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Boitekanelo • Tlhabololo ya Metseselegae • Ditiro • Pabalasego le Tshireletsego • Dikgang tsa Bašwa • Metshameko<br />
Vuk’uzenzele<br />
O e tlisediwa ke Ditlhaeletsano tsa Puso (GCIS) <strong>Setswana</strong>/English<br />
ke<br />
MAHALA<br />
Ngwanaitseele 2012<br />
Bang ba dintlo<br />
tse dintšwa ba<br />
ba ipelang<br />
Vuk’uzenzele is ke FREE MAHALA . . . but . please . . fela e pass fetise it on fa o when feditse you are done<br />
> tsebe 13<br />
Leano le lentšhwa la go unngwela Aforika Borwa<br />
Stephen Timm<br />
Aforika Borwa e tlhoka baeteledipele<br />
ba ba dirang sentle fa<br />
go tla mo metshamekong, mo<br />
kgwebong, mo setšhabeng le mo<br />
pusong fa e batla go fedisa di kgwetlho<br />
tsa yona, go boletse jalo tlhogo ya namaotshwere<br />
ya Bokwaledi jwa Khomišene ya<br />
Maano ya Bosetšhaba Khulekani Mathe.<br />
Dikgwetlho tse di tobaneng le naga di akaretsa<br />
botlhokatiro, thulaganyo e e bokoa ya<br />
thuto, dikgwetlho tsa metsi le motlakase,<br />
tlhokego ya tirisanommogo ya setšhaba le<br />
koketsego ya palo ya go se lekalekane ga<br />
maemo a batho.<br />
Se se tsamaisana le Leano la Bosetšhaba<br />
la Tlhabololo (NDP), leo Kabinete e le atlenegisitseng<br />
ka kgwedi ya Lwetse. Ponelopele<br />
e ntšhwa ya NDP e tla raya gore moAforika<br />
Borwa mongwe le mongwe o tshwanetse<br />
go etapele leano le, go boletse jalo Mathe.<br />
Leano le le ikaeletse go fokotsa botlhokatiro<br />
go tloga mo 25% go fitlha mo 6%, go fedisa<br />
lehuma le go fokotsa go se lekalekane ka<br />
ngwaga wa 2030.<br />
Mathe o tlaleleditse ka gore puso e tla<br />
tshwanela go tsenyatirisong dikarolo tse di<br />
rileng tsa leano le, mme ba maphata a poraefete,<br />
go akaretsa le ba setšhaba, le bone<br />
ba tla tsenyatirisong dikarolo tse dingwe tse<br />
di saletseng. Boeteledipele jo bo nonofileng<br />
ke bo bongwe jwa dipinagare di le tharo<br />
tse di botlhokwa mo leanong le; mme di le<br />
pedi tse di akaretsa matlhagatlhaga a baagi<br />
le thulaganyo ya puso e e dirang sentle.<br />
Mathe o tlhagisitse ntlha ya gore “o ka se<br />
emele dilo tso tlhe di go siamele pele o ka<br />
tlhaba mokgosi,” fela o tshwanetse go simolola<br />
go tlaleletsa le go tlhabolola dintlha fa<br />
bo ntse botsha bo ya pele.<br />
Le fa go le jalo, a re le fa ba tshwanetse<br />
go dira dipatlisiso tse di tseneletseng tsa<br />
ditshwaelo tse dingwe (go tobilwe thata tse<br />
di dirilweng ka ga ntšhwafatso ya ditheo),<br />
mafapha a mangwe a setse a tsentse dintlha<br />
tse ba ipeetseng tsone go di fitlhelela mo<br />
maanong a bone a ngwaga. Mathe a re<br />
lefapha la gagwe le Lefapha la Tekolo le<br />
Tshekatsheko ya Tiro le tla dira le mafapha<br />
a mangwe gore ba akaretse dintlha tse ba<br />
ipeetseng tsone go di fitlhelela mo togamaanong<br />
e e tla latelang ya maano mo<br />
mengwageng ya 2014 – 2019.<br />
Leano le gape le ikaelela go rotloetsa<br />
maitsholo a a nang le tlhokomelo, matlhagatlhaga<br />
le maikarabelo mo go maAforika<br />
Borwa. Mathe a re maAforika Borwa otlhe<br />
a tshwanetse go nna le matlhagatlhaga mo<br />
tlhabologong ya bone mme ba se supe ba<br />
bangwe ka menwana mo dilong tsotlhe tse di<br />
sa ba tsamaeleng sentle. Baagi ba tshwanetse<br />
Koketsego ya<br />
tshegetso mo<br />
ditlamong<br />
> tsebe 9<br />
Tona kwa Kantorong ya Moporesitente Trevor Manuel o tlhagisa Leano la Bosetšhaba la Tlhabololo (NDP) kwa Palamenteng.<br />
go isa bana ba bone kwa dikolong mme ke<br />
maikarabelo a bone go netefatsa gore ba dira<br />
ditiro gae fa ba di neilwe. Ba tshwanetse go<br />
letsa mogolokwane fa ba amogetse ditirelo<br />
tsa puso tse di sa wetseng pelo tse di jaaka<br />
go agiwa ga dintlo tse di tletseng diphoso.<br />
Mathe o neile sekao ka mongwe yo a emisang<br />
koloi ya gagwe fa a bona moithuti wa<br />
sekolo a apere diaparo tsa sekolo a sentse<br />
a sasanka mo mebileng ka nako ya sekolo<br />
mme a mo tsaya a mo isa sekolong. Aforika<br />
Borwa e tshwanetse go fetoga fa re batla go<br />
fitlhelela dintlha tse re ipeetseng tsone go di<br />
fitlhelela mo ngwageng wa 2030, o boletse<br />
jalo. Ntle le diphetogo Aforika Borwa e tla<br />
bona tlhabololo e nnye thata mme ga go na<br />
bonnete jwa gore se se tla leka bopelotelele<br />
jwa maAforika Borwa jang.<br />
“NDP ke leano la botlhe mme re le rotlhe re<br />
tshwanetse go tsayakarolo,” Mathe o boletse<br />
jalo. Fa go tla mo karolong e e tsewang ke<br />
puso mo leanong le, ba mafapha, ba bomasepala,<br />
ba diporofense le ba dikgwebo tsa puso<br />
tse di jaaka Eskom le Transnet, ba tshwanetse<br />
go tsayakarolo.<br />
Nelisiwe Magubane, Mokaedikakaretso wa<br />
Lefapha la Maatla a re NDP e sedimosetsa<br />
lefapha ka fao ba ka tlhabololang ikonomi<br />
ya loago mo Aforika Borwa.<br />
“Leano le le kwadilwe ke baitseanape ba<br />
le bantsinyana,” go boletse jalo Magubane.<br />
O tlhalositse gore pele NDP e ka garelwa,<br />
lefapha la gagwe le ne le setse le itlhwatlhwaeditse<br />
ka go thala leanotelele la tlhabololo<br />
ya maatla go latela tlhaelo ya leokwane mo<br />
ngwageng wa 2005 le tlhaelo ya motlakase<br />
mo ngwageng wa 2008. Se se tsentswe<br />
kwa setlhoeng mo Leanong la Kopanyo ya<br />
Metswedi (IRP) la 2010 – 2030 mo lekaleng la<br />
maatla, leo le atlenegisitsweng ke Kabinete<br />
mo ngwageng yo o fetileng.<br />
Le fa go le jalo o gateletse gore NDP ke<br />
sekwalwa se se botlhokwa mme lefapha la<br />
gagwe le tla tswelela go tlhabolola diponelopele<br />
tsa lone le maano ka ga maatla – mme<br />
dingwaga di ka ba pedi di beelwe kwa<br />
thoko go dira bonnete jo. Lefapha la gagwe<br />
ga jaanong le dira ka Leano la Kopanyo ya<br />
Maatla (IEP), leo mo nakong e e tlang le tla<br />
tsibosang ka ga di-IRP le go akaretsa dintlha<br />
tse di tlhobaetsang tse di tlhagelelang mo<br />
NDP, go akaretsa gase ya šeile kwa Karoo.<br />
Lefapha le solofela go isa IEP kwa Kabineteng<br />
mo tshimologong ya ngwaga o o tlang.<br />
Meyara yo mogolo wa Mmasepala wa Boemelakepe<br />
jwa Nelson Mandela Zanoxolo<br />
Wayile a re batlhankedi ba gagwe ba ntse ba<br />
tlhagisa leano la tlhabololo ya Port Elizabeth<br />
le le itlhophileng go tsamaisana le NDP. Wayile<br />
a re teropokgolo e setse e buisane le puso<br />
ya Kapa Botlhaba ka ga maano a teropokgolo<br />
mmogo le diteropokgolo tse e dirisanang le<br />
tsone tse pedi e leng ya Jacksonville kwa<br />
Amerika le ya Gothenburg kwa Sweden.<br />
O tla tlhagisa leano le kwa lekgotlheng la<br />
teropokgolo mo nakong e e sa fediseng pelo<br />
go netefatsa gore le tsamaisana les Moeletsimogolo<br />
wa dipholisi ka ga togamaano ya<br />
matlhale a tikologo mo Lefapheng la Merero<br />
ya Metsi le Tikologo, Peter Lukey, a re<br />
lefapha la gagwe le ne le thusa khomišene go<br />
thala leano. Lukey o dumela gore maAforika<br />
Borwa a mangwe a tla simolola go lekola<br />
maano a lefapha ka ga phetogo ya loapi go<br />
netefatsa gore ba tsamaisana le NDP.
Ngwanaitseele 2012 Vuk’uzenzele<br />
3<br />
Boitekanelo<br />
Go ithuta go tswa kwa Cuba mo go thibeleng malwetse<br />
Gabi Khumalo<br />
Kwa Mophatong wa bo 12, fa Kgotlaethata<br />
Aaron Molefi a ne a utlwa gore batsadi<br />
ba gagwe ga ba na madi a go mo romela<br />
go ithuta kwa yunibesiti, o ne a akanya<br />
gore toro ya gagwe ya go ntsha lelapa la kwa<br />
gaabo mo lehumeng e ka sa tlhole e diragala.<br />
Molefi o goletse kwa motsaneng wa Mareetshane,<br />
yo o bokgakala jwa 50 km go tswa kwa<br />
Mahikeng. E ne e le wa babangwe ba baithuti ba<br />
ba dirileng bontle mo Mophatong wa bo 12 ka<br />
2002 le go apara purapura a na le setlhongwa<br />
sa A mo serutweng sa gagwe sa dipalo le sa C<br />
mo dirutweng tsa gagwe tsa fisekhale saense le<br />
Sejatlhapi. Fela Molefi o ne a sena kitso ya gore<br />
puso e abelana ka basari ya baithuti ba ba tswang<br />
kwa malapeng a a dikobo dikhu-tshwane, go<br />
akaretsa le gona go itse go dira dikopo tsa yone.<br />
“Ke ne ke tlhoname tota ka ke ne ke akanya<br />
gore ga go ka fao ke ka dirang ntle le go senka<br />
tiro. Ba bangwe ba baithutimmogo ka nna bao ba<br />
reteletsweng ke go falola ba ne ba nja setshego, ba<br />
botsa gore mosola e ne e le eng fa ke ne ke falola<br />
bontle mme ke retelelwa ke go tsweletsa dithuto<br />
tsa me kwa yunibesiti,” o bua a gakologelwa.<br />
Ka lelengwe la matsatsi mme wa ga Molefi o<br />
ne a jetse nala morutabana wa sekolopotlana sa<br />
ga Molefi, yo a ba eleditseng go ya go ikuela kwa<br />
Lefapheng la Boitekanelo la Porofense.<br />
Lefapha le ne la mo rotloetsa gore a ikwadisetse<br />
sekolašipi sa go ithuta kwa Cuba ka lenaane la<br />
tumelano ya boitekanelo magareng ga Aforika<br />
Borwa le Cuba, leo le neelang baithuti ba ba<br />
tswang kwa malapeng a a dikobo dikhutshwane<br />
dibasari tsa go ithutela bongaka kwa Cuba.<br />
“Ke ne ke sena kitso ya gore basari ya mofuta<br />
oo e teng go fitlha ka letsatsi leo go nne tshedimosetso<br />
ya mothale o ga e fitlhelesege bonolo kwa<br />
metseselegaeng.”<br />
Molefi, yo a neng a na le dingwaga di le 19 mo<br />
nakong eo, e ne e le yo mongwe wa ba le 15 ba<br />
baikwadisi ba ba atlegileng. Ka la bo 5 Lwetse<br />
2004 Molefi, le ba bangwe ba ne ba namela sefofane<br />
lekgetlho la ntlha mo botshelong jwa bone,<br />
fa ba ya kwa Cuba. “Ke ne ke itumetse mo go<br />
maswe. Re ne re phadisana ka gore ke mang yo<br />
a tla tsenelang ba bangwe pele kwa sefofaneng<br />
mme ke ne ka gapa sefoka.”<br />
Ba simolotse ngwaga wa bone wa ntlha kwa<br />
Yunibesiting ya Sagua La Grande moo ba neng ba<br />
ithuta puo ya Sepeneše pele ba ka ithuta dithuto<br />
tsa bone tsa bongaka mo ngwageng yo o latelang.<br />
“Go ithuta puo ya Sepeneše go ne go na le<br />
dikgwetlho mme go ntsere nako go se ithuta.<br />
Dikgwedi tsa ntlha di le thataro di ne di le boima<br />
tota, fela re ne re ikemiseditse le batlhatlheledi ba<br />
ne ba le bopelonomi,” a re jalo. “Baagi ba Cuba<br />
ka bontsi ba na le kutlwelobotlhoko, thata mo<br />
bathong ba ba tswang kwa dinageng tsa kwa<br />
ntle,” o boletse jalo.<br />
Molefi o boetse mo Aforika Borwa ka ngwaga<br />
wa 2010 moo a dirileng ngwaga wa gagwe wa<br />
ntlha kwa Yunibesiting ya Pretoria. “Go ne go le<br />
boima go tswa mo puong ya Sepeneše go boela<br />
gape mo go ya Sejatlhapi mme ke ne ka dira ka<br />
thata le go wetsa dithuto tsa me mo ngwageng<br />
yo o fetileng ka Phatwe mme ke ne ka ikwadisetsa<br />
go nna ngaka. Ke ne ka simolola go dira<br />
kwa Sepetlele sa Tshepong kwa Klerksdorp, ka<br />
Lwetse mo ngwageng yo o fetileng. Re ne ra apara<br />
dipurapura kwa Stellenbosch mo tshimologong<br />
ya ngwaga ono,” o bua jalo ka boipelo.<br />
Molefi o ne a gakgamaditswe thata ke thulaganyo<br />
ya boitekanelo ya kwa Cuba, eo e tobaneng<br />
thata le tlhokomelo ya boitekanelo jwa motheo.<br />
“Cuba ke naga e e humanegileng fa go tla mo<br />
metsweding fela thulaganyo ya bone ya boitekanelo<br />
e humile tota. Fa o direla malapa a le<br />
kanaka 500, o ba lekola fa ba na le kgatelelo ya<br />
madi le ya bolwetse jwa tshukiri. Batho bao e nna<br />
bontlha jwa maikarabelo a gago mme o tshwanetse<br />
go ba tlhokomela le go ba itse gore o kgone go<br />
lwantshana le malwetse a bone.” Fela kwa Cuba<br />
ka kakaretso go tlhokomelwa malwetse a a tsamaisanang<br />
le ka fao batho ba tshelang ka gone.<br />
“Ba tobane thata le go thibela boemong jwa go<br />
fodisa. Le ke le lengwe la mabaka a a dirang gore<br />
thulaganyo ya bone ya tlhokomelo ya boitekanelo<br />
e atlege jaaka e dira. Dintsho tsa masea kwa go<br />
bone di ka bapisiwa le di le robedi mo maseeng a<br />
le 1 000. Ga ba go rute bongaka fela; ba go katisa<br />
go itse bolwetse fela mme gape le go itse motho.”<br />
Molefi o akanya gore re ka tila malwetse a le<br />
mantsi ka go isa dingaka kwa metseselegaeng,<br />
ka dingaka tse di ka se tlhatlhobeng fela balwetse<br />
mme gape di tla go ba ruta.<br />
“O tlhoka dingaka tsa seleruri tse di dulang<br />
gaufi le setšhaba. Fa go le jalo, o tsereganya go<br />
sale gale. Fa o dula kgakala o ya koo mo mesong,<br />
ga o nne le nako e e lekaneng ya go ka boledisana<br />
le balwetse ba gago.” O na le tshepo ya gore mokgwa<br />
yo o dirisiwang kwa Cuba o ka dirisiwa le<br />
mo metseselegaeng ya Aforika Borwa.<br />
“Mo metseselegaeng ga go na dingaka; balwetse<br />
ga ba rutega mme ba bolawa ke ma-lwetse ao<br />
e leng gore a ka efogiwa. Ka go tsenya tirisong<br />
mokgwa yo o dirisiwang kwa Cuba, re ka thibela<br />
malwetse a le mantsi.” Kalafo ya bothibedi jwa<br />
malwetse e ka thusa balwetse le dingaka thata<br />
mo go efogeng botsereganyi jo bo tseneneletseng,<br />
Molefi o boletse jalo.<br />
“Fa ke ne ke direla lephata la phaposikaro, go ne<br />
go na le balwetse ba ba tshwerweng ke bolwetse<br />
jwa tshukiri mme re ne re tshwanetse go ba sega<br />
maoto. Fa o segiwa go raya gore o reteletswe ke<br />
go bo thibela, go raya gore o reteletswe ke go<br />
tsereganya. Re tlhoka dingaka tse dingwe mo<br />
metseselegaeng ya borona go efoga mathata a a<br />
tlhagelelang mo malwetseng a a tshwaetsanang<br />
a a jaaka jwa kgatelelo ya madi a magolo le jwa<br />
tshukiri,” Molefi o boletse jalo.<br />
O akanya gape le gore Inšorense ya Bosetšhaba<br />
ya Boitekanelo e tla nna serala se se mosola go<br />
dirisiwa ke dingaka mo go tokafatseng thulaganyo<br />
ya tlhokomelo ya boitekanelo. “Re batla go<br />
thusa puso. Puso e beeleditse mo go rona, ka jalo<br />
re batla go e unngwela ka go fokotsa sekgoreletsi<br />
sa malwetse mo nageng ya borona. Dipetlele tsa<br />
rona di tla fokotsega thologelo e e kwa godimo ya<br />
balwetse ka ntlha ya gore, go naya sekao, fa re ka<br />
rotloetsa basadi go dira ditlhatlhobo tsa popelo<br />
re ka lemoga ka bonako fa ba na le kankere ya<br />
thamo ya popelo mme ra ba oka ka matshwanedi<br />
go fitlha e fola.”<br />
Molefi o batla go ithutela go nna moitseanape<br />
mo go tsa go belegisa basadi le tsa boitekanelo jwa<br />
basadi. “Fa mosadi a lwala, ke utlwa botlhoko. Go<br />
tlhomolapelo mme ke batla go tlhaloganya gore<br />
matsapa di a tsaya kae mme ke ba tswe thuso.”<br />
Bokone Bophirima bo rometse baithuti ba<br />
le 63 go ya go ithutela bongaka kwa Cuba mo<br />
ngwageng yo o fetileng. Mme mo ngwageng ono<br />
go tla tsewa ba bangwe gape ba le 100. Go fitlha<br />
ga jaanong, dingaka di le kanaka 304 di weditse<br />
dithuto tsa tsone kwa Cuba fa e sale lenaane leno<br />
le simolola mo dingwageng di le 15 tse di fetileng.<br />
Go bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo,<br />
letsetsa Lefapha la Boitekanelo la Bokone<br />
Bophirima: 018 388 2040<br />
Letsatsi la kgatlhano le Bolwetse jwa Tshukiri la Lefatshe le tobile bašwa<br />
Dira diteko mo kgweding eno jaaka re keteka Letsatsi le le kgatlhanong le Bolwetse<br />
jwa Tshukiri la Lefatšhe ka la bo 14 Ngwanaitseele.<br />
Letsatsi la Bolwetse jwa Tshukiri la Lefatshe<br />
le ketekiwa ka la bo 14 Ngwanaitseele<br />
ngwaga yo mongwe le yo mongwe.<br />
Ngwaga ono e tla bo e le wa bone mo e<br />
le metlhano eo e tobaneng le go ruta batho ka ga<br />
bolwetse jwa tshukiri le ka fao bo ka thibelwang<br />
ka gone. Kgoeletso e e ikemiseditse go ruta, go<br />
buisana le go matlafatsa bašwa le baagi ka ga<br />
kitso ya bolwetse jwa tshukiri. Ka tiriso ya moano<br />
o o reng, “Bolwetse jwa tshukiri: sireletsa bokamoso<br />
jwa rona." Lefapha la Boitekanelo le ikaelela<br />
go rotloetsa le go buisana le baagi ba selegae ka<br />
ga botlhokwa jwa go lemoga dikotsi tsa bolwetse<br />
jwa tshukiri go sa le gale. Se se tla dira dikeletso<br />
tsa maitemogelo a matshwao a a kotsi le dikotsi<br />
kaga bolwetse jwa tshukiri.<br />
BoLwetse jwa tshuKiri Ke enG?<br />
Bolwetse jwa tshukiri ke bolwetse jo bo ikaegileng<br />
ka kgatelelo e e kwa godimo ya madi a<br />
Mokhuduthamaga wa Boitekanelo kwa Bokone Bophirima, Magome Masike, o laela setlhopha sa baithuti se se<br />
romelwang kwa Cuba moo ba tla ithutelang bongaka.<br />
a tletseng tshukiri e e<br />
sa tlwaelegang. Madi<br />
a rona a fetola dijo tse<br />
dintsi tseo re di jang<br />
go nna tshukiri eo e<br />
a dirisang go re naya<br />
maatla. Marakanamatsi<br />
a dira matute<br />
a a bidiwang insulin<br />
go thusa tshukiri go<br />
tsena mo diseleng tsa<br />
mebele ya rona. Fa o<br />
tshwere ke bolwetse<br />
jwa tshukiri mmele<br />
wa gago o ka retelelwa<br />
ke go dira insulin e e<br />
lekaneng kgotsa o ka<br />
retelelwa ke go dirisa<br />
insulin ya one. Se se<br />
dira gore tshukiri e agelelane mo mading. Bo-<br />
lwetse jwa tshukiri bo ka tlhola mathata a ma<br />
golo thata a go akaretsa malwetse a pelo, go<br />
foufala, go retelelwa go dira sentle ga diphio go<br />
akaretsa gape le go kgaolwa ga bontlha bo bo<br />
kwa tlase mo mmeleng wa gago. Se se diragala<br />
fa bontlha bongwe jwa mmele wa gago, kgotsa fa<br />
e le kgetse e e boitshegang leoto la gago lotlhe, le<br />
segilwe. Go na le mefuta e le mebedi ya bolwetse<br />
jwa tshukiri – e e itsegeng ka mofuta wa ntlha le<br />
mofuta wa bobedi.<br />
a Gone BoLwetse jwa tshuKiri<br />
Bo Ka thiBeLwa?<br />
Baitseanape ba tsa saense ba dumela gore ka fao<br />
batho ba tshelang ka gone le mofuta wa bobedi<br />
wa bolwetse jwa tshukiri di dirisana mmogo. Se<br />
se raya gore ka fao o tshelang ka gone ke karolo<br />
eo o ka tobanang le yone mo go go thuseng go<br />
thibela kgotsa go efoga tshimologo ya bolwetse<br />
jo. O ka thibela bolwetse jo jwa tshukiri ka go<br />
ja dijo tse di nang le dikotla, ka go tlhokomela<br />
koketsego ya mmele wa gago, ka go ikwetlisa,<br />
ka go fokotsa go ngamoga tlhogo le go tlogela<br />
go goga motsoko.<br />
Ke manG yo a LenG mo<br />
KotsinG?<br />
O mo kotsing fa o:<br />
• fetile dingwaga di le 35<br />
• na le mmele yo mokima thata, that thata fa<br />
bokima jwa gago bo pakelane mo bogareng<br />
jwa mmele wa gago<br />
• tswa mo lelapeng leo le bobolang ka bolwetse<br />
jwa tshukiri<br />
• belegile leseanyana le le bokima jo bo fetang<br />
4kg fa le tsalwa<br />
• nnile le bolwetse jwa tshukiri mo nakong ya<br />
fa o ne o le moimana<br />
• na le mafura a a kwa godimo<br />
• na le kgatelelo ya madi a a kwa godimo<br />
• na le malwetse a pelo.<br />
matshwao Le ditshupetso tsa<br />
BoLwetse jo<br />
Tse di latelang ke ditshupetso tsa bolwetse jwa<br />
tshukiri:<br />
• senya se se bokoa<br />
• go nyorelwa metsi gangwe le gape<br />
• go fokotsega mmele mo go sa solofelwang<br />
• tlala e e gakgamatsang<br />
• phetogo e e bonako ya ka fao o bonang ka<br />
gone<br />
• go tlhotlhonyelwa kgotsa go swa bogatsu ga<br />
matsogo le maoto a gago<br />
• molapo o mogolo ka dinako tsotlhe<br />
• letlalo la gago le omelela<br />
• dintho tsa gago di tsaya nako go fola<br />
• tshwaetsega gangwe le gape go gaisa ka fao<br />
o tlwaetseng.<br />
thiBeLo<br />
Ga go tsela e e itsegeng ya go thibela mofuta wa<br />
ntlha wa bolwetse jwa tshukiri. Le fa go le jalo<br />
o ka thibela mofuta wa bobedi wa bolwetse jwa<br />
tshukiri ka go ikatisa gangwe le gape, le go ja<br />
dijo tsa dikotla tse di nang le dithoro tsa korong<br />
di humile ka digwata.<br />
KaLafo<br />
Go ja dijo tsa dikotla, go ikwetlisa le go<br />
tlhabela insulin ke kalafo e e gaisang ya mofuta<br />
wa ntlha wa bolwetse jwa tshukiri. Go ja dijo tsa<br />
dikotla, go ikwetlisa le go lekola tshukiri mo mading<br />
ke kalafo ya ntlha ya mofuta wa bobedi wa<br />
bolwetse jwa tshukiri. Mo godimo ga seo, batho<br />
ba le bantsi ba ba nang le mofuta wa bobedi wa<br />
bolwetse jwa tshukiri ba tlhoka melemo ya go<br />
nwewa, tlhabelo ya insulin, kgotsa mekgwa e ka<br />
bobedi go ba thusa go laola tshukiri mo mading<br />
a bone.<br />
Bolwetse jwa tshukiri ke bolwetse jo bo tshosang<br />
mme fa bo sa tlhatlhobiwe, tshukiri e e kwa<br />
godimo mo mading e ka tlhatlhamolola methamo<br />
ya madi e mesesanyana, e mennye le e megolo mo<br />
mmeleng wa gago, mme ya go tlhakatlhakanya<br />
go feta. Dikgang tse di jesang diwelang ke gore,<br />
fa o itlhokometse sentle, o ka bo efoga le go bo<br />
thibela, fela go botlhokwa thata go lemoga se<br />
go sa le gale. O tshwanetse go itse matshwao a<br />
bolwetse jwa tshukiri le gore a na o mo kotsing na.<br />
Go bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo ka ga<br />
bolwetse jwa tshukiri,<br />
letsetsa Lefapha la Boitekanelo mo go:<br />
012 395 8000.
4<br />
Thuto<br />
Fa e le gore ga o ise o ikwadisetse go tsweletsa<br />
dithuto tsa gago tsa thuto e kgolwane<br />
mo ngwageng wa 2013, o santse<br />
o ka dira seo. Lefapha la Thuto le Katiso<br />
e Kgolwane (DHET) le tlhomile thulaganyo e e<br />
ikaeletseng go abela baikwadisi ba ba thari ka<br />
tshedimosetso ka ga diphatlha tse di santseng<br />
di bulegile kwa ditheong tsa thuto e kgolwane.<br />
“Go fedisa matsapa a a tlhagelelang ngwaga<br />
le ngwaga a baithuti ba ba supologelang kwa<br />
ditheong tsa thuto e kgolwane ka Ferikgong,<br />
DHET e tlhama Lefelo la Kamogelo ya Boikwadiso<br />
(CAS) go tobana le dikopo tsotlhe<br />
tsa Thuto le Katiso tse di Latelang Morago ga<br />
go Wetsa Dithuto tsa kwa Sekolong,” Tona ya<br />
Thuto le Katiso e Kgolwane Blade Nzimande o<br />
boletse jalo.<br />
Le lengwe la mabaka a a dirang gore re tlhagise<br />
thulaganyo e ke go efoga matšhwititšhwiti<br />
a baikwadisi ba ba tla bong ba le thari le go efoga<br />
Vuk’uzenzele Ngwanaitseele 2012<br />
O ka iponela thuso ya matlole jang go go duelela dithuto<br />
Baithuti ba fola mela go ikwadisetsa tlamelo ya matlole a go ba duelela dithuto tsa bone.<br />
Albert Pule<br />
Fa batsadi ba gago ba retelelwa ke go go<br />
duelela dithuto tsa gago, o se tshwenyege.<br />
Go na le ditsela di le mmalwa tseo di diretsweng<br />
go thusa baithuti ba ba dirang<br />
sentle mo dithutong tsa bone mme ba retelelwa<br />
ke go duela dithuto tsa bone.<br />
Dithuto tsa thuto e kgolwane di tlhwatlhwagodimo<br />
thata. Sekao, dituelo tsa dithuto<br />
tsa ngwaga wa ntlha tsa baithuti ba bongaka<br />
kwa Yunibesiting ya Wits di simolola ka boleng<br />
jwa madi a a kanaka R43 520, fa tsa dithuto tsa<br />
molao tsone di simolola ka boleng jwa madi a a<br />
kanaka R24 800, ka ngwaga. Ditlhwatlhwa tse<br />
ga di akaretse dituelo tsa bodulo, dibuka, dijo<br />
le dinamelwa.<br />
E e latelang ke mekgwa eo o ka e dirisang go<br />
go duelela dithuto:<br />
seKema sa thuso ya matLoLe a<br />
Baithuti sa BosetšhaBa (nsfas)<br />
Sekema se se go neela thuso ya madikadimo a go<br />
go duelela dithuto fa o dirile bontle mo dithutong<br />
tsa gago e bile o le dikobo dikhutshwane. Go bona<br />
thuso e, o tshwanetse o falole teko ya go lekola<br />
seemo sa gago, mme yone e tla lekola le go netefatsa<br />
fa o le dikobo dikhushwane ka nnete. O ka<br />
dirisa madikadimo a NSFAS go duelela dithuto<br />
tsa gago, dibuka le madulo.<br />
Kwa diyunibesiting tse dingwe NSFAS ga e<br />
duelele madulo, segolobogolo fa o sa dule kwa<br />
khamphaseng. Kwa ditheong tse dingwe NSFAS<br />
e duelela gape le dituelo tsa go ikwadisa, mme<br />
kwa go tse dingwe ga e di duelele. O tshwanetse<br />
go duelela madikadimo ao fa o sena go wetsa<br />
dithuto tsa gago mme o bone phatlhatiro.<br />
Tlamelo ya matlole a NSFAS e thusa fela baithuti<br />
ba Aforika Borwa bao ba ikwadiseditseng go<br />
tsweletsa dithuto tsa bone kwa diyunibesiting<br />
tsa setšhaba kgotsa kwa dikholejeng tsa thuto le<br />
Tona Blade Nzimande o tlhomile kgato ya ntlha ya<br />
Ntlo ya Netefaletso (CAS) e e ikemiseditseng go thusa<br />
bao ba ikwadisang go le thari kwa ditheong tsa thuto<br />
e kgolwane.<br />
katiso tse di tswelelang.<br />
O tshwanetse go simolola go duela madikadimo<br />
ao morago ga ngwaga fa o setse o weditse dithuto<br />
tsa gago, e bile o bone phatlhatiro o bona moputso<br />
o o fetang R30 000 ka ngwaga. Fa o ka falola<br />
dithuto tsa gago tsotlhe, bontsi jwa madikadimo<br />
bo le kanaka 40% bo tla fokodiwa mme o tla<br />
tshwanelwa ke go duelela bontsi jwa madikadimo<br />
bo le kanaka 60%.<br />
o iKwadisetsa janG tLameLo ya<br />
madiKadimo a nsfas:<br />
• Ikwadise go tsweletsa dithuto tsa gago kwa<br />
setheong sa dithuto tse kgolwane.<br />
• Kwala teko ya go lekola seemo sa gago.<br />
Teko e e tla lekola seemo sa matlole sa lapa<br />
la gaeno le go tlhagisa gore ke madi a le<br />
kanakang , fa a le gone ao lelapa la gaeno<br />
le tla tshwanelwang ke go a ntsha mo go<br />
tlaleletseng go go duelela dithuto tsa gago.<br />
O ka bona madikadimo otlhe go tswa kwa<br />
NSFAS kgotsa o ka iponela basari, eo le yone e<br />
tlhokometsweng ke ba NSFAS.<br />
O tlhoka go neelana ka tse di latelang:<br />
• lekwalo la diphalolo tsa gago tsa Mophato<br />
wa bo 12<br />
• kgatiso e e netefaditsweng kwa mapodising<br />
ya lokwaloitshupo lwa gago<br />
• makwalo a moputso wa batsadi ba gago le<br />
dikgatiso tse di netefaditsweng kwa mapodising<br />
tsa makwaloitshupo a bone<br />
• makwalo a a pakang gore bana ba kwa<br />
gaeno ba ikwadisitse kwa sekolong (bo abuti<br />
le bo ausi ba gago bao ba ikwadiseditseng<br />
dithuto tsa bone kwa sekolong) fa e le gore<br />
le dula mmogo kwa lapeng<br />
• fa e le gore o golofetse, o tla tlhoka lekwalo<br />
la bopaki go tswa kwa ngakeng go netefatsa<br />
fa e le gore bogole jwa gago bo ka se tlhole<br />
bo alafega.<br />
Fa e le gore batsadi ba gago ga ba dire, o tla<br />
tlhoka lokwalo lwa netefaletso ya seo, leo le<br />
netefadiwang ke mokhomišenare wa boikanyiso,<br />
jaaka motlhankedi wa lepodisi. Fa o na le bana<br />
bakwa gaeno ba ba ithutelang kgato ya dithuto<br />
tse dikgolwane, neelana ka dikgatiso tse di net<br />
faditsweng tsa makwalo a a tlhagisang seno.<br />
Kantoro ya Matlole a setheo ya NSFAS e tla go<br />
itsese fa kopo ya gago e atlegile.<br />
Go bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo,<br />
etela webesaete ya bone ya<br />
www.eduloan.co.za kgotsa<br />
ikgolaganye le tikwatikwe ya bone ya<br />
eduloan kwa khamphaseng.<br />
madiKadimo Go tswa BanKenG<br />
Dibanka di adimana ka madi a dithuto, fela ditlhokwa<br />
tsa bone tsa go go adima di thata mme<br />
gape go busa madi a o adimilweng one morago<br />
ga gore o atlege le go simolola tiro mo dinakong<br />
di le dintsi ga se seo motho a se batlang a sa<br />
tswa go bona tiro.<br />
Dibanka tse dingwe di tlhoka netefaletso<br />
kgotsa monetefaletsi, mongwe yo a ka ba<br />
netefaletsang gore o tla ba busetsa madi a ba<br />
go adimileng one fa o retelelwa go ka a busa<br />
ka bowena. Go bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo,<br />
ikgolaganye le ba banka e e leng gaufi le wena<br />
kgotsa etela webesaete ya bone.<br />
BaaBi Ba ditireLo tsa tLameLo<br />
ya matLoLe Ba poraefete<br />
Setlamo se se jaaka Eduloan se ka go tswa thuso<br />
ka se tobane fela le tlamelo ya kadimo ya madi<br />
a go ithuta. Mme o tshwanetse go ba busetsa<br />
madi a ba go adimileng one ka go ba duela<br />
tlhwatlhwa e le utlwaneng ka yone ka kgwedi<br />
le kgwedi mo dikgweding tse di kwa godimo<br />
ga dile thataro go fitlha go dile 22.<br />
go ipoa sebedi ga thugakako e e dirage-tseng kwa<br />
Yunibesiting ya Johannesburg mo tshimologong<br />
ya ngwaga ono.<br />
Baithuti ba ba santseng ba dira materiki mme ba<br />
ka rata go ka amogelwa kwa ditheong tsa thuto le<br />
katiso e kgolwane mo ngwageng wa 2013, lefapha<br />
le tla kgona go ka ba thusa ka kgato ya ntlha ya<br />
CAS, e e tla bediwang Ntlo ya Netefaletso. Kgato<br />
e e tla netefatsa gore dikopo tsa go ikwadisa<br />
di tsamaisiwa ka thulaganyo e e bonolo fa go<br />
bapisiwa le ya mo malobeng. Thulaganyo e e tla<br />
romela bao ba sa ikwadisang kwa ditheong tseo<br />
di santseng di na le diphatlha tse di bulegileng.<br />
“Maitlhomomagolo a Ntlo ya Netefaletso e tla<br />
nna a go tshegetsa le go sedimosetsa baithuti ba<br />
materiki ba ngwaga wa 2012 bao ba ka ratang go<br />
ka amogelwa kwa ditheong tsa thuto le katiso e<br />
kgolwane mo ngwageng wa 2013 mme ba ise ba<br />
amogelwe gope,” Tona Nzimande o tlhalositse<br />
jalo.<br />
Tikwatikwe ya megala ka Tshedimosetso ya<br />
Ditiro eo e tlhokometsweng ke ba Bothati jwa<br />
Makwalo a Thuto jwa Aforika Borwa e tla tshegetsa<br />
go tsengwa tirisong ga Ntlo ya Netefaletso.<br />
O tla tlhoka monetefaletsi yo a tshwanetseng<br />
go ba neela kgatiso ya lokwalo lwa gagwe lwa<br />
banka lo lo seng lwa bogolotala, lokwalo lwa<br />
moputso lo lo seng lwa bogolotala, kgatiso<br />
e e netefaditsweng kwa mapodising ya lokwaloitshupo<br />
le setlankana sa setheo se se<br />
tlhagisang tlhwatlhwa ya dituelo tsa thuto.<br />
Go bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo,<br />
letsetsa tikwatikwe ya megala ya<br />
nsfas mo go: 021 763 3232 kgotsa etela<br />
www.nsfas.org.za<br />
Go itueLeLa dithuto<br />
Baithuti ba bangwe ba itlhophela go simolola<br />
ka go iponela ditiro kgotsa ditiro tsa nakwana<br />
go kgobokaya madi a go ikisa sekolong.<br />
Batho ba ba tsayang tshweetso e go le gantsi<br />
ba dira ka natla fa e le gone ba simolola.<br />
diBasari<br />
Go na le dibasari tse di abiwang ke ba<br />
di-kgwebo ba ba jaaka ditlamo tsa Sasol,<br />
Eskom le Telkom tse di thusang baithuti.<br />
Dibasari tse di farologane go ya ka mokgwa<br />
yo ba o dirisang go tlhopha baithuti le<br />
tseo di di duele-lang. Tse dingwe di duelela<br />
tsotlhe ka botlalo fa tse dingwe di abelana<br />
ka tlamelo ya matlole a mannye thata.<br />
Dibasari tse dintsi di ntšhwafadiwa ngwaga<br />
le ngwaga, mme se se tla ikaega ka diphalolo<br />
tsa dithuto tsa ngwaga. O tshwanetse<br />
go lekola bukana ya rejisetara ya dibasari,<br />
eo gantsi o e fitlhelang kwa dikolong tse<br />
di kwa godimo kgotsa dikantoro tsa thuso<br />
ya matlole kwa diyunibesiting, kgotsa o ka<br />
etela webesaete ya setlamo se se abelanang<br />
ka dibasari.<br />
mafapha a puso<br />
Mafapha a a farologaneng a puso a abela<br />
baithuti, ba ba dirang sentle mo dithutong<br />
tsa bone mme ba tlhoka tlamelo ya madi<br />
a go duelela dithuto tsa bone, dibasari.<br />
Bontsi jwa mafapha a ke a logato lwa puso<br />
lwa diporofense mme a aba dibasari tse ba<br />
elediwa ke ditiro tse ba nang le tsone. Go<br />
bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo, ikgolaganye<br />
le lefapha le le maleba la porofense. Sekao<br />
sa se ke ba Lefapha la Boitekanelo la Bokone<br />
Bophirima, moo ba abelang baithuti dibasari<br />
tsa go ithutela bongaka kwa Cuba.<br />
meBasepaLa<br />
Mebasepala e mengwe e abelana ka dibasari<br />
mo baithuting ba ba dulang kwa mebasepaleng<br />
eo ka go dirisa mokgwa o o tshwanang<br />
le wa mafapha a puso. Go bona tshedimosetso<br />
ka botlalo, ikgolaganye le mmasepala<br />
wa gaeno ka maitlhomo a dibasari kgotsa<br />
mekgwa e mengwe e e leng teng ya tlamelo<br />
ya matlole a thuto.<br />
Thulaganyo e ntšhwa e thusa baithuti go ikwadisa kwa ditheong<br />
tsa thuto e kgolwane<br />
Albert Pule<br />
Go bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo,<br />
letsetsa tikwatiwe ya megala ya<br />
Lefapha la thuto le Katiso e Kgolwane:<br />
0800 87 22 22<br />
romela molaetsakhutshwe kgotsa<br />
please call me mo go 072 204 5056<br />
Facebook: www.facebook.com/careerhelp<br />
kgotsa www.dhetfacebook.gov.za<br />
Twitter: www.twitter/nqfcareerhelp<br />
webesaete ya selefounu:<br />
mobi.careerhelp.org.za<br />
iponele ditirelo ka sebele kwa go:<br />
1067 arcadia street, hatfield, pretoria
6<br />
• The police have a duty to protect all people in our country.<br />
• Therefore, children and people who are mentally disabled should feel safe to<br />
• A sexual assault is when someone touches another person without permission.<br />
report any form of sexual offence to the police and always alert an adult that they<br />
• A sexual act involves penetration or an act of sexual violation. Having sex without<br />
trust if someone is touching them in a way they do not think is right.<br />
permission<br />
What is sexual assault?<br />
• Anyone who<br />
is known<br />
knows<br />
as<br />
about<br />
rape.<br />
such behaviour against a child or mentally disabled<br />
• Assault<br />
person<br />
involves<br />
must report Reporting the incident to an the police. offence to the police<br />
• A sexual assault is when someone touches another person without permission. • If you don’t - touching, report it, rubbing you could or poking get a fine at ones or go private to jail. parts.<br />
• A sexual act involves penetration or an act of sexual violation. Having sex without - Showing ones private body parts to a child or mentally disabled person.<br />
- Showing children and mentally handicapped people pornographic<br />
• Assault involves<br />
material.<br />
- touching, rubbing or poking at ones private parts. What - Sexual will exploitation police and do sexual after grooming complaint of children. is<br />
- Showing ones private body parts to a child or mentally disabled person.<br />
- Showing children and mentally handicapped people pornographic • Our country’s laws protect children and mentally disabled people from such<br />
material.<br />
behaviour. lodged?<br />
• Go to your nearest police station<br />
- Sexual exploitation and sexual grooming of children. • All sexual offences Go against to a child and people who are mentally disabled are<br />
• Our country’s laws protect children and mentally disabled people from such<br />
placed • You can ask a friend or a family<br />
behaviour.<br />
• An investigating on the Register. the officer police will be assigned to the case.The investigating officer will let<br />
maitsholong member to go with you<br />
• All sexual offences against a child and people who are mentally disabled you are know: a a jaaka a, mme tlolomolao epe<br />
placed on the Register.<br />
kgotsa epe • kgatlhanong When the suspect le is bana arrested le batho ba ba sa<br />
• If bail has been given<br />
itekanelang What • is sentle<br />
Whether the ka<br />
you reporting fa tlhogong e tla<br />
need to go to a parade process? kwadiwa<br />
to see your attacker in a line-up<br />
What is the reporting process? mo pegelong. • The date of the trial<br />
• The police<br />
• When<br />
have a<br />
you<br />
duty<br />
will<br />
to<br />
have<br />
protect<br />
to give<br />
all people<br />
evidence • The in our police country. will take down everything<br />
• The police have a duty to protect all people in our country.<br />
• The outcome of the case<br />
• Therefore, children<br />
• Therefore, children and people who are mentally disabled should feel safe to Fill and out people a who are you mentally tell them disabled in the should form feel of a safe to<br />
Go • Don’t bega be afraid tlolomolao to ask the police kwa officer for his phone number to check on the<br />
report any form of sexual offence to the police and always alert an adult that report<br />
progress theyany<br />
form<br />
of the statement<br />
of sexual offence to the police<br />
case.<br />
statement. mapo- and always alert an adult that they<br />
trust if someone is touching them in a way they do not think is right. trust • You are allowed to<br />
amogelesegang.<br />
make changes to<br />
• Anyone who knows about such behaviour against a child or mentally dising disabled<br />
• After<br />
if<br />
investigating<br />
someone is touching<br />
(all of which<br />
them<br />
is<br />
in<br />
done<br />
a way<br />
free),<br />
they<br />
the<br />
do<br />
investigating<br />
not think is<br />
officer<br />
right.<br />
will hand the<br />
• Anyone<br />
person must report the incident to the police.<br />
file to the who state knows lawyer.This about such service behaviour is free. the against statement. a child or mentally disabled<br />
• If you don’t report it, you could get a fine or go to jail.<br />
person • The state must lawyer report decides the incident on whether to the the police. matter should go to court.<br />
• If you don’t report it, you could get a fine or go to jail.<br />
Rural Pabalasego permission Development<br />
is known le as rape. Tshireletsego<br />
Ba Thuso ya tsa Molao ba ngokela makgolokgolo a<br />
baeng kwa lenaaneng la bona la go thusa setšhaba.<br />
• The police will take down everything<br />
Reporting an offence to the police<br />
Fill out a you tell them in the form of a<br />
statement statement.<br />
Vuk’uzenzele • You are allowed Ngwanaitseele to make changes to2012<br />
the statement.<br />
Go to • Go to your nearest police station<br />
• Do not forget to get a case<br />
the Get police<br />
• You can ask a friend or a family<br />
a<br />
number from the police officer<br />
member to go with you<br />
case number • This number will be used to keep<br />
le batho ba ba sa itekanelang sentle ka fa you mmueledi informed wa puso of what's kgetse ya happening gago. Le yone tiro<br />
tlhogong le bone ba tshwanetse go ikutlwa e ga o e duelele. Mmueledi wa puso o tla tsaya<br />
Bega tshotlo-<br />
ba sireletsegile go ka begela mapodisi ka tshweetso fa e le gore kgetse e na le boleng go<br />
mokgwa wa tlolomolao ope kgotsa ope le go • The ka isiwa police kgotlatshekelo. will take down everything<br />
thobalano<br />
tsibosa mogodi yo a mo tshepang fa go na • When reporting to the police,<br />
Fill out a you tell them in the form of a<br />
le motho yo a mo tshwarang ka tsela e e sa he/she may ask for a medical<br />
statement statement.<br />
Medical person Dikgotlatshekelo to carry out an tsa dikgetse<br />
• You are allowed to make changes to<br />
Ngwanaitseele ke sesupo sa tshimo-<br />
Examination examination.<br />
logo ya matsatsi a le 16 a a Ganetsa-<br />
Mongwe le mongwe yo a nang le kitso ka ga the tsa statement. bana ba ba sotlakakiwang<br />
• The findings will be included in<br />
nang le Pogisego ya Basadi le Bana. • Tsamaya kwa mapodising a a leng gaufi mekgwa e e maswe e kgatlhanong le ngwana ka thobalano<br />
your case file.<br />
What Ka will la bo police 20, re tla do bo after re keteka complaint gape is<br />
le wena. Kopa tsala kgotsa wa leloko la kgotsa motho yo a sa itekanelang sentle mo<br />
• Do not forget to get a case<br />
le letsatsi lodged? la boditšhabatšhaba la bana. Kajalo, Child-friendly gaeno go go felegetsa. Sexual Offences Court tlhogong o tshwanetse go bega tiragalo eo kwa Dikgotlatshekelo tse di ikgethileng tsa bana di<br />
What will police Get a do after number complaint from the police officer<br />
tlang re sireletseng bana ba rona. Tsaya dikgato • Tlatsa foromo<br />
case number<br />
ya bopaki. Mapodisi<br />
• This number<br />
a tla mapodising. is Fa o sa dire jalo o ka otlhaiwa ka • Do tlhomilwe not forget go ralala to get naga a case mme pabalesego le<br />
• Special child-friendly courts have been set up around the will country be with used safety to keep and<br />
• An investigating officer will be assigned to the case.The investigating officer will let<br />
kgatlhanong you know: le pogisego ya basadi le bana. Bega lodged?<br />
comfort tsaya at ntlha the heart e nngwe of justice. le e nngwe you informed mo fo- of go what's duedisiwa happening kgotsa wa tswalelwa Get a kwa kgo-<br />
• Don’t number boiketlo di<br />
forget from beilwe<br />
to the kwa<br />
give police setlhoeng<br />
the police officer sa bosiamisi<br />
• When the suspect is arrested<br />
• The Sexual Offences Courts are built to strengthen and support children and<br />
dikgetse tsotlhe • If bail has tsa been tshotlothobalano given<br />
mo maromong ya bopaki. Ga o a tshwanela go legelong.<br />
jo. Dikgotlatshekelo tsa Dikgetse tsa Thobalano<br />
case number •<br />
victims of sexual offences.<br />
officer This number all you contact will be used details: to keep<br />
• An investigating officer will be assigned to the case.The investigating officer will let<br />
di agetswe go thatafatsa le go tshegetsa bana le<br />
podising. • Whether you need to go to a parade to see your attacker in a line-up you • To fetola know: make sepe victims mo feel foromong safer, toys are ya provided, bopaki. as well as a television (one way Contact address, you informed telephone of what's numbers. happening<br />
• The date of the trial<br />
mirror) to get testimony in a manner that makes the child comfortable.<br />
batswasetlhabelo ba ditlolomolao tsa thobalano.<br />
• When you will have to give evidence<br />
• Letela • When go neewa the suspect nomoro is arrested ya kgetse ya gago<br />
Tshotlothobalano • When reporting to the police,<br />
Details • Even when you move, inform the<br />
• The outcome of the case ke eng?<br />
• In these courts, there is a waiting area, so that the victim of a sexual offence does<br />
• Don’t be afraid to ask the police officer for his phone number to check on not ke the have mapodisi. • If bail has been<br />
to see the Yona given<br />
person e accused tla dirisediwa of the he/she crime. go may go Mapodisi ba tla dira eng fa o Di agilwe ka tsela e e dirang gore motswasetl-<br />
ask for a medical<br />
Tshotlothobalano police so that they can keep you<br />
progress of the case. ke maitsholo a mangwe le a<br />
• Whether you need to go to a parade to see your attacker in a line-up<br />
habelo a ikutlwe a sireletsegile. Go na le dit-<br />
• These sedimosetsa •<br />
courts<br />
The date<br />
also Medical of<br />
make ka the trial ga it easier se se for diragalang victims person to lay to a charge ka carry through out sena an the go one-stop tlhatlhela kgetse?<br />
mangwe • After investigating a a tlhagisang (all of which thobalano is done free), the mme investigating a dira officer will hand Thuthuzela the Care Centre which may be found in a hospital.<br />
informed. shamekisi, thelebišhene le galase e e fitlhileng<br />
file to the state lawyer.This service is free.<br />
kgetse • When ya Examination<br />
gago. you will have to give evidence examination.<br />
• When<br />
motswasetlhabelo • The state lawyer decides gore on a whether ikutlwe the matter a sa should lokologa, go to court.<br />
• Fa e le gore o bega kgetse ya • go The bogisiwa findings will be included in<br />
bao ba reporting nayang bopaki to the go dira police,<br />
• The outcome of the case<br />
bana ba ikutlwe<br />
a na le letshogo kgotsa a na le poifo.<br />
• Don’t be afraid to ask the police officer<br />
ka thobalano, o ka ikopela go tlhatlhobiwa<br />
your<br />
for his<br />
case<br />
phone<br />
file.<br />
number Motlhankedi to check on thewa<br />
letseka la mapodisi o tla he/she ba lokologile. may ask for a medical<br />
progress of the case.<br />
neelwa kgetse ya gago mme<br />
Tshotlo Child-friendly e ka akaretsa:<br />
Medical o tla go itsese fa: person<br />
Sexual Offences Court<br />
Go na le to phapositetelo, carry out an<br />
• After ke investigating ngaka. Diphitlhelelo (all of which is tsa done tlhatlhobo free), the investigating eo di • officer mmelaelwa will hand the<br />
moo batswasetlhabelo<br />
a golegilwe<br />
• go kgoma, go tshamekisa kgotsa go suna file to the state lawyer.This service is free.<br />
Examination examination.<br />
ba sa kgoneng go bonana le babelaelwa bao ba<br />
• Special child-friendly courts have been set up around the country with safety • The tla and state akarediwa lawyer decides mo on kgetseng whether the ya matter gago. should go to court. • mmelaelwa a letleletswe go ka duela go<br />
motho comfort at ntle the heart le tetla of justice. ya gagwe<br />
• Neela motlhankedi wa lepodisi • Don’t dintlha forget to give the police<br />
• The ba pegileng findings ditatofatso. will be included Dikgotlatshekelo in tsa<br />
• The Sexual Offences Courts are built to strengthen and support children and<br />
For more letlelelwa information go tswela kwa ntle contact: ga kgolegelo<br />
• go victims ikgoma, of sexual offences. go iphorogotlha kgotsa go<br />
tsotlhe tse ba ka di dirisang<br />
officer all you contact details:<br />
ikgotlhakgotlha • To make victims feel safer, dirwe toys are tsa provided, gago as tsa well fa as pele a television (one way Contact The address, Department go ikgola-<br />
your Dikgetse case tsa file. Thobalano le tsone di nolofatsa<br />
telephone<br />
• of numbers.<br />
o tlhokega Justice go and ya kwa Constitutional mapodising go supa Development<br />
tsela ya batswasetlhabelo ya go tlhatlhela kgetse<br />
mirror) to get testimony in a manner that makes the child comfortable. ganya le wena,<br />
mo • In these gare courts, ga there batho is a waiting ka tsela area, ya so that thobalano<br />
the victim of a sexual Postal Child-friendly offence does Address: Details<br />
tsa lefelo le o<br />
Private Sexual Bag • Offences dulang<br />
Even X81 when<br />
kwa<br />
| you ntchiloane@justice.gov.za Court move, motho inform yo the a go tlhasetseng<br />
| www.justice.gov.za ka go dirisa Ditikwatikwe | Tel: 012 tsa 315 Tokologo 1111tsa<br />
not have to see the person accused of the crime.<br />
go lone le tsa megala ya gago. police so that they • can letsatsi keep you le le neilweng la tsheko le le mo-<br />
• go • These gapelediwa courts also make go it easier lebelela for victims ditshwantsho<br />
to lay a charge through the one-stop<br />
Thuthuzela tse di fitlhelwang kwa dipetleleng.<br />
Thuthuzela Care Centre which may be found in a hospital. Le • Special fa e le child-friendly gore o fudugile, courts have itsese been mapodisi set informed. up around gore the country with safety and<br />
tsing ofe<br />
tsa baponaki, kgotsa go tsaya karolo mo comfort at the heart of justice.<br />
ba kgone gonna ntse ba go sedimosetsa.<br />
• Don’t forget to give the police<br />
• The Sexual Offences Courts are built to strengthen and support • o children tla tlhokega and neng go neela bopaki le<br />
go tshwantshiweng o ponakile<br />
victims of sexual offences.<br />
officer all you contact details:<br />
• kgotlatshekelo e tsere tshweetso ya mofuta<br />
• go bontsha ngwana kgotsa motho yo a sa • To make victims feel safer, toys are provided, as well as a television (one way<br />
o o ntseng jang ka ga kgetse<br />
Contact<br />
ya gago. address, telephone numbers.<br />
itekanelang sentle mo tlhogong dirwe tsa mirror) to get testimony in a manner that makes the child comfortable.<br />
Mokgwa • In these courts, wa there go is a waiting bega area, dikgetse<br />
so that the victim of a sexual O se offence tshabe does go kopa motlhankedi Detailswa<br />
lepodisi • Even when you move, inform the<br />
gago tsa thobalano<br />
For more not information have to see the person contact: accused of the crime.<br />
• go ja ntsoma ka thobalano The Department le go godisa ke ofe?<br />
dinomoro tsa gagwe tsa mogala gore o nne o police so that they can keep you<br />
of Justice • These courts and also Constitutional make it easier for victims Development<br />
to lay a charge through the one-stop<br />
mo tlhola ka ga se se diragalang ka kgetse ya informed.<br />
Postal bana Address: ka thuto ya Private go robalana.<br />
Thuthuzela Care Centre which may be found in a hospital.<br />
Bag X81 | ntchiloane@justice.gov.za | www.justice.gov.za | Tel:<br />
gago.<br />
012<br />
E tla<br />
315<br />
re fa<br />
1111<br />
a feditse go dira diphuruphutso<br />
Mapodisi a na le maikarabelo a go sireletsa<br />
(tiro yotlhe eo o tla bo a e dira ntle le gore o<br />
Molao wa naga ya rona o sireletsa bana le batho batho botlhe mo nageng ya rona. Kajalo, bana<br />
e duelele), motlhankedi wa letseka o tla naya<br />
ba ba sa itekanelang sentle ka fa tlhogong mo<br />
Go netefatsa gore batho ba bona ditirelo tsa<br />
bosiamisi, ka tsela ya Thuso ya tsa Molao<br />
Albert Pule<br />
Go setse go fetile dingwaga di le<br />
40, ntse ba Thuso ya tsa Molao ya<br />
Aforika Bo-rwa ba thusa dimilione<br />
tsa maAforika Borwa ka thuso ya<br />
tsa molao eo ba sa e dueleleng.<br />
Thuso ya tsa Molao ya Aforika Borwa<br />
ke mokgatlho yo o tlamelwang ke puso<br />
ka matlole, mme o thusa ka go neelana ka<br />
babueledi, dikakanyetso mo go tsa molao le<br />
go sireletsa batho bao ba retelelwang ke go<br />
duelela babueledi ba bone.<br />
Ka ngwaga wa matlole wa 2011/12, mokgatlho<br />
o neelane ka thuso ya semolao mo<br />
baetlhoking ba le kanaka 682 962. Se se supa<br />
koketsego ya baetlhoki ba le kanaka 20 000 fa<br />
ba bapisiwa le ba le 661 398 ba ba thusitsweng<br />
ka ngwaga wa matlole wa 2010/11. Ka ngwaga<br />
wa matlole wa 2009/10 palo ya bone e ne e<br />
le ya ba le 599 250. Palo e nngwe ya baetlhoki<br />
ba le 254 286 ba thusitswe ke ba megala ya<br />
tshedimosetso ka ga Thuso ya tsa Molao le ba<br />
ditikwatikwe tsa bosiamisi mo ngwageng wa<br />
matlole wa 2011/12.<br />
What is sexual assault?<br />
For more information contact:<br />
Go bona tshedimosetso ka botlalo,<br />
ikgolaganye le Lefapha The la Department Bosiamisi le of Tlhabololo Justice and ya Constitutional Molaotheo: Aterese Development ya Poso: Private Bag X81,<br />
Postal Address: Pretoria, Private 0001 | ntchiloane@justice.gov.za Bag X81 | ntchiloane@justice.gov.za | www.justice.gov.za | www.justice.gov.za | Mogala: 012 | Tel: 315 012 1111<br />
315 1111<br />
Mokgatlho gape o tsere dikgato<br />
tsa molao di le 23 tseo di amang<br />
setlhopha sa batho. Phasha o<br />
tlaleleditse ka gore Thuso ya<br />
tsa Molao ya Aforika Borwa e a<br />
ikgantsha ka molawana wa go<br />
se nne le bofitlha bope, go nna<br />
le thokgamo, le go nna le maikarabelo<br />
le go itse botlhokwa jwa<br />
batsayakarolo botlhe.<br />
Thuso ya tsa Molao ya Aforika<br />
Borwa e simolotswe go ya ka<br />
Molao wa Thuso ya tsa Molao<br />
wa 1969 go nna lekgotlha le le<br />
ikeme-tseng la semolao go thusa<br />
maAforika Borwa ka ditirelo<br />
tsa semolao tse di duelelwang<br />
ka lekgetho. Maitlhomo a lone<br />
ke go netefatsa gore maAforika<br />
Borwa otlhe a bona ditirelo tsa bosiamisi, go<br />
sa kgathalesege seemo sa bone sa loago le sa<br />
matlole. “Maikano a rona a go abelana ka ditirelo<br />
tse di boleng tsa semolao e bile di wetsa<br />
pelo ke sone se se re nayang mafolofolo re le<br />
ba Thuso ya tsa Molao ya Aforika Borwa,” go<br />
boletse jalo mmueledimogolo Mpho Phasha.<br />
Lekgotla le dira teko ya go lekola seemo<br />
sa batho go lemoga fa mokopathuso ya<br />
semolao a tshwanetse ke go abelwa thuso<br />
eo ya semolao. “Jaaka e le karolo ya teko ya<br />
go lekola seemo sa motho, bakopathuso ya<br />
semolao ba tshwanetse go tlhagisa moputso<br />
o ba o bonang kgwedi le kgwedi, dithoto<br />
tse ba nang le tsone le tsa kwa lapeng tse di<br />
jaaka koloi, dithoto tsa ka fa ntlong, diaparo,<br />
jalo jalo. Se ke go netefatsa gore ba wela mo<br />
karolong e e beilweng ya dituelo,” Phasha o<br />
tlhalositse jalo.<br />
motho a Ka Bona janG thuso<br />
ya tsa moLao?<br />
Go atlega ka tsa Thuso ya Molao,<br />
mokopathuso ya semolao ka bong ga a<br />
tshwanela go nna le letseno la bokanaka ka<br />
R5 500 kgotsa la kwa tlase ka kgwedi. Fa<br />
mokopathuso ya semolao a dula le batho ba<br />
bangwe masigo a le mane mo bekeng mme<br />
a ba tlamela go tswa mo mading ao, ka dijo,<br />
go ba duelela dikoloto, jalo jalo, batho bao ba<br />
tsewa jaaka ba lelapa la gagwe. Mme go bona<br />
thuso ya semolao lelapa ga le a tshwanela go<br />
nna le le-tseno le le fetang bokanaka R6 000<br />
ka kgwedi.<br />
Go tlaleletsa seo, fa motho kgotsa ba lelapa<br />
ba sena ntlo, dithoto tsa bone (tse di jaaka<br />
dithoto tsa ka fa ntlong, diaparo, jalo jalo.) ga<br />
di a tshwanela go feta boleng jwa madi a le<br />
kanaka R75 000. Fa motho kgotsa ba lelapa ba<br />
na le ntlo, boleng jwa ntlo le dithoto tsa yone<br />
ga di a tshwanela go feta boleng jwa madi a<br />
le kanaka R300 000. Mme go tlaleletsa seo,<br />
mokopathuso ya semolao o tshwanetse go<br />
bo a na le ntlo e le nngwe fela eo a dulang<br />
kwa go yone.<br />
mefuta ya diKGetse tseo Ba<br />
diranG Ka tsone<br />
Ba Thuso ya tsa Molao ya Aforika Borwa<br />
ba dira ka mefuta ya dikgetse di le pedi:<br />
tsa bosenyi le tsa loago. Dikgetse tsa bosenyi<br />
ke tsone tse dintsi thata mo tirong ya<br />
mokgatlho o. “Le fa go le jalo, re itemogetse<br />
koketsego ya tsa loago mo tirong<br />
ya rona.” Go ya le ka fao yuniti ya go dira<br />
phapang mo go tsa molao e dirang ka gone,<br />
mokgatlho o abelana gape le ka tlamelo<br />
ya matlole mo ditiragalong tsa go duedisa<br />
ditlhopha ka tsela ya semolao. “Ga gona<br />
fao seatla sa rona sa tlamelo ya tsa molao se<br />
boang gone. Re netefatsa gore babueledi ba<br />
rona botlhe ba duelelwa go ya ka Kaedi ya<br />
Thuso ya Semolao,” Phasha o boletse jalo.<br />
“Sekao sa tse dingwe tsa dikgetse tse di<br />
botlhokwa thata tse di tlametsweng ke<br />
yuniti ya go dira phapang mo go tsa molao<br />
ke kgetse e e amang bolwetse jwa mafatlha,<br />
moo badiredi ba meepo ba maloba ba neng<br />
ba amiwa ke bolwetse jwa mafatlha, jo<br />
bo boitshegang mme bo sena kalafi jo bo<br />
tlhodilweng ke go hema lerole la go epa<br />
gauta, mme ba ne ba tlhatlhela kgetse ya<br />
go duedisa mothapi wa bone wa maloba<br />
ka tsela ya semolao, e leng Anglo Gold ya<br />
Aforika Borwa go mo duedisetsa ditshenyegelo<br />
tsa bone,” Phasha o tlaleleditse jalo.<br />
Fa e sale e tlhongwa Thuso ya tsa Molao<br />
ya Aforika Borwa e setse e godile mo go<br />
gakgamatsang. Re setse re na le dikantoro di<br />
le 128 tsa bosetšhaba moo di le 64 e leng tsa<br />
bosiamisi mme tse dingwe gape di le 64 e leng<br />
tse di santseng di gola. Gape re fitlhelela dikgotlhatshekelo<br />
tsotlhe tse di samaganang le<br />
dikgetse tsa bosenyi go ralala naga,” Phasha<br />
o boletse jalo.<br />
Ka 2010, ba Thuso ya tsa Molao ya Aforika<br />
Borwa ba butse tikwatikwe ya megala eo e<br />
samaganang le matsapa a ditshekatsheko tsa<br />
loago. “Se se re butse matlho mo go tobaneng<br />
le ditshekatsheko tsa loago, mme ke ka fao re<br />
boneng go le mosola go tlhoma tikwatikwe ya<br />
megala, eo re dumelang gore e tla ya kgakala<br />
mo go katoseng dikgoreletsi tsa phitlhelelo ya<br />
tsa semolao,” o tlhalositse jalo.<br />
Tikwatikwe ya megala e ntse e gola ka tsela<br />
e e solofetsang, mme palo ya ga jaanong ya<br />
batho ba ba letsang ka kgwedi e kanaka 4 000.<br />
Mme se se dirile gore go nne le tlhokagalo ya<br />
gore re oketse badiredi ba rona.<br />
“Koketsego ya tekanyetsokabo e tla re thusa<br />
go dira go go tlalang seatla mo dikgetseng tsa<br />
loago le go re letla go oketsa palo ya badiredi<br />
ba rona mo kgotlatshekelong enngwe le<br />
enngwe,” Phasha o tswaletse ka gore jalo.<br />
Go bona tshedimosetso ka<br />
botlalo, letsetsa ba thuso ya tsa molao ya<br />
aforika Borwa mo mogaleng wa tshedimosetso<br />
ya thuso ya semola: 0800 110 110