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LESLIE KRIMS - Paci Contemporary

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<strong>LESLIE</strong> <strong>KRIMS</strong><br />

Nude America


<strong>LESLIE</strong> <strong>KRIMS</strong><br />

Nude America<br />

15 Dicembre 2007 - 30 Gennaio 2008<br />

Via Carlo Cattaneo, 20/B<br />

25121 Brescia Italy<br />

Tel/Fax +39 030 2906352<br />

info@paciarte.com<br />

www.paciarte.com<br />

In copertina:<br />

Les Krims Performing Aerosol Fiction, Buffalo, New York, 1969, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

In memoria di Pino Gastaldelli e Gigi Montini<br />

In memory of Pino Gastaldelli and Gigi Montini


IDEAZIONE / CONCEPT<br />

Giampaolo <strong>Paci</strong><br />

Galleria <strong>Paci</strong>Arte contemporanea<br />

TEsTI A CurA DI / TExT by<br />

Leslie Krims<br />

Ilenia Zane<br />

COOrDINAmENTO E COmuNICAZIONE<br />

COOrDINATION AND COmmuNICATION<br />

Monica Banfi<br />

TrADuZIONI / TrANslATION<br />

Maria Teresa Paletta<br />

Barons ILC Snc<br />

<strong>LESLIE</strong> <strong>KRIMS</strong><br />

Nude America<br />

Galleria <strong>Paci</strong>Arte contemporanea | Brescia, Italy<br />

15 dicembre 2007 - 30 gennaio 2008<br />

ORGANIZZAZIONE E REALIZZAZIONE<br />

Via Carlo Cattaneo, 20/B<br />

25121 Brescia Italy<br />

Tel/Fax +39 030 2906352<br />

info@paciarte.com<br />

www.paciarte.com<br />

ASSOCIAZIONE<br />

NAZIONALE<br />

GALLERIE<br />

D’ARTE<br />

MODERNA E<br />

CONTEMPORANEA<br />

rEAlIZZAZIONE grAfICA<br />

grAPhIC rEAlIZATION<br />

Stefano Berruti<br />

sTAmPA<br />

PrINT<br />

ringraziamenti<br />

SPeCiaL thankS<br />

enrico Proietti, new York<br />

Baraonda, new York<br />

Per Lei, new York<br />

Bella Blu, new York<br />

Ciao Bella, new York


LeSLie krimS<br />

Nude America<br />

Ho iniziato ad usare la macchina fotografica fin da bambino, facevo<br />

alcuni scatti a mia madre con una macchina poco costosa, la Ansco.<br />

Prendevo i negativi e, in un posto vicino a dove abitavo, cercavo di<br />

stampare. Facevo sempre fotografie piccole. Mia madre per incoraggiarmi<br />

mi comprò un piccolo set di oli tra cui c’erano tele, carte e<br />

penne.<br />

Già all’età di 12 anni feci una copia del ritratto di Vincent van Gogh’s<br />

di Augustine Roudin ma iniziai ad elaborare immagini solo dopo essermi<br />

diplomato nel ‘65 quando presi la mia prima macchina fotografica,<br />

la mia prima 35mm (una Nikon). Dopo essermi diplomato alla<br />

scuola di scienze, la Stuyvesant High School di New York, intrapresi<br />

lo studio dell’architettura; entrai nel 1960 alla Cooper Union for the<br />

Advancement di scienze e arte, e durante il primo anno studiai arte<br />

e architettura mentre i successivi tre frequentai nuovi corsi (pittura,<br />

scultura, storia dell’arte, design, stampa) facendo sempre avanti e indietro<br />

dal mio piccolo appartamento di Brooklyn dove vivevo con mia<br />

madre. Conseguito il diploma alla Cooper Union iniziai a lavorare per<br />

alcuni mesi presso una rivista d’arte a Manhattan. Nel Dicembre del<br />

1965, entrato al Pratt Institute, presi una Nikon e cominciai a seguire<br />

il corso di fotografia. Allora esibivo le mie fotografie alle mostre per<br />

studenti e fu proprio in quegli anni che rimasi colpito dalla fotografia<br />

di forte impatto, tanto da rimanerne influenzato.<br />

Non ho viaggiato molto. Nell’estate del ’75 rimasi a Tokyo per un<br />

mese, poi circa 30 anni fa visitai per una settimana Arles a sud della<br />

Francia, feci tappa a Vigo in Spagna e mi recai due volte a Parigi.<br />

Quando ero ragazzo mio padre viveva in California, poi andò a Las Vegas<br />

dove visse per 19 anni e durante gli anni ’50, io lasciavo New York<br />

per trascorrere le estati con mio padre prima in California e poi a Las<br />

Vegas. Questi viaggi mi aiutarono a vedere le diverse possibilità che la<br />

vita offre, la varietà di prospettive esistenti in America e soprattutto<br />

capii che Manhattan non era al centro dell’universo.<br />

Molte delle immagini che ho realizzato sono immagini allegoriche<br />

ma non da tutti comprese e ritenute affascinanti. Quella tendenza<br />

progressista di cui parla William Hogarth, delle otto angolature del<br />

mondo, può per esempio ricondursi al mio lavoro come in A marxist<br />

View..., immagine che offre un’ampia veduta innanzitutto per la varietà<br />

dei soggetti presenti.<br />

Benché io non sia mai stato un fotografo attivista, la maggior parte<br />

del mio lavoro è comunque antagonista ai critici e ai fotografi della<br />

sinistra radicale americana perché ironizza sulle loro idee e sulle<br />

loro metodologie. Dal ‘65 la fotografia<br />

americana era per la maggior parte incentrata<br />

sulla ricerca documentaristica<br />

e sociale mentre i fotografi decantavano<br />

le idee di Mao e Marx, escludendo quelle<br />

di Thomas Jefferson o Abraham Lincoln.<br />

Io, già allora, ero un moderato, democratico.<br />

Tuttavia, fin dagli inizi degli anni<br />

’30, l’attivismo fotografico politicizzato<br />

era usato per promuovere progetti sociali<br />

ma di concezione radicale. Purtroppo,<br />

allora, era questo l’unico modo di vedere<br />

la fotografia e anche negli anni ’60 i<br />

metodi non mutarono, anzi, i fotogra-<br />

LeSLie krimS<br />

Nude America<br />

As a kid, I made snapshots with my mother’s inexpensive Ansco camera.<br />

I’d take the negatives to a small, sour smelling camera shop a few blocks<br />

away to be developed and made into prints. Making any sort of picture<br />

appealed to me. To encourage this, my mother bought a small set of oils<br />

for me. There were also brushes, turpentine, canvas board, paper, charcoal<br />

sticks and pencils. At age 12, I made a copy of one of Vincent van Gogh’s<br />

portraits of Augustine Roulin. It wasn’t until graduate school, in 1965, that<br />

I bought my first 35mm camera (a Nikon), and began to use photography<br />

to make pictures.<br />

After graduating from a science high school in New York called Stuyvesant<br />

High School, I intended to study architecture. In 1960, I entered the Cooper<br />

Union for the Advancement of Science and Art. Art and architecture<br />

students took similar courses the first year. I switched my major to art. In<br />

the following three years I studied painting, printmaking, sculpture, drawing,<br />

calligraphy, art history, and design, while commuting back and forth<br />

to the small apartment in Brooklyn, where I lived with my mother. After<br />

receiving my degree from Cooper Union, I worked for a few months doing<br />

paste-up and layout for an art magazine in Manhattan. In December of<br />

1965, intending to major in printmaking, I entered Pratt Institute. However,<br />

in my first semester at Pratt, in addition to painting and making prints, I<br />

took a photography course and bought a Nikon. I showed photographs for<br />

my graduate exhibition. Throughout those years all many areas of art made<br />

a strong impression and influenced the photographs I began to make.<br />

I haven’t traveled much. I did spend a month in Tokyo, during the summer<br />

of 1975. Spent a week in Arles, in the South of France, about 30 years ago.<br />

I’ve been to Vigo, in Spain; and visited Paris twice. When I was a teenager<br />

my father lived in California, then moved to Las Vegas, where he lived for<br />

19 years. In the 1950’s, I’d leave New York to spend summers with my father<br />

in California, or Las Vegas. These trips helped me gain perspective.<br />

I began more clearly to see and appreciate the great variety of life and opinion<br />

America offered. Manhattan was not the center of the universe.<br />

Some of the pictures I’ve made are allegories-fractured fairy tales is another<br />

way to describe them. Most are best understood as images meant to<br />

fascinate. William Hogarth’s “A Rake’s Progress,” shows us a world in eight<br />

engravings; “A Marxist View…” for example, attempts to offer a complex<br />

entertainment in one picture.<br />

My work often antagonized activist leftist critics and photographers. It satirized<br />

their politics, ideas, and approach to making pictures. But I’m not an<br />

“activist photographer” (at least as I understand what that means). American<br />

photography, circa 1965, was most often documentary, “socially concerned.”<br />

The ideas of Mao and Marx were<br />

more important to photographers than those<br />

of Thomas Jefferson or Abraham Lincoln.<br />

I’m a moderate Republican, and was once<br />

a registered Democrat. Beginning in the<br />

1930’s, this kind of politicized activist photography<br />

was used, directly and indirectly,<br />

to promote various huge social engineering<br />

projects, and was often virulently anti-capitalist.<br />

Other approaches were not considered<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY. Through the 1960’s,<br />

photography hadn’t changed much. Photographers<br />

did not go to art school. Painters<br />

did not consider photography to be art. Into<br />

A sinistra: Detail #1, (from "A Rake's Revisionist Regress; …Buffalo Fashion: Christmas Presents for Nuns; an Assortment of Effective Remedies; Nancy N. Memorial Sticks<br />

Scattered; She Had Any Number of Lines; and a Colored Picture (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Polaroid.<br />

A destra: Detail #2, (from “A Rake’s Revisionist Regress; …Buffalo Fashion: Christmas Presents for Nuns; an Assortment of Effective Remedies; Nancy N. Memorial Sticks<br />

Scattered; She Had Any Number of Lines; and a Colored Picture (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Polaroid.


fi non si iscrivevano nemmeno<br />

alle scuole d’arte e la fotografia<br />

stessa non era considerata arte.<br />

Ancora negli anni ’70 pittori, curatori<br />

e galleristi non valutavano<br />

l’immagine fotografica come artistica.<br />

Il fotografo era considerato<br />

“old paper” – (termine utilizzato<br />

nel mercato antico) e solamente<br />

pochi musei potevano vantare<br />

anche una collezione di fotografia.<br />

La verità è che i miei lavori<br />

e quelli di altri dovevano essere<br />

ancora codificati sotto nuove direzioni.<br />

Il nostro approccio destabilizzava tanto i tradizionalisti quanto<br />

gli attivisti: questo accade spesso nel mondo dell’arte perchè non è<br />

mai stato semplice proporre un gusto o una maniera diversa dalla norma.<br />

Quello che ho fatto è stato ironizzare sugli aspetti più radicali di<br />

una cultura. Ho messo in chiave assolutamente sarcastica comportamenti<br />

e tendenze estremiste. Non sorprende se le mie immagini sono<br />

più accettate in Europa che negli USA ma a volte non capite in quanto<br />

critica culturale. Quello che creo è pura satira. satira che colpisce un<br />

gruppo radicale e forviato.<br />

La stampa digitale è stata la maggiore invenzione tecnologica da<br />

quando Gorge Eastman ha inventato il rullino. Amo il controllo che<br />

si può avere creando con Photoshop. In verità, non amavo il lavoro<br />

in camera oscura e così mi sono creato una personale e stravagante<br />

maniera. Il lavoro dei “set” anche se costoso da produrre è molto interessante.<br />

Negli ultimi 10 anni c’è stata una sorprendente evoluzione<br />

tecnica delle stampe digitali che ha permesso di rendere possibile<br />

grandi riproduzioni lavorando da soli. (Tale Rivoluzione tecnica trova<br />

un nesso e un senso solo nella rivoluzione del pensiero nel passaggio<br />

al capitalismo.)<br />

Lavorare con il nudo non è niente di nuovo e soprattutto non lo era per<br />

me fotografare mia madre. Iniziai a fare i primi scatti a casa ed era<br />

naturale che io prendessi mia madre come modella e la trattassi come<br />

tale ma furono questi soggetti a causarmi il duro attacco del movimento<br />

Femminista degli anni ’60, come fu con Andrea Dworkin. Penso<br />

fosse stato il forte legame con mia madre ad aver generato l’assurda<br />

collera di queste donne verso il mio lavoro e la mia fotografia fu attaccata<br />

violentemente al punto che io diventai il loro bersaglio.<br />

La “left’s politically correct” che definisce quelle idee più radicali, sfortunatamente,<br />

venne abbracciata dalla maggior parte delle accademie<br />

ufficiali di fotografia causando il controllo degli attivisti sulle arti e<br />

sulla cultura accademica (assurdo percorso che portò ad accademie<br />

petulanti, dispotiche, maligne e vendicative, in un paese privo di totalitarismi<br />

e soprattutto dopo la Rivoluzione degli anni ’60).<br />

Le mie fotografie, in particolare le immagini più recenti dove utilizzo<br />

testo/immagine, rappresentano la mia maniera di ironizzare sulla politica<br />

più radicale. È l’unione di testi ed immagine che più mi permette<br />

di decostruire quei messaggi ipocriti ed irritanti di certe posizioni che<br />

utilizzano metodi molto chiari. Io mi diverto a fare questo.<br />

leslie Krims<br />

the 1970’s, many curators and gallery owners did not consider photography<br />

to be art. Photography was categorized as “old paper”- a term used in the<br />

antiques trade. Only a handful of museums in the United States had collections<br />

of photography not merely incidental to their main collections. My<br />

work, and that of a few others, helped establish a new direction. What we<br />

did displaced traditionalist, activist photography. These things often happen<br />

in the world of art. It is hard to account for taste or fashion. One always pays<br />

a dear price for poking fun at the left in American culture. In a country never<br />

ravaged by totalitarians, leftist activists still control the arts and humanities<br />

in academe, which they infiltrated after the revolution they attempted<br />

in the late 1960’s failed. Those academics are perennially snide, petulant,<br />

dyspeptic, cutthroat, and vindictive. They use ad hominen attack, treating<br />

their critics as enemies in a war, seeking their annihilation.<br />

My pictures have always been better received in Europe than the U.S., though<br />

they are sometimes misunderstood in Europe as criticizing America. A<br />

more accurate assessment is that some satirize the work of a misguided,<br />

elitist group of American intellectuals and artists.<br />

Digital printing is the most liberating technological development since Gorge<br />

Eastman’s invention of roll film. I love the control one has in creating a<br />

in Photoshop. To be honest, I wasn’t a big fan of working in the darkroom,<br />

though I embraced it enthusiastically in my own idiosyncratic manner. The<br />

offset works I published from time to time were also interesting to me, but<br />

very expensive to produce. In the last ten years digital printing and printers<br />

have been perfected. In a one-room apartment it is now possible to make<br />

giant, high resolution, archival, beautiful prints without disturbing the neighbors,<br />

which once required a four color press as large and noisy as a bus.<br />

It seemed clear to me that Marx’s revolutionary notion of workers owning<br />

the means of production had come to pass. But it was capitalism, not socialism,<br />

which made the revolution possible, making photo-quality printers a<br />

commodity. Of course, refrigeration was and is much more important than<br />

digital printing to normal people, and saves more lives.<br />

Working with nudes is nothing new; photographing one’s mother nude was.<br />

In the mid-1960s, the feminist and sexual liberation movements were beginning.<br />

As a naïve young man who had lived at home until my second year<br />

of graduate school, making my way through those interesting times was<br />

not easy. I literally began at home. Photographing my mother as my first<br />

model insured a respectful relationship to my models. This has never varied.<br />

Radical feminist activists, such as Andrea Dworkin, hated men, and often<br />

had no children. The strong bond between a simple hard working woman<br />

and her son bewildered and angered these embittered women. My work<br />

was often attacked. I became a scapegoat<br />

for that movement. The left’s politically correct<br />

stronghold in the academic photography<br />

community in the States was, and is, The<br />

society for Photographic Education.<br />

My most recent pictures attempt to show<br />

that “texts” can hammer most any picture’s<br />

meaning into a politically useful shape.<br />

If I do this adroitly, standard disingenuous,<br />

hypocritical, absurd, and irritating leftist<br />

messages are deconstructed, their methods<br />

made transparent. It’s fun to do.<br />

leslie Krims<br />

In alto a sinistra: A Rake’s Revisionist Regress; …Buffalo Fashion: Christmas Presents for Nuns; an Assortment of Effective Remedies; Nancy N. Memorial Sticks Scattered;<br />

She Had Any Number of Lines; and a Colored Picture (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), 1980, vintage, cm 28x36.<br />

A destra: Detail #3, (from “A Rake’s Revisionist Regress; …Buffalo Fashion: Christmas Presents for Nuns; an Assortment of Effective Remedies; Nancy N. Memorial Sticks<br />

Scattered; She Had Any Number of Lines; and a Colored Picture (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Polaroid.


01 02 03 04<br />

05<br />

06 07 08 09 10 11<br />

12 13 14 15 16 17<br />

18 19<br />

20 21<br />

22<br />

24<br />

25 26 27<br />

23<br />

28 29


01. The static Electric Effect of minnie mouse On mickey mouse balloons, Rochester, New York, 1968, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

02. Two liberal feminists flexing behind a gay man, Park Slope, Brooklyn, New York, 1968, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

03. fall, Fargo Avenue, Buffalo, New York, 1969, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

04. Nude with Cobwebs, Fargo Avenue, Buffalo, New York, 1969, Vintage, cm 25x20<br />

05. heavy feminist with Wedding Cake, Buffalo, New York, 1970, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

06. human being as a Piece of sculpture fiction, 1970, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

07. homage to the Crosstar filter Photograph, Buffalo, New York, 1970, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

08. my mother sticking-Out her false Teeth, Brooklyn, New York, 1970, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

09. Nude with levitatine Cardboard lightning bolt, Buffalo, New York, 1973, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

10. Two feminist Artists riding the Ascending Comet of bad Postmodern Art, Buffalo, New York, 1976, vintage, cm 25x20<br />

11. A New miracle for Veronica: healing Krims’ Eye (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), 1979, Buffalo, New York, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

12. A Test of Exposure, Development, and a Punk Prank (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), 1979, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

13. A Trick for man ray (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Buffalo, New York, 1979, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

14. …Buffalo Fashion: Watch Your P’s and Jews; True; a Breadline; and an Oxymoron (Big Moron) (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), 1979, vintage,<br />

cm 40x50<br />

15. Dumping leaves Nothing (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Buffalo, New York, 1979, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

16. Kike Camera (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Buffalo, New York, 1979, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

17. The stains on both sides of my mattress labeled; and a Testimonial….side #2: N-Z (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980) Buffalo, New York,<br />

1979,vintage,cm 40x50<br />

18. Ten, Dark, sweet, Ponds (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Buffalo, New York, 1979, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

19. A Jewish Vase; and a Chinese Torture (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), 1980, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

20. g. I. freud (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), 1980, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

21. A Touching Picture of mother and son; a man’s best friend Is his model; and look at the little Jew with the Camera On her shoe (from,<br />

Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Buffalo New York, 1980, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

22. les Krims Teaches Them to Do It Abe reles style: Ice Picks for Kid Twist; black Dicks- a New Twist; and Picture Designed to Piss-Off Danny (from,<br />

Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Buffalo, New York, 1980, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

23. The Wandering Jew…and his Jewmobile (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Buffalo, New York, 1980, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

24. ménage à Trout; and a Thought for Kid Twist (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), Ontario, Canada, 1980, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

25. A rake’s revisionist regress; …buffalo fashion: Christmas Presents for Nuns; an Assortment of Effective remedies; Nancy N. memorial sticks<br />

scattered; she had Any Number of lines; and a Colored Picture (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980), 1980, vintage, cm 40x50<br />

26. A rake’s revisionist regress; …buffalo fashion: Christmas Presents for Nuns; an Assortment of Effective remedies; Nancy N. memorial sticks<br />

Scattered; She Had Any Number of Lines; and a Colored Picture (color version without figure), (from, Idiosyncratic Pictures, 1980) 1980, contact<br />

print, cm 28x36<br />

27. A Marxist View; Bark Art (for Art Park); Madame Curious; a Chinese Entertainment, Irving’s Pens; Something to look at Spotting Upside Down;<br />

hollis’ hersheys; and four Women Posing, Buffalo, New York, 1985, vintage, cm 50x60<br />

28. stilted, 1993, vintage, (from the ongoing series, “The Decline of the Left”), ink jet print, cm 25x20, ed.25<br />

29. E fireman Contemplates a Curious Picture of Two of his friends Posing beside an American flang They Placed in front of a burning house After<br />

Discovering the Incinerated Kittens…at the moment I Photographer, fire, Camera’s Display, Dissolution of the Original scene, Taste the smoke,<br />

smell burned flesh, and grab my balls hip hop style, November 2004, ink jet print, 25x20cm, ed. 25


Spregiudicato.<br />

Al di fuori da ogni regola.<br />

Dissacratore: creativo profondamente liberale.<br />

Unprejudiced.<br />

Above all rules.<br />

Desecrating: creative deeply liberal.<br />

In quarta di copertina:<br />

Mom’s Snaps, Brooklyn, New York, 1970, vintage, cm 25x20


galleria <strong>Paci</strong>Arte contemporanea<br />

brescia - Italy<br />

www.paciarte.com € 10,00

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