Crassulaceae<br />
Crassula sp.<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Kalanchoe sp.<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Stem rot, leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cladosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera fuliginea<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sedum "Autumn Joy"<br />
stonecrop<br />
Lasiodiplodia theobromae<br />
stem dieback<br />
C<br />
Crassulariaceae<br />
Sedum sp.<br />
sedum<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Cornaceae; Cornus<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 41 of 179
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cucurbitaceae<br />
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Mansf.<br />
watermelon, citron<br />
Alternaria cucumerina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Blossom end rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cladosporium cucumerinum<br />
Scab<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum orbiculare<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Corynespora cassiicola<br />
Target spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Didymella bryoniae<br />
Gummy stem blight, stem-end rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H, PDI<br />
Diplodia sp.<br />
Stem-end rot, gray rot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery midlew<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium roseum<br />
Fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Damping-off, stem rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella magna<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phoma cucurbitacearum<br />
Gummy stem blight, stem-end rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Gummy stem blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Crassulariaceae; Sedum<br />
Phytophthora spp.<br />
Fruit rot, stem rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Podosphaera fuliginea<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudoperonospora cubensis<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Cottony leak, damping-off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium myriotylum<br />
Cottony leak, damping-off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium spp.<br />
Root rot, blossom-end rot, damping-off<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Cottony leak, damping-off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, soil rot of fruit<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, soil rot of fruit<br />
PCI<br />
Cucumis anguria L.<br />
West Indian gherkin<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudoperonospora cubensis<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cucumis melo L. var. reticulatus Naud.<br />
cantaloupe, muskmelon, melon<br />
Alternaria cucumerina<br />
Leaf blight, leaf spot, black mold blight<br />
Clinic, H, PDI<br />
Alternaria spp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Rot inside fruit<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Dead stems<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora citrulina<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cladosporium cucumerinum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 42 of 179
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum orbiculare<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H, PDI<br />
Corynespora cassiicola<br />
Target spot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Didymella bryoniae<br />
Gummy stem blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.melon<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium spp.<br />
Stem rot, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic,PDI<br />
Glomerella magna<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phoma cucurbitacearum<br />
Gummy stem blight, stem-end rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinc, PDI<br />
Phytophthora spp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudoperonospora cubensis<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Cottony leak, fruit rot, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium spp.<br />
Damping-off, root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping off, root rot, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Rhizopus soft rot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cucurbitaceae; Cucumis<br />
Cucumis sativus L.<br />
cucumber<br />
Alternaria cucumerina<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight and fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cladosporium cucumerinum<br />
Scab on foliage and fruit<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Colletotrichum orbiculare<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Corynespora cassiicola<br />
Target spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Didymella bryoniae<br />
Gummy stem blight, stem-end rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H, PDI<br />
Erysiphe sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cuce<br />
Fusarium wilt<br />
Jenkins, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:1024-1025.<br />
Fusarium spp.<br />
Fruit rot, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Glomerella magna<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma cucurbitacearum<br />
Gummy stem blight, stem-end rot, leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Blight, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora capsici<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera fuliginea<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 43 of 179
Pseudoperonospora cubensis<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, H, PDI<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Cottony leak<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium debaryanum<br />
Root rot<br />
Jenkins and Averre, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:968-970.<br />
Pythium myriotylum<br />
Root rot<br />
Jenkins and Averre, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:968-970.<br />
Pythium spp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Root rot<br />
Jenkins and Averre, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:968-970.<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Roliage blight, belly rot of fruit, damping-off, s<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Timber rot in greenhouses<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Stem rot, tip end rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, fruit rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Cucurbita maxima Dcne. (including C. mixta Pang.<br />
winter squash<br />
Alternaria cucumerina<br />
Leaf blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Blossom blight, blossom end-rot of fruit<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cladosporium cucumerinum<br />
Scab, storage rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum orbiculare<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Corynespora cassiicola<br />
Leaf spot. target spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Didymella bryoniae<br />
Gummy stem blight, stem-end rot, leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cucurbitaceae; Cucumis<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. nive<br />
Wilt<br />
PDI<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Glomerella magna<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phoma cucurbitacearum<br />
Gummy stem blight, stem-end rot, leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudoperonospora cubensis<br />
Downy midlew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium spp.<br />
Root rot, fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizopus spp.<br />
Fruit rot usually following injury<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Fruit rot usually following injury<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Cucurbita pepo L. (including var. melapepo L.)<br />
pumpkin, vegetable-marrow, summer squash<br />
Alternaria cucumerina<br />
Leaf spot. leaf blight, black mold blight<br />
PDI<br />
Alternaria spp.<br />
Fruit rot, leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Blossom blight, brown rot of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Cladosporium cucumerinum<br />
Scab, storage rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum orbiculare<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 44 of 179
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium solani f. sp. cucurbita<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Glomerella magna<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Microdochium tabacinum<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma cucurbitacearum<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora capsici<br />
Root rot, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Fruit rot, blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudoperonospora cubensis<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root, stem and fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cucurbita pepo L. var. ovifera (L.) Alef.<br />
gourd<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cucurbita spp.<br />
squash<br />
Peronospora parasitica<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera fuliginea<br />
Cucurbitaceae; Cucurbita<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Luffa aegyptiaca Mill.<br />
dishcloth gourd, vegetable sponge<br />
Pseudoperonospora cubensis<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Trichosanthes anguina L.<br />
snake gourd<br />
Glomerella magna<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cupressaceae<br />
Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin<br />
incense cedar<br />
Seiridium unicorne<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (A. Murr.) Parl.<br />
Port-Orford cedar, Lawson's cedar<br />
Phomopsis juniperovora<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Chamaecyparis pisifera (Sieb. & Zuck.) Endl.<br />
Sawara-cypress<br />
Cercosporidium sequoiae<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Chamaecyparis sp.<br />
false cypress<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) BSP<br />
Atlantic white-decar<br />
Dendrothele pachysterigmata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Gymnosporangium ellisii<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gymnosporangium fraternum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root rot<br />
Hepting, 1971<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 45 of 179
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes villosa<br />
White rot<br />
PDI<br />
Trichaptum sector<br />
White rot<br />
H<br />
Cupressus arizonica Green<br />
Arizona cypress<br />
Cercosporidium sequoiae<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Monochaetia sp.<br />
?Saprophytic<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis juniperovora<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Cupressus macrocarpa Hartw. ex Gord.<br />
Monterey cypress<br />
Phomopsis juniperovora<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Cupressus sempervirens L.<br />
Italian cypress<br />
Phomopsis juniperovora<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Cupressus sp.<br />
cypress<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Juniperus communis L.<br />
common juniper<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Foliage blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Chloroscypha sabinae<br />
Needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Juniperus conferta Parl.<br />
shore juniper<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Cupressaceae; Chamaecyparis<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Juniperus hibernica Gord.<br />
Irish juniper<br />
Phomopsis juniperovora<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Juniperus sp.<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Discosia sp.<br />
On dead foliage and stems<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Kabatina juniperi<br />
Tip blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Lophodermium juniperinum<br />
Needle spot<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Juniperus virginiana L.<br />
eastern redcedar<br />
Antrodia albida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Antrodia juniperina<br />
Brown rot<br />
H<br />
Antrodia sinuosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Asperisporium sequoiae<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Byssocorticium atrovirens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cercosporidium sequoiae<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Ceriporia xylostromatoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 46 of 179
Chaetoporellus latitans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chloroscypha cedrina<br />
On foliage<br />
PDI<br />
Coccodothis sphaeroidea<br />
H<br />
Conoplea juniperi<br />
On dead needles and branches<br />
NCPDI<br />
Dendrothele nivosa<br />
Bark of living trees<br />
H<br />
Diatrypella favacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diplodia sp.<br />
Twig blight<br />
Clnic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeophyllum sepiarium<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Quince rust<br />
H<br />
Gymnosporangium exterum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Gymnosporangium juniperi-vir<br />
Cedar-apple rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gymnosporangium nidus-avis<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root rot<br />
Hepting, 1971<br />
Junghuhnia luteoalba<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Kabatina juniperi<br />
Branch tip dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Peniophora incarnata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Cupressaceae; Juniperus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phanerochaete burtii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus chrysoloma<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phomopsis juniperovora<br />
Twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis vexans<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Piloderma fallax<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Polyporus arcularius<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes villosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trechispora fastidiosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Wolfiporia cocos<br />
Root rot, tuckahoe<br />
PDI<br />
Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich<br />
bald cypress<br />
Antrodia heteromorpha<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Athelia decipiens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cerinomyces sp.<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus cuneatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trechispora mollusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Thuja occidentalis L.<br />
arborvitae, American arborvitae<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 47 of 179
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrosporium sp.<br />
Dead needles and twigs<br />
Clinic<br />
Diplodia sp.<br />
Dead needles and twigs<br />
Clinic<br />
Pestalotiopsis funerea<br />
Dead needles and twigs<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Associated with die-back<br />
Clinic<br />
Thuja orientalis L.<br />
oriental arborvitae<br />
Cercosporidium sequoiae<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Urnula craterium<br />
On logs<br />
H<br />
Thuja sp.<br />
arborvitae<br />
Asperisporium sequoiae<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Seiridium unicorne<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
x Cupressocyparis leylandii<br />
Leyland cypress<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Asperisporium sequoiae<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Seiridium unicorne<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cyperaceae<br />
Carex aestivalis M.A. Curtis<br />
Cupressaceae; Thuja<br />
Puccinia caricina<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Uromyces uniporulus<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Carex sp.<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Leptosphaeria spp.<br />
On dead leaves<br />
H<br />
Puccinia sambuci<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Carex venusta Dewey var. rudgei Bailey<br />
Puccinia dioicae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Cladium jamaicense Grantz<br />
sawgrass<br />
Puccinia cladii<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Cyperus esculentus L.<br />
yellow nutgrass, chufa<br />
Puccinia canaliculata<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia minor<br />
Blight<br />
Hollowell, J.E.& B.B. Shew. 2001.Plant Dis.85:562<br />
Cyperus sp.<br />
Helminthosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Testicularia cyperi<br />
Smut<br />
Fischer, 1953<br />
Cyperus strigosus L.<br />
straw-colored cyperus<br />
Puccinia canaliculata<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Eleocharis obtusa (Willd.) Schult<br />
Puccinia eleocharidis<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 48 of 179
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Rhynchospora sp.<br />
Uromyces lineolatus subsp. nea<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Ustilago montagnei<br />
Seed smut<br />
Fischer, 1953<br />
Cyrillaceae<br />
Cyrilla racemiflora L.<br />
titi, leatherwood<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Diapensiaceae<br />
Galax aphylla L.<br />
galax<br />
Clypeolella leemingii<br />
Black leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Guignardia galactina<br />
Dead leaves<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta galactis<br />
Stems<br />
PDI<br />
Shortia glacifolia T. & G.<br />
oconee bells<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Dioneaeaceae<br />
Dionaea muscipula Ellis<br />
Venus fly-trap<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Dipsacacae<br />
Dipsacus sylvestris Mill.<br />
Cercospora elongata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cyperaceae; Eleocharis<br />
Ebenaceae<br />
Diospyros virginiana L.<br />
persimmon<br />
Acremonium diospyri<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Macrophoma diospyri<br />
Fruit spot, twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Sirosporium diospyri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Elaeagnaceae<br />
Elaeagnus angustifolia L.<br />
oleaster<br />
Phyllosticta argyraea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Elaeagnus pungens Thunb.<br />
elaeagnus<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete ravenelii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes pubescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 49 of 179
Elaeagnus sp.<br />
elaeagnus<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Elaeagnus umbellata<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ericaceae<br />
Andromeda glaucophylla Link.<br />
bog-rosemary<br />
Rhytisma andromedae<br />
Tar spot<br />
PDI<br />
Azalea sp.<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Epigaea repens L.<br />
trailing arbutus<br />
Cercospora epigaeae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erica sp.<br />
heath<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gaylussacia sp.<br />
huckleberry<br />
Incrucipulum sulphurellum<br />
Dead root<br />
H<br />
Kalmia angustifolia L.<br />
sheep-laurel, lambkill<br />
Mycosphaerella colorata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Kalmia latifolia L.<br />
mountain laurel, mountain ivy<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora kalmiae<br />
Elaeagnaceae; Elaeagnus<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H, PDI<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Micropera sp.<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella colorata<br />
Bordered leaf spot<br />
H, PDI<br />
Pestalotia vaccinii<br />
Secondary leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phomopsis latifolia<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta kalmicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta latifolia<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Polyporus alveolaris<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Protoventuria rhododendri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Rhabdospora kalmiarum<br />
On dead leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Seimatosporium rhododenri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H, PDI<br />
Septoria angustifolia<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 50 of 179
Leiophyllum buxifolium (Berg.) Ell.<br />
box sandmyrtle<br />
Exobasidium vaccinii<br />
Leaf gall<br />
PDI<br />
Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don.<br />
leucothoe<br />
Calonectria kyotensis<br />
Leaf spot, stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cladosporium herbarium<br />
On leaves<br />
H<br />
Clithris andromedae<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Colopoma leucothoicola<br />
Leaves, ?parasitic<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Exobasidium vaccinii<br />
Leaf gall<br />
PDI<br />
Lophodermium orbiculare<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Microsphaera sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudomassaria leucothoes<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Leucothoe catesbaei (Walt.) A. Gray<br />
drooping leucothoe<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Marginal leaf necrosis, wilt<br />
Mims, et al., 1981. Plant Dis. 65:353-354<br />
Cylindrocladium theae<br />
Stem lesion, wilt<br />
Mims, et al., 1981. Plant Dis. 65:353-354<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
Associated with a leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Protoventuria alpina<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Pseudocercospora leucothoes<br />
Ericaceae; Leiophyllum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pseudomassaria leucothoes<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Leucothoe recurva (Buckl.) Gray<br />
red-twigged leucothoe<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Lyonia kigustrina (L.) DC.<br />
male-berry, male blueberry<br />
Eutypella scoparia<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Melasmia sp.<br />
Small tar spot<br />
H<br />
Lyonia lucida (Lam.) K. Koch<br />
fetter-bush<br />
Hypoderma variegatum<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Lyonia mariana (L.) Don<br />
stagger-bush<br />
Rhytisma decolorans<br />
small tar pot<br />
PDI<br />
Lyonia sp.<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Menziesia pilosa (Michx.) Juss.<br />
rustyleaf<br />
Exobasidium vaccinii<br />
Leaf gall<br />
PDI<br />
Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC.<br />
sourwood<br />
Abortiporus fractipes<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Amphinema <strong>by</strong>ssoides<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Antennularia oxydendri<br />
Overwintered leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Berkleasmium granulosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Berkleasmium opacum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 51 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia alachuana<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Coccomyces triangularis<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
Grand, 1978. Plant Dis. Rep. 62:841-842.<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Dothiora wolfii<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Durandiella rugosa<br />
Associated with dieback<br />
H<br />
Fusarium aquaeductuum<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Fusicladium sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Glonium clavisporum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Glonium lineare<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma setigerum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoderma variegatum<br />
On dead twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Hypoxylon annulatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon perforatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ericaceae; Oxydendrum<br />
Hysterium prostii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Mycosphaerella caroliniana<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Nemania sp.<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Orbilia coccinella<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus latemarginatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus tenuiculus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia fragilis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Rosellinia aquila<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Septobasidium curtisii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 52 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella brevispina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trechispora regularis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pieris floribunda (Pursh.) Benth. & Hooke.<br />
mountain andromeda<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pieris japonica D. Don<br />
Japanese andromeda<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Isolated from stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
On dead stems<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora citricola<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pieris sp.<br />
Botryosphaeria disrupta<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhododendron arborescens (Pursh) Torrey<br />
smooth azalea<br />
Pycnostysanus azaleae<br />
Bud and twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Rhododendron catawbiense Michx.<br />
mountain rosebay<br />
Coccomyces coronatus<br />
On leaves and twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Diaporthe eres<br />
Ericaceae; Oxydendrum<br />
On dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Exobasidium vaccinii<br />
Gall<br />
H<br />
Hendersonia concentrica<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Lophodermium schweinitzii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella clintoniana<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Perenniporia ellipsospora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pestalotia vaccinii<br />
Secondary leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus ferruginosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pseudocercospora handelii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pycnostysanus azaleae<br />
Bud and twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Seimatosporium rhododenri<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
PDI<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Rhododendron maximum L.<br />
rosebay<br />
Acanthophysium mirabile<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Asterostroma laxum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 53 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bertia moriformis<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Bispora sp.<br />
On leaves<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia xylostromatoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Coccomyces coronatus<br />
On leaves and twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Coniophora arida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cyathus striatus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Graphostroma platystoma<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete cinnamomea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lachnum virgineum<br />
On dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Laetiporus sulphureus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Lophodermium schweinitzii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pestalopezia rhododendri<br />
?Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pestalosphaeria concentrica<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pestalotia vaccinii<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
H<br />
Ericaceae; Rhododendron<br />
Pestalotiopsis macularis<br />
leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pestalotiopsis sydowiana<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phellinus laevigatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus viticola<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Physalospora dearnesii<br />
In leaf spots<br />
Barr, 1970. Mycologia 62:377-392<br />
Piloderma fallax<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pycnostysanus azaleae<br />
Bud and twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Seimatosporium rhododenri<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria rhododendri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI, Clinic<br />
Tapesia fusca<br />
Dead roots<br />
H<br />
Rhododendron minus Michx.<br />
Carolina rhododendron<br />
Botryosphaeria rhodorae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Chrysomyxa roanensis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Hendersonia concentrica<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
H<br />
Leptothyrium parvulum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 54 of 179
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
Associated with a leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pestalotiopsis sydowiana<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
?Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pycnostysanus azaleae<br />
Bud and twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Seimatosporium rhododenri<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
H<br />
Septoria albopunctata<br />
Purple bordered leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria solitaris<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhododendron nudiflorum (L.) Torrey<br />
wild azalea<br />
Colpoma azaleae<br />
On dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Pucciniastrum vaccinii<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Pycnostysanus azaleae<br />
Bud and twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Rhododendron sp.<br />
rhododendron<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Botryosphaeria disrupta<br />
Dead branches<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback, branch canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria rhodorae<br />
Recently killed leaves<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Ericaceae; Rhododendron<br />
Flower blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Chrysomyxa ledi var. rhododen<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Leaf and stem blight<br />
Mims, et al. 1981. Plant Dis. 65:353-354.<br />
Stem and petiole lesion<br />
Mims, et al., 1981. Plant Dis. 65:353-354<br />
Cylindrocladium theae<br />
Stem, petiole and leaf lesion<br />
Mims et al., 1981. Plant Dis. 65:353-354<br />
Stem, petiole and leaf lesion<br />
Mims, et al., 1981. Plant Dis. 65:353-354<br />
Elsinoe sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Epicoccum nigrum<br />
Secondary flower spots<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Exobasidium vaccinii<br />
Leaf gall<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Fumago sp.<br />
Sooty mold on insect secretions<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium ferrugineum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Isolated from roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Leptosphaeria sp.<br />
?Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella clintoniana<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 55 of 179
Mycosphaerella millepunctata<br />
Overwintered dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Oidium sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Ovulinia azaleae<br />
Flower spot, limp blight, ptal blight<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
Associated with damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Pestalotia sydowiana<br />
Gray blight, secondary flower and leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Isolated from dieback stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cactorum<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora citricola<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora heveae<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora megasperma f.s<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudocercospora handelii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Pucciniastrum vaccinii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Pycnostysanus azaleae<br />
Flower blight, bud blast<br />
Clinic<br />
Ericaceae; Rhododendron<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Isolated from decayed roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria azaleae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Trichoderma viride<br />
Secondray flower spot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torrey<br />
swamp honeysuckle<br />
Pycnostysanus azaleae<br />
Bud and twig blight<br />
H<br />
Vaccinium arboreum March<br />
farkleberry, tree huckleberry<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe vaccinii<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete arida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hysterium angustatum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Vaccinium ashei Reade<br />
rabbiteye blueberry<br />
Botryosphaeria corticis<br />
Stem canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Stem blight<br />
PDI<br />
Calonectria crotalariae<br />
Stem and root rot<br />
Milholland, 1974. Phytopathology 64:831-834.<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Stem blotch<br />
Milholland, 1977. Phytopathology 67:816-819<br />
Diaporthe vaccinii<br />
Twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Gibbera vaccinii<br />
Branches<br />
PDI<br />
Gloeocercospora inconspicua<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 56 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta vaccinii<br />
Leaf spot, dry rot of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria albopunctata<br />
Eyespot, purple-bordered leaf spot, on twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Vaccinium corymobusm L.<br />
highbush blueberry<br />
Alternaria alternata<br />
Leaf spot, fruit rot<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria corticis<br />
Stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Stem blight<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
On twigs and roots<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blossom blight, fruit<br />
NCPDI<br />
Calonectria crotalariae<br />
Stem and root rot, leaf spot<br />
Milholland, 1974. Phytopathology 64:831-834<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Leaf and fruit spot<br />
PDI<br />
Diaporthe vaccinii<br />
Twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Dothichiza caroliniana<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Fusicoccum putrefaciens<br />
Stem canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gloeocercospora inconspicua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Gloeosporium minus<br />
Ericaceae; Vaccinium<br />
Stem and leaf fleck, anthracnose,leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Leaf and fruit spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Godronia cassandrae<br />
Stem canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi<br />
Mummy berry, blossom and twig blight<br />
PDI, H<br />
Pestalotia vaccinii<br />
Leaves and twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta cyanococci<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta vaccinii<br />
Leaf spot, dry rot of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria albopunctata<br />
Leaf spot, canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Sordaria destruens<br />
On roots and stems<br />
PDI<br />
Vaccinium sp.<br />
blueberry<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniothyrium sp.<br />
Dead branches<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Micropera sp.<br />
Twigs<br />
H<br />
Phomopsis vaccinii<br />
Twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 57 of 179
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pucciniastrum vaccinii<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Blight of the leaves and stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhytisma vaccinii<br />
Tar spot<br />
PDI<br />
Euphorbiaceae<br />
Acalypha virginica L.<br />
copperleaf<br />
Cercospora acalyphae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Aleurites fordii Hemsl.<br />
China tree, wood-oil tree<br />
Pellicularia koleroga<br />
Thread blight<br />
PDI<br />
Euphorbia corollata L.<br />
flowering spurge<br />
Erysiphe euphorbiae<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Euphorbia dentata Michx.<br />
Uromyces euphorbiae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Euphorbia maculata L.<br />
Fusicladium fasciculatum<br />
Leaf and stem mold<br />
PDI<br />
Uromyces euphorbiae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Euphorbia marginata Pursh<br />
snow-on-the-mountain<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.<br />
poinsettia<br />
Alternaria euphorbiicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Ericaceae; Vaccinium<br />
Scorch<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Wilt, root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Euphorbia serpens H.B.K.<br />
round-leaf spurge<br />
Peronospora sp.<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Euphorbia seryllifolia Pers.<br />
thyme-leafed spurge<br />
Peronospora sp.<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Euphorbia sp.<br />
spurge<br />
Peronospora sp.<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Ricinus communis L.<br />
castorbean<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fabaceae<br />
Albizzia julibrissin Durazzini<br />
mimosa, silk tree<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
On dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Camillea tinctor<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 58 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. pern<br />
Wilt<br />
PDI<br />
Lecanidion atratum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Nectria cinnabarina<br />
Dieback, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Tubercularia vulgaris<br />
Dieback, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Anthyllis vulneraria L.<br />
ladysfinger, kidneyvetch<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Leaf and stem blight<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Arachis hypogea L.<br />
peanut, groundnut<br />
Aspergillus niger<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Aspergillus sp.<br />
Associated with seed rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold, leaf, stem and pod rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Calonectria crotalariae<br />
Black rot of roots, pegs and pods<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cercospora arachidicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Stem and petiole canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Stem and leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrocladium crotalariae<br />
Black rot of roots, pegs and pods<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cylindrocladium parasiticum<br />
Fabaceae; Albizzia<br />
Pod rot<br />
Hollowell, J.E., et al. 1998. Plant Dis. 82:1345.<br />
Fusarium moniliforme<br />
On pods or associated with seedling root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasin<br />
Root, stem and pod rot<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lasiodiplodia theobromae<br />
Collar rot, heart canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Leptosphaerulina crassiasca<br />
Leaf scorch, pepper spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella arachidis<br />
Brown leaf spot, halo spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaeoisariopsis personata<br />
Leaf spot, late leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phoma arachidicola<br />
Web blotch, Ascochyta blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia arachidis<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pythium myriotylum<br />
Wilt, rot and pod rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Seedling blight, root rot, nut rot, stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Seed and pre-emergence seedling rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia minor<br />
Overwintered debris, blight<br />
H<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Stem rot and blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 59 of 179
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Verticillium wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Brown<br />
false indigo<br />
Puccinia andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cassia obtusifolia L.<br />
sicklepod<br />
Alternaria cassiae<br />
Leaf spot, seedling blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Exserohilum rostratum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cercis canadensis L.<br />
redbud, Judas tree<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora cercidicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Cercospora chionea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Macrophoma cercis<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella cercidicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Wolf, 1940<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Fabaceae; Arachis<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Coronilla varia L.<br />
crown vetch<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Welty, 1982. Plant Dis. 66:653-655<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Crotalaria intermedia Kotschy<br />
rattlebox<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Leaf spot, blight, gray mold of pods<br />
PDI<br />
Crotalaria sp.<br />
rattlebox<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Leaf spot, blight, gray mold of pods<br />
PDI<br />
Crotalaria spectabilis Roth<br />
rattlebox<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link<br />
Scotch broom<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) D.C.<br />
beggar lice<br />
Colletotrichum circinans<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Desmodium obtusum (Muhl.) D.D.<br />
beggar lice<br />
Uromyces hedysari-paniculati<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Desmodium paniculatum (Nutt.) D.C.<br />
beggar lice<br />
Uromyces hedysari-paniculati<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 60 of 179
Desmodium sp.<br />
Erysiphe diffusa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Desmodium strictum (Pursh) D.C.<br />
beggar lice<br />
Uromyces hedysari-paniculati<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Gleditsia triacanthos L.<br />
honey locust<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Isolated from roots in association with nematodes<br />
Clinic<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Mycovellosiella ferruginea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria austroamericana<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Glycine max (L.) Merr.<br />
soybean<br />
Alternaria alternata<br />
Secondary leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Calonectria crotalariae<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cercospora canescens<br />
Leaf spot, also on pods and stems<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora kikuchii<br />
Leaf spot, stain of seed<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora sojina<br />
Frogeye leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Colletotrichum circinans<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Colletotrichum truncatum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fabaceae; Desmodium<br />
Corynespora cassiicola<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Cylindrocladium crotalariae<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cylindrocladium parasiticum<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Diaporthe phaseolorum<br />
Stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-503<br />
Erysiphe diffusa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Fusarium wilt, damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Glomerella glycines<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Charcoal rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella cruenta<br />
Leaf spot, also on pods and stems<br />
PDI<br />
Nematospora coryli<br />
Yeast spot on seeds<br />
PDI<br />
Neocosmospora vasinfecta<br />
On roots<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Peronospora manshurica<br />
Downy midew<br />
H<br />
Phialophora gregata<br />
Brown stem rot<br />
Schmitt & Ross, 1980. N. C. Agr. Ext. Ser. Ag-218.<br />
Phomopsis phaseoli<br />
Pod and stem blight<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phyllosticta phaseolina<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 61 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta sojicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora megasperma<br />
Stem and root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora megasperma f.s<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium debaryanum<br />
Neck rot, damping off, root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Isolated from decayed roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot, damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria glycines<br />
Brown spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lespedeza bicolor Turcz<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Lespedeza frutescens (L.) Britt.<br />
Fabaceae; Glycine<br />
Uromyces lespedezae-procumb<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Lespedeza intermedia (Watson) Britt.<br />
Uromyces lespedezae-procumb<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Lespedeza procumbens Michx.<br />
Uromyces lespedezae-procumb<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Lespedeza repens (L.) Bart<br />
Uromyces lespedezae-procumb<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Lespedeza stipulaceae Maxim.<br />
Korean clover<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Leaf and stem spot<br />
PDI<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Pellicularia koleroga<br />
Brown leaf patch<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllachora lespedezae<br />
Tar spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Lespedeza striata (Thunberg) H. & A.<br />
lespedeza<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem and aerial blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Lespedeza stuvei Nutt.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 62 of 179
Uromyces lespedezae-procumb<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Lespedeza virginica (L.) Britt.<br />
Uromyces lespedezae-procumb<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Lupinus sp.<br />
lupine<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Gray mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Medicago lupulina L.<br />
black medic<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Summer blight<br />
PDI<br />
Uromyces striatus var. medicagi<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Medicago sativa L.<br />
alfalfa<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Summer black stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora zeae-maydis<br />
Black stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum destructivum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum truncatum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.medi<br />
Fabaceae; Lespedeza<br />
Wilt<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Leptosphaerulina crassiasca<br />
Pepper spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Leptosphaerulina trifoli<br />
Brown leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycoleptodiscus terrestris<br />
Crown and root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora trifoliorum<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma medicaginis<br />
Spring black stem and leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora megasperma<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pleospora herbarum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudopeziza medicaginis.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia crocorum<br />
Violet root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Summer blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia trifoliorum<br />
Crown and stem rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Scolecotrichum sp.<br />
Brown stripe<br />
Cliic<br />
Sporonema phacidioides<br />
Yellow leaf blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Stemphylium botryosum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 63 of 179
Uromyces striatus var. medicagi<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Melilotus alba Desr.<br />
white seet clover<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Welty, 1982. Plant Dis. 66:653-655<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1981. Phytopathology 72:601-504<br />
Sporonema phacidioides<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Mucuna deeringianum (Bort) Merr.<br />
Florida velvetbean<br />
Pseudocercospora stizolobii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaseolus limensis Macf.<br />
lima bean<br />
Alternaria alternantherea<br />
Leaf spot (secondary)<br />
NCPDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight, gray mold<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cercospora canescens<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Choanephora sp.<br />
Pod and seed rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum truncatum<br />
Russetting of pods<br />
Clinic<br />
Diaporthe phaseolorum<br />
Pod blight, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Root and stem rot, damping off<br />
NCPDI<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Ashy stem blight, charcoal rot, leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Nematospora phaseoli<br />
Fabaceae; Medicago<br />
Yeast spot following insect puncture wounds<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf and pod spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Wilt, white mold, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaseolus sp.<br />
bean<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Nematospora sp.<br />
Yeast spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaeoisariopsis griseola<br />
Angular leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot, damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Uromyces appendiculatus var.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaseolus vulgaris L.<br />
green bean<br />
Alternaria alternata<br />
Leaf spot (secondary)<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cercospora canescens<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 64 of 179
Leaf spot and canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Diachea leucopodia<br />
Slime mold, not parasitic<br />
Clinic<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504.<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clnic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasin<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phas<br />
Yellows<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Ashy stem blight, charcoal rot, leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phaeoisariopsis griseola<br />
Angular leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf and pod spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta phaseolina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pleospora herbarum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Damping off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium debaryanum<br />
Damping off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium myriotylum<br />
Damping off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fabaceae; Phaseolus<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Damping off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia ?microsclerotia<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot, soreshin, damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Damping off, web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Soft rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Wilt, white mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Thanatephorus cucumeris<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Uromyces appendiculatus var.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pisum sativum L.<br />
garden pea<br />
Aristastoma oeconomicum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopahtology 72:501-504<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 65 of 179
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. pisi<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root and foot rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora viciae<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Associated with root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot, damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Damping off, root rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria pisi<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Pisum sativum L. var. arvense (L.) Poir<br />
winter pea<br />
Aristastoma oeconomicum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Crown and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Robinia pseudoacacia L.<br />
black locust<br />
Antrodia albida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Athelia neuhoffii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cryptosphaeria euonomia<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Diaporthe oncostoma<br />
Fabaceae; Pisum<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Root and trunk rot<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Isolated from stolons and roots<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria austroamericana<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia ohiensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus robiniae<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Phlebia chrysocrea<br />
Wood decay<br />
Lombard & Burdsall, 1975. Mycologia 67: 495-510<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Seedling top wilt<br />
PDI<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trechispora pallido-aurantica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylaria hypoxylon<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Robinia viscosa Michx.<br />
clammy locust<br />
Phellinus robiniae<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Strophostyles helvola (L.) Ell.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 66 of 179
wild bean<br />
Uromyces appendiculatus var.<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Tephrosia hispidula (Michx.) Pers.<br />
hoary pea<br />
Ravenella epiphylla<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Tephrosia virginiana (L.) Pers.<br />
Ravenella epiphylla<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Trifolium arvense L.<br />
rabbit foot clover<br />
Pseudopeziza trifolii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Trifolium campestre Schreber<br />
low hop clover<br />
Erysiphe trifolii<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Trifolium hybridum L.<br />
Alsike clover<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Summer black stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Welty, 1982. Plant Dis. 66:653-655.<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504.<br />
Pseudopeziza trifolii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Sclerotinia trifoliorum<br />
Wilt, stem canker, root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Trifolium incarnatum L.<br />
crimson clover<br />
Aureobasidium caulivorum<br />
Northern anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
PDI, Clinic<br />
Cymadothea trifolii<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Fabaceae; Strophostyles<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Sclerotinia trifoliorum<br />
Crown and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Trifolium pratense L.<br />
red clover<br />
Cercospora zebrina<br />
Leaf and stem spot. summer black stem<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Cymadothea trifolii<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Erysiphe trifolii<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pseudopeziza trifolii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Associated with roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia trifoliorum<br />
Crown and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stemphylium sarciniforme<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Uromyces trifoli-repentis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Trifolium procumbens L.<br />
small hop clover<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Welty, 1982. Plant Dis. 66:653-655<br />
Trifolium repens L.<br />
white clover<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Isolated from stolons and roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 67 of 179
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Isolated from stolons and roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia trifolii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cymadothea trifolii<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Erysiphe sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Isolated from roots and stolons<br />
NCPDI<br />
Helminthosporium sp.<br />
Isolated from roots and stolons<br />
NCPDI<br />
Leptosphaerulina trifoli<br />
Pepper spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Isolated from roots and stolons<br />
NCPDI<br />
Neocosmospora sp.<br />
Isolated from roots and stolons<br />
NCPDI<br />
Physarum sp.<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Isolated from roots and stolons<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia trifoliorum<br />
Crown and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Uromyces trifoli-repentis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Trifolium resupinatum L.<br />
Persian clover<br />
Fabaceae; Trifolium<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Welty, 1982. Plant Dis. 66:653-655<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Trifolium sp.<br />
clover<br />
Erysiphe trifolii<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Leptosphaerulina trifoli<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mucilago crustacea<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum sp.<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
H<br />
Trifolium suberraneum L.<br />
subterraneum clover<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Trifolium vesiculosum L.<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Welty, 1982. Plant Dis. 66:653-655<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Vicia angustifolia L.<br />
narrowleaf vetch<br />
Alternaria cassiae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Peronospora viciae<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Vicia faba L.<br />
broadbean, horsebean<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold, shoot blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Uromyces fabae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 68 of 179
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Vicia sativa L.<br />
common vetch<br />
Ascochyta pisi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Aureobasidium nigricans<br />
False anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Vicia villosa Roth<br />
hairy vetch<br />
Aureobasidium nigricans<br />
False anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum trifolii<br />
Southern anthracnose<br />
Welty, 1982. Plant Dis. 66:653-655.<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504<br />
Vigna sinensis (Torner) Savi<br />
black-eyed pea<br />
Aristastoma oeconomicum<br />
Zonate leaf spot, late or white leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
On stems<br />
Cllinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold, shoot blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Pod blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Pod rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cladosporium vignae<br />
Leaf and pod spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Corynespora cassiicola<br />
Target spot, zonate leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fabaceae; Vicia<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. trac<br />
Fusarium wilt<br />
Clilnic<br />
Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot, seedling blight, foot rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Isolated from stolons and roots<br />
PDI<br />
Pellicularia koleroga<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Peronospora trifoliorum<br />
Downy mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pseudocercospora cruenta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
On stems<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Sore shin<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Root rot, stem rot, pod lesions, damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Secondary on pods<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria melanophthalmi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Uromyces vignae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Wallp.<br />
cowpea<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Wet rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 69 of 179
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fagaceae<br />
Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.<br />
American chestnut<br />
Amphidiaporthe castanea<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
On twigs, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Crustoderma flavescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Nakasone & Gilbertson, 1982. Mycologia 74:599-606.<br />
Cryphonectria parasitica<br />
Blight, canker<br />
H<br />
Cryphonectria radicalis<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Dendrophora erumpens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Fistulina hepatica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis spraguei<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Gloeoglossum glutinosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Glonium stellatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Helminthosporium velutinum<br />
Fabaceae; Vigna<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Laetiporus sulphureus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lasiodiplodia theobromae<br />
Dead twigs, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Monochaetia kansensis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Perenniporia ohiensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta castanea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Sapwood and heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Castanea mollissima Blume<br />
Chinese chestnut<br />
Diplodia sp.<br />
Twig blight, canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Castanea pumila (L.) Mill.<br />
chinquapin<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Melanconium cinctium<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Castanea sativa Mill.<br />
Spanish chestnut<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 70 of 179
Castanea sp.<br />
chestnut<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Castanopsis sp.<br />
chinquapin<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.<br />
American beech<br />
Armillaria sinapina<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Berkleasmium corticola<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bertia moriformis<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia capnodes<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Ceriporia xylostromatoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporiopsis gilvescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cerrena unicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chaetoporellus latitans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Daldinia lloydii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diatrype disciformis<br />
Fagaceae; Castanea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diatrype stigma<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Discula umbrinella<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Bark of exposed roots, stem<br />
PDI<br />
Eutypa lata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Eutypella stellaluta<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Exidia glandulosa<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Fomes fomentarius<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma fasciculare<br />
Dead wood<br />
Clinic<br />
Hypoxylon annulatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon cohaerens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon fragiforme<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon howeianum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon investiens<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 71 of 179
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ischnoderma resinosum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lentinellus ursinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Meripilus sumstinei<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Nectria coccinea<br />
Beech scale nectria<br />
H<br />
Nectria episphaeria<br />
Parasitic on other fungi<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus populinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Perenniporia ellipsospora<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus wahlbergii<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phleogena fagina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta faginea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus alveolaris<br />
Fagaceae; Fagus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Polyporus brumalis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus mori<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Porotheleum fimbriata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Rigidoporus microporus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Scorias spongiosa<br />
Sooty mold<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes cervina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Volvariella bom<strong>by</strong>cina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 72 of 179
Xylaria polymorpha<br />
On roots and dead branches<br />
H<br />
Fagus sp.<br />
beech<br />
Coccomyces coronatus<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Fagus sylvatica L.<br />
European beech<br />
Discula umbrinella<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Quercus acutissima Carruth.<br />
sawtooth oak<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Quercus alba L.<br />
white owk<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Amphiporthe raveliana<br />
Dead trunks<br />
H<br />
Antrodia heteromorpha<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Antrodia sinuosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Antrodiella semisupina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Asterostroma cervicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
Logs and branches<br />
PDI, H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fagaceae; Fagus<br />
Botryobasidium obtusisporum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
On twigs, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Byssocorticium atrovirens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceraceomyces sublaevis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cerrena unicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Coccomyces coronatus<br />
Fallen leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Coccomyces triangularis<br />
Twigs on ground<br />
PDI<br />
Colpoma quercinum<br />
Twigs on ground, weak parasite<br />
H<br />
Coriolopsis rigida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cryphonectria radicalis<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Daedalea quercina<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Dendrothele candida<br />
Bark patch, living trunks and branches<br />
H<br />
Dichostereum pallescens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diplodia longispora<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Discula umbrinella<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Anthracnose, leaf and twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 73 of 179
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Eutypa sp.<br />
Dead twigs and branches<br />
PDI<br />
Fistulina hepatica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma curtisii<br />
Heart and butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Ganoderma lobatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Glonium abbreviatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Grifola frondosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hapalopilus croceus<br />
Heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Hapalopilus nidulans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Hericium coralloides<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Heart and butt rot, canker<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon annulatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
Logs and branches<br />
PDI, H<br />
Inonotus dryadeus<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Inonotus dryophilus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ischnoderma resinosum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Laetiporus sulphureus<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Lasiodiplodia theobromae<br />
Dead branches, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Meripilus sumstinei<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Omphalotus olearius<br />
Root rot<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete filamentosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus conchatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus everhartii<br />
Heart rot, canker<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phlebia incarnata<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phlebia tremellosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 74 of 179
Polyporus alveolaris<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Skeletocutis alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Spongipellis spumeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum laeticolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stigmatolemma poriaeforme<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic<br />
Taphrina sp.<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic<br />
Thelephora albidobrunnea<br />
Base of young trees, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Thelephora terrestris<br />
Base of young trees, mycorrhizal<br />
PDI<br />
Tomentella crinalis<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Tremella fimbriata<br />
On wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Valsa intermedia<br />
Twigs and branches<br />
H<br />
Wolfiporia cocos<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Xylaria longiana<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus frustulatus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus subpileatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Quercus coccinea Huench.<br />
scarlet oak<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Calocera cornea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceratocystis fagacearum<br />
Oak wilt<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Chalara quercina<br />
Oak wilt<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cryphonectria radicalis<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 75 of 179
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches, ?canker<br />
H, PDI<br />
Endothiella gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
H<br />
Fistulina hepatica<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Grifola frondosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Inonotus ludovicianus<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia nitida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Laetiporus sulphureus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Lentinus strigosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia compacta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus everhartii<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus alveolaris<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Polyporus mori<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
H<br />
Tomentella muricata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Wolfiporia cocos<br />
Wood decay, wound and heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Quercus falcata Michx.<br />
southern red oak<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Apiognomonia sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cryphonectria radicalis<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 76 of 179
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Elsinoe quercus-falcatae<br />
Spot anthracnose<br />
Miller, 1957.<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Endothiella gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Fomes fasciatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fomitella supina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma curtisii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Globifomes graveolens<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Grifola frondosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hymenoscyphus epiphyllus<br />
Leaves on ground<br />
H<br />
Hysterographium flexuosum<br />
Decorticated branches<br />
H<br />
Inonotus dryadeus<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Inonotus dryophilus<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Inonotus hispidus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Laetiporus persicinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Marasmius capillaris<br />
Leaves on ground<br />
H<br />
Meripilus sumstinei<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Orbilia luteorubella<br />
Bark of living trees<br />
H<br />
Pestalotia maura<br />
Fading or fallen leaves, secondary<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus everhartii<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus igniarius<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus robustus<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phlebia tremellosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Scopuloides rimosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 77 of 179
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trechispora regularis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum sector<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tubeufia pezizula<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Urnula craterium<br />
Dead limbs on ground<br />
H<br />
Valsa intermedia<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus subpileatus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Quercus hemisphaerica Bartr. ex Willd.<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phlebia tremellosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Quercus imbricaria Michx.<br />
shingle oak<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Quercus laevis Walt.<br />
turkey oak<br />
Ceriporia spissa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Dendrophora versiformis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma curtisii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete curtisii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus subpileatus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Quercus laurifolia Michx.<br />
laurel oak<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe calocladophora<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus robustus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 78 of 179
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes cervina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trechispora regularis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Quercus lyrata Walt.<br />
overcup oak<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum <strong>by</strong>ssogenum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Quercus macrocarpa Michx.<br />
bur oak<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Quercus marilandica Muench.<br />
blackjack oak<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia nitida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lembosina quercina<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis unicolor<br />
Wood decay, butt and heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Quercus michauxii Nutt.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 79 of 179
swamp chestnut oak<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
H<br />
Quercus nigra L.<br />
water oak<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceratocystis fagacearum<br />
Oak wilt<br />
Grand & Doggett, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 57:325<br />
Ceriporia tarda<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chalara quercina<br />
Oak wilt<br />
Grand & Doggett, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 57:325<br />
Coccomyces coronatus<br />
Fallen leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
Cummins, 1956. Mycologia 48:01-608<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dendrothele candida<br />
Smooth bark; bark patch<br />
H<br />
Diplomitoporus crustulinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Globifomes graveolens<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete cinnamomea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma setigerum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus dryadeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Inonotus hispidus<br />
Heart rot, canker<br />
H<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus latemarginatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Oxyporus populinus<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Phellinus everhartii<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus robustus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Phlebia incarnata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 80 of 179
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium mariana<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Heart rot, canker<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis unicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Steccherinum laeticolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum sector<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Xylobolus subpileatus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Quercus pagoda Raf.<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Quercus palustris Muench.<br />
pin oak<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI, H<br />
Endothiella gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Phlebia livida<br />
Sprout butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium burtii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Quercus phellos L.<br />
willow oak<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Ceratocystis fagacearum<br />
Oak wilt<br />
Hepting, 1971<br />
Chalara quercina<br />
Oak wilt<br />
Grand & Doggett, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 57:325<br />
Coniothyrium sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 81 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI, H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Endothiella gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Godroniopsis quernea<br />
Twigs, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Grifola frondosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Heart rot, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Inonotus dryadeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Inonotus hispidus<br />
Butt and heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Inonotus ludovicianus<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Lentinus strigosus<br />
On stumps<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Mollisia ligni<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Orbilia xanthostigma<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Peniophora polygoni<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete crassa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Sebacina epigaea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium burtii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938,<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
H<br />
Trametes conchifer<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum sector<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Xylaria sp.<br />
On dead wood<br />
Clinic<br />
Quercus prinus<br />
rock oak<br />
Antrodia albida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 82 of 179
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Asterostroma cervicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bispora betulina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Botryobasidium botryosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia tarda<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cryphonectria radicalis<br />
Twigs, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Daedalea quercina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Diplodia longispora<br />
Canker, twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Inonotus dryadeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Inonotus dryophilus<br />
Trunk rot<br />
PDI<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Perenniporia compacta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus everhartii<br />
Heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phlebia incarnata<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus sanguineus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Seimatosporium rhododenri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes cervina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Quercus rubra L.<br />
red oak<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 83 of 179
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Berkleasmium lingula<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Botryobasidium aureum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Bark on dead branches, sometimes on dead leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Ceriporia spissa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Conoplea globosa<br />
Branches on ground<br />
H<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cryphonectria radicalis<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Cystotheca lanestris<br />
Brown mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Daedalea quercina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fistulina hepatica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fistulina radicata<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Globifomes graveolens<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Hohenbuehelia mastracata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma capnoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma fasciculare<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon annulatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus andersonii<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Inonotus dryadeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Clinic<br />
Inonotus hispidus<br />
Canker, heart rot<br />
H<br />
Ischnoderma resinosum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia luteoalba<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Laetiporus sulphureus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Lasiodiplodia theobromae<br />
Dead branches, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Lentinus strigosus<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 84 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Lycoperdon pyriforme<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus latemarginatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete sordida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus everhartii<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus ferrugineo-velutinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus robustus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phlebia incarnata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phlebia livida<br />
Sprout butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phlebia radiata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phlebia tremellosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Polyporus elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus mori<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia tephroleuca<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Stereum gausapatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
H<br />
Tomentella griseoviolacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 85 of 179
Xylaria hypoxylon<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus frustulatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Quercus sp.<br />
oak<br />
Acanthostigma decastylum<br />
Decorticated branches<br />
H<br />
Antrodia heteromorpha<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Antrodia radiculosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Bertia moriformis<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
Canker, dead branches and trunks<br />
H<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Botryobasidium candicans<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Calosphaeria barbirostris<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Chlorociboria aeruginosa<br />
Green stain of dead wood<br />
PDI<br />
Chlorosplenium chlora<br />
Dead wood and bark<br />
PDI, H<br />
Coccomyces triangularis<br />
Dead twigs on ground<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Coltriciella dependens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Conoplea globosa<br />
Branches on ground, canker on living tree<br />
H<br />
Coriolopsis rigida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Dacrymyces minor<br />
Branch on ground<br />
H<br />
Daedalea quercina<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Daldinia vernicosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Dendrothele candida<br />
Bark patch, living trunks and branches<br />
H<br />
Dentipellis dissita<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diatrype sp.<br />
Dead branches, sometimes associated with a canker<br />
PDI<br />
Diatrype stigma<br />
Dead branches and trunks<br />
H<br />
Diatrypella favacea<br />
Dead branches on ground<br />
H<br />
Diatrypella quercina<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Eutypa spinosa<br />
Wood<br />
H<br />
Exidia nucleata<br />
Branches on ground<br />
H<br />
Fistulina hepatica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis durescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis spraguei<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 86 of 179
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lobatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Glonium abbreviatum<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Grifola frondosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Guepiniopsis buccina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Helvella lacunosa<br />
Decayed wood<br />
H<br />
Henningsomyces candidus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hericium coralloides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hericium ramosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete rubiginosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete tabacina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma sublateritium<br />
Dead wood<br />
PDI<br />
Hypoxylon fragiforme<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon investiens<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon mediterraneum<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI, H<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Hypoxylon punctulatum<br />
Branches on ground<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
Branches and logs<br />
H<br />
Hysterographium fraxini<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus andersonii<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Inonotus hispidus<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia separabilima<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Kavinia himantia<br />
Branch on ground<br />
H<br />
Laetiporus persicinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Laetiporus sulphureus<br />
Heart rot<br />
H, PDI<br />
Lasiosphaera sp.<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Lembosina quercina<br />
Black leaf spot, purple blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Lentinus strigosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lopadostoma gastrinum<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Lycoperdon pyriforme<br />
Decayed wood<br />
H<br />
Marasmius rotula<br />
Bark<br />
H<br />
Melanconis chrysostroma<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Meripilus sumstinei<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 87 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Mycoacia uda<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
Dead branches and wood on ground<br />
H<br />
Nitschkia acanthostroma<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Omphalotus olearius<br />
Root rot<br />
H<br />
Panellus stipticus<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Peniophora cinera<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pestalotiopsis montellica<br />
Fading or fallen leaves, secondary leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus everhartii<br />
Heart rot, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus robustus<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Phlebia rufa<br />
Branches on ground<br />
H<br />
Phleogena fagina<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Physalospora sp.<br />
?Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pleurostoma ootheca<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Polyporus arcularius<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus mori<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Pseudovalsa longipes<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
PDI<br />
Pulcherricium caeruleum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Radulodon americanus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis spumeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ciliolatum<br />
Logs<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic<br />
Tomentella ferruginea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella ochracea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes cervina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Tubeufia pezizula<br />
Bark on dead trees<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces galactinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ustulina deusta<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 88 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xenosporium berkeleyi<br />
Bark<br />
H<br />
Xylaria corniformis<br />
Dead branches on ground<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus frustulatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Quercus stellata Wang<br />
post oak<br />
Aleurodiscus oakesii<br />
Bark patch, dead branches or trunks of living tree<br />
PDI<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root rot<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
Dead logs and branches<br />
PDI<br />
Cladosporium sp.<br />
Leaves<br />
NCPDI<br />
Dendrothele candida<br />
Bark patch, dead branches or trunks of living tree<br />
PDI<br />
Diplodia longispora<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
Dead logs and branches<br />
PDI<br />
Inonotus dryadeus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Pseudohydnum gelatinosum<br />
Decayed logs<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
H<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Xylobolus frustulatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Quercus velutina Lam.<br />
black oak<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Auricularia auricula<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
Logs and branches<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Clitocybe setiseda<br />
Dead portion of trunk of living tree<br />
H<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI, H<br />
Cryphonectria radicalis<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Dacryobolus sudans<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 89 of 179
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Fistulina hepatica<br />
Wood decay, root rot<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Heart and sapwood rot, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Inonotus andersonii<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Meripilus sumstinei<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trematosphaeria pertusa<br />
Decorticated branches<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Quercus virginiana Mill.<br />
live oak<br />
Auricularia auricula<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cerrena unicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Coccomyces coronatus<br />
Leaves on ground<br />
PDI<br />
Cosmospora diminuta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Gloeocystidiellum convulvens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus dryophilus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Perenniporia phloiophila<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus ferreus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 90 of 179
Phellinus laevigatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus robustus<br />
Butt and heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora flavipora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium burtii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium castaneum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Spongipellis pachydon<br />
Heart rot, canker<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina caerulescens<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trechispora vaga<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum sector<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gentiaceae<br />
Eustoma grandiflorum (Raf.) Shinn.<br />
lisianthus<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Fagaceae; Quercus<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gentianaceae<br />
Exacum affine I.B. Balf. ex Regel<br />
German violet<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gentiana sp.<br />
gentian<br />
Uromyces eugentianae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Sabatia sp.<br />
Cercospora sabbatiae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Geraniaceae<br />
Geranium carolinianum L.<br />
Carolina geranium<br />
Plasmopara geranii<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia polygoni-amphibii var.<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Pelargonium hortorum Bailey x P. zonata Ait.<br />
florist geranium<br />
Puccinia pelargonii<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pelargonium peltatum (L.) L'Her ex W.T. Aiton<br />
geranium<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pelargonium sp.<br />
storksbill<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Secondary leaf spot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold, leaf spot. blossom blight, cutting rot<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Cercospora brunkii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 91 of 179
Fusarium sp.<br />
Associated with root decay, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Myrothecium sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Black leg<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia pelargonii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia pelargonii-zonalis<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium debaryanum<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root and stem rot, black leg<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot of cuttings and sometimes of mature plant<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gesnariaceae<br />
Streptocarpus sp.<br />
Cape primrose<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Gesneriaceae<br />
Achimenes sp.<br />
cupid's bower<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Saintipaulia ioantha Wendl.<br />
African violet<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Saintipaulia sp.<br />
African violet<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Geraniaceae; Pelargonium<br />
Gray mold, blight. leaf rot<br />
PDI<br />
Oidium sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Crown rot<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sinningia speciosa Benth. & Hood.<br />
gloxinia<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Grossulariaceae<br />
Itea virginica L.<br />
sweetspire<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Hamamelidaceae<br />
Fothergilla gardenii L.<br />
fothergilla<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hamamelis virginiana L.<br />
witch-hazel<br />
Athelia bombacina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Fistulina hepatica<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Liquidambar styraciflua L.<br />
sweetgum<br />
Antrodia albida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 92 of 179
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Calonectria kyotensis<br />
Root rot<br />
Kuhlman, et al., 1980. Plant Dis. 64:1070-1080.<br />
Cercospora liquidambaris<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrocladium crotalariae<br />
Root rot<br />
Kuhlman, et al., 1980. Plant Dis. 64:1070-1080.<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Logs<br />
H<br />
Diatrype asterostoma<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Roots<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Eutypella stellaluta<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis spraguei<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Fuscocerrena portoricensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Globifomes graveolens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Glonium lineare<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
Lohman, 1937. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 64:57-72<br />
Helicosporium aureum<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Hamamelidaceae; Liquidambar<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete badio-ferrugine<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma mutatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Hypoxylon papillatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus ludovicianus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Laxitextum bicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Lentinellus ursinus<br />
Heart rot, wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lentinus strigosus<br />
Dead wood<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Nigroporus vinosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Oidium sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Perenniporia compacta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phellinus conchatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phlebia chrysacrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phlebia tremellosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Polyporus arcularius<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
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Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Porodisculus pendulus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Ramaricium polyporoideum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Rosellinia subiculata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Septobasidium alni<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium burtii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium mariana<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium sinuosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septoria liquidambaris<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum striatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Tomentella bresadolae<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella umbrinospora<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Hamamelidaceae; Liquidambar<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Tremella mesenterica<br />
Decayed wood<br />
Martin, 1952.<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Red leaf spot<br />
H, PDI<br />
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Xylaria carpophila<br />
Fallen fruits<br />
H<br />
Hippocastanaceae<br />
Aesculus octandra Marsh.<br />
yellow buckeye<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Aesculus sp.<br />
buckeye<br />
Guignardia aesculi<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sphaeropsoidea<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
H<br />
Aesculus sylvatica Bart.<br />
buckeye<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe flexuosa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hydrophyllaceae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 94 of 179
Hydrophyllum macrophyllum Nutt.<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Hydrophyllum sp.<br />
waterleaf<br />
Puccinia hydrophylii<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Hypericaceae<br />
Hypericum frondosum Michx.<br />
Uromyces triquetrus<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Hypericum graveolens Buckley<br />
St. John's wort<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Stem anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Hypericum mitchellianum Rydberg<br />
St. John's wort<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Stem anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Hypericum mutilum L.<br />
St. John's wort<br />
Uromyces triquetrus<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Hypericum perforatum L.<br />
common St. John's wort<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Stem anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Uromyces triquetrus<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Hypericum punctatum Lam.<br />
St. John's wort<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Stem anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Iridaceae<br />
Gladiolus hortulanus Bailey<br />
gladiolus<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis gladiolorum<br />
Leaf spot, neck rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia trifolii<br />
Hydrophyllaceae; Hydrophyllum<br />
Brown spot of foliage and flowers<br />
Clinic, PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum . f. sp.glad<br />
Corm rot, brown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Corm rot, yellows<br />
Clinic<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Associated with corm<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Neck rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria gladioli<br />
Leaf spot, hard rot or corms<br />
Clinic<br />
Stemphylium sp.<br />
Leaf and stem spot, red spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stromatinia gladioli<br />
Leaf, stalk and root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gladiolus sp.<br />
gladiolus<br />
Curvularia trifolii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Iris sp.<br />
iris<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Gray mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Cladosporium iridis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Basal rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella macrospora<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Blue mold rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
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Bulb, stem and root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Iris xiphioides Ehrh.<br />
iris<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, white bulb rot<br />
PDI<br />
Iris xiphium L.<br />
Dutch iris<br />
Bipolaris iridis<br />
Leaf blight, ink disease of bulbs and roots<br />
PDI<br />
Cladosporium iridis<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Basal rot , dry rot of bulbs and roots<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella macrospora<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, white bulb rot<br />
PDI<br />
Iris xiphium L. x Iris filifolia Boiss.<br />
Bipolaris iridis<br />
Leaf blight, ink disease of bulbs<br />
PDI<br />
Cladosporium iridis<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Basal rot, dry rot of bulbs and roots<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella macrospora<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, white bulb rot<br />
PDI<br />
Juglandaceae<br />
Carya aquatica (Michx.) Nutt.<br />
watery hickory<br />
Septobasidium cokeri<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch<br />
bitternut hickory<br />
Antrodia malicola<br />
Iridaceae; Iris<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Fuscocerrena portoricensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Isaria sp.<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Carya glabra (Miller) Sweet<br />
pignut hickory<br />
Antrodia albida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Auricularia auricula<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Diatrype prominens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Eutypa sp.<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lobatum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 96 of 179
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Globifomes graveolens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hyphoderma setigerum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypocrea sulphurea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete ravenelii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus alveolaris<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Porotheleum fimbriata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Septobasidium lilacinoalbum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Skeletocutis alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Spongipellis unicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Juglandaceae; Carya<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trechispora regularis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trechispora vaga<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Carya illinoensis (Wang.) K. Koch<br />
pecan<br />
Cladosporium caryigenum<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Dendrothele candida<br />
On bark<br />
H<br />
Elsinoe randii<br />
Nursery blight<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Exidia glandulosa<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Microstroma juglandis<br />
Leaf spot, witch's broom<br />
Clinic<br />
Pellicularia koleroga<br />
Thread blight<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Trichothecium roseum<br />
Pink mold of nuts following scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Carya ovalis (Wang.) Sargent<br />
sweet pignut hickory<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 97 of 179
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.<br />
pale hickory<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Carya sp.<br />
hickory<br />
Antrodia malicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Asterostroma laxum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Athelia neuhoffii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Eutypella stellaluta<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma curtisii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hymenochaete tabacina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus ludovicianus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Marssonina juglandis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Microstroma juglandis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
Juglandaceae; Carya<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus spiculosus<br />
Canker, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Sarcocypha occidentalis<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium leprosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stictis radiata<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Tubakia dryina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Carya tomentosa (Poiret) Nutt.<br />
mockernut<br />
Antrodia heteromorpha<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Antrodia malicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Auricularia auricula<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 98 of 179
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Datronia mollis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Diatrype stigma<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hypoxylon fragiforme<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon truncatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Microstroma juglandis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phlebia incarnata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium lilacinoalbum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Juglandaceae; Carya<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum striatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trechispora invisitata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Valsa ceratosperma<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Xylaria polymorpha<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Juglans cinerea L.<br />
butternut<br />
Auricularia auricula<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Berkleasmium concinnum<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lentinellus ursinus<br />
Heart rot, wood decay<br />
H<br />
Melanconium oblongum<br />
Canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Juglans nigra<br />
black walnut<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Cylindrosporium juglandis<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 99 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
Kessler, 1984. Mycologia 76:362-366.<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Glonium abbreviatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Gnomonia leptostyla<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hypoxylon stygium<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Melanconium oblongum<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Nectria galligena<br />
Canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phanerochaete huilca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella ferruginea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Juglandaceae; Juglans<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Juglans regia L.<br />
Persian walnut<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Cylindrosporium juglandis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria coccinea<br />
Canker<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria galligena<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Juglans sp.<br />
walnut<br />
Cylindrosporium juglandis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria galligena<br />
Canker<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium curtisii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Juncaceae<br />
Juncus effusus L.<br />
soft rush<br />
Uromyces junci-effusi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Juncus sp.<br />
Cintractia junci<br />
Inflourescence smut<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma junci<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Juncus tenuis Willd.<br />
slender rush<br />
Uromyces silphii<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Luzula acuminata Rafin.<br />
Puccinia obscura<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 100 of 179
Rust<br />
Lamiaceae<br />
Ajuga reptans L.<br />
creeping bugleweed<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Foliage blight, damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Coleus x hybridus<br />
coleus<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Dracocephalum virginiana L.<br />
false dragonhead<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lamium amplexicuale L.<br />
henbit<br />
Peronospora lamii<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotinia trifoliorum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Welty, 1977. Plant Dis. Rep. 61:508-510.<br />
Lamium sp.<br />
deadnettle<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lavandula augustifolia Mill.<br />
lavendar<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Juncaceae; Luzula<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mentha spicata L.<br />
spearmint<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Associated with root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Associated with root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monarda didyma L.<br />
bee-balm<br />
Puccinia menthae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Nepeta sp.<br />
catmint<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ocimum basilicum L.<br />
basil<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycop<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pycanthemum pycanthemoides (Leavenw.) Fernal<br />
Puccinia menthae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Rosmariunus officinalis L.<br />
rosemary<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 101 of 179
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera fuliginea<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Salvia sp.<br />
Peronospora lamii<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Salvia splendens Sello<br />
scarlet sage<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Soreshin<br />
Clinic<br />
Stachys <strong>by</strong>santina K. Koch<br />
lamb's ears<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stachys sp.<br />
Lamiaceae; Rosmarinus<br />
Erysiphe galeopsidis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Thymus vulgaris L.<br />
thyme<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Role unknown<br />
Clinic<br />
Lauraceae<br />
Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.<br />
red bay<br />
Biscogniauxia atropunctata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Camillea punctulata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Coccoidella scutela<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Daedalea quercina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fomes fasciatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Glonium clavisporum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hydnochaete olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon sassafrass<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus linteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta micropunta<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 102 of 179
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum striatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trechispora farinacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum sector<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees<br />
sassafrass<br />
Beltrania querna<br />
Dead leaves<br />
H<br />
Botryobasidium candicans<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Coniophora olivacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
Grand, 1978. Plant Dis. Rep. 62:841-842.<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
NCPDI<br />
Hypoxylon microplacum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Flyspeck<br />
NCPDI<br />
Lauraceae; Persea<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Wolfiporia cocos<br />
Tuckaho, Indian bread<br />
Clinic<br />
Liliaceae<br />
Aletris farinosa L.<br />
colicroot<br />
Puccinia aletridis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Allium ascalonicum L.<br />
shallot<br />
Botrytis squamosa<br />
Neck rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
On bulbs<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Cllinic<br />
Urocystis colchici<br />
Smut<br />
Clinic<br />
Allium cepa L.<br />
onion<br />
Aspergillus niger<br />
Black-mold rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis aclada<br />
Gray mold<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Colletotrichum circinans<br />
Smudge<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepa<br />
Root and bulb rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root rot, pink root<br />
Clinic<br />
Pleospora herbarum<br />
On leaves, associated with root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping-off, root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium cepivorum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 103 of 179
White rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Stemphylium botryosum<br />
Black stalk rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Urocystis colchici<br />
Smut<br />
Clinic<br />
Allium sp.<br />
onion<br />
Cladosporium allii<br />
Leaf botch<br />
Clinic<br />
Asparagus officinalis L.<br />
asparagus<br />
Cercospora asparagi<br />
Leaf or branchlet spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root and crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia asparagi<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Blight, stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Convallaria majalis L.<br />
lily-of-the-valley<br />
Gloeosporium convallariae<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Hemerocallis fulva L.<br />
daylily<br />
Cephalosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum dematium<br />
Leaf scorch<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Puccinia hemerocallidis<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
<strong>Host</strong>a so.<br />
hosta<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Liliaceae; Allium<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Hyacinthus orientalis L.<br />
common hyacinth<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Gray mold<br />
PDI<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Bud rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lilium formosanum Wallace<br />
candlestick lily<br />
Botryotinia fuckeliana<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Lilium grayi S. Watson<br />
Gray's lily<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Lilium longiflorum Thunb.<br />
Easter lily<br />
Botryotinia fuckeliana<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum dematium<br />
Black scale rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Associated with root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 104 of 179
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lilium regale Wilson<br />
regal lily<br />
Phytophthora cactorum<br />
Stem rot, foot rot<br />
PDI<br />
Lilium sp.<br />
lily<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Liriope sp.<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Melanthium parviflorum Michx.<br />
hellebore<br />
Puccinia atropuncta<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Ophiopogon sp.<br />
mondo grass<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Smilax glauca<br />
sawbrier<br />
Puccinia smilacis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Smilax herbacea L.<br />
carrion flower<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Smilax rotundifolia L.<br />
greenbrier<br />
Aecidium smilacis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Liliaceae; Lilium<br />
Macrophoma smilacina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Puccinia smilacis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Smilax sp.<br />
greenbrier<br />
Cercospora mississippiensis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Hypoderma smilacis<br />
On stems<br />
H<br />
Myiocopron smilacis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Flyspeck<br />
NCPDI<br />
Tricyrtis sp.<br />
toadlily<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Trillium cuneatum Raf.<br />
little sweet Betsy<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Decay of stem and petals<br />
Clinic<br />
Trillium sp.<br />
trilium<br />
Colletotrichum dematium<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Tulipa gesneriana L.<br />
tulip<br />
Botrytis tulipae<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium poae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 105 of 179
On buds<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Following injury<br />
Clinic<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Blue-mold rot of bulbs<br />
Clinic<br />
Tulipa sp.<br />
tulip<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Blue mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Trichoderma sp.<br />
Foliage necrosis<br />
Clinic<br />
Uvularia perfoliata L.<br />
strawbell<br />
Puccinia sessilis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Veratrum parviflorum Michx.<br />
hellebore<br />
Puccinia atropuncta<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Veratrum sp.<br />
Puccinia atropuncta<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Loganiaceae<br />
Buddleja sp.<br />
butterflybush<br />
Phomopsis buddleiae<br />
Stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Liliaceae; Tulipa<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Lythraceae<br />
Lagerstroemia indica L.<br />
crapemyrtle<br />
Erysiphe lagerstroemiae<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Magnoliaceae<br />
Liriodendron tulipifera L.<br />
tulip poplar, yellow-poplar<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Anomoporia mycelosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Antrodia malicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Antrodia sinuosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Ascocoryne cylichnium<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Berkleasmium concinnum<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Candelabrochaete septocystidia<br />
Wood decay<br />
Burdsall, 1984. Mycotaxon 19:389-395.<br />
Capnodium elongatum<br />
Sooty mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Ceriporia alachuana<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia xylostromatoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cerrena unicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 106 of 179
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Black root rot<br />
Kelman & Gooding, 1965. Plant Dis. Rep. 49:797-801<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dichostereum pallescens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dictyosporium heptasporum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diplomitoporus lindbladii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Endocoidiophora viriescens<br />
Blue wood stain, sap streak<br />
PDI<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Eutypella stellaluta<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Fuscocerrena portoricensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Globifomes graveolens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Gloeocystidiellum luridum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Magnoliaceae; Liriodendron<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Glonium abbreviatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Glonium lineare<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Grandinia arguta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hapalopilus nidulans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma litschaueri<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma mutatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma setigerum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma fasciculare<br />
Decaying logs<br />
H<br />
Hypocrea patella<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon caries<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon howeianum<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia nitida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lasiosphaera hispida<br />
Decorticated branches<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 107 of 179
Leucographana pinastris<br />
Wood decay<br />
Ginns, 1968.<br />
Mycoacia fuscoatra<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella tulipifera<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Nectria magnoliae<br />
Canker<br />
PDI<br />
Nidularia pulvinata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus pellicula<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Panellus ringens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Peniophora incarnata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Periconia <strong>by</strong>ssoides<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Phaeoisariopsis liriodendri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phanerochaete tuberculata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus ferrugineo-velutinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phlebia deflectens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phlebia incarnata<br />
Magnoliaceae; Liriodendron<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Phyllotopsis nidulans<br />
On logs and stumps<br />
H<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Polyporus elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Postia guttulata<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Propolomyces versicolor<br />
Log<br />
H<br />
Pulcherricium caeruleum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
?Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum laeticolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stictis radiata<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Trametes cervina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 108 of 179
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trametes pubescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trechispora christiansenii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Typhula sclerotioides<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces galactinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ustulina deusta<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Xylaria longiana<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus subpileatus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Magnolia acuminata L.<br />
cucumber tree<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Magnolia fraseri Walt.<br />
Fraser's magnolia<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete cinnamomea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Magnoliaceae; Liriodendron<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Xylaria sp.<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Magnolia grandiflora L.<br />
bull bay<br />
Cercosporidium magnoliae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Hodges & Haasis, 1962<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Antrhacnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Septoria niphostoma<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Stenellopsis magnoliae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Xylaria carpophila<br />
Fallen cones<br />
H<br />
Magnolia spp.<br />
magnolia<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniothyrium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Elsinoe magnoliae<br />
Spot anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Isariopsis sp.<br />
Angular leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta cookei<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 109 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.<br />
umbrella tree<br />
Abortiporus fractipes<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Helminthosporium mauritianu<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma mutatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xenosporium berkeleyi<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Magnolia virginiana L.<br />
wweet bay<br />
Cercosporidium magnoliae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Cylindrobasidium laeve<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diaporthe binoculata<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Hymenochaete corrugata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phyllosticta glauca<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Magnoliaceae; Magnolia<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Magnolia x soulangiana (Buchoz) Dandy.<br />
saucer magnolia<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Malvaceae<br />
Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench<br />
okra, gumbo<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Blossom blight, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasin<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Crossan, 1958.<br />
Phyllosticta hibiscina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pseudocercospora abelmoschi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping-off, root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Secondary on pods<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielavia basicola<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Alcea rosea L.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 110 of 179
hollyhock<br />
Puccinia malvacearum<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Althaea rosea Cav.<br />
hollyhock<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Secondary leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Wet weather blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Althaea sp.<br />
hollyhock<br />
Colletotrichum malvarum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Oidium sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Puccinia malvacearum<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Gossypium herbaceum L.<br />
Levant cotton<br />
Alternaria macrospora<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta gossypina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Gossypium hirsutum L.<br />
cotton<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora althaeina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Boll rot<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium moniliforme<br />
Boll rot<br />
H<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasin<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Boll rot, associated with damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Malvaceae; Alcea<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Stem blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Neocosmospora vasinfecta<br />
On dead stems<br />
PDI<br />
Nigrospora sp.<br />
Boll rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Wet weather blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta gossypina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping-off, root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, soreshin, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Root rot, internal collar rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Hibiscus cannabinis L.<br />
kenaf, Indian hemp<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Zoate leaf spot<br />
Grand, 1978. Platn Dis. Rep. 62:841-842.<br />
Hibiscus moscheutos L.<br />
rose-mallow<br />
Phyllosticta hibiscina<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia schedonnardi<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Hibiscus mutabilis L.<br />
cotton-rose, Confederate rose<br />
Choanephora infundibulifera<br />
On fallen flowers<br />
PDI<br />
Hibiscus sp.<br />
hibiscus<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 111 of 179
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hibiscus syriacus L.<br />
rose-of-Sharon, shrub<strong>by</strong> althea<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
?Secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot, ?secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Meliaceae<br />
Azaderachta sp.<br />
neem tree<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Moraceae<br />
Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent.<br />
paper mulberry<br />
Cercosporella mori<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Ficus carica<br />
common fig<br />
Acremonium zonatum<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria ficus<br />
?Canker<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
?Canker, following cold injury<br />
Clinic<br />
Cerotelium fici<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Dematophora necatrix<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Diplodia sycnia var. sycnia<br />
Malvaceae; Hibiscus<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
PDI<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
PDI<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose, fruit rot, leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Macrophoma fici<br />
Dry rot of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella bolleana<br />
Leaf spot, rusty leaf<br />
PDI<br />
Saccharomyces sp.<br />
Souring of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Zygophiala jamaicensis<br />
Flyspeck<br />
Clinic<br />
Ficus elastica Roxb.<br />
rubber plant<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Antrhacnose<br />
H<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Antrhacnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ficus sp.<br />
Nitschkia broomeiana<br />
Associated with cankers<br />
H<br />
Maclura pomifera (Raf.) Schneid.<br />
Osage-orange<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Morus alba L.<br />
white mulberry<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Ciboria carunculoides<br />
"Popcorn" berry hardening disease<br />
PDI<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Morus rubra L.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 112 of 179
ed mulberry<br />
Cercosporella arachnoideae<br />
False mildew<br />
Wolf, 1936<br />
Cercosporella mori<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Mycosphaerella arachnoideae<br />
False mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella mori<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Patellaria sp.<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Morus sp.<br />
mulberry<br />
Cylindrosporium sp.<br />
?Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Myricaceae<br />
Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coulter<br />
sweetfern<br />
Cronartium comptoniae<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Myrica cerifera L.<br />
wax myrtle, candleberry, bayberry<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Peniophora cinera<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phaeoxyphiella sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septoria myricae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Myrtaceae<br />
Eucalyptus sp.<br />
Moraceae; Morus<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Isolated from decayed roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Nyssaceae<br />
Nyssa aquatica L.<br />
water tupelo<br />
Glonium lineare<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella nyssicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Nyssa sp.<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Canker, heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium curtisii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Nyssa sylvatica Marsh.<br />
tupelo, black gum<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Athelia bombacina<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 113 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Dendrocorticium roseo-carneu<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diatrypella favacea<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Eutypella leprosa<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Hymenochaete tabacina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia nitida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lentinellus ursinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella nyssicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete sordida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta nyssae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Rosellinia sp.<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Nyssaceae; Nyssa<br />
Septobasidium curtisii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum fimbriatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Oleaceae<br />
Chionanthus virginicus L.<br />
fringe-tree<br />
Cercospora chionantha<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Nectria pseudotrichia<br />
On bark<br />
PDI<br />
Forsythia spp.<br />
golden bells<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Fraxinus americana L.<br />
white ash<br />
Discula fraxinea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Fuscocerrena portoricensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella fraxinicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phanerochaete flavido-alba<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 114 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium schweinitzii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Fraxinus caroliniana Mill.<br />
Carolina ash, water ash<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete sordida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Fraxinus nigra Marsh.<br />
black ash<br />
Mycosphaerella effigurata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Fraxinus pennsylvanica (Marsh.)<br />
green ash<br />
Discula sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.<br />
red ash<br />
Mycosphaerella fraxinicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fraxinus sp.<br />
ash<br />
Dendrothele macrodens<br />
On bark of living trees<br />
H<br />
Discula fraxinea<br />
Leaf scorch<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Porodisculus pendulus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium curtisii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium leprosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium patouillardii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Ligustrum sinense Lour.<br />
Oleaceae; Fraxinus<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Ligustrum spp.<br />
privet<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudocercospora ligustri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Osmanthus americana (L.) Gray<br />
wild olive<br />
Phyllosticta oleae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 115 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Syringa spp.<br />
lilac<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Syringa vulgaris L.<br />
lilac<br />
Ascochyta syringae<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe penicillata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Associated with dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Heterosporium syringae<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Onagraceae<br />
Fuchsia sp.<br />
fuchsia<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pucciniastrum epilobii<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Oenothera biennis L.<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
(Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p<br />
Septoria oenothera<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Oenothera laciniata Hill<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Oleaceae; Osmanthus<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
(Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p<br />
Synchytrium fulgens<br />
Leaf gall<br />
PDI<br />
Uromyces plumbarius<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Oenothera sp.<br />
Cercospora oenotherae-sinuata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Orchidaceae<br />
Cymbidium sp.<br />
cymbidium orchid<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phalaenopsis sp.<br />
orchid<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Oxalidaceae<br />
Oxalis braziliensis Lodd. ex Westc. & Knowles<br />
Puccinia sorghi<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Oxalis spp.<br />
wood sorrel<br />
Puccinia oxalidis<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Puccinia sorghi<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
?Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Oxalis stricta L.<br />
Ustilago oxalidis<br />
Seed smut<br />
PDI<br />
Oxalis violacea L.<br />
violet wood sorrel<br />
Puccinia sorghi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 116 of 179
Pandanaceae<br />
Pandanus veitchii Dall<br />
screwpine<br />
Phyllosticta pandanicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Papaveraceae<br />
Corydalis sp.<br />
corydalis<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Papaver spp.<br />
poppy<br />
Cercospora papavericola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Passifloraceae<br />
Passiflora spp.<br />
passion-flower, maypop<br />
Cercospora biformis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora truncatella<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pedaliaceae<br />
Sesamum indicum L.<br />
sesame<br />
Cercospora sesami<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytolaccaceae<br />
Phytolacca americana L.<br />
poke, pokeberry, pokeweed, pigeonberry<br />
Asteroma sp.<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Phomopsis phytolaccae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllachora sp.<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Pinaceae<br />
Pandanaceae; Pandanus<br />
Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.<br />
balsam fir<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Kenerley & Bruck, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:614-615.<br />
Abies concolor (Gord.) Lindl.<br />
white fir<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir<br />
Fraser fir, Fraser's fir, she balsam<br />
Aleurodiscus amorphus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Associated with twig cankers<br />
Clinic<br />
Chaetomium sp.<br />
On decaying cuttings<br />
Clinic<br />
Climacocystis borealis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Coniophora arida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cylindrocarpon sp.<br />
Isolated from roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Seedling root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Dacrymyces chrysospermus<br />
Logs and stumps<br />
H<br />
Dermea balsamea<br />
Dead branches and logs<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis pinicola<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Foveostroma abietinum<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma tsugae<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gloeophyllum sepiarium<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 117 of 179
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root rot<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Hypholoma capnoides<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma fasciculare<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Kirschsteiniothelia thujina<br />
Decayed wood<br />
H<br />
Lachnellula agassizii<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Lachnellula resinaria<br />
On dead branches on resin<br />
H<br />
Laetiporus sulphureus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lirula abietis-concoloris<br />
Needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Lirula nervata<br />
Needle cast<br />
H<br />
Nectria balsamea<br />
Canker<br />
N.G. Wenner, et al. 1997. Plant Dis. 81:830.<br />
Nectria pinea<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Ophiostoma stenoceras<br />
On decaying cuttings<br />
Clinic<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Yellow stringy butt rot<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Phacidium balsamicola<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaeocryptopus nudus<br />
On needles<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaeolus schweinitzii<br />
Heart rot, root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Pholiota malicola var. macropo<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pinaceae; Abies<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora citricola<br />
Root rot<br />
Kenerley & Bruck, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:614-615.<br />
Phytophthora drechsleri<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Associated with root decay and dying of plants<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhabdogloeopsis balsameae<br />
Needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizosphaera kalkhoffii<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizosphaera pini<br />
On needles<br />
PDI<br />
Rosellinia herpotrichoides<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Scoleconectria cucurbitula<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Sphaeropsis sp.<br />
On dead needles<br />
H<br />
Stereum sanguinolentum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Therrya sp.<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Tomentella clavigera<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tricholomopsis decora<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 118 of 179
?Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tubercularia vulgaris<br />
H<br />
Uredinopsis americana<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Xeromphalina campanella<br />
Logs and stumps<br />
H<br />
Abies procera Rehd.<br />
noble fir<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Associated with dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) Loud.<br />
deodar cedar<br />
Cylindrocladium sp.<br />
Associated with root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phaeolus schweinitzii<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clnic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Isolated from rotting roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaeropsis sapinea<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cryptomeria japonica (L.F.) D. Don<br />
Japanese cedar<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta cryptomeriae<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Seiridium unicorne<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Picea abies (L.) Karst<br />
Norway spruce<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Pinaceae; Abies<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Damping-off<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Kenerley & Bruck, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:614-615.<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Isolated from rotten roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Sirococcus conigenus<br />
Seedling twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Stigmina lautii<br />
Needle blight<br />
Hodges, C.S. 2002. Plant Dis. 86:699.<br />
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss<br />
white Spruce<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sirococcus conigenus<br />
Seedling twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss 'conica'<br />
spruce<br />
Stigmina lautii<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss var. albertiana (S.Br.)<br />
dwarf Alberta spruce<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Isolated from rotten roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Picea pungens Engelm.<br />
Colorado spruce, blue spruce<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Associated with dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Kenerley & Bruck, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:614-615.<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizosphaera kalkhoffii<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 119 of 179
Needle cast<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Rosellinia herpotrichoides<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sirococcus conigenus<br />
Shoot blight<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Stigmina lautii<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Picea rubens Sarg.<br />
red spruce, he balsam<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold blight of seedlings<br />
NCPDI<br />
Ceriporiopsis gilvescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chrysomyxa roanensis<br />
Needle rust<br />
PDI<br />
Columnocystis ambigua<br />
Wood decay<br />
Martin & Gilbertson, 1980. Mycotaxon 10:479-501.<br />
Coniophora puteana<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cryptoporus volvatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Dermea balsamea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Fomitopsis pinicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gloeophyllum sepiarium<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lachnellula resinaria<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phaeocryptopus nudus<br />
Needle blight<br />
H<br />
Phaeolus schweinitzii<br />
Pinaceae; Picea<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus chrysoloma<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus pini<br />
Heart rot<br />
Martin & Gilbertson, 1980. Mycotaxon 10:479-501.<br />
Phragmotrichum chailletii<br />
On fallen cones<br />
PDI<br />
Postia balsamea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia fragilis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporellus fulgens<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Sirococcus conigenus<br />
Seedling twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Stereum sanguinolentum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Picea sp.<br />
spruce<br />
Laurilia sulcata<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pycnoporellus fulgens<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Sirococcus conigenus<br />
Seedling twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Stigmina lautii<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 120 of 179
Needle blight<br />
Hodges, C.S. 2002. Plant Dis. 86:699.<br />
Pinus contorta Dougl.<br />
lodgepole pine<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Pinus echinata Mill.<br />
dhortleaf pine<br />
Antrodia radiculosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Appendiculella pinicola<br />
Black mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Athelia neuhoffii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Atropellis piniphila<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Atropellis tingens<br />
Canker, tip dieback<br />
H<br />
Botryobasidium candicans<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia alachuana<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporiopsis gilvescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporiopsis subvermispora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Coleosporium inconspicuum<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Coleosporium ipomoeae<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp.echi<br />
Eastern gall rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cryptoporus volvatus<br />
Pinaceae; Picea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Dacrymyces sp.<br />
Sapwood stain and tracheomycosis<br />
PDI<br />
Dasyscypha ellisianus<br />
On twigs and branches<br />
PDI<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Pitch canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Grandinia alutaria<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Grandinia breviseta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Hyphodontia alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lentinus lepideus<br />
Wood decay, ?heart rot<br />
H<br />
Lophodermium sp.<br />
Needle cast<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
On dead branches<br />
H<br />
Pezizella minuta<br />
On needles<br />
PDI<br />
Phanerochaete burtii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus pini<br />
Heart rot, red heart<br />
H<br />
Phyllotopsis nidulans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Decay of feeder roots, littleleaf disease<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Piloderma <strong>by</strong>ssinum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 121 of 179
Ploioderma hedgcockii<br />
Needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Postia sericeomollis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pseudomerulius curtisii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Rhizopogon prasiticus<br />
?Parasitic on roots<br />
PDI<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora flavipora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Scytinostroma galactinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis amorpha<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trechispora mollusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pinus elliottii Engelm.<br />
dlash pine<br />
Atropellis epiculata<br />
Twig canker<br />
PDI<br />
Atropellis tingens<br />
Twig and branch canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
Coleosporium tussilaginis<br />
Needle rust<br />
PDI<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Needle rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Southern fusiforme rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Pitch canker<br />
PDI<br />
Ophiostoma minus<br />
Blue stain and tracheomycosis following injury<br />
PDI<br />
Ploioderma hedgcockii<br />
Needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Pinus mugo Turra<br />
mountain pine, Swiss mountain pine<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lophodermium pinastri<br />
Needle cast<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pinus nigra Arnold<br />
Austrian pine<br />
Mycosphaerella dearnessii<br />
Brown spot needle blight<br />
Wolf & Barbour, 1941.<br />
Pinus palustris Mill.<br />
longleaf pine<br />
Athelia bombacina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Needle rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Southern fusiforme rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cryptoporus volvatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia. 2003. Castanea 68:88-89.<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Pitch canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Lophodermium pinastri<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 122 of 179
Needle blight<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella dearnessii<br />
Brown spot needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Needle and bud blight of seedlings<br />
NCPDI<br />
Tomentella griseo-umbrina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Pinus ponderosa Laws.<br />
ponderosa pine<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Pitch canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Pinus pungens Lamb.<br />
table mountain pine<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ganoderma tsugae<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pinus rigida Mill.<br />
pitch pine<br />
Botryobasidium subcoronatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Caliciopsis pinea<br />
On branches, ?canker<br />
PDI<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coleosporium delicatulum<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coleosporium tussilaginis<br />
Needle rust<br />
PDI<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Needle rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Southern fusiform rust<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
Cryptoporus volvatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Dasyscypha ellisianus<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Hemiphacidium convexum<br />
On needles<br />
PDI<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Lophodermium pinastri<br />
Needle cast<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella dearnessii<br />
Brown spot needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Ophiostoma minus<br />
Blue stain<br />
PDI<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Pezizella minuta<br />
On needles<br />
PDI<br />
Ploioderma hedgcockii<br />
Needle cast<br />
PDI<br />
Tomentella bresadolae<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pinus serotina Michx.<br />
pond pine<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Southern fusiform rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Pitch canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Ploioderma lethale<br />
Needle cast<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pinus sp.<br />
pine<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Decay of stumps and roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Berkleasmium concinnum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 123 of 179
Decayed wood<br />
H<br />
Byssocorticium pulchrum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diplomitoporus lenis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus taxicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Meruliporia incrassata<br />
Decay of house flooring<br />
H<br />
Phlebia livida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Lombard & Burdsall, 1975. Mycologia 67:495-510.<br />
Postia undosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pinus strobus L.<br />
eastern white pine<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Bifusella linearis<br />
Needle cast<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Caliciopsis pinea<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Capnodium pini<br />
Sooty mold<br />
H<br />
Coccomyces strobi<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Cronartium ribicola<br />
Blister rust<br />
PDI<br />
Cryptoporus volvatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Seedling blight, root decay<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cytospora kunzei var. kunzei<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
Canker, twig and shoot dieback<br />
H<br />
Dacrymyces stillatus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dasyscypha ellisianus<br />
On dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Dysrhyncus sp.<br />
Sooty mold<br />
H<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Grandinia arguta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Grandinia subalutacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hendersonia pinicola<br />
?Needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Inonotus circinatus<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Inonotus tomentosus<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
PDI<br />
Lentinus lepideus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lophodermium nitens<br />
Dead and dying needles<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Lophodermium pinastri<br />
On dead needles<br />
H<br />
Meloderma desmazierii<br />
Needle cast<br />
PDI<br />
Mycoacia fuscoatra<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella dearnessii<br />
Needle cast<br />
PDI<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
On dying needles<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 124 of 179
Pezicula livida<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Phaeolus schweinitzii<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus pini<br />
Heart rot, red heart<br />
H<br />
Phlebia livida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Lombard and Burdsall, 1975. Mycologia 67:495-510.<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Kir<strong>by</strong> & Grand, 1975. Phytophathology 65:693-695.<br />
Polyporus elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia fragilis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Rosellinia sp.<br />
Freshly cut stump<br />
H<br />
Scoleconectria cucurbitula<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium pinicola<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Sirococcus sp.<br />
Needle blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaeropsis sapinea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum sanguinolentum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Xylaria cornu-damae<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylobolus frustulatus<br />
On stump, ?wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pinus sylvestris L.<br />
scots pine<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp.echi<br />
Eastern gall rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fumago sp.<br />
Sooty mold on needles<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Pitch canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Pinus taeda L.<br />
loblolly pine<br />
Acanthostigma decastylum<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Albatrellus ovinus<br />
?Root decay<br />
H<br />
Amphinema <strong>by</strong>ssoides<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Amylocorticium canadense<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Antrodia heteromorpha<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Antrodia radiculosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Antrodia serialis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Antrodia sinuosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Decay of stumps and roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Ascocoryne sarcoides<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Atropellis tingens<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Berkleasmium concinnum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Boidinea furfuracea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Botryobasidium botryosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 125 of 179
Byssocorticium atrovirens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Capnodium pini<br />
Sooty mold<br />
H<br />
Cenangium ferruginoseum<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Ceriporia alachuana<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporia reticulata<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ceriporiopsis subvermispora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chaetoporellus latitans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Climacocystis borealis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Coleosporium asterum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coleosporium delicatulum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coleosporium ipomoeae<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Coleosporium vernoniae<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coltriciella dependens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Coniochaeta malacotricha<br />
End of cut logs<br />
H<br />
Coniophora puteana<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Conoplea elegantula<br />
Fallen cones<br />
H<br />
Coriolopsis gallica<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp. Fusi<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
Southern fusiform rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Dacrymyces chrysospermus<br />
Logs<br />
H<br />
Dacrymyces cokeri<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Dacrymyces stillatus<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Dasyscypha ellisianus<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Dichomitus squalens<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Diplomitoporus lindbladii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fumago sp.<br />
Sooty mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Damping off, root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium subglutinans<br />
Pitch canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gloeophyllum sepiarium<br />
Wood decay<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Grandinia crustosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Grandinia floccosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Gymnopilus croceoluteus<br />
Fallen cones<br />
H<br />
Haplotrichum aureum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Helicosporium aureum<br />
Fallen cones<br />
H<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 126 of 179
Hyphodontia alienata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypochnicium polonense<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia luteoalba<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Leptoporus mollis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lophodermium pinastri<br />
On dead needles<br />
NCPDI<br />
Meripilus sumstinei<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella dearnessii<br />
Brown spot needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Nigroporus vinosus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Oxyporus corticola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia ellipsospora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Yellow stringy butt rot<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pezizella minuta<br />
On needles<br />
PDI<br />
Phaeolus schweinitzii<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Phellinus pini<br />
Heart rot, red heart<br />
H<br />
Phlebia incarnata<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Pholiota spumosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllotopsis nidulans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pleurotus dryinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ploioderma lethale<br />
Needle cast<br />
Clinic<br />
Porpomyces mucidus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia fragilis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Postia guttulata<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia rancida<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia stiptica<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Postia tephroleuca<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pseudomerulius curtisii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopogon prasiticus<br />
?Parasitic on roots<br />
PDI<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Stumps and logs<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 127 of 179
Schizopora flavipora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Septoria pinicola<br />
Lesion on needle<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sphaeropsis sapinea<br />
Dieback, shoot blight<br />
H<br />
Thelephora terrestris<br />
Mycorrhizal<br />
H<br />
Tomentella griseo-umbrina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella pilosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella ramosissima<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella sublilacina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella violaceofusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes villosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trichaptum fusco-violaceum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tricholomopsis rutilans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Xylaria hypoxylon<br />
Logs<br />
H<br />
Pinus thunbergiana Franco<br />
Japanese black pine<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
Mycosphaerella dearnessii<br />
Brown needle spot<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pinus virginiana Mill.<br />
Virginia pine<br />
Antrodia radiculosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Athelia bombacina<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Caliciopsis pinea<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Ceriporia alachuana<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chaetoporellus latitans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Coleosporium helianthi<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coleosporium inconspicuum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coleosporium pinicola<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Coltriciella dependens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cronartium quercuum f.sp.virgi<br />
Eastern gall rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cryptoporus volvatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Fomitopsis pinicola<br />
Brown crumbly heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Gloeophyllum sepiarium<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 128 of 179
Hyphodontia pallidula<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Junghuhnia luteoalba<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella dearnessii<br />
Brown spot needle blight<br />
PDI<br />
Nigroporus vinosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Perenniporia ellipsospora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia medulla-panis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia subacida<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pezizella minuta<br />
On needles<br />
PDI<br />
Phaeolus schweinitzii<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete sordida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus ferruginosus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus viticola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pseudomerulius curtisii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Skeletocutis alutacea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tomentella epigea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tomentella umbrinospora<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trechispora mollusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Pinaceae; Pinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum laricinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco<br />
Douglas-fir<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.<br />
Canada hemlock, eastern hemlock<br />
Antrodia radiculosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot, wood decay<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Asterostroma andinum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Asterostroma laxum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ceriporiopsis subvermispora<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Chaetoporellus latitans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Climacocystis borealis<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Corticium minnsiae<br />
Wood decay<br />
Larsen & Gilbertson, 1977. Norw. J. Bot. 24:99-121<br />
Cytospora kunzei var. kunzei<br />
Basal stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Dentipellis fragilis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Diacanthodes novo-guineensis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Dothiorella sp.<br />
Exposed roots<br />
H<br />
Fabrella tsugae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 129 of 179
Needle blight<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis cajanderi<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fomitopsis pinicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Fomitopsis spraguei<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Foveostroma abietinum<br />
On stems<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Isolated from rotting roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Gloeophyllum sepiarium<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hyphoderma argillaceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypholoma fasciculare<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Hypsizygus tessellatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ischnoderma resinosum<br />
Wood decay, heart rot<br />
H<br />
Korfia tsugae<br />
Associated with yellowing of needles<br />
PDI<br />
Laurilia sulcata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Melampsora abietis-canadensis<br />
Needle and cone rust<br />
H<br />
Melampsora farlowii<br />
Twig rust<br />
PDI<br />
Meruliopsis albostramineus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pinaceae; Tsuga<br />
Paxillus atrotomentosus<br />
On decaying log<br />
H<br />
Perenniporia tenuis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phaeocryptopus nudus<br />
On needles<br />
H<br />
Phaeolus schweinitzii<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Phanerochaete burtii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus chrysoloma<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pholiota flammans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Postia caesia<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Postia fragilis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pucciniastrum hydrangeae<br />
Needle rust<br />
PDI<br />
Rasutoria tsugae<br />
On discolored needles<br />
PDI<br />
Rosellinia herpotrichoides<br />
Needle and twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Scutellinia scutellata<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum gausapatum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 130 of 179
Trechispora mollusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum abietinum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tricholomopsis decora<br />
?Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tubercularia sp.<br />
Dead twigs<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces galactinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Xylaria hypoxylon<br />
Dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylaria longipes<br />
Logs<br />
H<br />
Tsuga caroliniana Engelm.<br />
Carolina hemlock<br />
Fabrella tsugae<br />
Needle blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Melampsora farlowii<br />
Twig rust<br />
PDI<br />
Pucciniastrum vaccinii<br />
Needle rust<br />
PDI<br />
Rasutoria tsugae<br />
On discolored needles<br />
PDI<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tsuga spp.<br />
hemlock<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizosphaera kalkhoffii<br />
Needle cast<br />
Clinic<br />
Sirococcus conigenus<br />
Shoot blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Piperaceae<br />
Pinaceae; Tsuga<br />
Peperomia sp.<br />
radiator plant<br />
Myrothecium roridum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Pittosporaceae<br />
Pittosporum spp.<br />
pittosporum<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) W.T. Aiton<br />
pittosporum<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Kutilakesa pironii<br />
Stem gall<br />
Clinic<br />
Plantaginaceae<br />
Plantago aristata Michx.<br />
plantain, bracted plantain<br />
Peronospora alta<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Plantago lanceolata L.<br />
plantain, English plantain<br />
Cercospora plantaginis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Plantago major L.<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bul. 2:122 p.<br />
Plantago rugelii Dcne.<br />
blackseed plantain<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Platanaceae<br />
Platanus acerifolia (Ait.) Willd.<br />
London plane tree<br />
Apiognomonia sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 131 of 179
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Ceratocystis fimbriata<br />
London plane blight, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Discula umbrinella<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Platanus occidentalis L.<br />
American sycamore, button-wood, Plane tree, Sycamore<br />
Abortiporus fractipes<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Apiognomonia errabunda<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Apiognomonia veneta<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Botryosphaeria disrupta<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora platanicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bul. 2:122 p.<br />
Diatrype prominens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Discula platani<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Discula umbrinella<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe extensa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe platani<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Eutypella cerviculata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Eutypella prunastri<br />
Platanaceae; Platanus<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Gloeophyllum trabeum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Hericium erinaceus<br />
Trunk rot<br />
PDI<br />
Hypoxylon tinctor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Inonotus andersonii<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Mycosphaerella platanifolia<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trechispora mollusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Poaceae<br />
Agrostis palustris Huds.<br />
bent grass<br />
Gaeumannomyces graminis var<br />
Ophiobolus patch<br />
H<br />
Rhizoctonia cerealis<br />
Yellow patch, cool weather brown aptch<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Brown patch<br />
NCPDI<br />
Agrostis spp.<br />
bent grass<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 132 of 179
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Gaeumannomyces graminis var<br />
Crown rot<br />
H<br />
Microdochium nivale<br />
Snow mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum cinerum<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Isolated from rotted roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia homoeocarpa<br />
Dollar spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ammophila breviligulata Fernald<br />
American beach grass<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Claviceps purpurea<br />
Ergot<br />
H<br />
Marasmiellis mesosporus<br />
Blight<br />
H<br />
Phyllachora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem lesions<br />
Clinic<br />
Andropogon geradi Vitm.<br />
big bluestem<br />
Sorosporium everhartii<br />
Kernel smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Sphacelotheca seymouriana<br />
Smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Andropogon scoparius Michx.<br />
little bluestem<br />
Poaceae; Agrostis<br />
Balansia epichloe<br />
Black choke, sterility disease<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Sphacelotheca andropogonis-hi<br />
Smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Uromyces andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Andropogon spp.<br />
Puccinia ellisiana<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Andropogon tenarius Michx.<br />
Puccinia andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Andropogon virginicus L.<br />
broom sedge<br />
Balansia henningsiana<br />
Black choke, sterility disease<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllachora luteo-maculata<br />
Tar spot<br />
H<br />
Puccinia andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia ellisiana<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Sorosporium everhartii<br />
Kernel smut<br />
Fischer, 1953<br />
Sphacelotheca seymouriana<br />
Smut<br />
PDI<br />
Aristida dichotoma Michx.<br />
Dothidella aristidae<br />
Char spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Aristida purpurascens Poir.<br />
arrow-feather<br />
Dothidella aristidae<br />
Char spot<br />
PDI<br />
Aristida spp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 133 of 179
Hendersonia effusa<br />
On dead culms<br />
PDI<br />
Arrhenathereum elatius (L.) Pres.<br />
tall oat grass<br />
Ustilago avenae<br />
Head smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.<br />
cane<br />
Arthrinium phaeospermum<br />
Dead culms<br />
H<br />
Dicellomyces gloeosporus<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Discocurtisia arundinaria<br />
Culms<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllachora shiraiana<br />
Tar spot<br />
H<br />
Puccinia arundinariae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Arundinaria tecta (Wolf) Muhl.<br />
Puccinia arundinariae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Arundo donax L.<br />
giant reed<br />
Leptostroma donacis<br />
On culms<br />
PDI<br />
Avena sativa L.<br />
oats<br />
Bipolaris victoriae<br />
Victoria blight<br />
Nelson, 1960. Phytopathology 50:774-775)<br />
Drechslera avenae<br />
Leaf stripe, blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Helminthosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia coronata<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Puccinia graminis<br />
Poaceae; Aristida<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Pre-emergence damping-off, seedling blight, root r<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Ustilago avenae<br />
Loose smut<br />
H<br />
Ustilago hordei<br />
Covered smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Axonopus affinis Chase<br />
carpet grass<br />
Cerebella andropogonis<br />
False smut, black head<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Bambusa spp.<br />
bamboo<br />
Puccinia sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Bambusa vulgaris Schrad.<br />
feathery bamboo<br />
Puccinia melanocephala<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Brachiaria platyphylla (Grisebach) Nash<br />
broadleaf signalgrass<br />
Bipolaris sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Bromus secalinis L.<br />
cheat, soft cress<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Septoria bromi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster'<br />
feather grass<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 134 of 179
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllachora graminis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cortaderia selloana (Schult. & J.H. Schult.) Aschers.<br />
pampas grass<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Exserohilum sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ctenium aromaticum (Walt.) Wood<br />
toothache grass<br />
Balansia epichloe<br />
Leaf disease<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.<br />
Bermuda grass<br />
Bipolaris cynodontis<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
?Secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Fading out<br />
Clinic<br />
Drechslera gigantea<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Exserohilum rostratum<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
?Secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum cinerum<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum sp.<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Greasy spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Poaceae; Calamagrostis<br />
Sclerotinia homoeocarpa<br />
Dollar spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ustilago cynodontis<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Dactylis glomerata L.<br />
orchard grass<br />
Cercosporidium graminis<br />
Brown stripe<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Drechslera sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum sp.<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhynchosporium orthosporum<br />
Leaf blotch, scald<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Uromyces dactylidis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Beauv.<br />
crowfoot grass<br />
Exserohilum holmii<br />
Leaf blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Danthonia compressa Austin<br />
oat grass<br />
Atkinsonella hypoxylon<br />
Black band, sterility disease<br />
PDI<br />
Ustilago residua<br />
Smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv.<br />
poverty oat grass<br />
Atkinsonella hypoxylon<br />
Black choke<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.<br />
hairy crab grass<br />
Pyricularia grisea<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Ustilago syntherismae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 135 of 179
Smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Digitaria spp.<br />
crab grass<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Puccinia substriata<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Pyricularia grisea<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Echinochloa colonum (L.) Lk.<br />
Nakatae sigmoides<br />
Stem rot<br />
Sprague, 1953.<br />
Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Link<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Moesziomyces bullatus<br />
Seed or covered smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Ustilago trichophora<br />
Loose smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.<br />
African millet, ragi<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Bipolaris sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn.<br />
goose grass<br />
Drechslera gigantea<br />
Eye spot<br />
H<br />
Elymus virginicus L.<br />
Virginia wild rye<br />
Phyllachora graminis<br />
Common tar spot<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia graminis<br />
Stem rust<br />
PDI<br />
Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Lutati<br />
stink grass<br />
Ustilago spermophora<br />
Poaceae; Digitaria<br />
Seed smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Eremochloae ophiuroides (Munro) Hack.<br />
centipede grass<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Fading out<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum cinerum<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Pyricularia grisea<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Greasy spot<br />
Clinc<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Festuca elatior L.<br />
meadow fescue, reed fescue, tall fescue<br />
Aspergillus reptans<br />
On stored kernels<br />
Clinic<br />
Claviceps purpurea<br />
Ergot<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
NCPDI<br />
Drechslera dictyoides<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fuligo septica<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Dying out in spots<br />
Clinic<br />
Gaeumannomyces graminis var<br />
Ophiobolus patch<br />
H<br />
Marasmius sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 136 of 179
Associated with dying leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum cinerum<br />
Slime mold<br />
NCPDI<br />
Puccinia sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Pyricularia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia cerealis<br />
Brown patch complex<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch, root and culm rot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia zeae<br />
Brown patch<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia homoeocarpa<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thelephora sp.<br />
Fruiting structure, non-parasitic<br />
Clinic<br />
Ustilago striiformis<br />
Striped smut<br />
H<br />
Festuca rubra L.<br />
red fescue<br />
Athelia fuciforme<br />
Red thread, pink patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Fading out<br />
Clinic<br />
Drechslera sp.<br />
Melting out<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia sp.<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Poaceae; Festuca<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Festuca rubra L. var. commutata Gaud.<br />
Chewings fescue<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Festuca sp.<br />
fescue<br />
Erysiphe sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Helminthosporium sp.<br />
Net blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Laetisaria fuciformis<br />
Red thread<br />
Clinic<br />
Melanotus phillipsii<br />
White patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Microdochium nivale<br />
Snow mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Gymnopogon ambiguus (Michx.) B.S.P.<br />
beard grass<br />
Balansia epichloe<br />
Black ring, sterility disease<br />
PDI<br />
Helictotrichon sempervirens (Vill.) Pilg.<br />
blue oat grass<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Sheath rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Holcus lanatus L.<br />
velvet grass<br />
Puccinia coronata<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Hordeum vulgare L.<br />
barley<br />
Bipolaris sorokiniana<br />
Spot blotch, root rot, seedling blight, blackpoint<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Drechslera graminea<br />
Barley stripe<br />
Clinic<br />
Drechslera teres<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 137 of 179
Net blotch<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Erysiphe graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Fusarium graminearum<br />
Scab, seedling blight<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Gibberella zeae<br />
Scab, seedling blight<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Puccinia hordei<br />
Dwarf leaf rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Secondary root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhynchosporium secalis<br />
Barley scald<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria passerini<br />
Barley leaf speckle<br />
H<br />
Ustilago avenae<br />
Loose smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Ustilago hordei<br />
Covered smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Ustilago tritici<br />
Deep loose smut<br />
H<br />
Lolium multiflorum Lam.<br />
italian rye grass<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Drechslera teres<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia coronata<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Isolated from rotted roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia homoeocarpa<br />
Dollar spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Lolium sp.<br />
Puccinia coronata<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Millium effusum L.<br />
millet grass<br />
Bipolaris sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Miscanthus sinensis Anderss.<br />
eulalia<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Molinia arundinacea<br />
moor grass<br />
Puccinia graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Muhlenbergia schreberi Gmel.<br />
nimble will<br />
Puccinia schedonnardi<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Panicum amarulum Ell.<br />
Entyloma dactylidis<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Panicum boscii Poir.<br />
Poaceae; Hordeum<br />
Tetraploa divergens<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx,<br />
fall panicum<br />
Ligniera junci<br />
In roots<br />
Grau & Leonard, 1978. Mycologia 70:41-46.<br />
Phaeoramularia fusimaculans<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Sporisorium cenchri<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Panicum dichotomum L.<br />
Phyllachora punctum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 138 of 179
Tar spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Panicum latifolium L.<br />
Tetraploa divergens<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Panicum sp.<br />
Entyloma dactylidis<br />
Leaf smut<br />
H<br />
Septoria tandilensis<br />
Black spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Sporisorium cenchri<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Panicum virgatum L.<br />
wwitch grass<br />
Phyllachora graminis<br />
Common tar spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Puccinia graminis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Uromyces graminicola<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Paspalum dilatatum Poir.<br />
dallis grass, water paspalum<br />
Claviceps paspali<br />
Ergot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Paspalum floridanum Michx.<br />
Claviceps paspali<br />
Ergot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Neottiosporina paspali<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Paspalum laeve Michx.<br />
field paspalum<br />
Claviceps paspali<br />
Ergot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Paspalum setaceum Michx.<br />
Phyllachora paspalicola<br />
Tar spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Paspalum sp.<br />
Poaceae; Panicum<br />
Neottiosporina paspali<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Paspalum urveillei Steudel.<br />
Vassey grass<br />
Claviceps paspali<br />
Ergot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Phyllostachys sp.<br />
bamboo<br />
Ustilago shiraiana<br />
Stem smut<br />
H<br />
Poa compressa L.<br />
Canada blue grass<br />
Dinemasporium graminum<br />
On fading leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia graminis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Poa pratensis L.<br />
Kentucky blue grass<br />
Ascochyta sorghi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Athelia fuciforme<br />
Red thread, pink patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Dinemasporium graminum<br />
On fading leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Drechslera siccans<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Marasmius sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Physarum sp.<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
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Puccinia graminis<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Cottony blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Lucas, 1976. Plant Dis. Rep. 60:820-822.<br />
Ustilago striiformis<br />
Smut<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Ustilago trebouxii<br />
Smut<br />
Clinic<br />
Poa spp.<br />
blue grass<br />
Erysiphe graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Poa trivialis L.<br />
rough-stalked blue grass<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Saccharum officinarum L.<br />
sugar cane<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
stem and sheath rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Secale cereale L.<br />
rye<br />
Bipolaris sorokiniana<br />
Root rot, leaf blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Claviceps purpurea<br />
Ergot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Sprague, 150.<br />
Fusarium graminearum<br />
Scab, seedling blight<br />
PDI<br />
Gibberella zeae<br />
Scab, seedling blight<br />
PDI<br />
Poaceae; Poa<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria secalis<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Septoria tritici<br />
Speckled leaf blotch<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Urocystis occulta<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Setaria faberii Herrm.<br />
nodding foxtail<br />
Pyricularia grisea<br />
Grey leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Setaria italica (L.) Beauv.<br />
foxtail millet<br />
Pyricularia grisea<br />
Blast, grey leaf spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Setaria viridis (L.) Beauv.<br />
green bristle grass<br />
Pyricularia grisea<br />
Grey leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench<br />
sorghum, milo,broomcorn<br />
Ascochyta sorghi<br />
Rough leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Bipolaris sorghicola<br />
Target spot<br />
PDI<br />
Bipolaris zeicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cercospora sorghi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Colletotrichum falcatum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose, red rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Exserohilum rostratum<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Exserohilum turcicum<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 140 of 179
Fusarium spp.<br />
Head mold, seedling blight, root and stalk rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeocercospora sorghi<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ramulispora sorghi<br />
Leaf spot, sooty stripe<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stalk rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sporisorium sorghi<br />
Covered kernel smut<br />
Clinic<br />
Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.<br />
Johnson grass<br />
Ascochyta sorghi<br />
Rough leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Bipolaris sorghicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cercospora sorghi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum falcatum<br />
Red rot, leaf spot, anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Exserohilum turcicum<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Ramulispora sorghi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Sporisorium holci-sorghi<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Sorghum vulgare Pers. var. technicuum (Koern.) Fi<br />
broomcorn<br />
Blakeslea trispora<br />
On leaves<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sorghum vulgare var. saccharatum (L.) Boerl.<br />
sorga, sweet sorghum, sugar sorghum<br />
Sporisorium sorghi<br />
Poaceae; Sorghum<br />
Covered kernel smut<br />
PDI<br />
Sorghum vulgare var. sudanense (Piper) Hitchc.<br />
Sudan grass<br />
Exserohilum turcicum<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Spartina alterniflora Lois.<br />
smooth cord grass<br />
Alternaria alternata<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Alternaria maritima<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Anthostomella sp.<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Buergenerula spartinae<br />
Living and dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Ceriosporopsis halima<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Cirrenalia macrocephala<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Cladosporium sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Claviceps purpurea<br />
Ergot<br />
H<br />
Corollospora martima<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Drechslera sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Epicoccum nigrum<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Exserohilum rostratum<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Halosphaeria hamata<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 141 of 179
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Halosphaeria sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Leptosphaeria albopunctata<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Leptosphaeria halima<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Leptosphaeria marina<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Leptosphaeria neomaritima<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Leptosphaeria obiones<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Leptosphaeria oraemaris<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Lulworthia floridana<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Nia vibrissa<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Periconia sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Phaeosphaeria sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Phaeosphaeria typharum<br />
Dead and living plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Pleospora pelagica<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Pleospora sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Puccinia sparganioides<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Poaceae; Spartina<br />
Rhinocladiella sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Seeds<br />
Gessner, 1978. Can. J. Bot. 56:2942-2947.<br />
Stagonospora spp.<br />
Living plants, seeds<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Spartina patens (Aiton) Muhl.<br />
meadow cord grass<br />
Claviceps purpurea<br />
Ergot<br />
H<br />
Lignicola laevis<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Lulworthia sp.<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Phaeosphaeria caricinella<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Phaeosphaeria herpotrichoides<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Puccinia sparganioides<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Xylaria psamathos<br />
On buried culms<br />
Boise, 1982. Mycologia 74:467-471.<br />
Spartina spp.<br />
cord grass<br />
Leptosphaeria obiones<br />
Leaves<br />
H<br />
Massarina arundinaceae<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Massarina lacustris<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Massariosphaera scirpina<br />
Dead plants<br />
Gessner & Kohlmeyer, 1976. Can. J. Bot. 54:2023-20<br />
Sphenopolis obtusata (Michx.) Scribon.<br />
wedge grass<br />
Epichloe typhina<br />
Cat-tail, choke<br />
PDI<br />
Sporobolis poiretii (Roem. & Schult.) Hitchc.<br />
smut grass<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 142 of 179
Balansia epichloe<br />
Leaf disease<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Bipolaris ravenelii<br />
False smut<br />
H<br />
Stenatophrum sp.<br />
St. Augstine grass<br />
Gaeumannomyces sp.<br />
Decline, take-all<br />
Clinic<br />
Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walt.) Kuntze<br />
St. Augustine grass<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Antrhacnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Fading out<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia windsoriae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Pyricularia grisea<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Ustilago affinis<br />
Purple top, smut<br />
H<br />
Triplasis purpurea (Walt.) Chapm.<br />
sand grass<br />
Ustilago sieglingiae<br />
Smut<br />
PDI<br />
Tripsacum dactyloides L.<br />
gama grass<br />
Bipolaris zeicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Claviceps purpurea<br />
Ergot<br />
PDI<br />
Claviceps tripsaci<br />
Ergot<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Puccinia polysora<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia tripsaci<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Poaceae; Sprobolis<br />
Tripsacum floridanum Porter ex Vasey<br />
Puccinia polysora<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Triticum aestivum L.<br />
wheat<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Secondary on heads<br />
Clinic<br />
Bipolaris sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Antrhacnose<br />
Clnic<br />
Dilophospora alopecuri<br />
Twist<br />
Clinic<br />
Drechslera tritici-repentis<br />
Yellow spot<br />
PDI<br />
Erysiphe graminis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Fusarium graminearum<br />
Scab, seedling blight<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Gaeumannomyces graminis var<br />
Take-all, foot rot, white-heads<br />
PDI<br />
Gibberella zeae<br />
Scab, seedling blight<br />
Sprague, 1950.<br />
Periconia macrospinosa<br />
Roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Polymyxa graminis<br />
Roots<br />
NCPDI<br />
Puccinia graminis<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia cerealis<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 143 of 179
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerophthora macrospora<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria tritici<br />
Speckled leaf blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Stagonospora nodorum<br />
Glume blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Tilletia caries<br />
Rough-spored bunt<br />
Duran & Fischer, 1961.<br />
Tilletia laevis<br />
Smooth-spored bunt<br />
H<br />
Ustilago tritici<br />
Loose smut<br />
H<br />
Uniola laxa (L.) B.S.P.<br />
spike uniola<br />
Ustilago uniolae<br />
Seed smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Uniola paniculata L.<br />
sea oats<br />
Asterina sp.<br />
Black mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot and blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Exserohilum rostratum<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Associated with damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Associated with damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Zea mays L. subsp. mays<br />
corn, maize<br />
Acremonium strictum<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Alternaria alternata<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Aspergillus flavus<br />
Stored seeds<br />
H<br />
Poaceae; Triticum<br />
Aspergillus niger<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Aspergillus reptans<br />
Stsored seeds<br />
Clinic<br />
Aspergillus rubrobrunneus<br />
Stored seeds<br />
Clinic<br />
Bipolaris maydis<br />
Southern corn leaf blight<br />
H<br />
Bipolaris zeicola<br />
Helminthosporium leaf spot, charred ear<br />
Clinic<br />
Blakeslea trispora<br />
On leaves<br />
NCPDI<br />
Candida guillermondii<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Cercospora sorghi<br />
Leaf and sheath spot<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora zeae-maydis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Chaetomium globosum<br />
Incubated corn leaves<br />
H<br />
Cladosporium cladosporioides<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Colletotrichum graminicola<br />
Anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Curvularia intermedia<br />
On d ead leaves<br />
Nelson, 1960. Mycologia 52:775-778.<br />
Curvularia lunata<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Curvularia protuberata<br />
Seeds<br />
NCPDI<br />
Dictyochaeta fertilis<br />
Root rot<br />
Campbell, 1982. Phytopathology 72:501-504.<br />
Erotium rubrum<br />
Stored seeds<br />
Clinic<br />
Exserohilum rostratum<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 144 of 179
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Exserohilum turcicum<br />
Northern corn leaf blight<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Fusarium graminearum<br />
Stalk rot, ear rot, seedling blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium moniliforme<br />
Secondary root rot, stalk rot, ear rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gibberella fujikuroi<br />
Secondary root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gibberella zeae<br />
Stalk rot, ear rot, seedling blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gloeocercospora sorghi<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Ligniera junci<br />
In roots<br />
Grau & Leonard, 1978. Mycologia 70:41-46.<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Charcoal rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Nigrospora oryzae<br />
Stalk rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Olpitrichum tenellum<br />
On seed<br />
PDI<br />
Penicillium funiculosum<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Penicillium oxalicum<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Penicillium variabile<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Physoderma maydis<br />
Brown spot<br />
H<br />
Puccinia polysora<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Puccinia sorghi<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Poaceae; Zea<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Stalk rot, root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, stalk rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerophthora macrospora<br />
Crazy top<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stenocarpella macrospora<br />
Dry rot of stalk and ears<br />
NCPDI<br />
Stenocarpella maydis<br />
Stalk rot, white ear rot<br />
H<br />
Trichoderma viride<br />
Seeds<br />
Wicklow, et al., Phytopathology 70:761-764.<br />
Ustilago zeae<br />
Smut<br />
H<br />
Wolfiporia cocos<br />
On roots<br />
PDI<br />
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrader) Iltis<br />
teosinte<br />
Bipolaris maydis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Bipolaris zeicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
On leaves<br />
NCPDI<br />
Zoysia japonica Steud.<br />
Japanese lawn grass<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Zoysia matrella (L.) Merr.<br />
Manila grass<br />
Puccinia zoysiae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Zoysia sp.<br />
zoysia<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 145 of 179
Curvularia sp.<br />
Fading out<br />
Clinic<br />
Drechslera dictyoides<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Gaeumannomyces sp.<br />
Decline, take-all<br />
Clinic<br />
Helminthosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Brown patch<br />
Clinic<br />
Polemoniaceae<br />
Phlox paniculata L.<br />
summer perennial phlox<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Isolated from decayed stems, ?secondary<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phlox sp.<br />
phlox<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Stem canker, leaf necrosis<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phlox subulata L.<br />
phlox<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora phlogina<br />
Poaceae; Zoysia<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Polemonium caeruleum L.<br />
Jacob's ladder<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Polygonaceae<br />
Fagopyrum essculentum Moench.<br />
buckwheat<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. & Zucc.<br />
Japanese knotweed<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx.<br />
mild water pepper<br />
Puccinia polygoni-amphibii var.<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Polygonum lapathifolium L.<br />
Ligniera junci<br />
In roots<br />
Grau & Leonard, 1978. Mycologia 70:41-46.<br />
Polygonum pensylvanicum L.<br />
Pennsylvania smartweed<br />
Puccinia polygoni-amphibiin va<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Polygonum persicaria L.<br />
heart's-ease<br />
Puccinia polygoni-amphibii var.<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Polygonum saggitatum L.<br />
arrow-leaved tear thumb<br />
Ustilago hydropiperis<br />
Seed smut, covered smut<br />
PDI<br />
Polygonum scandens L.<br />
false buckwheat<br />
Puccinia parca<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia polygoni-amphibii var.<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 146 of 179
Polygonaceae; Polygonum<br />
Polygonum spp.<br />
Cyclamen persicum Mill.<br />
knotweed, knotgrass<br />
cyclamen, florist's cyclamen<br />
Ustilago utriculosa<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Seed smut<br />
Blight<br />
PDI<br />
H<br />
Rheum rhaponticum L.<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
rhubarb<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Colletotrichum dematium<br />
Clinic<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Lysimachia quadrifolia<br />
Clinic<br />
whorled loosestrife<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Puccinia limosae<br />
Associated with root rot<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Lysimachia sp.<br />
Crown rot<br />
loosestrife<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Clnic<br />
Lysimachia terrestris (L.) B.S.P.<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
swamp loosestrife, swamp candles<br />
Soreshin, root rot<br />
Puccinia limosae<br />
Clinic<br />
Rust<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
PDI<br />
Southern blight<br />
Primula bulleyana Forrest<br />
Clnic<br />
primrose<br />
Rumex acetosella L.<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
sheep-sorrel, sour-grass<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Cercospora acetosellae<br />
Clinic<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Primula obconica Hance var. gigantea Hort.<br />
PDI<br />
German primrose<br />
Rumex sp.<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray-mold, blight<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Clinic<br />
Blight<br />
Steironema ciliatum (L.) Raf.<br />
Clinic<br />
loosestrife<br />
Ramularia rubella<br />
Ramularia lysimachiae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
PDI<br />
Pontederiaceae<br />
Pteridaceae<br />
Pontederia cordata L.<br />
Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn<br />
pickerelweed<br />
bracken fern<br />
Uromyces pontederiae<br />
Cryptomycina pteridis<br />
Rust<br />
Tar spot, leaf roll<br />
PDI<br />
PDI<br />
Potamogetonaceae<br />
Uredinopsis pteridis<br />
Potamogeton spp.<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Dossansiopsis hydrophila<br />
Pteridophyta<br />
Leaf smut<br />
Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth<br />
PDI<br />
lady fern<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Stem rot<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Clinic<br />
Primulaceae<br />
Athyrium goeringianum (Kuntz) T.V. Moore<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 147 of 179
Japanese painted fern<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Athyrium victoriae<br />
Victoria lady fern<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott<br />
Boston fern<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Punicaceae<br />
Punica granatum L.<br />
pomegranate<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniella granati<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pyrolaceae<br />
Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh<br />
spotted wintergreen, pipsissewa<br />
Pucciniastrum pyrolae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Ranunculaceae<br />
Anemone sp.<br />
snemone<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Damping-off, crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Anemone x hybrida<br />
Japanese anemone<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Aquilegia sp.<br />
columbine<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cimicifuga racemosa Nutt.<br />
black cohosh<br />
Urocystis carcinodes<br />
Smut<br />
Fischer, 1953.<br />
Clematis armandii Franch.<br />
evergreen clematis<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Clematis sp.<br />
Ascochyta aquilegiae<br />
Stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Ascochyta clematidina<br />
Stem canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora squalida<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta clematidis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Clematis virginiana L.<br />
virgin's bower<br />
Puccinia recondita<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Delphinium ajacis L.<br />
larkspur<br />
Diaporthe arctii<br />
Stem canker<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Collar and stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Delphinium cultorum Voss<br />
larkspur<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, collar and stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Delphinium sp.<br />
larkspur<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Crown rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, soreshin<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Pteridophyta; Athyrium<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 148 of 179
Stem rot, wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Helleborus niger L.<br />
Christmas rose<br />
Septoria hepaticola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Helleborus sp.<br />
hellebore<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hydrastis canadensis L.<br />
goldenseal<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hydrastsis canadensis L.<br />
golden seal<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Leaf blight<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Paeonia lactiflora Pall<br />
peony<br />
Cercospora variicolor<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Paeonia officinalis L.<br />
peony<br />
Botrytis sp.<br />
Ranunculaceae; Delphinium<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Secondary leaf spot following injury<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot, wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Paeonia sp.<br />
peony<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cladosporium paeonia<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Ranunculus abortivus L.<br />
buttercup<br />
Puccinia eatoniae<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1954.<br />
Xanthorhiza simplicissima Marsh.<br />
yellow-root<br />
Phyllosticta xanthorrhizae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Rhamnaceae<br />
Berchemia scandens (Hill) K.Koch<br />
supplejack<br />
Ostreichnion curtisii<br />
Dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Ceanothus americanus L.<br />
New Jersey tea<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Rosaceae<br />
Agrimonia incisa T.& G.<br />
Pucciniastrum agrimoniae<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Agrimonia parviflora Aiton.<br />
Pucciniastrum agrimoniae<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 149 of 179
Agrimonia sp.<br />
agrimony, cocklebur, harvest lice<br />
Peronospora potentillae<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Podosphaera macularis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria agrimoniae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Agrimonia striata Michx.<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Amelanchier arborea (Michx.) Fern. var. laevis (Wi<br />
Junebush, serviceberry<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Amelanchier arborea (Michx.) Fernald<br />
serviceberry, sarviceberry, juneberry, Shadbush<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Zonate leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Quince rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Oidium spp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Panellus serotina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus ferreus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Plicaturopsis crispa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Rosaceae; Agrimonia<br />
Amelanchier sp.<br />
serviceberry<br />
Antrodiella semisupina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Bionectria ochroleuca<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Gymnosporangium sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Hyphodontia breviseta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Thelephora albidobrunnea<br />
On stems and crown of seedlings<br />
PDI<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.<br />
dwarf Japanese quince<br />
Septobasidium apiculatum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Septobasidium mariana<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Chaenomeles sp.<br />
flowering quince<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Quince rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Cotoneaster spp.<br />
cotoneaster<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Nectria cinnabarina<br />
Twigs<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 150 of 179
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Web blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Crataegus marshalii Egg.<br />
Septobasidium filiforme<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Crataegus spp.<br />
hawthorn<br />
Coniosporium olivaceum<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Quince rust<br />
H<br />
Gymnosporangium confusum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Gymnosporangium globosum<br />
Hawthorn rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Gymnosporangium hyalinum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Haematomyxa vinosa<br />
Decorticated wood<br />
H<br />
Septobasidium leprosum<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Cydonia oblonga Mill.<br />
quince<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Diplocarpon mespili<br />
Leaf blight, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Quince rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Brown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pellicularia koleroga<br />
Thread blight on leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Duchesnea indica (Andrz.) Focke<br />
indian strawberry, mock strawberry, Snakeberry<br />
Rosaceae; Cotoneaster<br />
Frommeella duchesneae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Peronospora potentillae<br />
Downy mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Eribotrya japonica Linkl.<br />
loquat<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phyllosticta eriobotryae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fragaria vesca L. var. americana Porter<br />
Phyllosticta fragaricola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fragaria virginiana Duchesne<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Delph & Milholland, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:421-423<br />
Diplocarpon earliana<br />
Leaf scorch<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella fragariae<br />
Common leaf spot, black-seed disease<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phomopsis obscurans<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Fragaria x ananassa<br />
strawberry<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight, gray mold, fruit rot<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 151 of 179
Colletotrichum acutatum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Delph & Milholland, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:421-423<br />
Coniothyrium sp.<br />
Assoicated with black stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Diplocarpon earliana<br />
Leaf scorch<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Associated with black root rot and root rot<br />
PDI, Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Gnomonia comari<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Gnomonia sp.<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Hainesia lythri<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hainesia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella fragariae<br />
Common leaf spot, black-seed disease<br />
PDI, Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella louisianae<br />
Purple leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pestalotia sp.<br />
Associated with a necrotic leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
On leaves, stolons and roots<br />
PDI<br />
Phomopsis obscurans<br />
Leaf blight, angular leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
On decaying roots and stolons<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta fragaricola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora cactorum<br />
Rosaceae; Fragaria<br />
Leather rot of fruit<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora fragariae<br />
Red stele disease<br />
Clinic<br />
Pithoascus intermedius<br />
On diseased roots<br />
PDI<br />
Podosphaera macularis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ramularia brunnea<br />
Common leaf spot, black-seed disease<br />
H<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot, black rot, brown rot of fruit, bud rot<br />
PDI, Clinic<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Soft rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Black rot, soft rot, leak of fruit<br />
PDI, Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Crown rot<br />
PDI, Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Stemonitis herbatica<br />
Slime mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Zythia fragariae<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
H<br />
Gillenia stipulata (Muhl.) Baill.<br />
American ipecae<br />
Gymnosporangium exterum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Kerria japonica (L.) DC.<br />
kerria, globeflower<br />
Blumeriella kerriae<br />
Leaf and twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrosporium kerriae<br />
Leaf and twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis japonica<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 152 of 179
Twig blight, canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Malus domestica Borkh.<br />
common apple<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
White rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria obtusa<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Bitter rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Corticium sp.<br />
Thread blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Geastrumia polystigmatis<br />
Johnson,E.M. & T.B.Sutton. 1994. Plant Dis.78:1219<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Gymnosporangium juniperi-vir<br />
Cedar-apple rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Peltaster fructicola<br />
Fly speck<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera leucotricha<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Fly speck<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Venturia inaequalis<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Malus spp.<br />
crabapple<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Rosaceae; Kerria<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Gymnosporangium juniperi-vir<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Omphalotus olearius<br />
Root rot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta solitaria<br />
Leaf spot, blotch on fruit, twig canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Podosphaera leucotricha<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Flyspeck<br />
NCPDI<br />
Venturia inaequalis<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Malus sylvestris Mill.<br />
apple<br />
Alternaria spp.<br />
Moldy core, fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root rot<br />
Sutton, et al., 1981. Plant Dis. 5:330-332.<br />
Ascochyta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker, dieback, white rot of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Black rot of fruit, frogeye leaf spot, canker<br />
PDI<br />
Cenangium tuberculiforme<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Colletotrichum dematium<br />
Spongy dry rot of fruit, on twigs and leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Bitter rot<br />
H<br />
Coniothyrium fuckelii<br />
Bark canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 153 of 179
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cryptosporiopsis corticola<br />
Bark canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrobasidium laeve<br />
Limb blight<br />
PDI<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Root decay<br />
Clinic<br />
Diplodia malorum<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Dothiorella sp.<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium spp.<br />
Moldy core, fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Heart rot<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma curtisii<br />
Root and butt rot<br />
H<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Bitter rot of fruit; twig, branch and trunk canker<br />
PDI<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Gymnosporangium globosum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Gymnosporangium juniperi-vir<br />
Cedar-apple rust<br />
PDI<br />
Helminthosporium papulosum<br />
Black pox on fruit, twig canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Illosporium malifoliorum<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Monochaetia concentrica<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella pomi<br />
On leaves and fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Rosaceae; Malus<br />
Nectria cinnabarina<br />
Twig blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Nectria galligena<br />
Canker<br />
PDI<br />
Penicillium sp.<br />
Blee-mold rot, core rot of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma pomorum<br />
Scurfy bark<br />
PDI<br />
Phomopsis mali<br />
Rough bark disease<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta solitaria<br />
Blotch on fruit, leaf spot, twig canker<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora cactorum<br />
Collar rot, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cambivora<br />
Collar, crown rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera leucotricha<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Pulcherricium caeruleum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Thread blight<br />
Sutton, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:330-332.<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Flyspeck<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Blossom end rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Souther stem rot, seedling blight, crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Scytinostroma galactinum<br />
White root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaeropsis malorum<br />
Black rot, canker, leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Spilocaea pomi<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 154 of 179
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Tripospermum myrti<br />
On scab lesions<br />
Clinic<br />
Venturia inaequalis<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Xylaria mali<br />
Black root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Xylaria polymorpha<br />
Root rot, wood decay<br />
H<br />
Photinia glabra (Thunb.) Maxin.<br />
photinia<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Entomosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera leucotricha<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Photinia serrulata Lindl.<br />
photinia<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera leucotricha<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Podosphaera pannosa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Xylaria arbuscula<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Photinia spp.<br />
photinia<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Diplocarpon mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Rosaceae; Malus<br />
Septoria photiniae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Photinia x fraseri Dress<br />
flame-tipped photinia<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker, die-back<br />
Clinic<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Peniophora nuda<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus laevigatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pulcherricium caeruleum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Sphaeropsis sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Physocarpus sp.<br />
Phragmidium potentilae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Taphrina potentillae<br />
Leaf blister<br />
PDI<br />
Venturia potentillae<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Potentilla canadensis L.<br />
cinquefoil<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Delph & Milholland, 1981. Plant Dis. 65:421-423<br />
Frommeella duchesneae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 155 of 179
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Prunus americana Marsh<br />
wild plum, American plum<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Black knot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Blossom blight<br />
PDI<br />
Taphrina communis<br />
Plum pockets, leaf curl, hypertrophy of shoots<br />
PDI<br />
Prunus amygdalus Batsch<br />
almond<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Prunus avium<br />
sweet cherry<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Black knot<br />
PDI<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Brown rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Podosphaera clandestina<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Prunus caroliniana Ait.<br />
Carolina laurel cherry, mock-orange<br />
Cercospora circumscissa<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Hepting, 1971.<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Prunus cerasus L.<br />
sour cherry<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Black knot<br />
Clinic<br />
Blumeriella jaapi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Prunus domestica L. var. insititia Bailey<br />
damson, bullace,bullace plum<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Rosaceae; Potentilla<br />
Black knot<br />
Clinic<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Brown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Prunus laurocersus L.<br />
cherry laurel, English laurel<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Cytospora sp.<br />
Associated with canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta laurocerasi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Prunus pensylvanica L.<br />
fire cherry, pin cherry<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Black knot<br />
Clinic<br />
Blumeriella jaapi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Bondarzewia berkeleyi<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Cladosporium sp.<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Lachnum virgineum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Nectria cinnabarina<br />
Coral spot, dieback<br />
PDI<br />
Phanerochaete burtii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 156 of 179
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus pomaceus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus prunicola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Plicaturopsis crispa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina sp.<br />
Pockets<br />
Clinic<br />
Tomentella umbrinospora<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tyromyces chioneus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.<br />
peach<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Fruit rot<br />
H<br />
Calosphaeria pulchella<br />
Declining and dead branches and trunks<br />
H<br />
Caryospora putaminum<br />
Rosaceae; Prunus<br />
On peach pits<br />
H<br />
Cladosporium caryigenum<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Cytospora cincta<br />
Canker, ?secondary<br />
PDI<br />
Diplodia sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fomitopsis pinicola<br />
Brown crumbly rot<br />
PDI<br />
Fumago vagans<br />
Sooty mold following insects<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium spp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
PDI<br />
Fusicoccum amygdali<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusocladosporim carpophilum<br />
Scab, freckles, black spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose, ripe rot, twig blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Leucostoma cincta<br />
Canker<br />
Clayton, 1978. N.C. Agri. Ext. Ser. AG-146. 23 p.<br />
Leucostoma persoonii<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Brown rot, blossom blight<br />
H<br />
Monilinia seaveri<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Taphrina deformans<br />
Leaf curl<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 157 of 179
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae<br />
Rust<br />
NCPDI<br />
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch. var. nectarina (Ait.) Max<br />
nectarine<br />
Fusocladosporim carpophilum<br />
Scab, freckles, black spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Brown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus spp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Taphrina deformans<br />
Leaf curl<br />
NCPDI<br />
Prunus serotina Ehrh.<br />
black cherry<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Black knot<br />
H<br />
Asterostroma cervicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Byssocorticium atrovirens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Byssocorticium pulchrum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Cystostereum murrayii<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Dichostereum pallescens<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Exidia recisa<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Fomes fomentarius<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Rosaceae; Prunus<br />
Anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Hymenochaete rubiginosa<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Leucostoma persoonii<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Monilia seaveri<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Monilinia seaveri<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Oxyporus latemarginatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Phellinus punctatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phloeosporella padi<br />
Shot-hole disease<br />
H<br />
Porodisculus pendulus<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Schizophyllum commune<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 158 of 179
Tapesia fusca<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Taphrina farlowii<br />
Leaf curl<br />
H<br />
Tomentella umbrinospora<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes pubescens<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Trechispora farinacea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Tremella mesenterica<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Trichaptum <strong>by</strong>ssogenum<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Prunus serrulata Lindl.<br />
Japanese flowering cherry<br />
Catenophora pruni<br />
On twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Prunus sp.<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Blumeriella jaapi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Brown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Morrisographium persicae<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Phloeosporella padi<br />
Rosaceae; Prunus<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera clandestina<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum striatum<br />
Wood decay, wound or heart rot<br />
PDI<br />
Taphrina pruni<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic<br />
Prunus spp.<br />
plum<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Black knot<br />
Clinic<br />
Monilinia fructicola<br />
Brown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phloeosporella padi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Taphrina communis<br />
Plum pockets, leaf curl<br />
Clinic<br />
Prunus subhirtella Miq. var. pendula Tanaka<br />
drooping rosebud cherry<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
On branches<br />
Clinic<br />
Prunus virginiana L.<br />
choke cherry<br />
Apiosporina morbosa<br />
Black knot<br />
PDI<br />
Taphrina farlowii<br />
Leaf cur, blister<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pyracantha angustifolia (Franch.) C.K. Schneid.<br />
firethorn<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 159 of 179
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pyracantha coccinea Roem.<br />
fiery thorn,everlasting thorn<br />
Spilocaea pyracanthae<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pyracantha spp.<br />
firethorn, pyracantha<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Associated with canker and dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera clandestina<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Spilocaea pyracanthae<br />
Scab<br />
Clinic<br />
Pyrus calleryana Decne.<br />
ornamental pear<br />
Botryosphaeria obtusa<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Entomosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Quince rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Pyrus communis L.<br />
pear<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
White rot of fruit<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
Black rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Rosaceae; Pyracantha<br />
Bitter rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Corticium stevensii<br />
Thread blight<br />
Clnic<br />
Diplocarpon mespili<br />
Leaf blight, fruit spot<br />
PDI<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf blight, fruit spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
NCPDI<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Bitter rot of fruit, twig and branch canker<br />
PDI<br />
Gymnosporangium clavipes<br />
Quince rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Neurospora sitophila<br />
Ripe rot<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Poria sp.<br />
Wood decay<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Flyspeck<br />
NCPDI<br />
Septobasidium burtii<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium mariana<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
Couch, 1938.<br />
Venturia pyrina<br />
Scab<br />
PDI<br />
Raphiolepis indica Lindl.<br />
India hawthorn<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum spp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Entomosporium sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 160 of 179
Associated with leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhaphiolepis umbellata (Thunb.) Makino<br />
yedda-hawthorne<br />
Entomosporium mespili<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Rosa bracteata Wendland<br />
McCartney rose<br />
Diplocarpon rosae<br />
Black spot<br />
PDI<br />
Rosa carolina L.<br />
wild rose<br />
Phragmidium speciosum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Podosphaera pannosa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Rosa dilecta Rehd.<br />
Marssonina rosae<br />
Black spot<br />
H<br />
Rosa foetida J. Herrm.<br />
Austrian brier<br />
Phragmidium mucronatum<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Rosa spp.<br />
rose, cultivated rose<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
On canes<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Flower, bud and twig blight, storage mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora rosicola<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniothyrium fuckelii<br />
Rosaceae; Raphiolepis<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Coniothyrium wernsdorffiae<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cryptosporella umbrina<br />
Brown canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrocladium scoparium<br />
Root rot<br />
H<br />
Diapleella coniothyrium<br />
Canker, leaf spot, dieback<br />
PDI<br />
Diplocarpon rosae<br />
Black spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Diplodia sp.<br />
Weak parasite<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Marssonina rosae<br />
Black spot<br />
H<br />
Peronospora sparsa<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phragmidium americanum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera macularis<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Podosphaera pannosa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Thread blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Seimatosporium rosae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaceloma rosarium<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 161 of 179
Sphaerotheca pannosa<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Rubus allegheniensis Porter<br />
blackberry<br />
Acanthostigma decastylum<br />
Dead canes<br />
H<br />
Arthuriomyces peckianus<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Gymnoconia nitens<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Kuehneola uredinis<br />
Cane and leaf rust<br />
H<br />
Pezicula rubi<br />
Dead canes<br />
H<br />
Typhula sphaeroidea<br />
Dead canes<br />
H<br />
Rubus argutus Link.<br />
blackberry<br />
Arthuriomyces peckianus<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Didymella applanata<br />
Dead canes<br />
H<br />
Geastrumia polystigmatis<br />
Johnson,E.M. & T.B.Sutton. 1994. Plant Dis.78:1219<br />
Gymnoconia nitens<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Kuehneola uredinis<br />
Leaf and cane rust<br />
H<br />
Pezicula rubi<br />
On dead canes<br />
H<br />
Rubus canadensis L.<br />
blackberry<br />
Arthuriomyces peckianus<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Rubus flagellaris Willd.<br />
dewberry<br />
Gymnoconia nitens<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Rosaceae; Rosa<br />
Rubus hispidis L.<br />
dewberry<br />
Kuehneola uredinis<br />
Cane and leaf rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Rubus occidentalis L.<br />
black-cap, black raspberry<br />
Arthuriomyces peckianus<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Rubus odoratus L.<br />
flowering raspberry, purple-flowering raspberry, Thimblebe<br />
Phragmidium occidentale<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Rubus sp.<br />
blackberry<br />
Arthuriomyces peckianus<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniothyrium fuckelii<br />
Cane blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Didymella applanata<br />
Spur blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Gymnoconia nitens<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phragmidium occidentale<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Puccinia sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaeropsis malorum<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Tubercularia vulgaris<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 162 of 179
oysenberry<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
eastern dewberry<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold of fruit<br />
PDI<br />
Cercosporella rubi<br />
Rosette, double blossom<br />
PDI<br />
Collybia dryophila<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Cryptodiaporthe vepris<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Cylindrosporium rubi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Discohainesia oenotherae<br />
Leaf and cane spot, fruit rot<br />
PDI<br />
Elsinoe veneta<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Gnomonia rostellata<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Helicobasidium brebissonii<br />
Violet root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Kuehneola uredinis<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Monochaetia monochaeta<br />
On stems<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta carpogena<br />
Fruit rot<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria darrowi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Zygophiala jamaicensis<br />
Flyspeck<br />
PDI<br />
raspberry<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Rosaceae; Rubus<br />
Gray mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Coniothyrium sp.<br />
Cane blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Elsinoe veneta<br />
Anthracnose<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and collar rot<br />
Clinic<br />
red raspberry<br />
Diapleella coniothyrium<br />
Cane blight, leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pucciniastrum americanum<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Sphaerulina rubi<br />
Overwintered leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Rubus spp.<br />
blackberry<br />
Arthuriomyces peckianus<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria quercuum<br />
On stem, ?canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercosporella rubi<br />
Rosette<br />
Clinic<br />
Cylindrosporium rubi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Diapleella coniothyrium<br />
Cane blight<br />
PDI<br />
Gloeodes pomigena<br />
Sooty blotch<br />
PDI<br />
Gnomonia rubi<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Gymnoconia nitens<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Hypoderma rubi<br />
Canes<br />
PDI<br />
Kuehneola uredinis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 163 of 179
Mycosphaerella confusa<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Mycosphaerella rubi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pezicula rubi<br />
On dead canes<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Pseudocercospora rubi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Flyspeck<br />
NCPDI<br />
Septoria darrowi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Zygophiala jamaicensis<br />
Flyspeck on canes and leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Rubus trivialis Michx.<br />
dewberry<br />
Gymnoconia nitens<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Sorbus americana Marsh.<br />
mountain ash<br />
Peniophora incarnata<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Pleurotus ostreatus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Rubiaceae<br />
Cephalanthus occidentalis L.<br />
buttonbush<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Gardenia jasminoides Ellis<br />
cape-jasmine, gardenia<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rosaceae; Rubus<br />
Meliola sp.<br />
Sooty mold, following white flies<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mitchella repens L.<br />
partridge berry<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Pentas sp.<br />
pentas<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Richardia scabra L.<br />
Mexican clover<br />
Curvularia richardiae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rutaceae<br />
Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.<br />
hardy orange<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Salicaceae<br />
Populus alba L.<br />
ehite poplar, silver poplar<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Cytospora chrysosperma<br />
Dieback, canker<br />
H<br />
Marssonina castagnei<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Populus deltoides Marsh<br />
cottonwood<br />
Melampsora medusae<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Populus nigra L. var. italica Moench<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 164 of 179
Lombardy poplar<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker<br />
H<br />
Discosporium populeum<br />
Canker, dieback<br />
NCPDI<br />
Populus sp.<br />
hybrid poplar<br />
Marssonina castagnei<br />
Anthracnose, leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
poplar<br />
Botryosphaeria sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Shoot dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Lentinellus ursinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Melampsora sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Taphrina sp.<br />
Leaf blister<br />
Clinic<br />
Salix ba<strong>by</strong>lonica L.<br />
weeping willow<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Branch canker<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cytospora sp.<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe adunca<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Marssonina salicicola<br />
Salicaceae; Populus<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Melampsora sp.<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic<br />
Phomopsis sp.<br />
Associated with a canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Salix discolor Muhl.<br />
pussy willow<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Branch canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Cytospora chrysosperma<br />
Dieback, canker<br />
H<br />
Salix nigra Marsh.<br />
black willow<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe adunca<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p<br />
Ganoderma lucidum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Phellinus gilvus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Schizopora paradoxa<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trichaptum sector<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Salix spp.<br />
willow<br />
Bjerkandera adusta<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Dieback<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 165 of 179
Cylindrosporium sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Daedaleopsis confragosa<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe adunca<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Hypsizygus ulmarius<br />
Woo decay, sapwood rot<br />
PDI<br />
Melampsora paradoxa<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Pezicula ocellata<br />
Canker<br />
PDI<br />
Phellinus viticola<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Pollaccia saliciperda<br />
Scab, twig blight<br />
PDI<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Sarraceniaceae<br />
Sarracenia sp.<br />
pitcher plant<br />
Pythium graminicola<br />
Root decay<br />
PDI<br />
Saururaceae<br />
Saururus cernuus L.<br />
lizard's tail<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Saxifragaceae<br />
Astilbe sp.<br />
astilbe<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Bergenia cordifolia (Haw.) Sternb.<br />
bergenia<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Salicaceae; Salix<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Escallonia sp.<br />
escallonia<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Heuchera americana L.<br />
alumroot<br />
Puccinia heucherae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Heuchera sanguinea Engelm.<br />
coralbells<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Heuchera sp.<br />
alumroot<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hydrangea arborescens L.<br />
hydrangea<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta hydrangea<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pucciniastrum hydrangeae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 166 of 179
Rust<br />
H<br />
Septoria hydrangeae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram<br />
oak-leaf hydrangea<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Hydrangea sp.<br />
hydrangea<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Philadelphus sp.<br />
mock-orange<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Ribes sp.<br />
Cronartium ribicola<br />
Blister rust<br />
PDI<br />
Datronia steroides<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Tiarella cordifolia L.<br />
foamflower<br />
Puccinia heucherae<br />
Saxifragaceae; Hydranger<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
x Heucherella sp.<br />
foamybells<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Scrophulariaceae<br />
Antirrhinum majus L.<br />
snapdragon<br />
Arthrobotrys oligospora<br />
On decayed stems, leaves, saprophytic<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray mold blight<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora antirrhini<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Porter & Aycock, 1967.<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Oidium sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Peronospora antirrhini<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Phyllosticta antirrhini<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudoperonospora sp.<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia antirrhini<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot, damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, stem blight, root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 167 of 179
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Aureolaria flava (L.) Farwell<br />
gerardia<br />
Puccinia andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Aureolaria virginica (L.) Pennell<br />
gerardia<br />
Puccinia andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Chelone glabra L.<br />
turtleheads<br />
Septoria mariae-wilsonii<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Chelone lyonii Pursh<br />
turtleheads<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Digitalis sp.<br />
foxglove<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Paulownia tomentosa (Thunberg) Steudel<br />
princess tree<br />
Irpex lacteus<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Penstemon barbatus (Car.) Roth<br />
penstemon<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Penstemon sp.<br />
beard-tongue<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Root and crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pentstemon australis Small<br />
Puccinia andropogonis<br />
Scrophulariaceae; Antirrhinum<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Striga lutea Lour<br />
witch weed<br />
Curvularia geniculata<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Meister & Eplee, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 55:861-863.<br />
Fusarium roseum<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Meister & Eplee, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 55:861-863.<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Meister & Eplee, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 55:861-863.<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Meister & Eplee, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 55:861-863.<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Stem rot<br />
Meister & Eplee, 1971. Plant Dis. Rep. 55:861-863.<br />
Torenia sp.<br />
wish-bone flower<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Verbascum blattaria L.<br />
mullein<br />
Mycosphaerella verbascicola<br />
On leaves<br />
Clinic<br />
Veronica sp.<br />
veronica<br />
Peronospora grisea<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera sp.<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Simaroubaceae<br />
Ailanthus altimssima (Mill.) Swingle<br />
ailanthus, tree-of-heaven<br />
Hypoxylon rubiginosum<br />
Dead branches<br />
H<br />
Trametes versicolor<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 168 of 179
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Solanaceae<br />
Capsicum frutescens L.<br />
pepper, red pepper, sweet pepper<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Secondary, following sunscald or blossom end rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Gray-mold rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora capsici<br />
Frogeye leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Choanephora cucurbitarum<br />
Blossom end rot<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Colletotrichum spp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Wilt, stem rot, damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora tabacina<br />
Blue mold<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma destructiva<br />
Phoma fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Crossan, 1958<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora capsici<br />
Root rot, wilt, blight, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium spp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
PDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot, damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
PDI<br />
Capsicum sp.<br />
pepper<br />
Alternaria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora capsici<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Stemphylium solani<br />
Gray leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Datura stramonium L.<br />
jimson weed<br />
Alternaria solani<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Lycium barbarum L.<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.<br />
tomato<br />
Alternaria alternata<br />
Black mold rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Alternaria solani<br />
Early blight<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Alternaria tenuissima<br />
Nailhead spot on fruit and stems<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Grey mold, stem rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Cercospora spp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clnic<br />
Colletotrichum coccodes<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe polygoni<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Simaroubaceae; Ailanthus<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 169 of 179
Fulvia fulva<br />
Leaf mold<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. radic<br />
Fusarium crown rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycop<br />
Fusarium wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusidium sp.<br />
Dead stems<br />
H<br />
Geotrichum candidum<br />
Sour rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Ripe fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Peronospora tabacina<br />
Blue mold<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma destructiva<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora infestans<br />
Late blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Buckeye rot of fruit<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Root rot<br />
Jenkins & Averre, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:968-970.<br />
Pythium debaryanum<br />
Root rot<br />
Jenkins & Averre, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:968-970.<br />
Pythium myriotylum<br />
Root rot<br />
Jenkins & Averre, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:968-970.<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Root rot<br />
Jenkins & Averre, 1983. Plant Dis. 67:968-970.<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Solanaceae; Lycopersicon<br />
Stem rot, damping-off, soil rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus stolonifer<br />
Rhizopus rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<br />
Stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria lycopersici<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Stemphylium solani<br />
Grey leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Trichothecium roseum<br />
Fruit rot<br />
H<br />
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Verticillium wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Nicotiana tabacum L.<br />
tobacco<br />
Alternaria alternata<br />
Brown spot<br />
PDI<br />
Aspergillus candicus<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus flavus<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus hollandicus<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus niger<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus reptans<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus restrictus<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus rubrobrunneus<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus tamarii<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
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Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Aspergillus versicolor<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Seedling blight, grey mold, shed burn, pole rot<br />
PDI<br />
Cercospora nicotianae<br />
Frogeye leaf spot<br />
Clinic, Lucas, 1975.<br />
Cladosporium sp.<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Colletotrichum destructivum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Lucas, 1975.<br />
Epicoccum sp.<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Fumago vagans<br />
Sooty mold<br />
Lucas, 1975.<br />
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. nicot<br />
Wilt<br />
PDI<br />
Macrophomina phaseolina<br />
Charcoal rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mucor sp.<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Nigrospora sp.<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Olpidium brassicae<br />
Isolated from roots<br />
Lucas, 1975.<br />
Penicillium aurantiosgriseum<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Peronospora tabacina<br />
Blue mold<br />
PDI<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Ragged leaf spot<br />
Crossan, 1958. Phytopathology 48:248-255.<br />
Phyllosticta nicotiana<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Black shank<br />
PDI<br />
Solanaceae; Nicotiana<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping-off, stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Soreshin, root and stem rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizopus sp.<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Sclerotinia sp.<br />
Collar rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight, stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Syncephalastrum sp.<br />
Storage rot<br />
Welty & Lucas, 1969. App. Microbiol. 17:360-365.<br />
Thielavia basicola<br />
On dead roots<br />
PDI<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Black root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Petunia hybrida Vilm.<br />
garden petunia<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, stem rot<br />
PDI<br />
Petunia spp.<br />
petunia<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora petuniae<br />
Leaf blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Associated with stem decay<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 171 of 179
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot, damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Physalis angulata L.<br />
Ligniera junci<br />
In roots<br />
Grau & Leonard, 1978. Mycologia 70:41-46.<br />
Solanum carolinense L.<br />
Carolina horsenettle<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Solanum melongena L.<br />
eggplant<br />
Alternaria solani<br />
Early blight<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
NCPDI<br />
Curvularia sp.<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Crossan, 1958. Phytopathology 48:248-255<br />
Phomopsis vexans<br />
Fruit rot, blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Pythium aphanidermatum<br />
Cottony leak<br />
NCPDI<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Damping-off, stem and fruit rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Septoria lycopersici<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Solanaceae; Petunia<br />
Verticillium albo-atrum<br />
Wilt<br />
NCPDI<br />
Solanum pseudocapsicum L.<br />
Jerusalem-cherry<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Solanum tuberosum L.<br />
potato, Irish potato<br />
Alternaria solani<br />
Early blight, tuber rot<br />
PDI<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Shoot blight<br />
NCPDI<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Black dot, anthracnose on stems and stolons<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Wilt, tuber rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium roseum<br />
Seed piece decay<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium solani<br />
Seed piece decay<br />
NCPDI<br />
Fusarium spp.<br />
Tuber rot, dry rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma exigua<br />
Leaf spot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Phytophthora infestans<br />
Late blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Tuber rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium ultimum<br />
Leak, water rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot, scurf, canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Sclerotium rolfsii<br />
Southern blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Staphyleaceae<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 172 of 179
Staphylea trifolia L.<br />
American bladdernut<br />
Seimatosporium vaccinii<br />
Twig blight<br />
H<br />
Styracaceae<br />
Halesia caroliniana L.<br />
Carolina silverbells<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Symplocaceae<br />
Symplocos tinctoria (L.) L'Her.<br />
sweet leaf, horse sugar<br />
Exobasidium symploci<br />
Bud gall<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Septoria symploci<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Taxaceae<br />
Cryptomeria sp.<br />
common cryptomeria<br />
Macrophoma sp.<br />
Clinic<br />
Taxodiaceae<br />
Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook<br />
China-fir<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu & Cheng<br />
dawn redwood<br />
Cladosporium cladosporioides<br />
On needles<br />
H<br />
Taxodium sp.<br />
cypress<br />
Phomopsis occulta<br />
Twigs<br />
PDI<br />
Theaceae<br />
Camellia japonica L.<br />
camellia<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Bud and flower blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Staphyleaceae; Staphylea<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ciborinia camellia<br />
Flower blight<br />
PDI<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Associated with bud and flower blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Exobasidium camelliae<br />
Leaf and flower gall<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Dieback, canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Pestalotiopsis macularis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phoma sp.<br />
Purple blotch<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllosticta camelliae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Sphaeropsis sp.<br />
Associated with decayed roots<br />
Clinic<br />
Camellia sasanqua Thunb.<br />
camellia<br />
Exobasidium camelliae<br />
Leaf gall<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
dieback, canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Heterobasidion annosum<br />
Wood decay, root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pestalotiopsis macularis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia sp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 173 of 179
Cleyera japonica Thunb.<br />
cleyera<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Ternstroemia gymnanthera Sprague<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Theaeceae<br />
Stewartia pseudocamillea<br />
stewartia<br />
Botryosphaeria ribis<br />
Die-back<br />
H<br />
Thymelaeaceae<br />
Daphne odora Thunb.<br />
daphne<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Daphne sp.<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Stem rot, crown rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clnic<br />
Tiliaceae<br />
Tilia americana L.<br />
tilia, basswood<br />
Cercospora microsora<br />
Leaf blight, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ganoderma applanatum<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Polyporus badius<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Rabenhorstia tiliae<br />
On branches<br />
PDI<br />
Stereum ostrea<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Theaceae; Cleyera<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Tilia heterophylla Venten.<br />
white basswood<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Tropaeolaceae<br />
Tropaeolum majus<br />
garden nasturtium<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Ulmaceae<br />
Celtis laevigata L.<br />
hackberry<br />
Cerrena unicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Daldinia concentrica<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Erysiphe parvula<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Fuscocerrena portoricensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Glonium clavisporum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Grandinia arguta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lenzites betulina<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Stereum hirsutum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes hirsuta<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 174 of 179
Xylaria cubensis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylaria curta<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Xylaria longiana<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Celtis occidentalis L.<br />
hackberry<br />
Gloeosporium sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Podosphaera phytophila<br />
Powdery mildew, witches broom<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Schizothyrium pomi<br />
Sutton, T.B. 1988. Plant Dis. 72:801.<br />
Celtis tenuifolia Nuttall<br />
hackberry<br />
Pleochaeta polychaeta<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Ulmus alata Michx.<br />
winged elm<br />
Erysiphe macrospora<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Laxitextum bicolor<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ophiostoma ulmi<br />
Dutch elm disease<br />
Clinic<br />
Oxyporus corticola<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Wolf, 1938. Duke Univ. School For. Bull. 2. 122 p.<br />
Skeletocutis nivea<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Sphaeropsis sp.<br />
Twig canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Trametes conchifer<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Ulmaceae; Celtis<br />
Trechispora regularis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ulmus americana<br />
white elm<br />
Berkleasmium concinnum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Lentaria mucida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Mycorrhaphium adustum<br />
Dead limbs<br />
H<br />
Ophiostoma ulmi<br />
Dutch elm disease<br />
Clinic<br />
Oxyporus populinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta melaleuca<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Stegophora ulmea<br />
Anthracnose<br />
H<br />
Trametes conchifer<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ulmus parvifolia Jacq.<br />
Chinese elm<br />
Coniothyrium celtidis-australis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
H<br />
Ulmus rubra Muhl.<br />
slippery elm<br />
Abortiporus biennis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Fuscocerrena portoricensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ophiostoma ulmi<br />
Dutch elm disease<br />
NCPDI<br />
Trametes conchifer<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Ulmus sp.<br />
elm<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 175 of 179
Asteroma ulmeum<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Erysiphe macrospora<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Canker<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella ulmi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Stegophora ulmea<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Trechispora regularis<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Ulmus thomasii Sarg.<br />
rock elm, cork elm<br />
Mycosphaerella ulmi<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Phyllactinia guttata<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
PDI<br />
Septobasidium pseudopedicella<br />
Parasitic on scale insects<br />
PDI<br />
Urticaceae<br />
Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Swartz<br />
False nettle<br />
Cercospora boehmeriae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Verbanaceae<br />
Verbena hybrida Voss<br />
verbena<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Verbena urticifolia L.<br />
white vervain<br />
Erysiphe cichoracearum<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Verbenaceae<br />
Caryopteris sp.<br />
bluebeard<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi<br />
Ulmaceae; Ulmus<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Lantana sp.<br />
lantana<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Verbena sp.<br />
verbena<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Violaceae<br />
Viola cornuta L.<br />
pansy<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum sp.<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Damping off<br />
Clinic<br />
Myrothecium sp.<br />
Blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Phytophthora nicotianae var. p<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Ramularia sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Root and stem rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Septoria sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Thielaviopsis basicola<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 176 of 179
Root rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Viola hastata Michx.<br />
halberd-leaved violet<br />
Puccinia violae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Viola papilionacea Pursh<br />
wooly blue violet<br />
Puccinia violae<br />
Rust<br />
PDI<br />
Uromyces andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934.<br />
Viola sp.<br />
violet wood sorrel<br />
Cercospora granuliformis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Viola striata Ait.<br />
cream violet<br />
Uromyces andropogonis<br />
Rust<br />
Arthur, 1934<br />
Viola tricolor L.<br />
pansy, Johnny-jump-up<br />
Aphanomyces sp.<br />
Root rot, wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Grey mold, blight<br />
H<br />
Cercospora violae<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium oxysporum<br />
Wilt<br />
Clinic<br />
Fusarium sp.<br />
Damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Puccinia violae<br />
Rust<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pythium sp.<br />
Root rot, damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Ramularia lactae<br />
Violaceae; Viola<br />
White spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Rhizoctonia solani<br />
Stem rot, wilt, damping-off<br />
Clinic<br />
Vitaceae<br />
Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch.<br />
virginia creeper<br />
Phyllosticta ampelicida<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Vitis aestivalis Michx.<br />
bunch grape<br />
Elsinoe ampelina<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Guignardia bidwelli<br />
Black rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Plasmopara viticola<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Pseudocercospora vitis<br />
Leaf blight<br />
Clinic<br />
Vitis baileyana Munson<br />
possum grape<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Vitis labrusca L.<br />
fox grape<br />
Endothia gyrosa<br />
Exposed roots and dead branches<br />
PDI<br />
Gloeoporus dichrous<br />
Wood decay<br />
Grand & Vernia, 2002. Castanea 67:193-200<br />
Pachykytospora papyracea<br />
Wood decay<br />
PDI<br />
Plasmopara viticola<br />
Downy mildew<br />
H<br />
Pyrenochaeta vitis<br />
On leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Vitis labrusca x vinifera<br />
grape<br />
Elsinoe ampelina<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Uncinula necator<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 177 of 179
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Vitis rotundifolia Michx.<br />
muscadine grape<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
PDI<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Canker, fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora brachypus<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides<br />
Fruit rot, ripe rot<br />
NCPDI<br />
Cryptosporella viticola<br />
Dead arm, branch necrosis<br />
Clinic<br />
Dendrophora albida<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Elsinoe ampelina<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe necator<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Ripe rot<br />
Clayton, 1975. N.C. St. Univ. Agr. Ext. Bull. 451.<br />
Greeneria uvicola<br />
Bitter rot, scab, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Guignardia bidwelli<br />
Black rot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Mycosphaerella angulata<br />
Angular leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Periconia <strong>by</strong>ssoides<br />
Dead herbaceous stems<br />
H<br />
Phellinus contiguus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phellinus ferrugineo-velutinus<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta spermoides<br />
Vitaceae; Vitis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
H<br />
Physopella ampelopsidis<br />
Rust<br />
H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Trametes elegans<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Uncinula necator<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Vitis spp.<br />
grape<br />
Berkleasmium corticola<br />
Dead stems<br />
H<br />
Botrytis cinerea<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cryptosporella viticola<br />
Dead arm, branch necrosis<br />
Clinic<br />
Elsinoe ampelina<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe necator<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
Clinic<br />
Eutypella aequilinearis<br />
Stems<br />
PDI<br />
Fumago sp.<br />
Sooty mold, following insects<br />
Clinic<br />
Greeneria uvicola<br />
Bitter rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Guignardia bidwelli<br />
Black rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Mycosphaerella angulata<br />
Angular leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Phanerochaete viticola<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 178 of 179
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Phyllosticta ampelicida<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Plasmopara viticola<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pseudocercospora vitis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Schizopora apacheriensis<br />
Wood decay<br />
H<br />
Steccherinum ochraceum<br />
On dead wood<br />
H<br />
Trichaptum biforme<br />
Wood decay<br />
Vernia & Grand, 2000. Mycotaxon 74:153-159.<br />
Vitis vinifera L.<br />
bunch grape<br />
Armillaria mellea<br />
Root rot<br />
Clayton, 1975. N.C. St. Univ. Agr. Ext. Bull. 451.<br />
Armillaria tabescens<br />
Root rot<br />
Clayton, 1975. N.C. St. Univ. Agr. Ext. Bull. 451.<br />
Botryosphaeria dothidea<br />
Fruit rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cercospora sp.<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Cristulariella moricola<br />
Target zone, zonate leaf spot<br />
Clayton, 1975. N.C. St. Univ. Agr. Ext. Bull. 451.<br />
Cryptosporella viticola<br />
Dead arm, branch necrosis<br />
Clinic<br />
Elsinoe ampelina<br />
Anthracnose<br />
Clinic<br />
Erysiphe necator<br />
Powdery mildew<br />
NCPDI<br />
Glomerella cingulata<br />
Ripe rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Greeneria uvicola<br />
Bitter rot<br />
Clinic<br />
Guignardia bidwelli<br />
Vitaceae; Vitis<br />
Black rot, leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella angulata<br />
Angular leaf spot<br />
Clinic<br />
Mycosphaerella personata<br />
Leaf spot<br />
PDI<br />
Physopella ampelopsidis<br />
Rust<br />
Clayton, 1975. N.C. St. Univ. Agr. Ext. Bull. 451.<br />
Plasmopara viticola<br />
Downy mildew<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Pseudocercospora vitis<br />
Leaf spot<br />
Clinic, H<br />
Vitis vulpina L.<br />
winter grape<br />
Pyrenochaeta vitis<br />
Leaves<br />
PDI<br />
Monday, May 10, 2004 NC STATE UNIVERSITY Grand Vernia, 2004. Fungi on Plants in NC<br />
Page 179 of 179
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